Dual-mode output generator set

Abstract

The utility model provides a dual-mode output generator set in the technical field of generator sets. The dual-mode output generator set comprises a base, the shell is arranged at the top end of the base; the control panel is arranged on the side surface of the shell; the control end of the engine is connected with the control panel; the input end of the generator is connected with the output end of the engine, and the control end is connected with the control panel; the first relay is connected with the output end of the generator, and the control end is connected with the control panel; the second relay is connected with the output end of the generator, and the control end is connected with the control panel; the input end of the current transformer is connected with the first relay, and the control end is connected with the control panel; the rectifier is connected with the second relay and the control panel; the energy storage equipment is connected with the rectifier; the inverter is connected with the energy storage equipment and the control panel; the electric quantity detector is connected with the energy storage equipment and the control panel; the oil tank is arranged at the top end of the base and communicated with the engine. The utility model has the advantage that the fuel consumption rate of the generator set is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of generator sets, in particular to a dual-mode output generator set. Background Art

[0002] Generator Set is a complete set of mechanical equipment that converts other forms of energy into electrical energy. It consists of a power system, control system, silencer system, shock absorption system, exhaust system, etc. It is driven by a turbine, steam turbine, diesel engine or other power machinery. It converts the energy generated by water flow, air flow, fuel combustion or nuclear fission into mechanical energy and transmits it to the generator, which then converts it into electrical energy and outputs it to the electrical equipment for use. Generators are widely used in industrial and agricultural production, national defense, science and technology, and daily life. In recent years, with the advancement of technology, as a high-quality choice for home emergency power supply and outdoor travel power supply, lightweight and portable small generator sets have also begun to enter the daily life of residents.

[0003] Traditional generator sets transfer energy through a single link of engine → generator → load. However, due to the characteristics of the engine, the best fuel consumption rate (g / kW·h) can only be achieved when the generator set is under a load of more than 75%. Under low load conditions (less than 75%), the fuel consumption rate will increase significantly, and may even be more than twice that of the best conditions. In actual use, it is very common for generator sets to be under low load conditions for a long time, resulting in a generally high overall fuel consumption rate for the generator set.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a dual-mode output generator set to reduce the fuel consumption rate of the generator set has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dual-mode output generator set to reduce the fuel consumption rate of the generator set.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a dual-mode output generator set, comprising:

[0007] A base having a plurality of heat dissipation holes;

[0008] A shell is vertically arranged on the top of the base;

[0009] A control panel is arranged on the side of the housing;

[0010] an engine, disposed at the top of the base, located in the housing, and having a control end connected to the control panel;

[0011] a generator, arranged at the top of the base, located in the housing, with an input end connected to the output end of the engine, and a control end connected to the control panel;

[0012] a first relay, disposed in the housing, having one end connected to the output end of the generator and a control end connected to the control panel;

[0013] a second relay, disposed in the housing, having one end connected to the output end of the generator and a control end connected to the control panel;

[0014] a current transformer, disposed in the housing, with an input end connected to the other end of the first relay and a control end connected to the control panel;

[0015] a rectifier, disposed in the housing, with an input end connected to the other end of the second relay and a control end connected to the control panel;

[0016] an energy storage device, disposed in the base, with an input end connected to an output end of the rectifier;

[0017] an inverter, an input end of which is connected to the output end of the energy storage device, and a control end of which is connected to the control panel;

[0018] An electric quantity detector, a detection end of which is connected to the energy storage device, and a control end of which is connected to the control panel;

[0019] An oil tank is arranged at the top of the base and is located inside the housing, and the oil outlet is connected to the oil inlet of the engine;

[0020] An upper cover is arranged on the top of the shell and is detachably connected to the shell.

[0021] Furthermore, the energy storage device is a lithium battery pack.

[0022] Furthermore, the oil tank is provided with an oil level observation window.

[0023] Furthermore, the upper cover is provided with an inspection window.

