Drawing device for processing nylon heat insulation strip
By designing a pulling device for nylon heat-insulating strip processing with synchronous clamping seat and synchronous rod structure, the problems of cumbersome operation and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and more efficient sample clamping and replacement are achieved, and the efficiency and reliability of the pulling test are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421274520.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing nylon heat insulation strip drawing device is complicated to operate, making it difficult to replace the sample efficiently, resulting in low pulling test efficiency.
A pulling device for processing nylon heat insulation strips is designed, adopting a synchronous clamping seat and synchronous rod structure. By hinging clamping blocks and synchronous sliding sleeves, the clamping and replacement of nylon heat insulation strips is achieved, simplifying the clamping and replacement process of nylon heat insulation strips.
It improves the clamping convenience of nylon insulation strips and the efficiency of pulling tests, ensures the reliability of the test, and simplifies the reset process of the test interval.
Smart Images

Figure CN222784412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat insulation strip processing, in particular to a drawing device for processing nylon heat insulation strips. Background Art
[0002] Broken bridge aluminum doors and windows are becoming more and more popular in modern home decoration. Its excellent thermal insulation performance makes many families choose it as the preferred door and window material. The insulation strip is an important structural component of the broken bridge aluminum doors and windows, and plays an important role in stabilizing the door and window structure and thermal insulation.
[0003] The thermal insulation strip is a key component to achieve thermal insulation in thermally-insulated aluminum doors and windows. It is located between the inner and outer layers of aluminum and achieves the purpose of thermal insulation by blocking heat conduction. The thermal insulation strip requires high strength, low heat transfer coefficient, and thermal expansion coefficient that is basically consistent with the aluminum profile. It has high quality standards, so various tests are required in production to ensure that the quality of the nylon thermal insulation strip is qualified.
[0004] The pull-out test is a common material mechanics test method, which is mainly used for testing the mechanical properties of metal materials, plastics, rubber and other materials. In the pull-out test, the sample will be clamped in the fixture on the pull-out testing machine, and tensile force will be applied until the sample breaks. The strength of the nylon thermal insulation strip and the reliability of its engineering application can be evaluated by measuring the deformation and damage of the nylon thermal insulation strip sample under stress.
[0005] The existing nylon insulation strip pulling device clamps the two ends of the nylon insulation strip. During the pulling test, the two clamps need to be operated separately to fix and remove the nylon insulation strip. The operation process is cumbersome, it is not convenient to replace the sample of the nylon insulation strip, and the pulling test is inefficient.
[0006] Therefore, the present application provides a drawing device for processing nylon insulation strips to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the present application is to provide a drawing device for processing nylon insulation strips, which can simultaneously clamp and fix the nylon insulation strips with two sets of clamps. The operation is simple and convenient, and it is easy to replace the nylon insulation strip samples for drawing tests.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a drawing device for processing nylon thermal insulation strips, comprising:
[0009] A base, wherein vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base, a tension and pressure sensor is arranged on the left vertical plate, a lead screw nut is arranged on the right vertical plate, a lead screw is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut, a rotating handle is arranged at one end of the lead screw, and a guide rail and a buckle are arranged on the base;
[0010] The clamping seat has two groups and is symmetrically arranged. The clamping seats are all slidably connected on the guide rail. The clamping seat on the left is connected to the tension and pressure sensor, and the clamping seat on the right is rotatably connected to the other end of the lead screw. A placement table is provided on the clamping seat, and a clamping block is hinged on the clamping seat to cooperate with the placement table. A synchronous sliding sleeve is provided on the front side of the clamping seat;
[0011] A synchronization rod, the synchronization sleeves are all slidably connected on the synchronization rod, and the two ends of the synchronization rod are connected with buckle rods through short rods. The buckle rods cooperate with the buckles to conveniently clamp the nylon insulation strip;
[0012] A display panel is connected to the tension and pressure sensor to facilitate intuitive reading of detection values.
[0013] Preferably, a ring groove is provided on the lead screw near the rotating handle, a ratchet is provided in the ring groove, a hoop is rotatably connected to the outside of the ring groove, an adjusting sleeve is provided on the hoop, a slider is slidably connected to the adjusting sleeve, a return spring is pressed between the top of the slider and the adjusting sleeve, a ratchet is provided at the bottom end of the slider to cooperate with the ratchet, and a handle is connected to the end of the adjusting sleeve to facilitate applying torque to the lead screw.
[0014] Preferably, the adjustment sleeve is rotatably connected to a limit button, a limit block is provided at the end of the limit button, the limit block is an elliptical block, a limit groove is provided on the slider, the limit block is slidably connected in the limit groove, and the position of the slider can be limited and adjusted.
