Oil-gas separation barrel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil-gas separation barrel, and particularly relates to the technical field of gas-liquid separator barrels, the oil-gas separation barrel comprises a barrel body, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the top end in the barrel body, a separator core is arranged on the fixed plate in a penetrating manner, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the separator core is arranged on the fixed plate. A mounting mechanism for conveniently dismounting the separator core is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, and dismounting mechanisms for conveniently taking out the separator core from the interior of the barrel and collecting impurities cleaned from the exterior of the separator core are arranged at the top and the bottom of the barrel. The separator core can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the service life of the separator core is prolonged, and the separator core is disassembled through the mounting mechanism, so that the separator core can be conveniently detected and maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas-liquid separator barrels, in particular to an oil-gas separation barrel. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, gas-liquid separation technology has become increasingly mature, and gas-liquid separation devices have also become diversified. Common gas-liquid separation devices include gas-liquid separation barrels, which are used to separate high-temperature gas-liquid mixtures.

[0003] The gas-liquid separation barrel used for separating gas and liquid is shown in the Chinese patent application with the prior art application number 202022108548.1. In this technical scheme, the cylinder is arranged to be split, and the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder are arranged to be detachably connected, so that it is convenient to maintain and clean the parts in the cylinder in the later stage; by not installing a spiral guide plate in the upper cylinder, the gas-liquid separation is more complete, and by setting the cross-section of the guide plate to be an arc shape, the flow rate of the liquid oil is accelerated; by installing a filter box in the lower cylinder, it is used to filter and store particulate matter in the liquid oil; by installing a movable filter plate above the filter box, the movable baffle is hinged to the upper filter plate.

[0004] However, the technical solution still has the following problems: after long-term use, the filter element on the separator needs to be cleaned, but the separator in the device is fixed inside the upper cylinder and cannot be disassembled, so the filter element on the separator cannot be cleaned, resulting in a short replacement cycle of the filter element. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil-gas separation barrel, which can clean the separator core through a cleaning mechanism to extend the service life of the separator core, and can also disassemble the separator core through an installation mechanism, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the separator core to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil-gas separation barrel, comprising a cylinder, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the cylinder, and a separator core is penetrated through the fixing plate;

[0007] A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the separator core is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate; the cleaning mechanism includes two threaded rods provided on both sides of the fixed plate, the bottom ends of the threaded rods penetrate the fixed plate and extend to the bottom end of the cylinder body, the two threaded rods are externally threadedly connected to the same cleaning plate, a first cleaning brush is provided inside the cleaning plate, the first cleaning brush is in contact with the outer wall of the separator core, a second cleaning brush is fixedly provided outside the cleaning plate, the second cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder body, and is used for cleaning the separator core.

[0008] Preferably, a support box is fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the fixed plate, the top end of the threaded rod passes through the fixed plate and extends to the top end of the support box, the threaded rod is movably connected to the support box and the fixed plate through bearings, the top end of the threaded rod is penetrated by a first bevel gear, the rear side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the rear side of the second bevel gear is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft passes through the support box and extends out of the rear side of the cylinder, the rotating shaft is movably connected to the support box and the cylinder through bearings, the rear end of the rotating shaft is penetrated by a pulley, the outside of the two pulleys is provided with the same belt, the rear end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly provided with a motor, and the motor is fixed to the rear side of the cylinder through a bracket, for driving the two threaded rods to rotate simultaneously.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting mechanism for facilitating disassembly of the separator core is provided on the top of the fixing plate, and the mounting mechanism includes four first threaded holes opened on the top of the separator core, and four second threaded holes are opened on the top of the fixing plate. The second threaded holes and the first threaded holes are connected internally with the same first bolt through threads for facilitating disassembly of the separator core.

[0010] Preferably, the top and bottom of the cylinder are provided with a disassembly mechanism for conveniently removing the separator core from the inside of the cylinder and collecting impurities cleaned from the outside of the separator core; the disassembly mechanism includes an upper cylinder cover arranged on the top of the cylinder, a plurality of third threaded holes are opened on the cylinder, a plurality of fourth threaded holes are opened on the upper cylinder cover, and the third threaded holes and the fourth threaded holes that are connected are internally threadedly connected with a second bolt for conveniently removing the separator core from the inside of the cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a lower cylinder cover is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body, a plurality of fifth threaded holes are opened on the lower cylinder cover, a plurality of sixth threaded holes are opened on the cylinder body, and the fifth threaded holes and the sixth threaded holes are internally threadedly connected with a third bolt for collecting impurities cleaned from the outside of the separator core.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the upper cylinder cover is fixedly connected with an exhaust port, the cylinder body is fixedly connected with an oil-gas mixture inlet, and the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes to facilitate the oil to enter the cylinder body and the gas to be discharged.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the lower cylinder cover is fixedly connected to an oil storage cylinder, and the bottom of the oil storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a sewage outlet to facilitate the discharge of oil and sewage; both sides of the cylinder body are fixedly connected to pressure balance pipes, and the bottom end of the pressure balance pipe is connected to the oil storage cylinder to ensure the air pressure balance between the cylinder body and the oil storage cylinder.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] 1. When the separator core needs to be cleaned after a long period of use, start the motor, the motor can drive the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod can drive the cleaning plate to move up and down. The first cleaning brush on the cleaning plate can clean the separator core to extend the service life of the separator core;

