Cultivation device for sunflower seed germination

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sunflower seed cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for sunflower seed germination, which comprises a box body, and a clamping and placing component is mounted in an inner cavity of the box body. Through cooperation of the spraying plate, the atomizing spray head, the temperature and humidity sensor, the first electric telescopic rod, a short plate, a water pump, a telescopic hose, an L-shaped pipe and an insertion pipe, the device has the advantage of humidifying according to soil humidity, the temperature and humidity sensor descends and is inserted into a placement shell through the first electric telescopic rod, and therefore the humidity of soil is monitored in real time; when it is monitored that the humidity is low, water is input into a telescopic hose through a water pump, then the water is conveyed into a spraying plate through an L-shaped pipe, the water is sprayed out through an atomization spray head to humidify the surface of the soil, and meanwhile the water is injected into the deep position of the soil through an insertion pipe; through cooperation of an L-shaped plate, a placement shell, a supporting plate, a supporting telescopic rod and a connecting spring, the device has the advantage that seeds can be conveniently taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sunflower seed cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for sunflower seed germination. Background Art

[0002] Sunflower is a plant of the genus Helianthus, family Asteraceae, order Campanulaceae. It is named because the inflorescence rotates with the sun. It is an annual tall herb with a sturdy stem, 1-3 meters high, unbranched or sometimes branched at the top, covered with white coarse hairs, alternate leaves, ovate-cordate or ovate, with acute or acuminate apex. When planting sunflowers, a cultivation device is needed to cultivate sunflower seeds.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number is CN220606486U, and the name is a cultivation device for sunflower seed germination, including a cultivation box. Through research and analysis, it is found that although it has the advantage of rotating the placement plate to ensure uniform spraying, it still has the following disadvantages to a certain extent.

[0004] For example, because the soil humidity is unknown during use and the function of humidifying according to the soil humidity is not available, the soil cannot be humidified in time, which affects the cultivation effect of sunflower seeds. Moreover, after the seed cultivation is completed, the function of conveniently taking out the seeds is not available. Therefore, when taking out the sunflower seeds, the space in the box is small, which is inconvenient for the staff to take out and easily causes seed damage. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a cultivation device for sunflower seed germination. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cultivation device for sunflower seed germination, which has the advantages of humidification according to soil moisture and convenient seed removal, thereby solving the problems of lack of humidification according to soil moisture and inconvenience in seed removal.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cultivation device for germinating sunflower seeds, comprising a box body, an inner cavity of the box body is installed with a clamping and placing component, the clamping and placing component comprises a support plate, a supporting telescopic rod and a connecting spring, a placing shell is placed on the top of the support plate, the back of the box body is connected to a water tank by bolts, a humidity measuring and water adding component is installed in the inner cavity of the box body, the humidity measuring and water adding component comprises a spraying plate, a first electric telescopic rod and a temperature and humidity sensor, the top of the inner cavity of the box body is connected to a second electric telescopic rod by bolts, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to a cross plate by bolts, and an L-shaped tube is penetrated through the surface of the cross plate.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box by bolts, one end of the support telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box by bolts, the other end of the support telescopic rod is connected to an L-shaped plate by bolts, the connecting spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the support telescopic rod, and both ends of the connecting spring are respectively welded to the inner wall of the box and one side of the L-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the water tank is connected to a water pump by bolts, a telescopic hose is provided through the top of the box body, the rear end of the L-shaped tube is fixedly connected to the front end of the telescopic hose, the top of the spray plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped tube, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the bottom of the spray plate.

[0009] Preferably, the left and right sides of the spray plate are fixedly connected with tubes, the front side of the upper spray plate is connected with a short plate by bolts, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod passes through the surface of the short plate, and the top of the temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump are fixedly connected with a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe respectively, the top end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with one end of the water outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe penetrates into the inner cavity of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the left side of the box body is respectively connected with a cylindrical tube and a fan by bolts, the air outlet end of the fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylindrical tube, and the inner cavity of the cylindrical tube is connected with an electric heating wire by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the cylindrical barrel is fixedly connected with an air blowing pipe, the right end of the air blowing pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body, and an exhaust fan is provided through the right side of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model cooperates with a spray plate, an atomizing nozzle, a temperature and humidity sensor, a first electric telescopic rod, a short plate, a water pump, a telescopic hose, an L-shaped tube and an insert tube, and has the advantage of humidifying according to soil moisture. The temperature and humidity sensor is lowered and inserted into a placement shell through the first electric telescopic rod, so as to monitor the humidity of the soil in real time. When the humidity is detected to be low, the water pump inputs water into the telescopic hose, and the L-shaped tube transports it into the spray plate so that the atomizing nozzle sprays it to humidify the soil surface. At the same time, water is injected into the deep soil through the insert tube, so that the soil can be humidified more fully to ensure the humidity required for seed cultivation.