[0024] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0025] The output end of the generator is connected to the current transformer through the first relay, and to the rectifier through the second relay, the input end of the energy storage device is connected to the rectifier, and the output end is connected to the inverter, and the control panel is connected to the engine, the generator, the first relay, the second relay, the current transformer, the rectifier, the power detector and the inverter respectively; in the process of the generator supplying power to the load through the current transformer, the control panel collects the output power in real time through the current transformer, and maintains the current working state when the output power is ≥75% of the load condition; when the output power is less than 75% of the load condition and the power of the energy storage device is less than 10%, the power is output through the generator, and the energy storage device is charged with the surplus power; when the output power is less than 75% of the load condition and the power of the energy storage device is ≥10%, the power is output through the energy storage device, that is, the generator set is always in the best load condition, thereby greatly reducing the fuel consumption rate of the generator set. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is an exploded diagram of a dual-mode output generator set of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a circuit principle block diagram of a dual-mode output generator set.

[0029] Marking Description:

[0030] 100-a dual-mode output generator set, 1-base, 2-housing, 3-control panel, 4-engine, 5-generator, 6-first relay, 7-second relay, 8-current transformer, 9-rectifier, 10-energy storage device, 20-inverter, 30-electricity detector, 40-oil tank, 50-upper cover, 60-load, 11-heat dissipation hole, 401-oil level observation window, 501-inspection window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The embodiment of the utility model provides a dual-mode output generator set 100, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the generator set transmits energy through a single link of engine → generator → load, and the fuel consumption rate will greatly increase when the generator set is in a low-load condition, thereby achieving the technical effect of greatly reducing the fuel consumption rate of the generator set.

[0032] The technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and the general idea is as follows: two power output paths are set, the output power is collected in real time through the current transformer 8, and the power of the energy storage device 10 is collected in real time through the power detector 30. When the output power is ≥75% of the load condition, the power is output through the generator 5; when the output power is less than 75% of the load condition, the power of the energy storage device 10 is less than 10%, the power is output through the generator 5, and the energy storage device 10 is charged with the surplus power; when the output power is less than 75% of the load condition, the power of the energy storage device 10 is ≥10%, the power is output through the energy storage device 10, that is, the generator set 100 is always in the best load condition to reduce the fuel consumption rate of the generator set 100.

[0033] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a preferred embodiment of a dual-mode output generator set 100 of the utility model includes:

[0035] A base 1 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 11 for dissipating heat of the energy storage device 10;

[0036] A housing 2, vertically disposed on the top of the base 1, for providing safety protection for the generator set 100;

[0037] A control panel 3 is provided on the side of the housing 2, and is used to control the operation of the generator set 100. In specific implementation, a control panel that can realize this function can be selected from the prior art, and is not limited to any model. The control program is well known to those skilled in the art, and can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0038] An engine 4, disposed at the top of the base 1, located in the housing 2, with a control end connected to the control panel 3, for converting other forms of energy into mechanical energy;

[0039] a generator 5, arranged at the top of the base 1, located in the housing 2, with an input end connected to the output end of the engine 4, and a control end connected to the control panel 3, for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy;

[0040] a first relay 6, disposed in the housing 2, with one end connected to the output end of the generator 5, and a control end connected to the control panel 3, for switching on and off the passage between the generator 5 and the current transformer 8;

[0041] a second relay 7, disposed in the housing 2, one end of which is connected to the output end of the generator 5, and a control end of which is connected to the control panel 3, for switching on and off the passage between the generator 5 and the rectifier 9;

[0042] a current transformer 8, disposed in the housing 2, with an input end connected to the other end of the first relay 6, and a control end connected to the control panel 3, for monitoring power changes at the load end;

[0043] a rectifier 9, disposed in the housing 2, with an input end connected to the other end of the second relay 7, and a control end connected to the control panel 3, for converting and storing excess power of the generator 5 into an energy storage device 10;

[0044] An energy storage device 10 is provided in the base 1, and its input end is connected to the output end of the rectifier 9, and is used to store electric energy; in specific implementation, the control panel 3 is also connected to the energy storage device 10, and is used to control the charging and discharging of the energy storage device 10;