[0016] 2. When the separator core needs to be inspected and repaired, the first bolt is rotated to turn the first bolt out from the second threaded hole on the fixing plate, so that the separator core can be removed from the fixing plate, thereby facilitating the inspection and repair of the separator core. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1 cylinder, 2 fixed plate, 3 separator core;

[0026] 4 cleaning mechanism, 401 threaded rod, 402 cleaning plate, 403 first cleaning brush, 404 second cleaning brush, 405 support box, 406 first bevel gear, 407 second bevel gear, 408 rotating shaft, 409 pulley, 410 belt, 411 motor;

[0027] 5 mounting mechanism, 501 first threaded hole, 502 second threaded hole, 503 first bolt;

[0028] 6 disassembly mechanism, 601 upper cylinder cover, 602 third threaded hole, 603 fourth threaded hole, 604 second bolt, 605 lower cylinder cover, 606 fifth threaded hole, 607 sixth threaded hole, 608 third bolt;

[0029] 7 exhaust port, 8 oil-gas mixture inlet, 9 air outlet, 10 sewage outlet, 11 oil storage cylinder, 12 pressure balance pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] The utility model provides Figure 1-6 An oil-gas separation barrel shown in the figure comprises a barrel 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly provided at the top of the barrel 1, a separator core 3 is penetrated through the fixing plate 2, an exhaust port 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper barrel cover 601, an oil-gas mixture inlet 8 is fixedly connected to the barrel 1, an oil storage barrel 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower barrel cover 605, a sewage outlet 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage barrel 11, pressure balance pipes 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the barrel 1, the bottom end of the pressure balance pipe 12 is connected to the oil storage barrel 11, and a plurality of air outlet holes 9 are opened on the fixing plate 2;

[0032] When in use, the oil-gas mixture enters the cylinder 1 through the oil-gas mixture inlet 8, and then enters the separator core 3. Most of the liquid oil adheres to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and then flows along the inner wall of the cylinder 1 to the oil storage cylinder 11. The oil is then discharged through the drain port 10, and the gas generated during the separation process is discharged through the exhaust port 7.

[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the separator core 3 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 2; the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises two threaded rods 401 provided on both sides of the fixed plate 2, the bottom ends of the threaded rods 401 penetrate the fixed plate 2 and extend to the bottom end of the cylinder 1, the two threaded rods 401 are externally threadedly connected to the same cleaning plate 402, a first cleaning brush 403 is provided inside the cleaning plate 402, the first cleaning brush 403 is in contact with the outer wall of the separator core 3, a second cleaning brush 404 is fixedly provided outside the cleaning plate 402, the second cleaning brush 404 is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 1;

[0034] like Figure 6As shown, support boxes 405 are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed plate 2, the top of the threaded rod 401 penetrates the fixed plate 2 and extends to the top of the inside of the support box 405, the threaded rod 401 is movably connected with the support box 405 and the fixed plate 2 respectively through bearings, a first bevel gear 406 is penetrated at the top of the threaded rod 401, a second bevel gear 407 is meshed at the rear side of the first bevel gear 406, a rotating shaft 408 is fixed at the rear side of the second bevel gear 407, the rear end of the rotating shaft 408 penetrates the support box 405 and extends out of the rear side of the cylinder 1, the rotating shaft 408 is movably connected with the support box 405 and the cylinder 1 respectively through bearings, a pulley 409 is penetrated at the rear end of the rotating shaft 408, the two pulleys 409 are provided with the same belt 410 on the outside, a motor 411 is fixed at the rear end of one of the rotating shafts 408, and the motor 411 is fixed to the rear side of the cylinder 1 through a bracket;

[0035] When the separator core 3 needs to be cleaned after a long period of use, start the motor 411, the motor 411 can drive the rotating shaft 408 to rotate, and the two rotating shafts 408 can rotate at the same time under the action of the pulley 409 and the belt 410, the rotating shaft 408 can drive the second bevel gear 407 to rotate, the second bevel gear 407 drives the first bevel gear 406 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 406 is used to drive the threaded rod 401 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 401 can drive the cleaning plate 402 to move up and down, and the first cleaning brush 403 on the cleaning plate 402 can clean the separator core 3 to extend the service life of the separator core 3.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, a mounting mechanism 5 for facilitating the disassembly of the separator core 3 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 2, and the mounting mechanism 5 includes four first threaded holes 501 opened on the top of the separator core 3, and four second threaded holes 502 are opened on the top of the fixing plate 2, and the second threaded holes 502 and the first threaded holes 501 that are connected are internally threadedly connected with the same first bolt 503;

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, the top and bottom of the cylinder 1 are both provided with a disassembly mechanism 6 for conveniently removing the separator core 3 from the inside of the cylinder 1 and collecting impurities cleaned from the outside of the separator core 3. The disassembly mechanism 6 includes an upper cylinder cover 601 provided on the top of the cylinder 1. The cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of third threaded holes 602. The upper cylinder cover 601 is provided with a plurality of fourth threaded holes 603. The third threaded holes 602 and the fourth threaded holes 603 that are connected are internally threadedly connected with second bolts 604.