[0015] 2. The utility model cooperates with the L-shaped plate, the placement shell, the support plate, the support telescopic rod and the connecting spring, and has the advantage of being convenient for taking out the seeds. When the seeds need to be taken out, the L-shaped plate on one side is pushed to squeeze the connecting spring, and at the same time the support telescopic rod is shortened, and the placement shell is pulled forward, so that the placement shell is taken out, so that the staff can more conveniently take out the soil and seeds in the placement shell, and it is not easy to cause damage to the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frontal stereoscopic cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a right-side perspective structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Fan; 3. Clamping and placing component; 301. L-shaped plate; 302. Placing shell; 303. Support plate; 304. Support telescopic rod; 305. Connecting spring; 4. Humidity measurement and water adding component; 401. Spraying plate; 402. Atomizing nozzle; 403. Temperature and humidity sensor; 404. First electric telescopic rod; 405. Short plate; 406. Water pump; 407. Telescopic hose; 408. L-shaped tube; 409. Insert tube; 5. Water tank; 6. Heating wire; 7. Cylinder; 8. Blowing pipe; 9. Cross plate; 10. Second electric telescopic rod; 11. Exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5A sunflower seed germination cultivation device comprises a box body 1, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is equipped with a clamping and placing component 3, the clamping and placing component 3 comprises a support plate 303, a supporting telescopic rod 304 and a connecting spring 305, a placing shell 302 is placed on the top of the support plate 303, a water tank 5 is connected to the back of the box body 1 by bolts, a humidity measuring and water adding component 4 is installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the humidity measuring and water adding component 4 comprises a spraying plate 401, a first electric telescopic rod 404 and a temperature and humidity sensor 403, a second electric telescopic rod 10 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 by bolts, by setting the second electric telescopic rod 10, a cross plate 9 can be pushed to move, so that the spraying plate 401 can move up and down, which is convenient for placing and taking out the placing shell 302, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 10 is connected to a cross plate 9 by bolts, and an L-shaped tube 408 is provided through the surface of the cross plate 9;

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 One side of the support plate 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 by bolts, one end of the support telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 by bolts, and the other end of the support telescopic rod 304 is connected to the L-shaped plate 301 by bolts, and the connecting spring 305 is movably sleeved on the surface of the supporting telescopic rod 304, and the two ends of the connecting spring 305 are respectively welded to the inner wall of the box body 1 and one side of the L-shaped plate 301;

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the water tank 5 is connected with a water pump 406 by bolts, a telescopic hose 407 is provided through the top of the box body 1, the rear end of the L-shaped tube 408 is fixedly connected with the front of the telescopic hose 407, the top of the spray plate 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the L-shaped tube 408, and an atomizing nozzle 402 is installed at the bottom of the spray plate 401;

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , both left and right sides of the spray plate 401 are fixedly connected with a plug 409, the front of the upper spray plate 401 is connected with a short plate 405 by bolts, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 404 passes through the surface of the short plate 405, and the top of the temperature and humidity sensor 403 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 404 by bolts;

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump 406 are respectively fixedly connected with a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, the top end of the telescopic hose 407 is fixedly connected with one end of the water outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe penetrates into the inner cavity of the water tank 5;

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The left side of the box body 1 is respectively connected with a cylindrical tube 7 and a fan 2 by bolts, the air outlet of the fan 2 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylindrical tube 7, and the inner cavity of the cylindrical tube 7 is connected with an electric heating wire 6 by bolts. By setting the electric heating wire 6, when it is necessary to increase the temperature in the box body 1, the air blown in by the fan 2 can be heated, so that the hot air can enter the box body 1 to ensure the internal temperature;

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top of the cylindrical tube 7 is fixedly connected with an air blowing pipe 8, the right end of the air blowing pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body 1, and an exhaust fan 11 is arranged through the right side of the box body 1. By arranging the exhaust fan 11, the air in the box body 1 can be discharged to ensure the air circulation in the box body 1.

