Adjustable mechanism of energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace

By designing an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace adjustable mechanism including motor-driven furnace body rotation, catalytic plate and heat exchange tube, the existing catalytic combustion furnace device has been solved, and the catalytic efficiency is improved and the flexibility and safety of the device is enhanced.

CN222788940UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HENAN FANGZHOU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420468773.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing catalytic combustion furnace device has a single structure, lacks adjustment function and poor thermal insulation effect, and cannot flexibly adjust the orientation, resulting in poor catalytic effect and affecting production efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace is designed, including base, motor, furnace body, exhaust gas box, ventilation duct, fixing plate, fan, feed port, furnace door, catalytic plate and heat exchange tube. The furnace body is driven by the motor, combined with the design of the catalytic plate and heat exchange tube, the rapid circulation of gas and multi-directional material addition is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The catalytic efficiency has been improved. Through the rapid circulation of multi-directional feed and gas, the catalytic conversion efficiency of waste gas is improved and the flexibility and safety of the device are enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace, which belongs to the technical field of combustion furnaces, and comprises a base, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a furnace body is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the motor, the bottom of the furnace body is communicated with a waste gas box, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the waste gas box, and the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the furnace body, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, the side face of the fan is fixedly connected to one side of a ventilation pipe, a motor is controlled by a controller to work, the motor drives the furnace body to rotate, and the effect of adding materials from multiple directions can be achieved; by arranging the first catalysis plate and the second catalysis plate, waste gas can be converted more quickly, the working efficiency is improved, by rotating the second handle, the rotating shaft can drive the turning plate to rotate, the purpose that gas in the furnace body circulates quickly is achieved, and the catalysis effect is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of combustion furnaces, and more specifically, to an adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the existing catalytic combustion furnace devices have a simple structure, lack adjustment functions and have poor thermal insulation effects. They cannot flexibly adjust the orientation according to usage needs, which is not conducive to ensuring flexibility of use. At the same time, they cannot ensure that all exhaust gases pass through the catalytic layer, resulting in poor catalytic effects and bringing inconvenience to enterprise production. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable mechanism for an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace, which has the characteristics of easy adjustment of the orientation and high catalytic efficiency.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace, comprising a base, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a furnace body is fixedly connected to the top of the motor output shaft, the bottom of the furnace body is connected to an exhaust gas box, the top of the exhaust gas box is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe, the side of the furnace body is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a fan, the air outlet end of the fan is connected to the ventilation pipe, the side of the furnace body is fixedly connected to a feed port, the surface of the feed port is movably connected to a furnace door through a hinge, the top of the furnace body is fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust port, damping bearings are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the furnace body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the damping bearing, a flap is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a second handle is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a first catalytic plate and a second catalytic plate are fixedly connected to the inside of the furnace body, and a heat exchange tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace body.

[0007] When the adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace of the present technical solution is used, by turning the second handle, the rotating shaft can drive the flap to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid circulation of gas in the furnace body and enhancing the catalytic effect.

[0008] Furthermore, a first handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the furnace door, and a heat insulation sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the first handle.

[0009] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the top of the base, a pulley is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the top of the pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body.

[0010] Furthermore, a non-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and a heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the furnace body.

[0011] Furthermore, the first catalytic plate is located above the second catalytic plate, and mesh holes of the first catalytic plate are larger than mesh holes of the second catalytic plate.

[0012] (3) Beneficial effects

[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The motor is controlled by the controller to drive the furnace body to rotate, which can achieve the effect of adding materials from multiple directions. By setting the first catalytic plate and the second catalytic plate, the exhaust gas can be converted faster and the working efficiency can be improved. By turning the second handle, the rotating shaft can drive the flap to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid circulation of gas in the furnace body and enhance the catalytic effect. With the sliding effect of the pulley in the slide groove, the furnace body can be more stably rotated to avoid the furnace body tilting during the rotation process. It can also add materials from multiple directions, which can achieve the effect of adding materials from multiple directions.

[0015] 2. By setting the first handle, the furnace door can be opened and closed, reactants can be added in time, and the internal situation of the furnace body can be observed to ensure the catalytic effect. By setting the heat insulation sleeve, burns can be prevented when opening and closing the furnace door to ensure safety. By setting the anti-slip mat, the friction between the device and the contact surface can be increased to ensure placement stability. By setting the heat insulation layer, the device can avoid burns to workers when operating at high temperatures to ensure safety. By setting the mesh of the first catalytic plate to be larger than the mesh of the second catalytic plate, the exhaust gas can be subjected to a more detailed catalytic reaction to ensure the catalytic effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0019] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. Furnace body; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Exhaust box; 6. Smoke outlet; 7. Furnace door; 8. First handle; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Fan; 12. Ventilation duct; 13. Pulley; 14. Anti-slip pad; 15. First catalytic plate; 16. Second catalytic plate; 17. Heat exchange tube; 18. Damping bearing; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Flap; 21. Second handle; 22. Insulation layer; 23. Insulation sleeve; 24. Slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0022] Example:

