Special dust collection device for activated carbon
By designing a special activated carbon vacuum cleaner including an industrial vacuum cleaner, a dust collector and a high-voltage power supply, the problem of inconvenient wastewater treatment in the prior art is solved, and efficient vacuum cleaning and recycling of activated carbon dust is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420468567.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The wastewater generated by the existing activated carbon special vacuum cleaner is not convenient to be treated during the vacuum cleaning process, especially in the activated carbon production process, which requires improvements to facilitate dust vacuuming and dust recovery.
A special vacuum cleaner for activated carbon is designed, including a trolley, an industrial vacuum cleaner, a dust collector, a vacuum cleaner, a nozzle, a dust collector, a high-voltage power supply, a control valve and a dust collector bag. The activated carbon dust is sucked in through an industrial vacuum cleaner, the dust collection plate is activated with a high-voltage power supply, the dust is adsorbed, and the dust is recovered and processed through the control valve and dust exhaust pipe.
It realizes efficient vacuuming and recycling of activated carbon dust, avoids the problem of wastewater treatment, and improves the efficiency of dust cleaning and environmental safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222790115U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon production, in particular to a special dust collecting device for activated carbon. Background Art
[0002] Activated carbon is amorphous carbon in black powder, block, granular or honeycomb form. In the factory production process, activated carbon is mainly used for adsorption. The activated carbon adsorption method uses porous activated carbon to remove one or more substances in water by adsorbing them on the surface of activated carbon. The objects to be removed include soluble organic matter, synthetic detergents, microorganisms, viruses and a certain amount of heavy metals. It can also decolorize, deodorize and purify the air.
[0003] According to the search, Chinese patent document, publication number: CN212374469U, discloses a special dust suction device for activated carbon, which can suck in activated carbon dust and spray to remove dust, so that the workshop site is kept clean and the working environment of employees is improved. However, when the wastewater generated by spraying is used to vacuum the activated carbon dust generated in other uses, such as activated carbon production, the wastewater is not easy to treat because no activated carbon dilution is required, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a special dust collecting device for activated carbon.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a special activated carbon dust collection device, comprising a cart, a handle is provided at one end of the bottom surface of the cart, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four ends of the bottom surface of the cart through buffer components, and a dust collection component is provided on the top surface of the cart;
[0006] The dust suction component includes an industrial dust suction fan, a dust collecting box, a dust suction pipe and a suction nozzle. The industrial dust suction fan is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the cart. The dust suction port of the industrial dust suction fan is fixedly installed with a dust suction pipe. The dust suction pipe is a hose. A suction nozzle is fixedly installed on one end of the dust suction pipe. The dust collecting box is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the cart. A connecting port is provided through the top surface of the dust collecting box, and the connecting port is connected to the air outlet of the industrial dust suction fan through the hose. The inner wall of the dust collecting box is provided with a dust collecting component, the side of the dust collecting box is provided with an exhaust component, and the side of the dust collecting box is provided with a recovery component.
[0007] As mentioned above, the exhaust assembly includes a control valve 1 and an exhaust pipe. An exhaust port is provided on the side of the dust box. One end of the control valve 1 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the exhaust port on the side of the dust box, and the other end of the control valve 1 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0008] As mentioned above, the dust collecting assembly includes a mounting frame, a slot and a dust collecting plate. The inner wall of the dust collecting box is fixedly mounted with the mounting frame, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a plurality of slots, and dust collecting plates are inserted and placed on the inner walls of the slots. The dust collecting plate is a metal plate, and connection holes are provided at both ends of the back side of the dust collecting plate.
[0009] As mentioned above, a high-voltage power supply is fixedly installed on the side of the dust collecting box, electrode heads are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the slot, and the electrode heads are matched with the connecting holes of the dust collecting plate, and the high-voltage power supply is electrically connected to the electrode heads.