[0029] When in use, the external controller and power supply are connected, the second electric telescopic rod 10 is shortened to drive the cross plate 9 to move upward, so that the spray plate 401 moves upward, the placement shell 302 is taken out, and soil and sunflower seeds are added to the placement shell 302. After the addition is completed, the placement shell 302 is placed on the support plate 303, and under the tension of the connecting spring 305, the L-shaped plate 301 clamps the placement shell 302, and the second electric telescopic rod 10 is extended to allow the cross plate 9 to move again, so that the spray plate 401 is lowered so that the insert tube 409 can be inserted into the soil, and the first electric telescopic rod 404 is extended to push the temperature and humidity sensor 403 into the soil, and the internal humidity is monitored in real time. When the humidity is detected to be low, the water pump 406 is operated to absorb the water in the water tank 5, thereby transporting it into the telescopic hose 407, and then the water is transported into the spray plate through the L-shaped tube 408. 401, and finally water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 402 to humidify the soil surface, and the intubation tube 409 humidifies the inside of the soil, thereby improving the humidification effect, so that the soil moisture can be controlled in time, and the cultivation effect of sunflower seeds is improved. At the same time, the temperature in the box body 1 is monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 403. When the temperature in the box body 1 needs to be increased, the fan 2 blows air into the cylindrical tube 7, and the electric heating wire 6 heats the blown air to make the hot air enter the box body 1, thereby increasing the temperature in the box body 1. When the seeds need to be taken out after cultivation, the L-shaped plate 301 on one side is pushed to squeeze the connecting spring 305 and the supporting telescopic rod 304, and the placement shell 302 is pulled forward to take it out of the box body 1, thereby facilitating the taking of the cultivated seeds and preventing the seeds from being easily damaged when being taken out in the box body 1.

[0030] In summary: the sunflower seed germination cultivation device, through the cooperation of the box body 1, the fan 2, the clamping and placing component 3, the moisture measuring and water adding component 4, the water tank 5, the cylindrical tube 7, the cross plate 9, the second electric telescopic rod 10 and the exhaust fan 11, solves the problems of not being able to humidify according to the soil moisture and being inconvenient to take out the seeds.

Claims

1. A sunflower seed germination cultivation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the box (1) is installed with a clamping and placing component (3), the clamping and placing component (3) comprising a support plate (303), a supporting telescopic rod (304) and a connecting spring (305), a placing shell (302) is placed on the top of the support plate (303), the back of the box (1) is connected to a water tank (5) by bolts, the inner cavity of the box (1) is installed with a humidity measuring and water adding component (4), the humidity measuring and water adding component (4) comprises a spraying plate (401), a first electric telescopic rod (404) and a temperature and humidity sensor (403), the top of the inner cavity of the box (1) is connected to a second electric telescopic rod (10) by bolts, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (10) is connected to a cross plate (9) by bolts, and an L-shaped tube (408) is provided through the surface of the cross plate (9).

2. A sunflower seed germination cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support plate (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) by means of bolts, one end of the support telescopic rod (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) by means of bolts, the other end of the support telescopic rod (304) is connected to the L-shaped plate (301) by means of bolts, the connection spring (305) is movably sleeved on the surface of the support telescopic rod (304), and the two ends of the connection spring (305) are respectively welded to the inner wall of the box body (1) and one side of the L-shaped plate (301).

3. A sunflower seed germination cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (5) is connected to a water pump (406) via bolts, a telescopic hose (407) is provided through the top of the box body (1), the rear end of the L-shaped tube (408) is fixedly connected to the front end of the telescopic hose (407), the top of the spray plate (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped tube (408), and an atomizing nozzle (402) is installed at the bottom of the spray plate (401).

4. A sunflower seed germination cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the spray plate (401) are both fixedly connected with a plug pipe (409), the front side of the upper spray plate (401) is connected to a short plate (405) by bolts, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod (404) passes through the surface of the short plate (405), and the top of the temperature and humidity sensor (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod (404) by bolts.

5. The sunflower seed germination cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump (406) are fixedly connected to a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe respectively, the top end of the telescopic hose (407) is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe penetrates into the inner cavity of the water tank (5).

6. A sunflower seed germination cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the box body (1) is respectively connected to a cylindrical barrel (7) and a fan (2) by bolts; an air outlet end of the fan (2) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe; a top end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a bottom of the cylindrical barrel (7); and an inner cavity of the cylindrical barrel (7) is connected to an electric heating wire (6) by bolts.

7. A sunflower seed germination cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the cylindrical tube (7) is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe (8), the right end of the air blowing pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1), and an exhaust fan (11) is provided through the right side of the box body (1).

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