Household range hood
By setting at least two horizontally arranged fans on the top of the box of the household range hood and forming a diversion chamber with a splicing structure, the problems of insufficient suction and insufficient box strength of the existing range hood are solved, and a larger coverage area and higher suction force are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323652342.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing household range hoods cover large-area stoves, the suction force is insufficient and the box strength is insufficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of multiple stoves.
A household range hood is designed. At least two fans are provided on the top of the box and arranged laterally along the box. The box is formed by a splicing structure of the front cover plate, the left side plate, the right side plate and the back plate to form a flow guide cavity to improve suction force.
By increasing the number of fans and box design, the suction force of the range hood is significantly improved, and it can effectively cover the large area of stove, enhancing the overall strength of the box.
Smart Images
Figure CN222783550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a household range hood. Background Art
[0002] Since traditional Chinese food is often cooked by frying, deep-frying, and pan-frying, which are easy to produce oil smoke, and in order to save cooking time, multiple cooking utensils are often needed at the same time, so the common gas stoves are also multi-burner stoves. Such multi-burner stoves are not only arranged horizontally, but also increase the small burners arranged vertically. However, the overall size of the common range hoods is relatively small, and the area of the stoves they can cover cannot meet the needs. In addition, in order to pursue different dining flavors, more and more people like food cooked on large stoves such as rural firewood stoves. Therefore, the market needs range hoods with large coverage areas. However, if the existing range hoods are simply enlarged in proportion, there will be problems such as insufficient strength of the range hood housing, insufficient suction, and difficult processing. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a household range hood with a simple and reasonable structure, a large coverage area and sufficient suction power.
[0004] The utility model achieves the above purpose in the following way:
[0005] The utility model discloses a household range hood, comprising a box body, wherein at least two fans are arranged on the top of the box body.
[0006] Furthermore, there are three fans, which are arranged along the width direction of the box.
[0007] Furthermore, the box body includes a front cover plate, and control keys for independently controlling the three fans are respectively arranged on the front cover plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the box body includes a front cover plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a back plate which are spliced to each other and fixedly connected by connecting pieces.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper parts of the front cover plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are bent and contracted inward, and together with the rear back plate, form a guide cavity, the top of the guide cavity is covered with a top plate, the fan is fixed on the bottom surface of the top plate, and the top plate is provided with a through hole for installing the fan outlet.
[0010] Furthermore, reinforcing brackets are fixed to the inner sides of the upper parts of the front cover plate, the left side plate and the right side plate respectively, and the lower edges of the front cover plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are bent inward to form flanges, and the reinforcing brackets and the flanges of the corresponding front cover plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are detachably connected via reinforcing lining plates.
[0011] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the flange, a slide buckle which can be inserted into the slot is protruded from the bottom of the reinforcing lining plate, and the top of the reinforcing lining plate is fastened to the reinforcing bracket by a fastener.
[0012] Furthermore, the reinforced lining plate includes a front lining plate, and a front-high and rear-low oil-conducting and exhaust steel mesh is detachably connected between the front lining plate and the rear back plate, and a laterally extending oil cup bracket is fixed to the inner lower edge of the rear back plate below the oil-conducting and exhaust steel mesh, and an oil cup is movably arranged in the oil cup bracket.
[0013] Furthermore, a step slot is provided in front of the oil cup bracket for the oil cup to enter and exit.
[0014] Furthermore, the front edge of the oil cup is folded outward and extends laterally out of the hand-held plate.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model provides a household range hood, including a box body, wherein at least two fans are arranged on the top of the box body. Common household range hoods are equipped with only one fan on the top or back of the box body, and the fan is arranged in the middle. A household stove has at least two burners on the left and right. Regardless of whether one or both burners are used, the generated fumes need to be sucked toward the center by the fan, rather than being collected and absorbed directly above the burners, and the suction force of the fan is discounted. The utility model has at least two fans, which are arranged horizontally along the box body, so that the overall size of the box body can be increased, and the coverage of the stove is larger. In addition, the two fans cover the two burners respectively, and the fumes generated by the two burners are more directly sucked, which greatly improves the suction force of the entire range hood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the box structure is when there are three fans;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the box from another perspective;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box split structure;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the split structure for strengthening the bracket and strengthening the liner;
[0022] Figure 6 To strengthen the structural diagram of the bracket fixed in the box;
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed reinforcement liner;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the box;
[0025] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the oil cup installation structure;
[0026] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Fig.11 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bottom;
[0028] Fig.12 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the box;
[0029] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the left panel structure.
