Seedling feeding device for transplanter

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling feeding, and particularly relates to a seedling feeding device for a transplanter, which comprises a fixing plate and a second U-shaped plate, and further comprises a clamping component capable of clamping and fixing seedlings and arranged in the second U-shaped plate, and an adjusting component capable of adjusting the position of the clamping component in multiple directions, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the fixing plate, a second U-shaped plate is arranged on the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a first U-shaped plate, the first U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the first U-shaped plate through a bearing. Compared with the prior art, the automatic seedling feeding device has the advantages that the position of the clamping assembly can be adjusted in multiple directions, so that the clamping assembly can be placed in front of a person or at a feeding cylinder of the feeder, automatic seedling feeding can be realized, and the labor intensity of the person is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling placement, in particular to a seedling placement device for a transplanter. Background Art

[0002] The seedling guide tube transplanter is mainly composed of working parts such as feeder, seedling guide tube, seedling supporter, furrow opener and soil covering and pressing wheel. When working, after manual seedling separation, the seedlings are put into the feeding tube of the feeder. When the feeding tube is turned to the top of the seedling guide tube, the valve under the feeding tube opens, and the seedlings fall into the seedling guide tube by gravity. The seedlings are introduced into the seedling furrow opened by the furrow opener through the inclined seedling guide tube. With the support of the bar-type seedling supporter, the seedlings are in an upright state. Then, under the action of the soil covering flow formed between the furrow opener and the soil covering and pressing wheel, the seedlings are covered with soil and pressed to complete the planting process.

[0003] At present, the seedlings are usually put into the feeding tube of the feeder manually. Since everyone has different body shapes (such as height, arm length, etc.), the distance between each person and the feeding tube is different. If a person with short height and short arms puts the seedlings into the feeding tube of the feeder, he will have to stand up and bend down, which will not only bring inconvenience to the personnel, but also increase the labor intensity to a certain extent. Therefore, a seedling feeding device for a transplanter is invented. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems in a seedling loading device for a transplanter, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a seedling loading device for a transplanter, which can solve the above-mentioned existing problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seedling loading device for a transplanter, comprising a fixing plate and a second U-shaped plate, and further comprising:

[0008] A clamping assembly capable of clamping and fixing the seedlings, and the clamping assembly is arranged in the second U-shaped plate;

[0009] The adjusting component can adjust the position of the clamping component in multiple directions. The fixing plate is provided with the adjusting component, and the adjusting component is provided with a second U-shaped plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the seedling placing device for a transplanter described in the utility model, the adjustment component includes:

[0011] A first U-shaped plate, wherein the first U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate;

[0012] A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the first U-shaped plate via a bearing;

[0013] A box body located in the inner cavity of the first U-shaped plate, wherein the box body is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate;

[0014] A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the seedling placing device for a transplanter described in the utility model, the adjustment component further includes:

[0016] A first box body, wherein the first box body is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft;

[0017] A first electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first box body.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the seedling placing device for a transplanter described in the utility model, the adjustment component further includes:

[0019] A cylindrical block, wherein the end of the first electric push rod is fixedly mounted with the cylindrical block;

[0020] A support rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cylindrical block.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the seedling placing device for a transplanter described in the utility model, the adjustment component further includes:

[0022] A second box body, the second box body is fixedly mounted on one end of the support rod;

[0023] The second electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second box body, and the second U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the second electric push rod.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the seedling loading device for a transplanter described in the utility model, the clamping assembly includes:

[0025] A third box body, both ends of the second U-shaped plate are fixedly mounted with the third box body;

[0026] A third electric push rod is fixedly installed in the third box body.

[0027] As a preferred solution of the seedling loading device for a transplanter described in the utility model, the clamping assembly further includes:

[0028] A first connecting plate, the end of the third electric push rod is fixedly mounted with the first connecting plate;

[0029] a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate being detachably connected to the first connecting plate via a connecting assembly;

[0030] A sponge is fixedly mounted on one side of the second connecting plate.