[0038] When the separator core 3 needs to be inspected and repaired, first rotate the second bolt 604 to turn it out from the third threaded hole 602 on the cylinder 1, then remove the upper cylinder cover 601 from the top of the cylinder 1, and then rotate the first bolt 503 to turn it out from the second threaded hole 502 on the fixing plate 2, so that the separator core 3 can be removed from the fixing plate 2, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the separator core 3.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, a lower cylinder cover 605 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body 1, and a plurality of fifth threaded holes 606 are provided on the lower cylinder cover 605. A plurality of sixth threaded holes 607 are provided on the cylinder body 1, and third bolts 608 are threadedly connected inside the fifth threaded holes 606 and the sixth threaded holes 607;

[0040] During the movement of the cleaning plate 402, the second cleaning brush 404 outside the cleaning plate 402 can clean the oil stains attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 1. When the cleaned oil stains need to be collected, the third bolt 608 is rotated, and the third bolt 608 is turned out from the sixth threaded hole 607 on the cylinder 1, and the lower cylinder cover 605 is removed from the bottom of the cylinder 1, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the oil stains and ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the cylinder 1.

[0041] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil-gas separation barrel, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly provided at the top end of the cylinder (1), and a separator core (3) is penetrated through the fixing plate (2); The fixed plate (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning the separator core (3); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises two threaded rods (401) arranged on both sides of the fixing plate (2), the bottom ends of the threaded rods (401) penetrate the fixing plate (2) and extend to the bottom end of the cylinder (1), the two threaded rods (401) are externally threadedly connected to a same cleaning plate (402), a first cleaning brush (403) is arranged inside the cleaning plate (402), the first cleaning brush (403) is in contact with the outer wall of the separator core (3), and a second cleaning brush (404) is fixedly arranged outside the cleaning plate (402), the second cleaning brush (404) is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder (1); The top of the fixing plate (2) is provided with a mounting mechanism (5) for facilitating the disassembly of the separator core (3); The top and bottom of the cylinder (1) are both provided with a disassembly mechanism (6) for conveniently removing the separator core (3) from the inside of the cylinder (1) and collecting impurities cleaned from the outside of the separator core (3).

2. The oil-gas separation barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support box (405) is fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the fixing plate (2); the top of the threaded rod (401) passes through the fixing plate (2) and extends to the top of the inside of the support box (405); the threaded rod (401) is movably connected to the support box (405) and the fixing plate (2) through bearings; a first bevel gear (406) is passed through the top of the threaded rod (401); a second bevel gear (407) is meshed at the rear side of the first bevel gear (406); a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the rear side of the second bevel gear (407) (408), the rear end of the rotating shaft (408) passes through the support box (405) and extends out of the rear side of the cylinder (1), the rotating shaft (408) is movably connected to the support box (405) and the cylinder (1) through bearings, the rear end of the rotating shaft (408) is penetrated by a pulley (409), and the two pulleys (409) are provided with a same belt (410) outside, and a motor (411) is fixedly provided at the rear end of one of the rotating shafts (408), and the motor (411) is fixed to the rear side of the cylinder (1) through a bracket.

3. The oil-gas separation barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (5) comprises four first threaded holes (501) opened on the top of the separator core (3), and four second threaded holes (502) opened on the top of the fixing plate (2), and the second threaded holes (502) and the first threaded holes (501) connected to each other are internally threadedly connected with the same first bolt (503).

4. The oil-gas separation barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (6) comprises an upper cylinder cover (601) arranged on the top of the cylinder (1), a plurality of third threaded holes (602) are provided on the cylinder (1), a plurality of fourth threaded holes (603) are provided on the upper cylinder cover (601), and second bolts (604) are threadedly connected internally of the third threaded holes (602) and the fourth threaded holes (603) which are connected to each other.

5. The oil-gas separation barrel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lower cylinder cover (605) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body (1), and a plurality of fifth threaded holes (606) are provided on the lower cylinder cover (605). A plurality of sixth threaded holes (607) are provided on the cylinder body (1), and third bolts (608) are internally threadedly connected between the fifth threaded holes (606) and the sixth threaded holes (607).

6. The oil-gas separation barrel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the upper cylinder cover (601) is fixedly connected to an exhaust port (7), the cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected to an oil-gas mixture inlet (8), and the fixed plate (2) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (9).

7. The oil-gas separation barrel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower cylinder cover (605) is fixedly connected to an oil storage cylinder (11), and the bottom of the oil storage cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a sewage outlet (10).

8. The oil-gas separation barrel according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both sides of the cylinder (1) are fixedly connected with a pressure balance pipe (12), and the bottom end of the pressure balance pipe (12) is connected to the oil storage cylinder (11).

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