[0010] As mentioned above, the recycling component includes a control valve 2, a dust exhaust pipe and a dust collecting bag. A dust exhaust port is opened through the side of the dust collecting box. One end of the control valve 2 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the dust exhaust port of the dust collecting box, and the other end of the control valve 2 is fixedly installed with a dust exhaust pipe. One end of the dust exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved with a dust collecting bag through a fixed rope.
[0011] As mentioned above, the buffer assembly includes a damping telescopic rod and a spring, the movable end of the damping telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cart, the bottom surface of the damping telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a base, and the base is fixedly connected to a universal wheel, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base of the damping telescopic rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cart.
[0012] As mentioned above, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the cart via a bracket.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this activated carbon special dust collection device has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model arranges an industrial dust suction fan, a dust suction pipe, a suction nozzle, a dust collecting box, a high-voltage power supply, a mounting frame, a slot, an electrode head, a dust collecting plate, a control valve 1, a control valve 2, an exhaust pipe, a dust collecting pipe and a dust collecting bag, so that at the place where the activated carbon dust is raised, the air mixed with the activated carbon dust is sucked into the dust collecting box through the dust suction pipe and the suction nozzle by the industrial dust suction fan, the electrode head on the mounting frame is energized by the high-voltage power supply, so that the dust collecting plate in the slot is energized to adsorb the activated carbon dust in the air, and the control valve 1 is opened so that the filtered air can be discharged from the exhaust pipe. When the filtering is completed, the cart can be moved to a dust-free place, the control valve 1 is closed and the control valve 2 is opened, and the high-voltage power supply is turned off at the same time, so that the industrial dust suction fan can input the dust adsorbed by the dust collecting plate in the dust collecting box into the dust collecting bag through the dust exhaust pipe for recovery.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a damping telescopic rod, a spring and a vibration motor, so that the setting of the damping telescopic rod and the spring can buffer the impact of the cart passing through the universal wheels on the uneven ground. When discharging dust, due to the setting of the damping telescopic rod and the spring, the vibration motor can drive the dust box to vibrate, so that dust is raised inside the dust box, and the activated carbon dust inside the dust box can be more easily transported to the dust collecting bag.
[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust collecting box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the dust collecting box of the utility model when the dust collecting plate is not installed.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Cart; 2. Industrial dust suction fan; 3. Dust collection box; 4. Dust suction pipe; 5. Suction nozzle; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. High voltage power supply; 8. Dust collecting plate; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Electrode head; 11. Control valve 1; 12. Control valve 2; 13. Dust collection bag; 14. Dust exhaust pipe; 15. Slot; 16. Damping telescopic rod; 17. Spring; 18. Vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a special dust collection device for activated carbon, comprising a cart 1, a handle is provided at one end of the bottom surface of the cart 1, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four ends of the bottom surface of the cart 1 through buffer components, and a dust collection component is provided on the top surface of the cart 1;
[0024] The dust suction component includes an industrial dust suction fan 2, a dust collecting box 3, a dust suction pipe 4 and a suction nozzle 5. The industrial dust suction fan 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the cart 1, and the dust suction port of the industrial dust suction fan 2 is fixedly installed with a dust suction pipe 4. The dust suction pipe 4 is a hose, and a suction nozzle 5 is fixedly installed on one end of the dust suction pipe 4. The dust collecting box 3 is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the cart 1. A connecting port is provided through the top surface of the dust collecting box 3, and the connecting port is connected to the air outlet of the industrial dust suction fan 2 through a hose. The inner wall of the dust collecting box 3 is provided with a dust collecting component, the side of the dust collecting box 3 is provided with an exhaust component, and the side of the dust collecting box 3 is provided with a recovery component.