[0031] As a preferred solution of the seedling loading device for a transplanter described in the utility model, the connecting assembly includes:

[0032] Grooves, the first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of grooves;

[0033] An electromagnet, wherein the electromagnet is fixedly installed in the groove;

[0034] Iron plates, a plurality of iron plates are fixedly installed on the other side of the second connecting plate, and the iron plates are inserted into the grooves and adsorbed on the electromagnets.

[0035] Compared with existing technologies:

[0036] 1. By setting the adjustment component, the position of the clamping component can be adjusted in multiple directions, so that the clamping component can be placed in front of the personnel or at the feeding tube of the feeder, so that the seedlings can be automatically placed, reducing the labor intensity of the personnel.

[0037] 2. By setting up the clamping component, it can clamp seedlings of various sizes. In addition, the sponge can also be used to protect the seedlings to a certain extent to avoid the seedlings being squeezed. At the same time, by setting up the connecting component, it can also be convenient for personnel to replace the sponge and other operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the adjustment component of the utility model.

[0042] In the figure: a fixed plate 10, a first U-shaped plate 21, a rotating shaft 22, a box body 23, a servo motor 24, a first box body 25, a first electric push rod 26, a cylindrical block 27, a support rod 28, a second box body 29, a second electric push rod 30, a second U-shaped plate 41, a third box body 42, a third electric push rod 43, a first connecting plate 44, a second connecting plate 45, a sponge 46, a groove 51, an electromagnet 52, and an iron plate 53. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0044] The utility model provides a seedling placing device for a transplanter, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , comprising a fixing plate 10 and a second U-shaped plate 41;

[0045] It also includes: an adjustment component that can adjust the position of the clamping component in multiple directions. The adjustment component is provided on the fixed plate 10, and a second U-shaped plate 41 is provided on the adjustment component, wherein the fixed plate 10 has the function of being fixed on the transplanter.

[0046] The adjustment assembly includes: a first U-shaped plate 21, a rotating shaft 22, a box body 23 located in the inner cavity of the first U-shaped plate 21, a servo motor 24, a first box body 25, a first electric push rod 26, a cylindrical block 27, a support rod 28, a second box body 29, and a second electric push rod 30;

[0047] The first U-shaped plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 10, the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the first U-shaped plate 21 through a bearing, the box body 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 10, the servo motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 23, and a battery for powering the servo motor 24 can be arranged on the box body 23 as required, and the servo motor 24 can be connected to the wireless remote control switch, and the output shaft of the servo motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 22, the first box body 25 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft 22, and a battery for powering the first electric push rod 26 can be arranged on the first box body 25 as required, and The first electric push rod 26 can be connected to the wireless remote control switch, the first electric push rod 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first box body 25, the end of the first electric push rod 26 is fixedly mounted on the cylindrical block 27, the support rod 28 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cylindrical block 27, the second box body 29 is fixedly mounted on one end of the support rod 28, and a battery for powering the second electric push rod 30 can be arranged on the second box body 29 as needed, and the second electric push rod 30 can be connected to the wireless remote control switch, the second electric push rod 30 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second box body 29, and the end of the second electric push rod 30 is fixedly mounted on the second U-shaped plate 41.

[0048] Working principle of the adjustment component: the rotating shaft 22 is rotated by the servo motor 24 to adjust the direction of the clamping component; the height of the clamping component can be adjusted by starting the first electric push rod 26; the horizontal position of the second electric push rod 30 can be adjusted by starting the second electric push rod 30.

[0049] The clamping assembly includes: a third box body 42, a third electric push rod 43, a first connecting plate 44, a second connecting plate 45, and a sponge 46;

[0050] The third box body 42 is fixedly installed at both ends of the second U-shaped plate 41. A battery for powering the third electric push rod 43 can be arranged on the third box body 42 as needed, and the second electric push rod 30 can be connected to the wireless remote control switch. The third electric push rod 43 is fixedly installed in the third box body 42, and the end of the third electric push rod 43 is fixedly installed with the first connecting plate 44. The second connecting plate 45 is detachably connected to the first connecting plate 44 through a connecting assembly, and the sponge 46 is fixedly installed on one side of the second connecting plate 45.

