Waste gas treatment device for plastic particle production
By designing a waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production including a dispersion mechanism and a spray mechanism, the problems of incomplete waste gas treatment and impurities blockage in the existing device are solved, and rapid gas diffusion and sufficient reaction between chemical agents and waste gas are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421776371.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production, chemical agents sprayed on the top of the dispersion cover and reacted with the newly sprayed waste gas, resulting in the blockage of the air outlet hole of the dispersion cover, affecting the gas discharge; and the device cannot ensure that the liquid is sprayed out just after the gas reaches the height of the nozzle, and there is a problem of direct discharge of unreacted waste gas and incomplete treatment of internal gas.
An exhaust gas treatment device for the production of plastic pellets including a treatment barrel, a dispersion mechanism and a spray mechanism is designed. The dispersion mechanism drives the diffusion cover to rotate through the conical gear and impeller to achieve rapid diffusion of gas and cleans the impurities on the diffusion cover through a cleaning brush. The spraying mechanism sprays chemical agent into the atomized spray head through a pump, reacting with the rising exhaust gas.
The rapid diffusion and reaction of gas is achieved, and the cleaning brush effectively cleans up impurities and keeps the diffusion cover unobstructed; the spraying mechanism ensures that the chemical agent fully reacts with the exhaust gas, improves the treatment effect, and avoids the discharge of unreacted exhaust gas.
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Figure CN222788914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device for plastic particle production. Background Art
[0002] A large amount of waste gas will be generated when manufacturing plastic particles. Direct discharge of untreated waste gas will cause serious air pollution, damage the ecology and endanger human health. Therefore, a waste gas treatment device for plastic particle production is needed to treat the waste gas.
[0003] According to the description of a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN218688054 U), "The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic granulation, and in particular to a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production. The utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production in which chemical agents and waste gas can fully react. The utility model provides such a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production, including: a treatment barrel, an L-shaped air inlet pipe, an L-shaped air inlet pipe is embedded in the lower part of the side wall of the treatment barrel, the air outlet end of the L-shaped air inlet pipe is located at the center axis of the treatment barrel, and a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the treatment barrel. The waste gas is introduced into the treatment barrel to react with the chemical agent, and the gas in the treatment barrel overflows upward. When the waste gas is introduced into the L-shaped air inlet pipe, it will drive the air wheel to rotate. The air wheel drives the impeller to rotate through the rotating shaft. The rotation of the impeller can pump the chemical agent into the spray pipe through the pipeline, and can spray the waste gas floating upward again. This device is conducive to the full reaction of plastic waste gas and chemical agents."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use, the utility model can pump chemicals into the spray pipe through the pipeline through the rotation of the impeller, and can spray the waste gas floating upward again, and the waste gas is discharged through the small holes of the diffusion cover, and the waste gas fully reacts with the chemicals. However, after the chemicals are sprayed on the top of the dispersion cover and react with the waste gas just sprayed, a large amount of impurities will be generated, which will block the air outlet of the dispersion cover, affecting the discharge of gas and thus affecting the use. Secondly, the device uses the flow of waste gas as a power source to drive the liquid to rise for spraying, and cannot guarantee that the liquid will be sprayed out just after the gas reaches the height of the nozzle. There may be a situation where a small amount of waste gas is directly discharged from the outlet without chemical reaction when it is just introduced, and the liquid will no longer be sprayed if no waste gas is introduced, but there is still gas inside, and the remaining waste gas cannot be treated. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a waste gas treatment device for plastic particle production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste gas treatment device for plastic particle production, comprising a treatment barrel, a support column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the treatment barrel, a top cover is arranged on the top of the treatment barrel, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, a filter is arranged inside the air outlet pipe, a dispersion mechanism is arranged inside the treatment barrel, and a spray mechanism is arranged inside the treatment barrel.