[0030] In the figure, the box body 1, the front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12, the right side plate 13, the back plate 14, the guide cavity 15, the top plate 16, the flange 17, the slot 18, the fan 2, the control key 21, the reinforcement bracket 3, the reinforcement lining plate 4, the sliding buckle 41, the front lining plate 42, the oil guide and exhaust steel mesh 5, the oil cup bracket 6, and the oil cup 7. Implementation
[0031] refer to Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a household range hood is shown, comprising a housing 1 , at least two fans 2 are arranged on the top of the housing 1 .
[0032] Common household range hoods are equipped with only one fan on the top or back of the housing, and the fan is installed in the middle. A household stove has at least two burners on the left and right. Regardless of whether one or both burners are used, the generated fumes need to be sucked toward the center by the fan, rather than being collected and absorbed directly above the burners, and the suction power of the fan is discounted. In this embodiment, there are at least two fans 2, which are arranged horizontally along the housing 1. For this purpose, the overall size of the housing 1 can be increased, and the coverage of the stove is larger. In addition, the two fans cover the two burners respectively, and the fumes generated by the two burners are sucked more directly, which greatly improves the suction power of the entire range hood.
[0033] Furthermore, there are three fans 2 , which are arranged along the width direction of the box body 1 .
[0034] As shown in the attached drawings, when there are two fans 2, the optimal width dimension of the range hood housing 1 is 90CM, and the depth is 600CM. For stoves with a larger coverage area, the width dimension of the housing 1 needs to be increased, for example, the optimal dimensions can be 1200CM and 1500CM, and the depth is 600CM. For the widened housing 1, it is preferred to arrange three fans 2 along the width direction of the housing 1.
[0035] Furthermore, the box body 1 includes a front cover plate 11 , and control keys 21 for independently controlling the three fans 2 are respectively arranged on the front cover plate 11 .
[0036] As shown in the attached drawings, three independently controlled control keys 21 allow the user to freely select one or more fans to work according to the usage of the stove head, so as to achieve efficient and energy-saving ventilation. Since the fans 2 are covered in the box body 1 and cannot be seen, the control keys 21 for independently controlling the three fans 2 are installed on the front cover plate 11 and correspond to the positions of the three fans 2 one by one, so that the user can select which fan to work more simply and intuitively. The control key 21 is preferably a simple and intuitive piano-key switch, which has a simple structure and is more convenient for maintenance and replacement, and has higher performance reliability.
[0037] Furthermore, the box body 1 includes a front cover plate 11, a left side plate 12, a right side plate 13 and a back plate 14 which are spliced to each other and fixedly connected by connecting pieces.
[0038] Since the box body 1 is relatively large, it is not convenient to perform overall bending processing. This piece structure is more convenient for independent bending processing, has low requirements for bending equipment, and is conducive to mass production. And the overall strength after splicing is better. As shown in the attached figure, the splicing of each plate is bent into a folding edge to facilitate alignment and splicing, and the connecting parts can be rivets, bolts, etc.
[0039] Furthermore, the upper parts of the front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 are bent and contracted inward, and together with the rear back plate 14, form a guide cavity 15, the top of the guide cavity 15 is covered with a top plate 16, the fan 2 is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate 16, and the top plate 16 is provided with a through hole for installing the air outlet of the fan 2.
[0040] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 are divided into two parts, the lower part is straight-cylindrical, and the upper part is bent and contracted inward, and its inner wall can guide and concentrate the oil smoke entering the guide cavity 15 to the fan 2.
[0041] Furthermore, reinforcing brackets 3 are fixed to the inner sides of the upper parts of the front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 respectively, and the lower edges of the front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 are bent inward to form flanges 17, and the reinforcing bracket 3 and the flanges 17 of the corresponding front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 are detachably connected via a reinforcing lining plate 4.
[0042] As shown in the accompanying drawings, three reinforcing brackets 3 are respectively pasted and fixed along their respective width directions to the inner sides of the upper parts of the front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 that are bent and contracted inwardly. The flanges 17 at the lower edges of the front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 are U-shaped in cross-section, so that the lower open edge of the spliced box body 1 has a certain thickness, making the range hood more textured as a whole, and a cavity is formed after being connected with the three reinforcing lining plates 4, which can be used to hide corresponding wires, accessories, etc., while maintaining a certain inward bending angle of the front cover plate 11, the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13, further ensuring the overall opening and closing of the box body 1 while also making the overall strength of the box body better.
[0043] Furthermore, a slot 18 is provided on the flange 17, a slide buckle 41 which can be inserted into the slot 18 is protruded from the bottom of the reinforcing lining plate 4, and the top of the reinforcing lining plate 4 is fastened to the reinforcing bracket via a fastener.