[0051] The working principle of the clamping assembly: when the seedlings are located between the two groups of sponges 46, the third electric push rod 43 is used to move the sponges 46 toward the seedlings until the two groups of sponges 46 clamp the seedlings. During this process, the sponges 46 can prevent the seedlings from being squeezed.

[0052] It also includes: a clamping assembly capable of clamping and fixing the seedlings, and the clamping assembly is arranged in the second U-shaped plate 41;

[0053] The connecting assembly includes: a groove 51, an electromagnet 52, and an iron plate 53;

[0054] A plurality of grooves 51 are provided on the first connecting plate 44, and the electromagnets 52 are fixedly installed in the grooves 51. A plurality of iron plates 53 are fixedly installed on the other side of the second connecting plate 45, and the iron plates 53 are inserted into the grooves 51 and adsorbed on the electromagnets 52. A battery for powering the electromagnets 52 can be arranged on the first connecting plate 44 as required, and the electromagnets 52 can be connected to a wireless remote control switch.

[0055] Working principle of the connecting assembly: when installing the sponge 46 , the iron plate 53 is inserted into the groove 51 , and then the electromagnet 52 is started to adsorb the iron plate 53 , so that the sponge 46 can be fixed.

[0056] The specific steps are as follows:

[0057] Step 1: Fix the fixing plate 10 at a suitable position on the transplanter;

[0058] Step 2: Move the clamping assembly to the front of the personnel through the adjustment assembly, and then clamp the seedlings through the clamping assembly;

[0059] Step 3: Move the seedlings to the feeding tube of the feeder through the adjusting component, and then place the seedlings in the feeding tube of the feeder through the clamping component, so as to realize the feeding operation of the seedlings.

[0060] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A seedling loading device for a transplanter, comprising a fixing plate (10) and a second U-shaped plate (41), characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping assembly capable of clamping and fixing the seedlings, wherein the clamping assembly is arranged in the second U-shaped plate (41); An adjustment component capable of adjusting the position of a clamping component in multiple directions, wherein the fixing plate (10) is provided with the adjustment component, and the adjustment component is provided with a second U-shaped plate (41).

2. A seedling loading device for a transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: A first U-shaped plate (21), the first U-shaped plate (21) being fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (10); A rotating shaft (22), the rotating shaft (22) being rotatably connected to the first U-shaped plate (21) via a bearing; A box body (23) located in the inner cavity of the first U-shaped plate (21), wherein the box body (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (10); A servo motor (24), wherein the servo motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (23), and an output shaft of the servo motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (22).

3. A seedling loading device for a transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component also includes: A first box body (25), wherein the first box body (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (22); A first electric push rod (26), wherein the first electric push rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first box body (25).

4. The seedling loading device for a transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component also includes: A cylindrical block (27), the cylindrical block (27) being fixedly mounted on the end of the first electric push rod (26); A support rod (28), wherein the support rod (28) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cylindrical block (27).

5. The seedling loading device for a transplanter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component also includes: A second box body (29), the second box body (29) being fixedly mounted on one end of the support rod (28); A second electric push rod (30), the second electric push rod (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second box body (29), and a second U-shaped plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second electric push rod (30).

6. The seedling loading device for a transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises: A third box body (42), the third box body (42) being fixedly mounted on both ends of the second U-shaped plate (41); A third electric push rod (43), wherein the third electric push rod (43) is fixedly mounted in the third box body (42).

7. The seedling loading device for a transplanter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes: A first connecting plate (44), the first connecting plate (44) being fixedly mounted on the end of the third electric push rod (43); a second connecting plate (45), the second connecting plate (45) being detachably connected to the first connecting plate (44) via a connecting assembly; A sponge (46) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second connecting plate (45).

8. The seedling loading device for a transplanter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connection component comprises: Grooves (51), the first connecting plate (44) being provided with a plurality of grooves (51); An electromagnet (52), wherein the electromagnet (52) is fixedly mounted in the groove (51); Iron plates (53), a plurality of iron plates (53) are fixedly mounted on the other side of the second connecting plate (45), and the iron plates (53) are inserted into the grooves (51) and adsorbed on the electromagnets (52).

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