Shell storage structure convenient to transfer for weather modification operation
By designing a shell storage structure that is easy to transfer, and fixing the shells with flexible pads and elastic limits, the shells are solved by solving the problems of losses and safety hazards caused by collisions during transportation, achieving higher stability and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421742522.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
In artificial weather-affected operations, shells are easily affected by collision during transportation and transportation, resulting in local deformation, losses and safety hazards.
A shell storage structure is designed for easy transfer, including a lower box, an upper box and a flexible pad. The shell is fixed to the flexible pad through a chute and elastic limiting member to provide flexible support and limiting to avoid local deformation.
It effectively reduces losses and dangers in the transportation of shells, improves the stability and safety of shells, and reduces impact and deformation during transportation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222784015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of artificial weather modification operations, and in particular to a shell storage structure that is easy to transport for artificial weather modification operations. Background Art
[0002] Artificial weather modification operations refer to activities that, in order to avoid or mitigate meteorological disasters and rationally utilize climate resources, use scientific and technological means to artificially intervene in the physical and chemical processes of the local atmosphere under appropriate conditions to achieve the purposes of increasing rain (snow), preventing hail, eliminating fog, and eliminating clouds.
[0003] Most operations require the use of anti-aircraft guns, rockets and other equipment to launch artillery shells or rockets into the sky to achieve the needs of rain (snow) enhancement, hail prevention and cloud elimination. The transportation of artillery shells is mostly carried. Although protective facilities are set up on the outside of the artillery shells, the artillery shells will still be collided during transportation. Every year, artillery shells are lost due to collisions, and even dangers may occur. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a shell storage structure that is easy to transport for artificial weather modification operations, and is used to reduce shell losses and dangers that occur during shell transportation.
[0005] The present application provides a shell storage structure that is easy to transport for artificial weather modification operations, comprising a lower box body, an upper box body and shells; a plurality of installation spaces are formed inside the lower box body, the installation spaces are filled with flexible pads, and a slide groove is formed on the bottom wall of the lower box body; the upper box body cover is arranged on the lower box body, and a groove is arranged on the side of the upper box body facing the lower box body, and an elastic limiter is filled in the groove; the shells comprise a warhead and a body, and the shells are arranged between the flexible pad and the elastic limiter; wherein the flexible pad comprises a warhead limiter, a body supporter and a tail limiter in sequence, the warhead limiter, the body supporter and the tail limiter are fixedly connected in sequence, the inner side surface of the warhead limiter is an arc surface, part of the outer wall surface of the warhead is in contact with the surface of the warhead limiter, a cylindrical surface is formed on the body supporter, part of the cylindrical surface of the body is in contact with the surface of the body supporter, and an end of the body away from the warhead abuts against the tail limiter.
[0006] The shells in the present application can be installed between the installation space and the slide groove, and limited by the flexible pad and the elastic limiter. The flexible pad and the elastic limiter can provide a flexible support effect for the shells, thereby protecting the shells. At the same time, the warhead limiting part and the body supporting part of the flexible pad can have a large fitting surface with the supporting part of the shells, avoiding local deformation of the shell shape during transportation, and reducing the loss and danger of shell transportation; the tail limiting part can support the tail of the shell to avoid inertial impact deformation during transportation.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the flexible pad includes a skeleton support plate and a flexible layer, the skeleton support plate is vertically arranged, one side of the skeleton support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower box, the flexible layer is arranged on the skeleton support plate, and the shell abuts against the flexible layer. The skeleton support plate can provide stable support for the height of the shell, and the flexible layer can provide better support for the surface of the shell, so that the shell can have a larger contact surface with the flexible layer, and the skeleton support plate can provide more stable support.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of skeleton support plates are provided, and the plurality of skeleton support plates are spaced apart along the axis direction of the shell; a flexible layer is provided on each skeleton support plate. The plurality of skeleton support plates can provide a more stable support effect for the shell.