Multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom cultivation multi-span greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of multi-span greenhouses. The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body and convection doors symmetrically arranged on the front side, the rear side and the two sides of the greenhouse body, and further comprises a sunshade frame body fixed to the upper end face of the greenhouse body; the blocking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body. By arranging the top sunshade net and the secondary sunshade net, the greenhouse body can be protected, the transparent cover between the top sunshade net and the secondary sunshade net does not affect normal photosynthesis of edible mushrooms, the arranged main electric rolling rod can guarantee normal opening and closing of the upper end of the top sunshade net, the intelligent effect of the device is improved, and then the greenhouse body is protected. The first blocking plate and the second blocking plate can further protect the greenhouse body, due to the fact that the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are each of an arc-shaped structure, remaining rainwater can be prevented from reaching the two arc faces, and the rainwater flows out through the openings in the lower ends of the arc faces and cannot enter the greenhouse.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of multi-span greenhouses, in particular to a multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten. They are commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Greenhouses are also called hothouses. Facilities that can transmit light and keep warm are used to cultivate plants. In seasons that are not suitable for plant growth, they can provide a greenhouse growth period and increase production. They are mostly used for the cultivation or seedling raising of warm-loving vegetables, flowers, trees and other plants in low temperature seasons. There are many types of greenhouses, which can be divided into many categories according to different roof frame materials, lighting materials, appearance and heating conditions.

[0003] In order to ensure the survival rate of edible fungi during cultivation, they need to be cultivated in greenhouses. However, vegetable greenhouses are often used for cultivating edible fungi. The greenhouses are composed of an arc-shaped trellis and a film laid on the trellis. The cost is relatively low, but ventilation and humidity need to be ensured during the cultivation of edible fungi. Most of the above-mentioned greenhouses are manually controlled to open and close the vents. If the vents cannot be closed quickly and effectively during the rainy season, the greenhouses are difficult to be used for large-scale cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi, comprising a greenhouse body and convection doors symmetrically arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body, and also comprising:

[0007] The sunshade frame is fixed on the upper end surface of the greenhouse body and is used to strengthen and protect the greenhouse body;

[0008] The main electric rolling rod is arranged at the upper end of the sunshade frame and is used to control the opening and closing of the sunshade net of the sunshade frame;

[0009] The blocking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body and is used to guide the gas while preventing the entry of rainwater from outside.

[0010] Furthermore, the sunshade frame includes a top sunshade net and a secondary sunshade net. The secondary sunshade net is arranged on the upper end surface of the greenhouse body, the top sunshade net is fixed on the upper end surface of the secondary sunshade net, and the main electric rolling rod is evenly distributed along the lower end surface of the top sunshade net.

[0011] Furthermore, auxiliary electric rolling rods are evenly arranged at the inner central position of the secondary sunshade net, and the positions of the auxiliary electric rolling rods correspond to those of the main electric rolling rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism includes a blocking plate 1, a connecting plate and a blocking plate 2, wherein the blocking plate 1 is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body, the connecting plate is fixed to the lower end surface of the blocking plate 1, the blocking plate 2 is fixed to the lower end surface of the connecting plate, and the tail end of the blocking plate 2 is connected to the side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body away from the blocking plate 1, and the surfaces of the blocking plate 1 and the blocking plate 2 are covered with a film.

[0013] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the blocking plate 1 and the blocking plate 2 are arc-shaped structures, and the height of the blocking plate 2 is lower than that of the blocking plate 1.

[0014] Furthermore, an open slot is provided at the central position of the connecting plate, and an electric film rotating rod is built into the open slot so as to be adjustable up and down and closed.

[0015] Furthermore, a slot body is provided at the lower end of the second blocking plate, a nozzle is provided inside the slot body, and nozzles are evenly provided at the lower end of the nozzle.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model can not only protect the greenhouse body by arranging the top sunshade net and the secondary sunshade net, but the transparent cover between the two will not affect the normal photosynthesis of edible fungi, and the arranged main electric rolling rod can ensure the normal opening and closing of the upper end of the top sunshade net, so that the intelligent effect of the equipment is increased. Then, the arranged blocking plate 1 and blocking plate 2 can further protect the greenhouse body. Since the two are arc-shaped structures, they can block the water left by rainwater from reaching the two arc surfaces, and make the rainwater flow out through the opening at the lower end of the arc surface, so that it will not enter the greenhouse. At the same time, the electric film rotating rod built in the opening groove can be adjusted up and down to close, so as to control the normal flow, and the opening groove is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate and its position is higher than the blocking plate 2. Therefore, when in use, rainwater will not enter the greenhouse body through the blocking plate 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model edible fungus cultivation multi-span greenhouse;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model multi-span greenhouse for edible fungi cultivation;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Convection door; 3. Sunshade frame; 4. Top sunshade net; 5. Secondary sunshade net; 6. Main electric roller; 7. Auxiliary electric roller; 8. Blocking plate 1; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Blocking plate 2; 11. Opening slot; 12. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is a multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi, comprising a greenhouse body 1 and convection doors 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body 1, and also comprising:

[0026] The sunshade frame 3 is fixed on the upper end surface of the greenhouse body 1, and is used to strengthen and protect the greenhouse body 1; the main electric rolling rod 6 is arranged at the upper end of the sunshade frame 3, and is used to control the opening and closing of the top sunshade net 4 of the sunshade frame 3; the sunshade frame 3 includes a top sunshade net 4 and a secondary sunshade net 5, the secondary sunshade net 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the greenhouse body 1, the top sunshade net 4 is fixed on the upper end surface of the secondary sunshade net 5, and the main electric rolling rod 6 is evenly distributed along the lower end surface of the top sunshade net 4; by arranging the top sunshade net 4 and the secondary sunshade net 5, not only can the greenhouse body 1 be protected, but also a transparent cover is arranged between the top sunshade net 4 and the secondary sunshade net 5, which can transmit light and will not affect the normal photosynthesis of edible fungi. The main electric rolling rod 6 can ensure the normal opening and closing of the upper end of the top sunshade net 4, so that the intelligent effect of the equipment is increased. The auxiliary electric rolling rod 7 is evenly arranged at the central position of the inner part of the secondary sunshade net 5, and the auxiliary electric rolling rod 7 corresponds to the position of the main electric rolling rod 6. The auxiliary electric rolling rod 7 and the main electric rolling rod 6 can be used to roll up the gauze net, which can not only protect the greenhouse body 1 and block the direct sunlight from entering the shed under high temperature and strong sunlight, but also ventilate and dissipate the heat in the interlayer of the top sunshade net 4 and the secondary sunshade net 5, and the two can also be rolled up under different conditions. At low temperatures, sunlight can directly shine on the transparent film shed to increase the temperature in the shed, so that edible fungi can grow normally through photosynthesis;

[0027] The blocking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, and is used for guiding the gas while preventing the entry of external rainwater. The blocking mechanism includes a blocking plate 1 8, a connecting plate 9 and a blocking plate 2 10. The blocking plate 1 8 is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1, the connecting plate 9 is fixed to the lower end face of the blocking plate 1 8, the blocking plate 2 10 is fixed to the lower end face of the connecting plate 9, and the tail end of the blocking plate 2 10 is connected to the side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 away from the blocking plate 1 8, and the surfaces of the blocking plate 1 8 and the blocking plate 2 10 are covered with a film. The set blocking plate 1 8 and the blocking plate 2 10 can further protect the greenhouse body 1. Since both are arc-shaped structures, they can block the water left by rainwater from reaching the two arc surfaces, and make the rainwater flow out through the opening at the lower end of the arc surface, so that it will not enter the greenhouse. The cross-sections of the blocking plate 1 8 and the blocking plate 2 10 are arc-shaped structures, and the height of the blocking plate 2 10 is lower than that of the blocking plate 1 8. An opening is opened at the center of the connecting plate 9. The opening groove 11 has a built-in electric film rotating rod which can be adjusted up and down to close. Because the built-in electric film rotating rod in the opening groove 11 can be adjusted up and down to close, the normal circulation can be controlled. The opening groove 11 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate 9 and its position is higher than the blocking plate 10. Therefore, when in use, rainwater will not pass through the blocking plate 10 to enter the greenhouse body 1, and the opening groove 11 controls the temperature, humidity, air and other regulating exhaust ports in the greenhouse, thereby ensuring that the greenhouse can work normally. A card slot and a spring body for fixing the plastic film are arranged on the upper end of the blocking plate 8. A nozzle 12 is arranged on the inner side spring of the card slot body, and a water spray head is evenly arranged on the upper end of the nozzle 12 with the mouth facing upward. The water pump connected to the lower end of the nozzle 12 can guide deep well water into the nozzle 12, and the water is sprayed evenly on the plastic film on the back of the blocking plate 8 and the blocking plate 2 10 through the nozzle, so that spray cooling can be performed in hot weather, thereby ensuring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, as well as any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi, comprising a greenhouse body (1) and convection doors (2) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A sunshade frame (3) is fixed to the upper end surface of the greenhouse body (1) and is used to strengthen and protect the greenhouse body (1); A main electric rolling rod (6) is arranged at the upper end of the sunshade frame (3) and is used to control the opening and closing of the sunshade net (4) of the sunshade frame (3); The blocking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body (1) and is used for guiding the gas and preventing the entry of rainwater from outside.

2. The multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade frame (3) comprises a top sunshade net (4) and a secondary sunshade net (5); the secondary sunshade net (5) is arranged on the upper end surface of the greenhouse body (1); the top sunshade net (4) is fixed to the upper end surface of the secondary sunshade net (5); and the main electric rolling rod (6) is evenly distributed along the lower end surface of the top sunshade net (4).

3. The multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: Auxiliary electric rolling rods (7) are evenly arranged at the central position inside the secondary sunshade net (5), and the positions of the auxiliary electric rolling rods (7) and the main electric rolling rod (6) correspond.

4. The multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism comprises a blocking plate 1 (8), a connecting plate (9) and a blocking plate 2 (10); the blocking plate 1 (8) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1); the connecting plate (9) is fixed to the lower end surface of the blocking plate 1 (8); the blocking plate 2 (10) is fixed to the lower end surface of the connecting plate (9); the rear end of the blocking plate 2 (10) is connected to a side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1) away from the blocking plate 1 (8); and the surfaces of the blocking plate 1 (8) and the blocking plate 2 (10) are both covered with a film.

5. The multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the blocking plate 1 (8) and the blocking plate 2 (10) are arc-shaped structures, and the height of the blocking plate 2 (10) is lower than that of the blocking plate 1 (8).

6. The multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi according to claim 5, characterized in that: An open slot is provided at the center of the connecting plate, and an electric film rotating rod is built into the open slot (11) and can be adjusted up and down to close.

7. The multi-span greenhouse for cultivating edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot body is provided at the lower end of the second blocking plate (10), a nozzle (12) is provided inside the slot body, and nozzles are evenly provided at the lower end of the nozzle (12).

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