Water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting
By designing a water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting that includes automatic steering and swing functions, the problem of insufficient irrigation efficiency and accuracy in the prior art is solved, and wider water spraying and precise irrigation are achieved, and irrigation effect and water resource utilization efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421790345.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-saving irrigation devices for agricultural planting have shortcomings in irrigation efficiency and irrigation accuracy, resulting in irrigation efficiency not meeting standards and poor irrigation effect.
A water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting including vehicle plates, water tanks, sprinkler devices, rotating devices and swing devices is designed. Through the combination of fixed gears, rotating shafts, rotating plates, rotating motors, brackets, rotating columns, swing rods, sliding grooves, sliding columns, connecting blocks and sprinkler heads, the automatic steering and swing of the sprinkler heads are realized, the spray area is expanded, and precise irrigation is carried out according to different growth environments through the control of electric valves.
It improves the working efficiency and irrigation effect of the irrigation device, saves workers' working time, can spray water more widely, and accurately irrigate according to the growth of crops, improving the efficiency of water resource utilization.
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Figure CN222786629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural irrigation is a technical measure to supplement the water needed by crops in order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields. Under natural conditions, the water requirements of crops are often not met due to insufficient or uneven precipitation. In addition, the water requirements of crops vary during different growth periods. Therefore, artificial irrigation is needed to make up for the lack of natural rainfall and regulate the amount of water in the farmland. Especially in agricultural greenhouses, crops need to be irrigated from time to time for the growth of crops.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN213306635U discloses a water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting, which relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, specifically a water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting, including a suspension, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the suspension, and a slide table is clamped on the outside of the slide rail, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the slide table, and a drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor. The water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting controls the drive motor to drive the drive gear on the output shaft to rotate through a controller, thereby driving the slide table to slide along the top of the mounting leg, thereby driving the first-level water spray pipe and the connecting water spray pipe to move to the water-demanding crops, and the first-level water spray pipe and the water valve connected to the top of the water spray pipe are used to carry out fixed-point water spray irrigation on the crops, thereby reducing water consumption, saving water resources, and avoiding large-scale irrigation that easily causes damage to crops with less water demand, thereby improving the irrigation effect.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] 1. The existing water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting can only spray water locally when irrigating crops, which will make the irrigation efficiency of the device substandard and seriously affect the workers' irrigation of agriculture.
[0006] 2. The existing water-saving irrigation devices for agricultural planting have a single function. During the growth of crops, if there are relatively lush crops, it is difficult to insert the bracket deep into the roots of the crops for precise irrigation, and the irrigation effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a vehicle plate, the upper end of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, the left end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a sprinkler, the upper end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a rotating device, the upper end of the rotating device is provided with a swinging device, the four corners of the lower end of the vehicle plate are fixedly connected to universal wheels, and the right end of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0009] Preferably, the sprinkler device comprises a water pump, the right end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the left end of the water tank, and the left end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, and the surface of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with an electric valve 2.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe, the surface of the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to an electric valve, the lower end of the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to a water injection bar, the right end of the water injection bar is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, the right end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the left end of the vehicle plate, the lower end of the water injection bar is fixedly connected to two drip pipes, and the lower end of the drip pipe is fixedly connected to a drip head.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating device includes a fixed gear, the lower end of the fixed gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, the upper end of the fixed gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating plate.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating motor, and one side of the rotating gear is movably connected to one side of the fixed gear.
[0014] Preferably, the left end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a bracket, the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the upper end of the rotating column is movably connected to a swing rod, the upper end of the swing rod is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is movably connected to a sliding column, and the lower end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate.
