Automatic material punching equipment
By designing automatic cutting and material carrying mechanisms for punching and cutting equipment, the dangerous problems of manual material collection in the prior art are solved, automatic removal and efficient storage of materials are realized, and production efficiency and automation level of equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421334065.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
After the material processing is completed, existing punching and cutting equipment needs to be manually removed, which poses certain dangers and can easily lead to hand injuries.
Design an automatic material punching and cutting equipment, including a punching mechanism and a material carrying mechanism. The punching and cutting mechanism realizes punching, cutting and adsorption of materials through hydraulic pushing cylinders and electric pushing cylinders. The material carrying mechanism transmits power through the drum, driving gear, driven gear and transmission chain, and transports the adsorbed materials to the stocking table for storage.
The automatic removal of materials is achieved, which avoids the danger and inconvenience of manual operation, and improves the production efficiency and the automation level of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222790341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching equipment, and in particular relates to automatic material punching equipment. Background Art
[0002] Automatic material punching equipment is a highly efficient automated equipment widely used in the manufacturing industry. It is mainly used to punch and cut various coils or plates mechanically. This equipment can realize a series of processes such as automatic feeding, positioning, punching and receiving of materials, greatly improving production efficiency, reducing manual operations and reducing production costs.
[0003] At present, after punching and cutting of materials by punching and cutting equipment, the processed materials are generally taken out manually. However, the manual material taking method is dangerous. When misoperation occurs, it may cause hand injuries. Therefore, an automatic material taking structure is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an automatic material punching and cutting device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that after the punching and cutting equipment has completed the processing of the material such as punching and cutting, the processed material is generally taken out manually, but the manual material taking method has certain risks and may cause hand injuries when misoperation occurs.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic material punching equipment, comprising a box body, a processing table is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a punching platform is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a punching mechanism is arranged on one side of the punching platform, a transmission box is arranged on one side of the punching platform, a rotating drum is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the transmission box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the transmission box, a driving gear and a driven gear are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the rotating drum and the output end of the first motor, a transmission chain is transmission-connected between the driving gear and the driven gear, an electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum, an adsorption rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push cylinder, a suction nozzle is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the adsorption rod, and a loading mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission box.
[0006] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box, and an adjustable foot pad is provided on one side of the universal wheel.
[0007] Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a bracket, a hydraulic push cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic push cylinder, buffer columns are slidably connected to the four corners of the push plate, a punching head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer column, and guide rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the push plate.
[0008] Preferably, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the push plate and the punching head, and the buffer spring is located outside the buffer column.
[0009] Preferably, the guide rod is slidably connected inside the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, an air nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the adsorption rod.
[0011] Preferably, the loading mechanism includes a guide rail, a screw is rotatably connected inside the guide rail, the screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a placing table is snap-connected to the top of the rotating motor, and a positioning groove is provided on the top of the placing table.
[0012] Preferably, the outer sides of the positioning grooves are circular and are provided with positioning rods, and a handle is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the top of the placing table.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic material punching and cutting device with the following features:
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model sets up an automatic material punching and cutting device. When in use, the punching and cutting mechanism is used to punch and cut the material on the punching and cutting stage. Then, the suction nozzle provided at one end of the adsorption rod is sunk to the surface of the material by driving the electric push cylinder. The air nozzle is connected to the external air pump device, so that the material can be adsorbed. Then, the first motor is driven to rotate the drum under the transmission connection of the driving gear, the driven gear and the transmission chain, and the adsorbed material is transferred to the storage table for storage, thereby avoiding the inconvenience and danger of manually taking the material, and also improving the production efficiency of the automatic material punching and cutting device.
[0016] 2. The utility model sets a loading mechanism. After the punched materials are placed on the holding table, the materials are positioned by using the positioning groove and the positioning rod. The holding table can be turned by a rotating motor to facilitate the storage of materials. The second motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the holding table can be laterally displaced under the threaded connection between the slider and the screw, so as to facilitate the transportation of materials to a position that is convenient for taking.
[0017] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of one side of an automatic material punching and cutting device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the other side of the automatic material punching and cutting equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table structure of a material automatic punching and cutting device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slider of a material automatic punching and cutting device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the punching head structure of a material automatic punching device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating drum structure of a material automatic punching and cutting device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] In the figure: box 1, universal wheel 2, adjustable foot pad 3, processing table 4, punching and cutting platform 5, bracket 6, hydraulic push cylinder 7, push plate 8, buffer column 9, punching head 10, buffer spring 11, guide rod 12, transmission box 13, rotating drum 14, driving gear 15, first motor 16, driven gear 17, transmission chain 18, electric push cylinder 19, adsorption rod 20, air nozzle 21, guide rail 22, screw 23, second motor 24, slider 25, rotating motor 26, holding table 27, positioning groove 28, positioning rod 29, handle 30, suction nozzle 31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic material punching equipment, including a box body 1, a processing table 4 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, a punching platform 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 4, a punching mechanism is arranged on one side of the punching platform 5, a transmission box 13 is arranged on one side of the punching platform 5, a rotating drum 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the transmission box 13, a first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the transmission box 13, a driving gear 15 and a driven gear 17 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the rotating drum 14 and the output end of the first motor 16 respectively, a transmission chain 18 is transmission-connected between the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17, an electric push cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum 14, an adsorption rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push cylinder 19, a suction nozzle 31 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the adsorption rod 20, the punching mechanism is used to punch and cut the material on the punching platform 5, and then the suction nozzle 31 provided at one end of the adsorption rod 20 is sunk to the surface of the material by driving the electric push cylinder 19. The air nozzle 21 is connected to an external air pump device to adsorb the material. Then, the first motor 16 is driven to rotate the drum 14 under the transmission connection of the driving gear 15, the driven gear 17 and the transmission chain 18, and the adsorbed material is transferred to the holding table 27 for storage, thereby avoiding the inconvenience and danger of manual material removal and improving the production efficiency of the automatic material punching equipment. A loading mechanism is provided on one side of the transmission box 13.