[0025] According to the overall structure of the device, the cart 1 is moved to the place where the activated carbon dust needs to be sucked through the universal wheels, and the setting of the damping telescopic rod 16 and the spring 17 can buffer the impact of the cart 1 on the uneven ground through the universal wheels, and then the suction nozzle 5 and the dust suction pipe 4 are fixed by tools such as a bracket, and the air mixed with the activated carbon dust is sucked into the dust collection box 3 through the dust suction pipe 4 and the suction nozzle 5 by the industrial dust suction fan 2 at the activated carbon dust raising place, and the electrode head 10 on the mounting frame 9 is energized by the high-voltage power supply 7, so that the dust collecting plate 8 in the slot 15 is energized to absorb the activated carbon dust in the air, and the control is opened. Control valve 11 is used to allow the filtered air to be discharged from the exhaust pipe 6. When the filtering is completed, the cart 1 can be moved to a dust-free place, the control valve 11 is closed and the control valve 2 12 is opened, and the high-voltage power supply 7 is turned off at the same time, so that the industrial dust suction fan 2 can input the dust adsorbed by the dust collecting plate 8 in the dust box 3 into the dust collecting bag 13 through the dust exhaust pipe 14 for recovery. During dust exhaust, due to the setting of the damping telescopic rod 16 and the spring 17, the dust box 3 is driven to vibrate through the vibration motor 18, so that dust is raised inside the dust box 3, so that the activated carbon dust inside the dust box 3 can be more easily transported to the dust collecting bag 13.
[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the exhaust assembly includes a control valve 11 and an exhaust pipe 6. An exhaust port is provided on the side of the dust box 3. One end of the control valve 11 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the exhaust port on the side of the dust box 3, and the other end of the control valve 11 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 6.
[0027] By setting the control valve 11 and the exhaust pipe 6, the control valve 11 can be opened to allow the air inside the dust box 3 to be discharged from the exhaust pipe 6.
[0028] like Figure 3-4As shown, the dust collecting assembly includes a mounting frame 9, a slot 15 and a dust collecting plate 8. The mounting frame 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust collecting box 3. A plurality of slots 15 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 9. Dust collecting plates 8 are inserted and placed on the inner walls of the slots 15. The dust collecting plate 8 is a metal plate. Connection holes are provided at both ends of the back side of the dust collecting plate 8. A high-voltage power supply 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the dust collecting box 3. Electrode heads 10 are fixedly connected at both ends of the inner wall of the slot 15, and the electrode heads 10 fit in with the connection holes of the dust collecting plate 8, and the high-voltage power supply 7 is electrically connected to the electrode heads 10.
[0029] By setting the mounting frame 9, slot 15, dust collecting plate 8, high voltage power supply 7 and electrode head 10, the electrode head 10 on the mounting frame 9 is energized by the high voltage power supply 7, so that the dust collecting plate 8 in the slot 15 is energized to adsorb the activated carbon dust in the air.
[0030] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the recovery component includes a control valve 12, a dust exhaust pipe 14 and a dust collecting bag 13. A dust exhaust port is opened through the side of the dust collecting box 3. One end of the control valve 12 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the dust exhaust port of the dust collecting box 3, and the other end of the control valve 12 is fixedly installed with the dust exhaust pipe 14. One end of the dust exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly sleeved with the dust collecting bag 13 through a fixed rope.
[0031] By setting the control valve 12, the dust exhaust pipe 14 and the dust collecting bag 13, the control valve 12 is opened and the high-voltage power supply 7 is turned off at the same time, so that the industrial dust suction fan 2 can input the dust adsorbed by the dust collecting plate 8 in the dust collecting box 3 into the dust collecting bag 13 through the dust exhaust pipe 14.
[0032] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the buffer assembly includes a damping telescopic rod 16 and a spring 17, the movable end of the damping telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cart 1, the bottom surface of the damping telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed with a base, and the base is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base of the damping telescopic rod 16, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cart 1, and a vibration motor 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cart 1 through a bracket.
[0033] By setting the damping telescopic rod 16, the spring 17 and the vibration motor 18, the setting of the damping telescopic rod 16 and the spring 17 can buffer the impact of the cart 1 on the uneven ground through the universal wheels, and can cooperate with the vibration motor 18 to drive the dust box 3 to vibrate.