[0015] Preferably, the left end of the swing arm is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide pipe, and the left end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a water spray head.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0017] The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting. Through the joint action of a fixed gear, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a rotating motor, a rotating gear, a bracket, a rotating column, a swing rod, a sliding groove, a sliding column, a connecting block and a water spray head, the spray head of the device can be automatically steered, so that the device can spray a wider area during spraying, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and saving the working time of workers. By controlling the rotating motor to rotate, the rotating gear is driven to rotate around the fixed gear, and then the rotating plate is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the sliding column is rotated, and the sliding column slides inside the sliding groove, driving the swing rod to swing back and forth around the rotating column on the bracket, and then driving the water spray head on the connecting block to swing, so that the spraying area is wider.
[0018] The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting. Through the joint action of a water pump, a shunt pipe, a water injection pipe, an electric valve 1, a guide pipe, an electric valve 2, a water injection strip, a fixed block, a water dripping pipe and a water dripping head, irrigation can be carried out according to different growth environments. Not only can the roots of lush crops be irrigated, but also the seedlings can be sprayed for irrigation, thereby improving the irrigation effect. When encountering seedlings, the electric valve 2 is manually opened and the electric valve 1 is closed, so that water pumped by the water pump passes through the shunt pipe to reach the guide pipe and is sprayed from the top of the device to spray the seedlings. When the crops are lush, the electric valve 1 is manually opened and the electric valve 2 is closed, so that water passes through the water injection pipe to reach the water injection strip on the fixed block and is then sprayed from the water dripping head along the water dripping pipe to irrigate the roots of the crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sprinkler device of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating device of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing device of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. car plate; 2. water tank; 3. sprinkler; 4. rotating device; 5. swing device; 6. universal wheel; 7. handle; 31. water pump; 32. diverter pipe; 33. water injection pipe; 34. electric valve 1; 35. guide pipe; 36. electric valve 2; 37. water injection bar; 38. fixed block; 39. drip pipe; 310. drip head; 41. fixed gear; 42. rotating shaft; 43. rotating plate; 44. rotating motor; 45. rotating gear; 51. bracket; 52. rotating column; 53. swing rod; 54. sliding groove; 55. sliding column; 56. connecting block; 57. sprinkler head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting includes a vehicle plate 1, the upper end of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 2, the left end of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a sprinkler device 3, the upper end of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating device 4, the upper end of the rotating device 4 is provided with a swinging device 5, the four corners of the lower end of the vehicle plate 1 are fixedly connected to universal wheels 6, and the right end of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected to a handle 7.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the sprinkler device 3 includes a water pump 31, the right end of the water pump 31 is fixedly connected to the left end of the water tank 2, the left end of the water pump 31 is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe 32, the upper end of the shunt pipe 32 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 35, the surface of the guide pipe 35 is fixedly connected to an electric valve 2 36, the lower end of the shunt pipe 32 is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe 33, the surface of the water injection pipe 33 is fixedly connected to an electric valve 1 34, the lower end of the water injection pipe 33 is fixedly connected to a water injection bar 37, the right end of the water injection bar 37 is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 38, the right end of the fixed block 38 is fixedly connected to the left end of the vehicle plate 1, the lower end of the water injection bar 37 is fixedly connected to two drip pipes 39, and the lower end of the drip pipe 39 is fixedly connected to a drip head 310.
[0027] In this embodiment, when encountering seedlings, the electric valve 2 36 is manually opened and the electric valve 1 34 is closed, so that the water pumped by the water pump 31 passes through the shunt pipe 32 to the guide pipe 35, and is sprayed out from the top of the device to spray the seedlings. When the crops are lush, the electric valve 1 34 is manually opened and the electric valve 2 36 is closed, so that the water passes through the water injection pipe 33 to the water injection bar 37 on the fixed block 38, and then is sprayed out from the drip head 310 along the drip pipe 39 to irrigate the roots of the crops.
[0028] like Figure 3As shown, the rotating device 4 includes a fixed gear 41, the lower end of the fixed gear 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 2, the upper end of the fixed gear 41 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 42, the upper end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 43, the lower end of the rotating plate 43 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 44, the lower end of the rotating motor 44 is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 45, and one side of the rotating gear 45 is movably connected to one side of the fixed gear 41.