[0015] Preferably, the length of the limiting groove is the same as the major axis size of the limiting block, and positioning grooves are symmetrically provided in the middle of the upper and lower end surfaces of the limiting groove. The positioning grooves are arcuate grooves, which help to assist the positioning of the limiting block.
[0016] Preferably, a positioning block is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment sleeve, and there are two groups of positioning blocks. A positioning plate is provided on the limit button, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment sleeve. The rotation angle of the positioning plate between the two groups of positioning blocks is ninety degrees.
[0017] Preferably, a groove is provided at the bottom of the clamping block, and the groove is adapted to the placing table. An adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the clamping block, and a pressure plate is vertically slidably connected in the groove. The pressure plate corresponds to the placing table, and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure plate. The position of the pressure plate can be adjusted according to the model of the nylon insulation strip to be pulled, thereby adjusting the gap size between the pressure plate and the placing table.
[0018] Preferably, the top surface of the placement table and the bottom surface of the pressing plate are symmetrically provided with anti-slip strips.
[0019] Preferably, guide bars are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the groove, and guide grooves are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the pressure plate, and the guide grooves are slidably connected to the guide bars.
[0020] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0021] The utility model hinges one end of the clamping block on the clamping seat and connects the other end of the clamping block with a synchronization rod, so that the clamping block is synchronously lifted and pressed down, and the clamping block and the placing table are clamped with the nylon thermal insulation strip sample through the cooperation of the buckle rod and the buckle, thereby reducing the operation of clamping the nylon thermal insulation strip sample separately and improving the convenience of clamping the nylon thermal insulation strip, thereby improving the efficiency of the pulling test. During the pulling process, the clamping block moves along the synchronization rod while maintaining the clamping state, thereby ensuring the reliability of the pulling test.
[0022] The utility model makes the limit block cooperate with the limit groove by rotating the limit button, and performs limit adjustment on the slide block to adjust the matching state of the ratchet and the ratchet wheel, and switches the rotation state of the ring hoop on the ring groove, which is convenient for using the grip handle to apply torque to the lead screw during pulling, and is convenient for using the turning handle to reverse the lead screw and reset the clamping seat, thereby improving the convenience of resetting the interval of the nylon insulation strip pulling test and being beneficial to improving the test efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural diagram of B of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the C position of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the DD cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping seat of the utility model;
[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the slider and the limit button of the utility model;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the hoop of the utility model.
[0034] In the figure: 1. base; 2. clamping seat; 3. lead screw; 4. synchronization rod; 5. hoop; 6. slider; 7. limit button; 8. reset spring; 10. display panel; 11. tension pressure sensor; 12. guide rail; 13. lead screw nut; 14. buckle; 20. placement table; 21. clamping block; 22. pressure plate; 23. adjustment bolt; 24. synchronization sleeve; 25. guide strip; 30. turning handle; 31. ratchet; 40. buckle rod; 50. adjustment sleeve; 51. handle; 52. positioning block; 60. limit slot; 61. ratchet; 62. positioning slot; 70. limit block; 71. positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0036] Example: Reference Figure 1-10 A drawing device for processing nylon insulation strips shown, comprising:
[0037] A base 1, vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base 1, a tension and pressure sensor 11 is arranged on the left vertical plate, a lead screw nut 13 is arranged on the right vertical plate, a lead screw 3 is threadedly connected in the lead screw nut 13, a rotating handle 30 is arranged at one end of the lead screw 3, a guide rail 12 and a buckle 14 are arranged on the base 1, two groups of clamping seats 2 are symmetrically slidably connected on the guide rail 12, the left clamping seat 2 is connected to the tension and pressure sensor 11, the right clamping seat 2 is rotatably connected to the other end of the lead screw 3, a placing table 20 is arranged on the clamping seat 2, and a clamping block 21 is hinged on the clamping seat 2 to cooperate with the placing table 20, a synchronous sleeve 24 is arranged on the front side of the clamping seat 2, and the synchronous sleeve 24 is slidably connected on the synchronous rod 4, and the two ends of the synchronous rod 4 are connected with a buckle rod 40 through a short rod, and the buckle rod 40 cooperates with the buckle 14;
[0038] The display panel 10 is electrically connected to the tension and pressure sensor 11 to read the pulling force.
[0039] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the application of torque to the lead screw 3 during pulling, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 As shown, a ring groove is provided on the lead screw 3 near the handle 30, a ratchet 31 is provided in the ring groove, a hoop 5 is rotatably connected to the outside of the ring groove, an adjusting sleeve 50 is provided on the hoop 5, a slider 6 is slidably connected inside the adjusting sleeve 50, a return spring 8 is pressed between the top of the slider 6 and the adjusting sleeve 50, a ratchet 61 is provided at the bottom end of the slider 6 to cooperate with the ratchet 31, and a handle 51 is connected to the end of the adjusting sleeve 50.