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0024] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace, including a base 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a furnace body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the motor 2, the motor 2 is controlled to work by a controller, and the motor 2 drives the furnace body 3 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of adding materials from multiple directions, an exhaust gas box 5 is connected to the bottom of the furnace body 3, a ventilation pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust gas box 5, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the furnace body 3, a mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 9, a fan 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 10, an air outlet end of the fan 11 is connected to the ventilation pipe 12, a feed port 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the furnace body 3, and the surface of the feed port 4 is movable by a hinge The furnace body 3 is rotatably connected with a furnace door 7, the top of the furnace body 3 is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust port 6, both sides of the inner wall of the furnace body 3 are fixedly connected with damping bearings 18, the damping bearing 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 19, the surface of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a flap 20, and one end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a second handle 21. By rotating the second handle 21, the rotating shaft 19 can drive the flap 20 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid circulation of gas in the furnace body 3 and enhance the catalytic effect. The first catalytic plate 15 and the second catalytic plate 16 are fixedly connected inside the furnace body 3. By setting the first catalytic plate 15 and the second catalytic plate 16, the exhaust gas can be converted faster and the working efficiency can be improved. The bottom of the inner wall of the furnace body 3 is fixedly connected with a heat exchange tube 17;

[0025] Specifically, a first handle 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the furnace door 7, and an insulating sleeve 23 is sleeved on the surface of the first handle 8. A slide groove 24 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a pulley 13 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 24. The top of the pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body 3.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the first handle 8, the furnace door 7 can be opened and closed, the reactant can be added in time, and the internal situation of the furnace body 3 can be observed to ensure the catalytic effect. By setting the heat insulation sleeve 23, burns can be prevented when opening and closing the furnace door 7 to ensure safety. With the sliding action of the pulley 13 in the slide groove 24, the rotation of the furnace body 3 can be more stable, and the furnace body 3 can be prevented from tilting during the rotation. It is also possible to add materials from multiple directions, and the effect of adding materials in multiple directions can be achieved.

[0027] Specifically, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 14 , the interior of the furnace body 3 is fixedly connected with an insulation layer 22 , the first catalytic plate 15 is located above the second catalytic plate 16 , and the mesh of the first catalytic plate 15 is larger than the mesh of the second catalytic plate 16 .

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the anti-slip pad 14, the friction between the device and the contact surface can be increased to ensure the placement stability. By setting the heat insulation layer 22, the device can avoid scalding workers when operating at high temperatures to ensure safety. By setting the mesh of the first catalytic plate 15 larger than the mesh of the second catalytic plate 16, the exhaust gas can be subjected to a more delicate catalytic reaction to ensure the catalytic effect.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the device, first, the gas to be processed enters the ventilation pipe 12 through the air inlet end of the fan 11, then reaches the exhaust box 5 and enters the box body, and then the exhaust gas contacts the heat exchange tube 17 to be heated, and then the heated gas passes through the second catalytic plate 16 for the first catalysis, and then enters the first catalytic plate 15 to start the second catalysis. During the catalytic process, by turning the second handle 21, the shaft 19 drives the flap 20 to rotate, so that the gas in the furnace body 3 can circulate quickly, and at the same time, the furnace door 7 can be opened to observe the catalytic effect in the furnace body 3, and the reactant can be added in time, and then the motor 2 is controlled by the controller to drive the furnace body 3 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of multi-directional feeding, and then during the air circulation process, the gas reaches the top of the furnace body 3, and after reaching the emission standard, it can be discharged to the outside through the smoke exhaust port 6.

[0030] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable mechanism for an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the top of the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a furnace body (3), the bottom of the furnace body (3) is connected to an exhaust gas box (5), the top of the exhaust gas box (5) is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe (12), the side of the furnace body (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (9), the top of the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (10), the top of the mounting seat (10) is fixedly connected to a fan (11), the air outlet end of the fan (11) is connected to the ventilation pipe (12), the side of the furnace body (3) is fixedly connected to a feed port (4), and the The surface of the feed port (4) is movably connected to a furnace door (7) via a hinge, the top of the furnace body (3) is fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust port (6), both sides of the inner wall of the furnace body (3) are fixedly connected to damping bearings (18), the interior of the damping bearing (18) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (19), the surface of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a flap (20), one end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a second handle (21), the interior of the furnace body (3) is fixedly connected to a first catalytic plate (15) and a second catalytic plate (16), and the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace body (3) is fixedly connected to a heat exchange tube (17).

2. The adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first handle (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the furnace door (7), and a heat insulation sleeve (23) is sleeved on the surface of the first handle (8).

3. The adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slide groove (24) is provided at the top of the base (1), a pulley (13) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (24), and the top of the pulley (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body (3).

4. The adjustable mechanism of an energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (14), and the interior of the furnace body (3) is fixedly connected to a heat insulation layer (22).

5. The adjustable mechanism of the energy-saving catalytic combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first catalytic plate (15) is located above the second catalytic plate (16), and the mesh holes of the first catalytic plate (15) are larger than the mesh holes of the second catalytic plate (16).