[0045] an inverter 20, whose input end is connected to the output end of the energy storage device 10 and whose control end is connected to the control panel 3, and is used to invert the electric energy stored in the energy storage device 10 into alternating current for external power supply;

[0046] A power detector 30, whose detection end is connected to the energy storage device 10 and whose control end is connected to the control panel 3, is used to monitor the power of the energy storage device 10;

[0047] An oil tank 40 is provided at the top of the base 1 and is located inside the housing 2, and an oil outlet (not shown) is connected to an oil inlet (not shown) of the engine 4 for supplying oil to the engine 4;

[0048] An upper cover 50 is disposed on the top of the housing 2 and is detachably connected to the housing 2 .

[0049] The energy storage device 10 is a lithium battery pack.

[0050] The oil tank 40 is provided with an oil level observation window 401 for observing the oil level in the oil tank 40 .

[0051] The upper cover 50 is provided with an inspection window 501 for observing and inspecting the interior of the generator set 100 .

[0052] Working principle of this utility model:

[0053] The control panel 3 starts the engine 4 and the generator 5 to supply power to the load 60 through the first relay 6 and the current transformer 8. During the power supply process, the control panel 3 collects the output power of the generator 5 in real time through the current transformer 8, and detects the power of the energy storage device 10 through the power detector 30; when the output power is ≥75% of the load condition, the current working state is maintained; when the output power is <75% of the load condition, the power of the energy storage device 10 is <10%, the generator 5 is used for power supply, and the control panel 3 controls the rectifier 9 to convert and store the excess power of the generator 5 into the energy storage device 10; when the output power is <75% of the load condition, the power of the energy storage device 10 is ≥10%, the energy storage device 10 is used for power supply.

[0054] In summary, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0055] The output end of the generator is connected to the current transformer through the first relay, and to the rectifier through the second relay, the input end of the energy storage device is connected to the rectifier, and the output end is connected to the inverter, and the control panel is connected to the engine, the generator, the first relay, the second relay, the current transformer, the rectifier, the power detector and the inverter respectively; in the process of the generator supplying power to the load through the current transformer, the control panel collects the output power in real time through the current transformer, and maintains the current working state when the output power is ≥75% of the load condition; when the output power is less than 75% of the load condition and the power of the energy storage device is less than 10%, the power is output through the generator, and the energy storage device is charged with the surplus power; when the output power is less than 75% of the load condition and the power of the energy storage device is ≥10%, the power is output through the energy storage device, that is, the generator set is always in the best load condition, thereby greatly reducing the fuel consumption rate of the generator set.

[0056] Although the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments described are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dual-mode output generator set, characterized in that: include: A base having a plurality of heat dissipation holes; A shell is vertically arranged on the top of the base; A control panel is arranged on the side of the housing; an engine, disposed at the top of the base, located in the housing, and having a control end connected to the control panel; a generator, arranged at the top of the base, located in the housing, with an input end connected to the output end of the engine, and a control end connected to the control panel; a first relay, disposed in the housing, with one end connected to the output end of the generator and a control end connected to the control panel; a second relay, disposed in the housing, having one end connected to the output end of the generator and a control end connected to the control panel; a current transformer, disposed in the housing, with an input end connected to the other end of the first relay and a control end connected to the control panel; a rectifier, disposed in the housing, with an input end connected to the other end of the second relay and a control end connected to the control panel; an energy storage device, disposed in the base, with an input end connected to an output end of the rectifier; an inverter, an input end of which is connected to the output end of the energy storage device, and a control end of which is connected to the control panel; An electric quantity detector, a detection end of which is connected to the energy storage device, and a control end of which is connected to the control panel; An oil tank is arranged at the top of the base and is located inside the housing, and the oil outlet is connected to the oil inlet of the engine; An upper cover is arranged on the top of the shell and is detachably connected to the shell.

2. A dual-mode output generator set as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage device is a lithium battery pack.

3. A dual-mode output generator set as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The oil tank is provided with an oil level observation window.

4. A dual-mode output generator set as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with an inspection window.

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