Concrete detection device
By designing a concrete detection device with adjustable base, the portability and detection accuracy problems caused by the fixation of flat plate size in the prior art are solved, and the adjustment and stable support of the area of the concrete slump diffusion platform are achieved, which improves the convenience and accuracy of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421091740.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The flat plate size of the existing concrete detection device is fixed and cannot be adjusted as needed, resulting in inconvenience in portable and uneven diffusion of concrete in different occasions, affecting the accuracy of detection.
A concrete detection device is designed, including a conical cylinder system that can adjust the base. The inter-entry and adjustment of the base are achieved through the combination of insert plates and pin rods, forming a concrete slump diffusion platform with an adjustable area, and horizontal support of the platform is achieved through the support and limit ring structure.
The area of the concrete slump diffusion platform is adjusted, which is easy to carry in separate parts, and provides stable support when used on uneven ground to ensure the accuracy and convenience of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222784507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a concrete detection device, belonging to the field of concrete detection. Background Art
[0002] In the construction of building projects, concrete is the key to the building. The quality of concrete is related to the quality of the project. The measurement of concrete slump before concrete pouring is a key method for concrete quality detection. First, the concrete is filled into a conical cylinder, and the conical cylinder is placed on a flat plate. Then the conical cylinder is pulled upward to allow the concrete to collapse freely, and then the collapsed concrete is measured. This method requires the flat plate and the conical cylinder to cooperate with each other. The flat plate is convenient for the collapse and diffusion of concrete. At present, the size of the flat plate is generally fixed and cannot be adjusted according to needs. Larger flat plates are not convenient to carry, and smaller flat plates will cause concrete to spread to the outside of the flat plate. Therefore, it is necessary to design a concrete detection device that can adjust the area of the concrete collapse and diffusion platform. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a concrete detection device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model makes the area of the concrete collapse diffusion platform adjustable and convenient to carry.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a concrete detection device, including a conical cylinder, the upper end and the lower end of the conical cylinder are both open, and a plurality of mutually plugged bases are arranged on the lower side of the conical cylinder, and the base is a square structure, and slots are opened in the middle of the four sides of the base, and plug plates are inserted in the slots, the length of the plug plates is twice the depth of the slots, and the ends of the plug plates are restricted in the slots by pins, and horizontal adjustment members are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the base.
[0005] Furthermore, the horizontal adjustment member includes a cylinder, and vertical holes are arranged vertically at the four corners of the upper surface of the base. The cylinder is installed in the vertical hole, and a limit ring is connected and fixed in the lower position of the cylinder. A circular ring is installed in the upper position of the cylinder. The inner surface of the circular ring is processed with an internal thread, and the inner thread of the circular ring is connected with an extrusion screw. A pillar is provided in the cylinder, and the lower end of the pillar is inserted in the limit ring, and the upper end of the pillar is inserted in the circular ring. The outer surface of the upper end of the pillar is sleeved with a slip ring connected and fixed to the pillar, and the slip ring is slidably installed in the cylinder. A spring is provided between the slip ring and the limit ring, and the spring is sleeved on the pillar.
[0006] Furthermore, the slip ring and the pillar are an integrally formed structure, the outer diameter of the pillar is the same as the inner diameter of the circular ring, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring is the same as the outer diameter of the pillar.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper surface of the plug plate is provided with two symmetrically arranged pin holes, the top of the slot is provided with a through hole aligned with the pin hole, and a pin rod is inserted in the channel formed by the through hole and the pin hole.
[0008] Furthermore, two handles are symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the conical tube, both ends of the handles are connected and fixed to the conical tube, and the handles are U-shaped structures.
[0009] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged support plates are connected and fixed to the outer surface of the lower end of the conical cylinder, one end of the support plate away from the conical cylinder is processed with a rounded corner, and the bottom of the support plate is flush with the bottom of the conical cylinder.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] 1. Select a suitable number of bases as needed, and insert the plug plate in the space formed by two aligned slots. At this time, the pin hole on the plug plate is aligned with the through hole in the slot, so that the pin rod is inserted in the channel formed by the through hole and the pin hole, so as to limit the relative position of the plug plate and the base, that is, the relative position of two adjacent bases is restricted, and multiple bases are connected to each other, so that multiple bases form a platform for concrete collapse diffusion, without the need to use large-sized plates, which is convenient for split carrying. At the same time, the area of the concrete collapse diffusion platform can be changed by increasing or decreasing the number of bases as needed.