[0028] In the present invention, preferably, universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, and an adjustable foot pad 3 is provided on one side of the universal wheel 2.
[0029] In the utility model, preferably, the punching mechanism includes a bracket 6, a hydraulic push cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 6, a push plate 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic push cylinder 7, buffer columns 9 are slidably connected to the four corners inside the push plate 8, a punching head 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer column 9, and guide rods 12 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the push plate 8.
[0030] In the utility model, preferably, a buffer spring 11 is fixedly connected between the push plate 8 and the punching head 10 , and the buffer spring 11 is located outside the buffer column 9 .
[0031] In the present invention, preferably, the guide rod 12 is located inside the bracket 6 and is slidably connected.
[0032] In the present invention, preferably, an air nozzle 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the adsorption rod 20 .
[0033] In the utility model, preferably, the loading mechanism includes a guide rail 22, a screw rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the guide rail 22, the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24, a slider 25 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 23, a rotating motor 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 25, a holding table 27 is snap-connected to the top of the rotating motor 26, and a positioning groove 28 is provided on the top of the holding table 27.
[0034] In the present invention, preferably, the outer side of the positioning groove 28 is circular and is provided with a positioning rod 29 , and a handle 30 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the top of the placing platform 27 .
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when in use, the main body of the equipment is a box body 1, with a processing table 4 fixed inside, and a punching and cutting platform 5 on the top of the processing table for placing the material to be processed. On one side of the punching and cutting platform is the punching mechanism, which is responsible for punching and cutting the material. On the other side of the punching and cutting platform is the transmission box 13, which transmits power through the rotating drum 14, the driving gear 15, the driven gear 17 and the transmission chain 18 to drive the rotating drum to rotate. An electric push cylinder 19 is connected to the top of the rotating drum 14, and an adsorption rod 20 is connected to its output end. Suction nozzles 31 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the adsorption rod for adsorbing materials. The air source is provided by an air pump device, and the air nozzle 21 is connected to an external air pump device to adsorb the material so that the material can be stably placed on the punching and cutting platform. When the material is adsorbed, the electric push cylinder 19 drives the adsorption rod 20 to make the suction nozzle 31 sink to the surface of the material to ensure that the material is accurately positioned. Then, the transmission box 13 drives the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 through the first motor 16 to rotate the rotating drum 14 and transfer the adsorbed material to the holding table 27. A positioning groove 28 is provided on the top of the holding table 27, and a positioning rod 29 is provided on the outside to ensure that the material remains stable during the transfer process. A handle 30 is symmetrically fixed on one side of the holding table 27 to facilitate the operator to take out the material. In addition, the loading mechanism also includes a guide rail 22, and a screw rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the guide rail. The screw 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24. Through the cooperation of the screw rod 23 and the slider 25, the vertical movement of the holding table 27 can be achieved, which is convenient for the storage and removal of materials. The working process of the entire equipment is automatically completed by the control system. Through the control of PLC or other automatic control systems, the automation of operations such as punching, adsorption, transportation and storage is realized, which greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the danger and labor intensity of manual operation.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material automatic punching device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A processing table (4) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1), a punching platform (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing platform (4), a punching mechanism is provided on one side of the punching platform (5), a transmission box (13) is provided on one side of the punching platform (5), a rotating drum (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the transmission box (13), a first motor (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the transmission box (13), and the lower end of the outer side of the rotating drum (14) and the first motor (16) are connected to each other. The output ends of the rotating drum (14) are respectively fixedly connected with a driving gear (15) and a driven gear (17), a transmission chain (18) is transmission-connected between the driving gear (15) and the driven gear (17), the top of the rotating drum (14) is fixedly connected with an electric push cylinder (19), the output end of the electric push cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with an adsorption rod (20), one side of the bottom of the adsorption rod (20) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a suction nozzle (31), and a loading mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission box (13).
2. The material automatic punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), and an adjustable foot pad (3) is arranged on one side of the universal wheel (2).
3. The material automatic punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism comprises a bracket (6), the top of the bracket (6) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push cylinder (7), the output end of the hydraulic push cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a push plate (8), the four corners of the push plate (8) are slidably connected to buffer columns (9), the bottom of the buffer column (9) is fixedly connected to a punching head (10), and the four corners of the top of the push plate (8) are fixedly connected to guide rods (12).
4. The automatic material punching equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A buffer spring (11) is fixedly connected between the push plate (8) and the punching head (10), and the buffer spring (11) is located outside the buffer column (9).
5. The material automatic punching equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rod (12) is located inside the bracket (6) and is slidably connected.
6. The material automatic punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adsorption rod (20) is fixedly connected with an air nozzle (21).
7. The material automatic punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading mechanism comprises a guide rail (22), a screw rod (23) is rotatably connected inside the guide rail (22), the screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (24), a slider (25) is threadedly connected outside the screw rod (23), a rotating motor (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (25), a holding platform (27) is snap-connected to the top of the rotating motor (26), and a positioning groove (28) is provided on the top of the holding platform (27).
8. The material automatic punching equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer sides of the positioning grooves (28) are circular and are provided with positioning rods (29), and a handle (30) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the top of the placing platform (27).