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the flexible pad also includes a flexible filling body, which is filled in the gap between adjacent frame support plates. The flexible filling body can ensure the positional relationship between two adjacent frame support plates, and can absorb part of the impact during transportation, thereby protecting the shells.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, a gap is provided between the flexible filling body and the shell, and the thickness of the flexible layer is greater than the gap between the flexible filling body and the shell. The gap enables the shell to squeeze the local flexible layer after being impacted, so that other areas outside the shell where the squeezed part is generated abut against the flexible filling body, so that the flexible filling body provides support and protection for the shell and absorbs impact deformation.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the flexible pad further comprises a fixing plate, the fixing frame is arranged in the lower box, the fixing plate extends along the axis direction of the shell, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the skeleton support plate. The fixing plate can make the position of the skeleton support plate more stable, thereby providing more stable support for the shell during transportation.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, an opening is provided in the middle of the skeleton support plate. The opening can make the support area of the shell only located at the two sides and the top of the bottom, so that the bottom is suspended, avoiding excessive force on the bottom of the shell during transportation and causing local deformation of the area.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, a clamping protrusion and a clamping recess are provided between the lower box and the upper box, the clamping protrusion and the clamping recess extend around the circumference of the upper box and the lower box, and the clamping protrusion extends into the clamping recess to clamp the upper box and the lower box. The clamping between the lower box and the upper box can stabilize the connection between the upper box and the lower box, and at the same time provide pressure for the flexible pad and the elastic limiter in the box, so that the position of the shell between the flexible pad and the elastic limiter is stable.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of grooves are provided, and at least one groove is correspondingly provided on one installation space. In this case, the top of the shell can be fixed by at least one elastic stopper to ensure the stability of the shell.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, a handle is disposed outside the lower box body, the handle is distributed around the circumference of the lower box body, and the handle is fixedly connected to the lower box body. The handle can facilitate the carrying of the shell storage structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the technical solution of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a shell storage structure that is easy to transport for weather modification operations provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a skeleton support plate in a shell storage structure that is easy to transport for artificial weather modification operations provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure markings: 1-lower box; 11-installation space; 12-clamping protrusion; 13-handle; 2-flexible pad; 21-skeleton support plate; 22-flexible layer; 23-flexible filling body; 24-fixing plate; 25-bullet limiter; 26-body support; 27-tail limiter; 3-upper box; 31-groove; 32-elastic limiter; 33-clamping depression; 4-shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0022] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, when describing a pipeline, the "connected" and "connection" used in this application have the meaning of conduction. The specific meaning needs to be understood in conjunction with the context.
[0024] In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.
[0025] Artificial weather modification operations refer to activities that, in order to avoid or mitigate meteorological disasters and rationally utilize climate resources, use scientific and technological means to artificially intervene in the physical and chemical processes of the local atmosphere under appropriate conditions to achieve the purposes of increasing rain (snow), preventing hail, eliminating fog, and eliminating clouds.
[0026] Most operations require the use of anti-aircraft guns, rockets and other equipment to launch artillery shells or rockets into the sky to achieve the needs of rain (snow) enhancement, hail prevention and cloud removal. The transportation of artillery shells is mostly handling. Although protective facilities are set up on the outside of the artillery shells, the artillery shells will still be hit during handling and transportation. The collision will cause the local shape of some artillery shells to deform, causing them to malfunction during loading. Every year, artillery shells are lost due to collisions, and even dangerous situations may occur.
[0027] To do this, please refer to Figure 1 The present application provides a storage structure for artillery shells 4 that is easy to transport for artificial weather modification operations, including a lower box body 1, an upper box body 3 and artillery shells 4.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1A plurality of installation spaces 11 are formed inside the lower box 1, and the installation spaces 11 are filled with flexible pads 2. A slide groove is formed on the bottom wall of the lower box 1. The installation spaces 11 may be square, arc-shaped or in other shapes, and the flexible pads 2 may be an integrated flexible structure, or may be composed of multiple split structures.