[0012] 2. When the ground where the platform for concrete collapse and diffusion formed by multiple bases is located is uneven, an extrusion screw is screwed into the circular ring at the outermost corner of the four outermost bases. At this time, the extrusion screw squeezes the pillar, and the pillar drives the slip ring to move downward in the cylinder. At this time, the slip ring and the limit ring work together to squeeze the spring, causing the spring to produce elastic deformation. At the same time, the lower end of the pillar passes through the limit ring and extends to the lower side of the base and contacts the ground under the base. At this time, the four pillars realize horizontal support for the concrete collapse and diffusion platform formed by the multiple bases, avoiding the base being in an inclined state to affect the concrete collapse and diffusion. At the same time, it is convenient to place the base on an uneven ground without leveling the ground. When the extrusion screw is separated from the circular ring, under the action of the spring rebound force, the lower end of the pillar is retracted into the limit ring and the upper end of the pillar is inserted into the circular ring. At this time, the pillar realizes real-time blocking of the thread pattern in the circular ring to prevent small debris from entering the thread pattern of the circular ring. At the same time, the pillar retracts into the limit ring without affecting the stacking of multiple bases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0014] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a concrete detection device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the insert plate and the base in a concrete detection device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a base in a concrete detection device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a support, a limit ring, a spring, a slip ring, a ring and a cylinder in a concrete detection device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a limit ring, a circular ring and a cylinder in a concrete detection device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a support, a spring, a limit ring, a slip ring and a circular ring in a concrete detection device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a slip ring and a support in a concrete detection device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a circular ring in a concrete detection device of the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1-conical cylinder, 2-handle, 3-base, 4-support plate, 5-extrusion screw, 6-insert plate, 7-pin hole, 8-pin rod, 9-vertical hole, 10-through hole, 11-slot, 12-ring, 13-slip ring, 14-cylinder, 15-spring, 16-limiting ring, 17-pillar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete detection device, including a conical cylinder 1, the upper end and the lower end of the conical cylinder 1 are both open, and two handles 2 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the conical cylinder 1. Both ends of the handles 2 are connected and fixed to the conical cylinder 1. The handles 2 are U-shaped structures, and the handles 2 provide a gripping carrier for gripping the conical cylinder 1. Two symmetrically arranged support plates 4 are connected and fixed to the outer surface of the lower end of the conical cylinder 1. The end of the support plate 4 away from the conical cylinder 1 is processed with a rounded corner, and the bottom of the support plate 4 is flush with the bottom of the conical cylinder 1. The support plate 4 increases the contact range between the conical cylinder 1 and the base 3.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The lower side of the conical cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of mutually plugged bases 3, wherein the base 3 is a square structure, and slots 11 are provided at the middle positions of the four sides of the base 3, and a plug plate 6 is inserted in the slot 11, and the length of the plug plate 6 is twice the depth of the slot 11, and the end of the plug plate 6 is restricted in the slot 11 by a pin rod 8, that is, two symmetrically arranged pin holes 7 are provided on the upper surface of the plug plate 6, and a through hole 10 aligned with the pin hole 7 is provided at the top of the slot 11, and a pin rod 8 is inserted in the channel formed by the through hole 10 and the pin hole 7, and an appropriate number of bases 3 are selected according to the needs, and the two relatively aligned bases 3 are provided with a plurality of pin holes 7, and the pin holes 7 ... The plug plate 6 is inserted into the space formed by the slots 11. At this time, the pin hole 7 on the plug plate 6 is aligned with the through hole 10 in the slot 11, so that the pin rod 8 is inserted in the channel formed by the through hole 10 and the pin hole 7, so as to limit the relative position of the plug plate 6 and the base 3, that is, the relative position of two adjacent bases 3 is restricted, and the mutual plugging of multiple bases 3 is realized, so that the multiple bases 3 form a platform for concrete collapse diffusion, without the need to use large-sized plates, which is convenient for split carrying, and the area of the concrete collapse diffusion platform can be changed by increasing or decreasing the number of bases 3 as needed.