[0008] The dispersing mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a cleaning assembly. The rotating assembly is arranged inside the processing barrel, and the cleaning assembly is arranged inside the processing barrel.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes an L-shaped tube, which is fixedly installed inside the treatment barrel, a transfer tube is rotatably installed inside the treatment barrel, a connecting tube is rotatably installed inside the transfer tube, five diversion tubes are fixedly installed outside the transfer tube, a diffusion cover is fixedly installed on the end of the diversion tube away from the transfer tube, a support frame is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped tube, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the support frame, an impeller is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft, a bevel gear A is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating shaft away from the impeller, a bevel gear B is threadedly installed on the outside of the bevel gear A, a rotating column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bevel gear B, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating column, and the rotation of the connecting rod drives the transfer tube to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating column is rotatably installed inside the processing barrel, the end of the connecting pipe away from the transfer pipe is fixedly installed on the L-shaped pipe, and the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transfer pipe. The rotation of the connecting rod drives the transfer pipe to be rotatably installed inside the processing barrel, so that the five diffusion covers rotate to achieve rapid diffusion of the gas.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting seat, which is fixedly installed inside the processing barrel, and two bolts are installed on the internal threads of the mounting seat, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat away from the processing barrel, a cleaning brush is provided at the bottom of the fixing block, two clamping blocks A are fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning brush, two springs A are fixedly installed inside the fixing block, a clamping block B is fixedly installed on the end of the spring A away from the fixing block, and a pulling block is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block B, and the pulling block is pulled to make the clamping block B slide and install inside the fixing block.
[0012] Preferably, the pulling block is slidably installed inside the fixed block, the card block A is slidably installed inside the fixed block, the card block A is engaged with the card block B, and the cleaning brush contacts the top of the diffusion cover to clean the impurities generated by the reaction and fall from the top of the diffusion cover, so that the diffusion cover remains unobstructed.
[0013] Preferably, the spray mechanism includes a connecting block, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top cover, a volute is fixedly mounted inside the connecting block, a mist nozzle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the volute, a liquid pipe is fixedly mounted on the end of the volute away from the filter, a pump is fixedly mounted on the end of the liquid pipe away from the volute, a medicine box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pump, and a liquid inlet is fixedly mounted on the top of the medicine box to inject chemicals into the interior of the medicine box.
[0014] Preferably, the liquid pipe passes through the treatment barrel, and the volute pipe and the mist nozzle are arranged inside the treatment barrel to react with the rising exhaust gas to treat the exhaust gas.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The waste gas treatment device for the production of plastic particles, the bevel gear A and the bevel gear B are engaged to drive the rotating column to rotate, and the transfer pipe is rotatably installed inside the treatment barrel, so that the five diffusion covers rotate to achieve rapid diffusion of gas and make the reaction faster. The cleaning brush contacts the diffusion cover to clean the impurities generated by the reaction on the top of the diffusion cover, so that the diffusion cover remains unobstructed and the diffusion is normal. The cleaning brush can be detached from the fixed block and can be replaced to ensure normal use.
[0017] 2. The waste gas treatment device for the production of plastic particles starts the pump to drive the chemical agent in the agent box into the liquid pipe, and then into the volute tube, and is sprayed out through the mist nozzle to react with the rising waste gas to treat the waste gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dispersion mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bevel gear A and its connected mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, treatment barrel; 2, support column; 3, top cover; 4, air outlet pipe; 5, filter screen; 6, dispersion mechanism; 61, rotating assembly; 611, L-shaped pipe; 612, connecting pipe; 613, transfer pipe; 614, diverter pipe; 615, diffusion cover; 616, support frame; 617, rotating shaft; 618, impeller; 619, bevel gear A; 6110, bevel gear B; 6111, Rotating column; 6112, connecting rod; 62, cleaning assembly; 621, mounting seat; 622, bolt; 623, fixing block; 624, cleaning brush; 625, clamping block A; 626, spring A; 627, clamping block B; 628, pulling block; 7, spray mechanism; 71, medicine box; 72, liquid inlet; 73, pump; 74, liquid pipe; 75, volute; 76, connecting block; 77, mist nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example
[0027] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production, comprising a treatment barrel 1, a support column 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment barrel 1, a top cover 3 is arranged on the top of the treatment barrel 1, an air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 3, a filter screen 5 is arranged inside the air outlet pipe 4, a dispersion mechanism 6 is arranged inside the treatment barrel 1, and a spray mechanism 7 is arranged inside the treatment barrel 1.