[0040] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to adjust the position of the slider 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 As shown, the adjustment sleeve 50 is rotatably connected to a limit button 7, a limit block 70 is provided at the end of the limit button 7, the limit block 70 is an elliptical block, a limit groove 60 is provided on the slider 6, and the limit block 70 is slidably connected in the limit groove 60.
[0041] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the positioning of the limit button 7, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 As shown, the length of the limiting groove 60 is the same as the major axis size of the limiting block 70 , and positioning grooves 62 are symmetrically provided in the middle of the upper and lower end surfaces of the limiting groove 60 , and the positioning grooves 62 are arc grooves that cooperate with the limiting block 70 .
[0042] As an implementation method in this embodiment, the rotation angle of the limit button 7 is limited, such as Figure 4 , Fig.10 As shown, a positioning block 52 is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment sleeve 50, and there are two groups of positioning blocks 52. A positioning plate 71 is provided on the limit button 7. The positioning plate 71 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment sleeve 50, and the rotation angle of the positioning plate 71 between the two groups of positioning blocks 52 is ninety degrees.
[0043] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to meet the pull-out test requirements of various nylon insulation strips, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, a groove is provided at the bottom of the clamping block 21, and the groove is adapted to the placement table 20. An adjusting bolt 23 is threadedly connected to the clamping block 21, and a pressure plate 22 is vertically slidably connected in the groove. The pressure plate 22 corresponds to the placement table 20, and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt 23 is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure plate 22.
[0044] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to enhance the friction between the pressing plate 22 and the placing table 20 on the nylon insulation strip, Figure 5As shown, the top surface of the placement table 20 and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 22 are symmetrically provided with anti-slip strips.
[0045] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to enhance the stability of the pressing plate 22, as Figure 5 As shown, guide bars 25 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the groove, and guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the pressing plate 22 , and the guide grooves are slidably connected to the guide bars 25 .
[0046] Working principle of the utility model: when conducting the nylon insulation strip pulling test, since there is a gap between the pressure plate 22 and the placement table 20 for placing the nylon insulation strip, the buckle rod 40 and the buckle 14 are not fastened, the buckle rod 40 can be pushed forward to disengage from the buckle 14, and then the synchronization rod 4 is lifted upward, and the two groups of clamping blocks 21 are lifted up at the same time through the synchronization sleeve 24 to expose the placement table 20, and then the two ends of the nylon insulation strip sample are placed on the placement table 20, and then the synchronization rod 4 is moved to drive the two groups of clamping blocks 21 to fall at the same time, and the pressure plate 22 is pressed on the two ends of the nylon insulation strip sample. Since the nylon insulation strip can be deformed to a certain extent, the buckle rod 40 is pressed downward to buckle the buckle rod 40 and the buckle 14 to limit the position. At this time, the pressure plate 22 The two ends of the nylon insulation strip sample are clamped with the placement table 20, and the nylon insulation strip sample is fixed on the base 1. Then the limit button 7 is in a position perpendicular to the radial direction of the axis of the screw 3. Under the push of the reset spring 8, the ratchet 61 of the slider 6 is engaged with the ratchet 31, and the handle 51 is used to rotate the hoop 5 to drive the screw 3 to rotate forward. After rotating a certain angle, the handle 51 is used to rotate the hoop 5 in the reverse direction. When the hoop 5 rotates in the reverse direction, the ratchet 61 is squeezed by the ratchet 31 and automatically retracts into the adjusting sleeve 50. When the hoop 5 rotates forward again, the ratchet 61 is engaged with the ratchet 31 again, and the screw 3 is driven to rotate through the ratchet 31. In this way, the handle 51 is used to drive the screw 3 to rotate forward, which is convenient for applying torque, and the screw 3 rotates and is The lead screw nut 13 drives the axial movement, thereby driving the clamping seat 2 connected to the lead screw 3 to move along the guide rail 12, stretching the nylon insulation strip sample, and pulling the clamping seat 2 on the left side. The tension pressure sensor 11 detects the tension in this process and displays the result on the display panel 10. The lead screw 3 is continuously rotated until the nylon insulation strip sample is broken. The maximum tensile force detected is displayed on the display panel 10, and the pulling test is completed. During the pulling process, the synchronous sleeve 24 slides along the synchronous rod 4, and the clamping block 21 always cooperates with the placement table 20 to clamp and fix the nylon insulation strip sample when moving with the clamping seat 2. After the pulling test is completed, the buckle rod 40 is disengaged from the buckle 14, and the clamping block 21 is lifted to break the sample. The cracked nylon heat insulation strip sample is removed, and then the limit button 7 is rotated to the radial position with the axis of the lead screw 3, and the limit block 70 rotates accordingly, and the slider 6 is pushed through the limit groove 60, so that the ratchet 61 and the ratchet wheel 31 remain disengaged, and the positioning groove 62 helps the limit block 70 to be positioned and matched with the limit groove 60, and the positioning block 52 cooperates with the positioning plate 71 to limit the rotation angle of the limit block 70, which can improve the convenience of using the limit button 7 and is conducive to effectively limiting the slider 6. At this time, the hoop 5 can rotate freely on the ring groove, and then the handle 30 can be used to quickly rotate the lead screw 3 in the opposite direction to reset the clamping seat 2. After the reset is completed, the limit button 7 is rotated to the initial position, and the nylon heat insulation strip pulling test can be carried out again;Since there are many types of nylon insulation strips with different thicknesses, rotating the adjustment bolt 23 can drive the pressing plate 22 to rise and fall, so as to clamp nylon insulation strips of different thicknesses and meet various pull-out test requirements. The guide bar 25 guides the pressing plate 22 so that the pressure of the pressing plate 22 and the placing table 20 are uniform and the clamping is stable. ;
[0047] The electromechanical connection involved in the present utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of tests, which belongs to common knowledge.