[0029] The slide groove can be conveniently connected with the slide rail on the transport vehicle during transportation, so as to facilitate transportation, and the slide groove can be a bar-shaped groove.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 The upper box body 3 is covered on the lower box body 1, and a groove 31 is provided on the side of the upper box body 3 facing the lower box body 1, and an elastic stopper 32 is filled in the groove 31. The groove 31 can be square, arc-shaped or other shapes. The elastic stopper 32 can be made of elastic material, and the stopper effect is achieved by contacting the shell 4. The material of the elastic stopper 32 can be foam, plastic or rubber, preferably rubber.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 The shell 4 includes a warhead and a body, and the shell 4 is arranged between the flexible pad 2 and the elastic limiting member 32.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , wherein the flexible pad 2 includes a bullet stopper 25, a body support 26 and a tail stopper 27 in sequence, and the bullet stopper 25, the body support 26 and the tail stopper 27 are fixedly connected in sequence. The bullet stopper 25, the body support 26 and the tail stopper 27 can be integrally formed, or can be welded or bonded.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 The inner surface of the bullet stopper 25 is an arc surface, and part of the outer wall of the bullet is in contact with the surface of the bullet stopper 25. The bullet has different shapes according to its type and model, and most of them are cone-shaped or spindle-shaped. At this time, the arc surface of the bullet stopper 25 can correspond to the shape of the bullet of the artillery shell 4 to be transported, so as to improve its protection effect.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 The elastic body support part 26 is formed with a cylindrical surface, and a part of the cylindrical surface of the elastic body fits with the surface of the elastic body support part 26. The cylindrical surface on the elastic body support part 26 can be a partial cylindrical surface, and its central angle can be between 90° and 180°, preferably 150°.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 The end of the projectile body away from the bullet head abuts against the tail limiting portion 27. The tail limiting plate can have multiple strip limiting surfaces, or a complete limiting surface, and the limiting effect on the projectile body is achieved by the abutment between the limiting surface and the projectile body.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 The shell 4 in the present application can be installed between the installation space 11 and the slide groove, and limited by the flexible pad 2 and the elastic limiter 32. The flexible pad 2 and the elastic limiter 32 can provide a flexible support effect for the shell 4, thereby protecting the shell 4. At the same time, the warhead limiting portion 25 and the body supporting portion 26 of the flexible pad 2 can have a large fitting surface with the supporting portion of the shell 4, avoiding local deformation of the shape of the shell 4 during transportation, and reducing transportation losses and dangers of the shell 4; the tail limiting portion 27 can support the tail of the shell 4 to avoid inertial impact deformation during transportation.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the flexible pad 2 includes a skeleton support plate 21 and a flexible layer 22. The skeleton support plate 21 is vertically arranged, one side of the skeleton support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower box 1, and the flexible layer 22 is arranged on the skeleton support plate 21, and the shell 4 abuts against the flexible layer 22. The skeleton support plate 21 can provide stable support for the height of the shell 4, and the flexible layer 22 can provide better support for the surface of the shell 4, so that the shell 4 can have a larger contact surface with the flexible layer 22, and the skeleton support plate 21 can support more stably.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the skeleton support plate 21 may be a hard plate, and its material may be wood, iron or other hard materials, wherein the material of the skeleton support plate 21 is preferably ironwood.
[0039] The flexible layer 22 may be made of a flexible material, which may specifically be leather, rubber or plastic, preferably leather. The thickness of the flexible layer 22 may be 30 mm or less.
[0040] In some examples, the skeleton support plate 21 and the flexible layer 22 may be bonded or nailed together.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the skeleton support plates 21 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of skeleton support plates 21 are spaced apart along the axis direction of the shell 4; each skeleton support plate 21 is provided with a flexible layer 22. The plurality of skeleton support plates 21 can provide a more stable support effect for the shell 4.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the number of skeleton support plates 21 can be 3 to 7, preferably 4, wherein one skeleton support plate 21 is arranged at the warhead part, and the remaining three skeleton support plates 21 are arranged at intervals at the body part, so as to provide a supporting effect for the shell 4.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1In some examples, the flexible pad 2 further includes a flexible filling body 23, which is filled in the gap between adjacent skeleton support plates 21. The flexible filling body 23 can ensure the positional relationship between two adjacent skeleton support plates 21, and can also absorb part of the impact during transportation, thereby protecting the shells 4.