[0028] The dispersion mechanism 6 includes a rotating assembly 61 and a cleaning assembly 62 . The rotating assembly 61 is disposed inside the processing barrel 1 , and the cleaning assembly 62 is disposed inside the processing barrel 1 .
[0029] Further, the rotating assembly 61 includes an L-shaped tube 611, which is fixedly installed inside the processing barrel 1, a transfer tube 613 is rotatably installed inside the processing barrel 1, a connecting tube 612 is rotatably installed inside the transfer tube 613, five diversion tubes 614 are fixedly installed outside the transfer tube 613, and a diffusion cover 615 is fixedly installed at one end of the diversion tube 614 away from the transfer tube 613, and a support frame 616 is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped tube 611, and the support frame 616 is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped tube 611. 16 is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft 617, an impeller 618 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft 617, a bevel gear A619 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 617 away from the impeller 618, a bevel gear B6110 is threadedly mounted on the outside of the bevel gear A619, a rotating column 6111 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bevel gear B6110, a connecting rod 6112 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating column 6111, and the rotation of the connecting rod 6112 drives the transfer tube 613 to rotate.
[0030] Furthermore, the rotating column 6111 is rotatably installed inside the processing barrel 1, the end of the connecting tube 612 away from the transfer tube 613 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped tube 611, and the connecting rod 6112 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transfer tube 613. The rotation of the connecting rod 6112 drives the transfer tube 613 to be rotatably installed inside the processing barrel 1, so that the five diffusion covers 615 rotate to achieve rapid diffusion of the gas.
[0031] Furthermore, the cleaning component 62 includes a mounting seat 621, which is fixedly installed inside the processing barrel 1. Two bolts 622 are installed on the internal threads of the mounting seat 621. A fixing block 623 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat 621 away from the processing barrel 1. A cleaning brush 624 is provided at the bottom of the fixing block 623. Two clamping blocks A625 are fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning brush 624. Two springs A626 are fixedly installed inside the fixing block 623. A clamping block B627 is fixedly installed on the end of the spring A626 away from the fixing block 623. A pull block 628 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block B627. Pulling the pull block 628 causes the clamping block B627 to slide and install inside the fixing block 623.
[0032] Furthermore, the pull block 628 is slidably installed inside the fixed block 623, the clamping block A625 is slidably installed inside the fixed block 623, the clamping block A625 is clamped with the clamping block B627, and the cleaning brush 624 contacts the top of the diffusion cover 615 to clean the impurities generated by the reaction and falling from the top of the diffusion cover 615, so that the diffusion cover 615 remains unobstructed. Example
[0033] See also Figure 2 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the spray mechanism 7 includes a connecting block 76, the connecting block 76 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top cover 3, a volute 75 is fixedly installed inside the connecting block 76, a mist nozzle 77 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the volute 75, a liquid pipe 74 is fixedly installed at one end of the volute 75 away from the filter screen 5, a pump 73 is fixedly installed at one end of the liquid pipe 74 away from the volute 75, a medicine box 71 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pump 73, and a liquid inlet 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine box 71 to inject chemical agents into the inside of the medicine box 71.
[0034] Furthermore, the liquid pipe 74 passes through the treatment barrel 1, and the volute pipe 75 and the mist nozzle 77 are arranged inside the treatment barrel 1 to react with the rising exhaust gas to treat the exhaust gas.