[0034] Working principle: Move the cart 1 to the place where activated carbon dust needs to be sucked by the universal wheel, and then fix the suction nozzle 5 and the suction pipe 4 by means of a bracket or other tools. At the place where activated carbon dust is raised, the air mixed with activated carbon dust is sucked into the dust box 3 through the suction pipe 4 and the suction nozzle 5 by the industrial dust suction fan 2. The electrode head 10 on the mounting frame 9 is energized by the high-voltage power supply 7, so that the dust collecting plate 8 in the slot 15 is energized to absorb the activated carbon dust in the air, and the control valve 11 is opened to allow the filtered air to It can be discharged from the exhaust pipe 6. When the filtering is completed, the cart 1 can be moved to a dust-free place, the control valve 1 1 can be closed and the control valve 2 12 can be opened, and the high-voltage power supply 7 can be turned off at the same time, so that the industrial dust suction fan 2 can input the dust adsorbed by the dust collecting plate 8 in the dust box 3 into the dust collecting bag 13 through the dust exhaust pipe 14 for recovery. When discharging dust, the dust box 3 is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 18 to raise dust inside the dust box 3, so that the activated carbon dust inside the dust box 3 can be more easily transported to the dust collecting bag 13.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust collecting device for activated carbon, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: A handle is provided at one end of the bottom surface of the cart (1), universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four ends of the bottom surface of the cart (1) via buffer components, and a dust collection component is provided on the top surface of the cart (1); The dust suction component comprises an industrial dust suction fan (2), a dust collecting box (3), a dust suction pipe (4) and a suction nozzle (5); the industrial dust suction fan (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top surface of the cart (1); the dust suction port of the industrial dust suction fan (2) is fixedly mounted with a dust suction pipe (4); the dust suction pipe (4) is a hose; the suction nozzle (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the dust suction pipe (4); the dust collecting box (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top surface of the cart (1); a connecting port is provided through the top surface of the dust collecting box (3); and the connecting port is connected to the air outlet of the industrial dust suction fan (2) through the hose; the inner wall of the dust collecting box (3) is provided with a dust collecting component; the side of the dust collecting box (3) is provided with an exhaust component; and the side of the dust collecting box (3) is provided with a recovery component.
2. The activated carbon-specific dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly comprises a control valve (11) and an exhaust pipe (6); an exhaust port is provided through the side of the dust collecting box (3); one end of the control valve (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the exhaust port on the side of the dust collecting box (3); and the other end of the control valve (11) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (6).
3. The activated carbon-specific dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting assembly comprises a mounting frame (9), a slot (15) and a dust collecting plate (8); the mounting frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust collecting box (3); a plurality of slots (15) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (9); dust collecting plates (8) are inserted and placed on the inner walls of the slots (15); the dust collecting plate (8) is a metal plate; connection holes are provided at both ends of the back side of the dust collecting plate (8).
4. The activated carbon-specific dust collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A high-voltage power supply (7) is fixedly mounted on the side of the dust collecting box (3), and electrode heads (10) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the slot (15), and the electrode heads (10) fit in with the connection holes of the dust collecting plate (8), and the high-voltage power supply (7) is electrically connected to the electrode heads (10).
5. The activated carbon-specific dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling component comprises a second control valve (12), a dust exhaust pipe (14) and a dust collecting bag (13); a dust exhaust port is provided through the side of the dust collecting box (3); one end of the second control valve (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the dust exhaust port of the dust collecting box (3); the other end of the second control valve (12) is fixedly mounted with the dust exhaust pipe (14); one end of the dust exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly sleeved with the dust collecting bag (13) via a fixing rope.
6. The activated carbon-specific dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a damping telescopic rod (16) and a spring (17); the movable end of the damping telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cart (1); a base is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the damping telescopic rod (16), and the base is fixedly connected to a universal wheel; one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base of the damping telescopic rod (16), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cart (1).
7. The activated carbon-specific dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the cart (1) via a bracket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Special dust collector for activated carbon
CN212374469U