[0044] In some examples, the flexible filling body 23 may be made of the same material as the flexible layer 22 , which may be a foam material, a rubber material, or a flexible plastic material, preferably a foam material; the flexible filling body 23 may be molded by foam filling.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, a gap is provided between the flexible filling body 23 and the shell 4, and the thickness of the flexible layer 22 is greater than the gap between the flexible filling body 23 and the shell 4. The gap enables the shell 4 to squeeze the local flexible layer 22 after being impacted, so that other areas outside the shell 4 where the squeezed part is generated abut against the flexible filling body 23, so that the flexible filling body 23 provides support and protection for the shell 4 and absorbs impact deformation.
[0046] In some examples, the thickness elasticity of the flexible layer 22 may be greater than the gap between the flexible filling body 23 and the shell 4, so that when the shell 4 is subjected to a certain impact, the impact can be absorbed by the flexible elastic body, thereby protecting the shell 4.
[0047] In some examples, the gap may be between 1 mm and 20 mm, preferably 12 mm, and the thickness of the flexible layer 22 may be between 18 mm and 30 mm, preferably 26 mm.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the flexible pad 2 further includes a fixing plate 24, which is disposed in the lower box 1, and the fixing plate 24 extends along the axis direction of the shell 4, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the skeleton support plate 21. The fixing plate 24 can make the position of the skeleton support plate 21 more stable, thereby providing more stable support for the shell 4 during transportation.
[0049] In some examples, the fixing plate 24 and the skeleton support plate 21 may be snap-fitted, bonded or welded.
[0050] The fixing plate 24 can be provided as one or more; one fixing plate 24 can be connected to two fixing support plates or to all the skeleton support plates 21 .
[0051] The fixing plate 24 may be in a plate shape, or may be in a strip shape or other shapes.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 2In some examples, an opening is provided in the middle of the skeleton support plate 21. The opening can make the support area of the shell 4 only located at the two sides and the top of the bottom, so that the bottom is suspended, avoiding excessive force on the bottom of the shell 4 during transportation and causing local deformation of the area.
[0053] In some examples, the opening can be formed by digging on the fixed support plate, or the fixed support plate can be divided into two parts, and a gap is provided between the two parts to form the opening. The opening can also facilitate the adjustment of the width, so as to support shells 4 of different sizes. In addition, the opening can reduce the difficulty of installing the two parts and improve the convenience of production.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, a clamping protrusion 12 and a clamping recess 33 are provided between the lower box 1 and the upper box 3. The clamping protrusion 12 and the clamping recess 33 extend around the circumference of the upper box 3 and the lower box 1, and the clamping protrusion 12 extends into the clamping recess 33 to clamp the upper box 3 and the lower box 1. The clamping between the lower box 1 and the upper box 3 can stabilize the connection between the upper box 3 and the lower box 1, and at the same time provide pressure for the flexible pad 2 and the elastic stopper 32 in the box, so that the position of the shell 4 between the flexible pad 2 and the elastic stopper 32 is stable.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the snap-fitting protrusion 12 can be a conventional arc-shaped snap-fitting block, and the snap-fitting recess 33 can also be an arc-shaped structure. The snap-fitting effect is achieved by the mutual abutment between the snap-fitting protrusion 12 and the snap-fitting recess 33. The structure can be mutually embedded, or it can also be a snap-fitting structure.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the snap-fitting protrusion 12 can be set on the upper box body 3, and the snap-fitting recess 33 can be set on the lower box body 1; or the snap-fitting protrusion 12 can be set on the lower box body 1, and the snap-fitting recess 33 can be set on the upper box body 3, both of which can achieve the snap-fitting effect.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, a plurality of grooves 31 are provided, and at least one groove 31 is correspondingly provided on one installation space 11. At this time, the top of the shell 4 can be fixed by at least one elastic stopper 32 to ensure the stability of the shell 4.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the number of grooves 31 corresponding to one installation space 11 may be one, or may be two, three, or five.