[0035] In actual operation, when the device is used, the exhaust pipe is installed with the L-shaped pipe 611, and the exhaust gas enters the L-shaped pipe 611 to drive the impeller 618 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 617 drives the bevel gear A619 to rotate, and the bevel gear A619 engages with the bevel gear B6110 to drive the rotating column 6111 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 6112 rotates and drives the transfer pipe 613 to rotate and install inside the processing barrel 1, so that the five diffusion covers 615 rotate to achieve rapid diffusion of gas, so that the reaction is faster, and the cleaning brush 624 contacts the diffusion cover 615 to clean the impurities generated by the reaction on the top of the diffusion cover 615, so that the diffusion cover 615 remains unobstructed and the diffusion is normal, and the pull block 628 is pulled to make the block B 627 is slidably installed inside the fixed block 623, so that the block B627 and the block A625 are no longer connected, and the cleaning brush 624 can be detached from the fixed block 623 and replaced to ensure normal use. The block A625 is clamped inside the fixed block 623, and the block B627 and the block A625 are clamped under the action of the spring A626, so that the cleaning brush 624 and the fixed block 623 can be installed more quickly. Before the exhaust gas is passed, the pump 73 is started in advance to drive the chemical agent in the agent box 71 into the liquid pipe 74, and then into the volute 75, and is sprayed out through the mist nozzle 77 to react with the rising exhaust gas to treat the exhaust gas. After the exhaust gas is not passed, the pump 73 is still turned on until the internal exhaust gas is completely treated.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production, comprising a treatment barrel (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing barrel (1), a top cover (3) is arranged on the top of the processing barrel (1), an air outlet pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover (3), a filter screen (5) is arranged inside the air outlet pipe (4), a dispersion mechanism (6) is arranged inside the processing barrel (1), and a spray mechanism (7) is arranged inside the processing barrel (1); The dispersion mechanism (6) comprises a rotating assembly (61) and a cleaning assembly (62); the rotating assembly (61) is arranged inside the processing barrel (1); and the cleaning assembly (62) is arranged inside the processing barrel (1).
2. The waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (61) comprises an L-shaped tube (611), the L-shaped tube (611) being fixedly mounted inside the processing barrel (1), a transfer tube (613) being rotatably mounted inside the processing barrel (1), a connecting tube (612) being rotatably mounted inside the transfer tube (613), five flow diversion tubes (614) being fixedly mounted outside the transfer tube (613), a diffusion cover (615) being fixedly mounted at one end of the flow diversion tube (614) away from the transfer tube (613), and a supporting tube (612) being fixedly mounted inside the L-shaped tube (611). A support frame (616) is provided, wherein a rotating shaft (617) is rotatably mounted inside the support frame (616), an impeller (618) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft (617), a bevel gear A (619) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (617) away from the impeller (618), a bevel gear B (6110) is threadedly mounted on the outside of the bevel gear A (619), a rotating column (6111) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bevel gear B (6110), and a connecting rod (6112) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating column (6111).
3. The waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating column (6111) is rotatably mounted inside the processing barrel (1); one end of the connecting pipe (612) away from the transfer pipe (613) is fixedly mounted to the L-shaped pipe (611); and the connecting rod (6112) is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the transfer pipe (613).
4. The waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (62) comprises a mounting seat (621), the mounting seat (621) being fixedly mounted inside the processing barrel (1), two bolts (622) being installed on the internal threads of the mounting seat (621), a fixing block (623) being fixedly mounted on a side of the mounting seat (621) away from the processing barrel (1), a cleaning brush (624) being arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (623), two clamping blocks A (625) being fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning brush (624), two springs A (626) being fixedly mounted inside the fixing block (623), a clamping block B (627) being fixedly mounted on one end of the spring A (626) away from the fixing block (623), and a pulling block (628) being fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping block B (627).
5. The waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pulling block (628) is slidably mounted inside the fixed block (623), the clamping block A (625) is slidably mounted inside the fixed block (623), the clamping block A (625) is clamped with the clamping block B (627), and the cleaning brush (624) is in contact with the top of the diffusion cover (615).
6. The waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (7) comprises a connection block (76), the connection block (76) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top cover (3), a volute (75) being fixedly mounted inside the connection block (76), a mist nozzle (77) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the volute (75), a liquid pipe (74) being fixedly mounted on one end of the volute (75) away from the filter screen (5), a pump (73) being fixedly mounted on one end of the liquid pipe (74) away from the volute (75), a medicine box (71) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pump (73), and a liquid inlet (72) being fixedly mounted on the top of the medicine box (71).
7. A waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid pipe (74) passes through the processing barrel (1), and the volute pipe (75) and the mist nozzle (77) are arranged inside the processing barrel (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste gas treatment device for plastic particle production
CN218688054U