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 8, vertical holes 9 are arranged vertically at the four corners of the upper surface of the base 3, a cylinder 14 is installed in the vertical hole 9, a limit ring 16 is connected and fixed at the lower position of the cylinder 14, a ring 12 is installed in the upper position of the cylinder 14, the inner surface of the ring 12 is processed with an internal thread, and the internal thread of the ring 12 is connected with an extrusion screw 5, a pillar 17 is arranged in the cylinder 14, the outer diameter of the pillar 17 is the same as the inner diameter of the ring 12, the lower end of the pillar 17 is inserted in the limit ring 16, and the inner diameter of the limit ring 16 is the same as the outer diameter of the pillar 17 The upper end of the pillar 17 is inserted in the ring 12, and the outer surface of the upper end of the pillar 17 is sleeved with a slip ring 13 connected and fixed to the pillar 17. The slip ring 13 and the pillar 17 are an integrally formed structure. The slip ring 13 is slidably installed in the cylinder 14. A spring 15 is provided between the slip ring 13 and the limit ring 16. The spring 15 is sleeved on the pillar 17. When the ground where the multiple bases 3 form a platform for concrete collapse and diffusion is uneven, the extrusion screws 5 are screwed into the rings 12 at the outermost corners of the four outermost bases 3. At this time, the extrusion screw 5 squeezes the pillar 17, and the pillar 17 drives the slip ring 13 to move downward in the cylinder 14. At this time, the slip ring 13 and the limiting ring 16 work together to squeeze the spring 15, so that the spring 15 produces elastic deformation. At the same time, the lower end of the pillar 17 penetrates the limiting ring 16 and extends to the lower side of the base 3 and contacts the ground at the lower side of the base 3. At this time, the four pillars 17 realize the horizontal support of the concrete collapse diffusion platform formed by multiple bases 3, so as to avoid the base 3 being in an inclined state and affecting the concrete collapse diffusion. At the same time, it is convenient to place the base 3 on an uneven ground without leveling the ground. When the extrusion screw 5 is separated from the circular ring 12, under the action of the rebound force of the spring 15, the lower end of the pillar 17 is retracted into the limiting ring 16 and the upper end of the pillar 17 is inserted into the circular ring 12. At this time, the pillar 17 realizes real-time blocking of the threaded lines in the circular ring 12 to prevent small debris from entering the threaded lines of the circular ring 12. At the same time, the pillar 17 is retracted into the limiting ring 16 without affecting the stacking of multiple bases 3.
[0027] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A concrete testing device, comprising a conical cylinder (1), characterized in that: The upper end and the lower end of the conical cylinder (1) are both open. A plurality of mutually plugged bases (3) are provided on the lower side of the conical cylinder (1). The bases (3) are of a square structure. A slot (11) is provided at the middle of four side surfaces of the base (3). A plug plate (6) is inserted into the slot (11). The length of the plug plate (6) is twice the depth of the slot (11). The end of the plug plate (6) is restricted in the slot (11) by a pin rod (8). Horizontal adjustment members are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the base (3).
2. A concrete detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment member comprises a cylinder (14), and vertical holes (9) are arranged vertically at four corners of the upper surface of the base (3). The cylinder (14) is installed in the vertical hole (9). A limit ring (16) is connected and fixed to the lower part of the cylinder (14). A ring (12) is installed in the upper part of the cylinder (14). The inner surface of the ring (12) is processed with an internal thread. The internal thread of the ring (12) is connected to an extrusion screw (5). The cylinder ( A support (17) is provided in the cylinder (14), the lower end of the support (17) is inserted in the limiting ring (16), the upper end of the support (17) is inserted in the circular ring (12), the outer surface of the upper end of the support (17) is sleeved with a slip ring (13) connected and fixed to the support (17), the slip ring (13) is slidably installed in the cylinder (14), a spring (15) is provided between the slip ring (13) and the limiting ring (16), and the spring (15) is sleeved on the support (17).
3. A concrete detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slip ring (13) and the support (17) are an integrally formed structure; the outer diameter of the support (17) is the same as the inner diameter of the circular ring (12); and the inner diameter of the limiting ring (16) is the same as the outer diameter of the support (17).
4. A concrete detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the plug plate (6) is provided with two symmetrically arranged pin holes (7), the top of the slot (11) is provided with a through hole (10) aligned with the pin hole (7), and a pin rod (8) is inserted into a channel formed by the through hole (10) and the pin hole (7).
5. A concrete detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handles (2) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the conical cylinder (1), both ends of the handles (2) are connected and fixed to the conical cylinder (1), and the handles (2) are of a U-shaped structure.
6. A concrete detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged support plates (4) are connected and fixed to the outer surface of the lower end of the conical cylinder (1); one end of the support plate (4) away from the conical cylinder (1) is processed with a rounded corner, and the bottom of the support plate (4) is flush with the bottom of the conical cylinder (1).