[0059] In some examples, the groove 31 can be formed by opening a hole on the upper box body 3 , or by making the elastic limiting member 32 into a specified shape to form the groove 31 .
[0060] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, a handle 13 is disposed outside the lower box body 1, and the handle 13 is distributed around the circumference of the lower box body 1, and the handle 13 is fixedly connected to the lower box body 1. The handle 13 can facilitate the carrying of the shell 4 storage structure.
[0061] Exemplarily, the handle 13 may be distributed around the lower box body 1 , or may be disposed only on two opposite side walls of the lower box body 1 .
[0062] In some examples, the handle 13 and the lower box body 1 may be bonded, snap-fitted, or welded.
[0063] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0064] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A shell storage structure for artificial weather modification operations that is easy to transport, characterized in that: include: A lower box body, a plurality of installation spaces are formed inside the lower box body, the installation spaces are filled with flexible pads, and a slide groove is formed on the bottom wall of the lower box body; An upper box body, the cover is arranged on the lower box body, a groove is arranged on one side of the upper box body facing the lower box body, and an elastic limiting member is filled in the groove; A shell, comprising a warhead and a body, wherein the shell is arranged between the flexible pad and the elastic stopper; The flexible pad includes a bullet stopper, a body support part and a tail stopper in sequence, and the bullet stopper, the body support part and the tail stopper are fixedly connected in sequence. The inner surface of the bullet stopper is an arc surface, and part of the outer wall surface of the bullet is in contact with the surface of the bullet stopper. The elastic body support portion is formed with a cylindrical surface, and part of the cylindrical surface of the elastic body is in contact with the surface of the elastic body support portion. One end of the projectile body away from the bullet head abuts against the tail limiting portion.
2. The shell storage structure for artificial weather modification operations that is easy to transport according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flexible pad includes a skeleton support plate and a flexible layer. The skeleton support plate is vertically arranged, one side of the skeleton support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower box body, the flexible layer is arranged on the skeleton support plate, and the shell abuts against the flexible layer.
3. The shell storage structure for easy transportation for artificial weather modification operations according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The skeleton support plates are provided in plurality, and the plurality of skeleton support plates are spaced apart and distributed along the axis direction of the shell; The flexible layer is arranged on each of the skeleton support plates.
4. The shell storage structure for easy transportation for artificial weather modification operations according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The flexible pad also includes a flexible filling body, and the flexible filling body is filled in the gap between adjacent skeleton support plates.
5. The shell storage structure for easy transportation for artificial weather modification operations according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A gap is provided between the flexible filling body and the shell, and a thickness of the flexible layer is greater than the gap between the flexible filling body and the shell.
6. The shell storage structure for easy transportation for artificial weather modification operations according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The flexible pad also includes a fixing plate, a fixing frame is arranged in the lower box body, the fixing plate extends along the axial direction of the shell, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the skeleton support plate.
7. The shell storage structure for artificial weather modification operations that is easy to transport according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An opening is arranged in the middle of the skeleton support plate.
8. The shell storage structure for easy transportation for artificial weather modification operations according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A snap-fitting protrusion and a snap-fitting recess are provided between the lower box body and the upper box body. The snap-fitting protrusion and the snap-fitting recess extend circumferentially around the upper box body and the lower box body, and the snap-fitting protrusion extends into the snap-fitting recess to snap-fit the upper box body and the lower box body.
9. The shell storage structure for easy transportation for artificial weather modification operations according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The grooves are provided in plurality, and at least one groove is correspondingly provided on one installation space.
10. The shell storage structure for artificial weather modification operations that is easy to transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is disposed outside the lower box body, the handle is distributed around the circumference of the lower box body, and the handle is fixedly connected to the lower box body.