[0044] As shown in the attached drawings, the slide buckles 41 under the two side reinforcement linings form an L shape along the width direction of the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13, so that they can be inserted into the slots 18 of the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13, slide inwards to position, and then be connected to the reinforcement lining 4 by bolts. The slide buckle 41 under the middle reinforcement lining extends in a direction perpendicular to the front cover plate 11, so that the middle reinforcement lining can be pushed in horizontally and then inserted into the slots 18 of the front cover plate 11, and then connected to the reinforcement lining 4 by bolts. When installing, the three reinforcement linings 4 slide in the same direction, which is very convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0045] Furthermore, the reinforcing lining plate 4 includes a front lining plate 42, and a front-high and rear-low oil-conducting and exhaust steel mesh 5 is detachably connected between the front lining plate 42 and the rear back plate 14, and a laterally extending oil cup bracket 6 is fixed to the lower inner edge of the rear back plate 14 below the oil-conducting and exhaust steel mesh 5, and an oil cup 7 is movably arranged in the oil cup bracket 6.
[0046] As shown in the attached drawings, a large-sized oil-conducting and exhausting steel mesh 5 that matches the large-sized box 1 covers the bottom of the box 1, making the range hood simple and elegant as a whole. The oil-conducting and exhausting steel mesh 5, which is high in the front and low in the back, is preferably tilted at an angle of 12°, which is more conducive to the oil stains being introduced into the oil cup 7 along the oil-conducting and exhausting steel mesh 5. The oil cup bracket 6 is arranged close to the rear back panel 14, and the oil cup 7 is placed in the oil cup bracket 6, which can partially block the user's line of sight, and the oil stains in the oil cup 7 will not be seen too easily, which plays a role in hiding the oil cup and improving the cleanliness of the range hood.
[0047] Furthermore, a step notch 61 is provided in front of the oil cup bracket 6 for the oil cup 7 to enter and exit.
[0048] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the two sides of the oil cup bracket 6 are limited by the flanges of the left plate 12 and the right plate 13, the back is limited by the back plate 14, and a small baffle is bent on the front side to prevent the oil cup 7 from slipping out. A step groove 61 is formed between this small baffle and the oil guide and exhaust steel mesh 5 to facilitate the removal or installation of the oil cup 7.
[0049] Furthermore, the front edge of the oil cup 7 is folded outward and extends laterally out of the handle plate 71 .
[0050] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the hand-held plate 71 extends toward the operator for easy gripping. Further, the outer edge of the hand-held plate 71 is folded upward to form a thickened anti-slip edge to prevent the oil cup 7 from being easily removed due to oil stains.
[0051] In the detailed description of the utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship when the range hood is in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the equipment or components referred to must have a specific position or positional relationship, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. It can be understood that the above embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the utility model; it should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, without departing from the concept of the utility model, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model; therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made to the claims and scope of the utility model should belong to the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A household range hood, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: At least two fans (2) are arranged on the top of the box (1); the fans (2) are arranged along the width direction of the box (1); the box (1) comprises a front cover plate (11), a left side plate (12), a right side plate (13) and a back plate (14) which are spliced to each other and fixedly connected by connecting pieces; the upper parts of the front cover plate (11), the left side plate (12) and the right side plate (13) are bent and contracted inwards and are surrounded with the back plate (14) to form a guide cavity (15); the top of the guide cavity (15) is covered with a top plate (16); the fans (2) are fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate (16); and the top plate (16) is provided with a through hole for installing an air outlet of the fans (2).
2. The household range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three fans (2), which are arranged along the width direction of the box body (1).
3. The household range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body (1) comprises a front cover plate (11), and control keys (21) for independently controlling the three fans (2) are respectively arranged on the front cover plate (11).
4. The household range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing bracket (3) is fixed to the inner side of the upper half of the front cover plate (11), the left side plate (12) and the right side plate (13), respectively; the lower edges of the front cover plate (11), the left side plate (12) and the right side plate (13) are bent inward to form a flange (17); the reinforcing bracket (3) and the flange (17) of the corresponding front cover plate (11), the left side plate (12) and the right side plate (13) are detachably connected via a reinforcing lining plate (4).
5. The household range hood according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot (18) is provided on the flange (17), a slide buckle (41) that can be inserted into the slot (18) is protruded from the bottom of the reinforcing lining plate (4), and the top of the reinforcing lining plate (4) is fastened to the reinforcing bracket via a fastener.
6. The household range hood according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcing lining plate (4) comprises a front lining plate (42), and a steel oil guide and exhaust mesh (5) which is higher in the front and lower in the rear is detachably connected between the front lining plate (42) and the rear back plate (14); a laterally extending oil cup bracket (6) is fixed to the inner lower edge of the rear back plate (14) below the oil guide and exhaust mesh (5), and an oil cup (7) is movably arranged in the oil cup bracket (6).
7. The household range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that: A step notch (61) is provided in front of the oil cup bracket (6) for the oil cup (7) to enter and exit.
8. The household range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front edge of the oil cup (7) is folded outwards and extends laterally out of the hand-held plate (71).