[0029] In this embodiment, the rotating motor 44 is controlled to rotate, thereby driving the rotating gear 45 to rotate around the fixed gear 41 , and further driving the rotating plate 43 to rotate around the rotating shaft 42 .
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the left end of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a bracket 51, the upper end of the bracket 51 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 52, the upper end of the rotating column 52 is movably connected to a swing rod 53, the upper end of the swing rod 53 is provided with a sliding groove 54, the inside of the sliding groove 54 is movably connected to a sliding column 55, the lower end of the sliding column 55 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate 43, the left end of the swing rod 53 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 56, the lower end of the connecting block 56 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide pipe 35, and the left end of the connecting block 56 is fixedly connected to a sprinkler head 57.
[0031] In this embodiment, the sliding column 55 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 43, and the sliding column 55 slides inside the sliding groove 54, driving the swing rod 53 to swing back and forth around the rotating column 52 on the bracket 51, thereby driving the water spray head 57 on the connecting block 56 to swing, so that the spraying area is wider.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by controlling the rotating motor 44 to rotate, the rotating gear 45 is driven to rotate around the fixed gear 41, and then the rotating plate 43 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 42, so that the sliding column 55 is rotated, and the sliding column 55 slides inside the sliding groove 54, driving the swing rod 53 to swing back and forth around the rotating column 52 on the bracket 51, and then driving the water spray head 57 on the connecting block 56 to swing, so that the spraying area is wider. When encountering seedlings, the electric valve 2 36 is manually opened and the electric valve 1 34 is closed, so that the water pumped by the water pump 31 passes through the shunt pipe 32 to reach the guide pipe 35, and is sprayed from the top of the device to spray and irrigate the seedlings. When the crops are lush, the electric valve 1 34 is manually opened and the electric valve 2 36 is closed, so that the water passes through the water injection pipe 33 to reach the water injection strip 37 on the fixed block 38, and then is sprayed from the drip head 310 along the drip pipe 39 to irrigate the roots of the crops.
[0033] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting, comprising a vehicle plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the left end of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a watering device (3), the upper end of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating device (4), the upper end of the rotating device (4) is provided with a swinging device (5), the four corners of the lower end of the vehicle plate (1) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (6), and the right end of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (7).
2. The water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering device (3) comprises a water pump (31), the right end of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected to the left end of the water tank (2), and the left end of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (32).
3. The water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the flow diversion pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a flow guide pipe (35), and the surface of the flow guide pipe (35) is fixedly connected to a second electric valve (36).
4. The water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the diversion pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (33), the surface of the water injection pipe (33) is fixedly connected to an electric valve (34), the lower end of the water injection pipe (33) is fixedly connected to a water injection bar (37), the right end of the water injection bar (37) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (38), the right end of the fixed block (38) is fixedly connected to the left end of the vehicle plate (1), the lower end of the water injection bar (37) is fixedly connected to two dripping pipes (39), and the lower end of the dripping pipe (39) is fixedly connected to a dripping head (310).
5. The water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device (4) comprises a fixed gear (41), the lower end of the fixed gear (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank (2), the upper end of the fixed gear (41) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (42), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (43).
6. The water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating plate (43) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (44), the lower end of the rotating motor (44) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (45), and one side of the rotating gear (45) is movably connected to one side of the fixed gear (41).
7. The water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (51), the upper end of the bracket (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (52), the upper end of the rotating column (52) is movably connected to a swing rod (53), the upper end of the swing rod (53) is provided with a sliding groove (54), the interior of the sliding groove (54) is movably connected to a sliding column (55), and the lower end of the sliding column (55) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate (43).
8. The water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left end of the swing rod (53) is fixedly connected to a connection block (56), the lower end of the connection block (56) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the flow guide pipe (35), and the left end of the connection block (56) is fixedly connected to a water spray head (57).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting
CN213306635U