[0048] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drawing device for processing nylon insulation strips, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base (1), a tension and pressure sensor (11) is arranged on the left vertical plate, a lead screw nut (13) is arranged on the right vertical plate, a lead screw (3) is threadedly connected in the lead screw nut (13), a rotating handle (30) is arranged at one end of the lead screw (3), and a guide rail (12) and a buckle (14) are arranged on the base (1); A clamping seat (2), wherein the clamping seat (2) has two groups and is symmetrically arranged, and the clamping seats (2) are all slidably connected on the guide rail (12), the left clamping seat (2) is connected to the tension and pressure sensor (11), and the right clamping seat (2) is rotatably connected to the other end of the lead screw (3), a placing table (20) is provided on the clamping seat (2), and a clamping block (21) is hinged on the clamping seat (2) to cooperate with the placing table (20), and a synchronous sliding sleeve (24) is provided on the front side of the clamping seat (2); A synchronization rod (4), the synchronization sleeves (24) are slidably connected on the synchronization rod (4), both ends of the synchronization rod (4) are connected to buckle rods (40) via short rods, and the buckle rods (40) cooperate with the buckles (14); A display panel (10), wherein the display panel (10) is connected to the tension and pressure sensor (11).
2. A drawing device for processing nylon thermal insulation strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring groove is provided on the lead screw (3) at a position close to the rotating handle (30), a ratchet (31) is provided in the ring groove, a ring hoop (5) is rotatably connected to the outside of the ring groove, an adjustment sleeve (50) is provided on the ring hoop (5), a slider (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment sleeve (50), a return spring (8) is press-fitted between the top end of the slider (6) and the adjustment sleeve (50), a ratchet (61) is provided at the bottom end of the slider (6) to cooperate with the ratchet (31), and a handle (51) is connected to the end of the adjustment sleeve (50).
3. A drawing device for processing nylon thermal insulation strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting sleeve (50) is rotatably connected to a limit button (7), a limit block (70) is provided at the end of the limit button (7), the limit block (70) is an elliptical block, a limit groove (60) is provided on the sliding block (6), and the limit block (70) is slidably connected in the limit groove (60).
4. A drawing device for processing nylon thermal insulation strips according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the limiting groove (60) is the same as the major axis dimension of the limiting block (70), and positioning grooves (62) are symmetrically provided in the middle of the upper and lower end surfaces of the limiting groove (60), and the positioning grooves (62) are arcuate grooves.
5. A drawing device for processing nylon thermal insulation strips according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning block (52) is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve (50), and the positioning block (52) has two groups. A positioning plate (71) is provided on the limit button (7), and the positioning plate (71) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve (50). The rotation angle of the positioning plate (71) between the two groups of positioning blocks (52) is ninety degrees.
6. A drawing device for processing nylon thermal insulation strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping block (21) is provided with a groove, the groove is adapted to the placement table (20), an adjusting bolt (23) is threadedly connected to the clamping block (21), a pressing plate (22) is vertically slidably connected in the groove, the pressing plate (22) corresponds to the placement table (20), and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt (23) is rotatably connected to the top of the pressing plate (22).
7. A drawing device for processing nylon thermal insulation strips according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the placement platform (20) and the bottom surface of the pressing plate (22) are symmetrically provided with anti-slip strips.
8. A drawing device for processing nylon thermal insulation strips according to claim 6, characterized in that: Guide bars (25) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the groove, and guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the pressure plate (22), wherein the guide grooves are slidably connected to the guide bars (25).