Single-ring injection head with built-in cooling cavity

Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-ring injection head with a built-in cooling cavity, and relates to the technical field of injection punches of die-casting machines. The injection head comprises an injection head main body and a connecting rod, an inner cavity is arranged in the injection head main body, a cooling assembly is arranged in the inner cavity, a connecting assembly is arranged on the injection head main body, the connecting assembly is connected with the connecting rod, a dismounting assembly is arranged on the connecting rod, and a wear-resistant layer is sleeved on the surface of the injection head main body in a surrounding manner. According to the utility model, the injection head main body can be conveniently mounted on the connecting rod through the connecting assembly, and can also be conveniently dismounted from the connecting rod through the dismounting assembly, so that the time required for mounting is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved; and the temperature of the injection head main body can be effectively reduced through the cooling assembly, and the service life of the injection head main body can be prolonged through the wear-resistant layer, so that the service life of the injection head is prolonged, the loss is reduced, and the cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of die-casting machine injection punches, in particular to a single-ring injection punch with a built-in cooling cavity. Background Art

[0002] The die-casting machine is a pressure casting equipment. Its die-casting operation has the advantages of high dimensional accuracy, fast production speed, good mechanical properties of castings, and smooth casting surface. It is generally used for large-scale non-ferrous metal casting. The injection punch is a key component in metal die-casting production. The injection punch cooperates with the melting cup. Its working principle is similar to the push rod and syringe of a syringe. The injection punch pushes the molten alloy liquid into the melting cup, and then quickly presses it into the mold cavity, and maintains the set pressure for a period of time until the casting is finally cooled and formed before entering the next injection cycle.

[0003] In the prior art, the shot head needs to withstand high temperatures during die casting, but it cannot lower the temperature on its own. After long-term use, the shot head will be damaged due to excessive temperature. In addition, the installation and disassembly of the shot head is troublesome and inconvenient for the staff to disassemble. As a result, when the shot head is damaged and needs to be replaced, too much time is wasted, thereby reducing the work efficiency of the staff in repairing the shot head.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a single-ring internal cooling chamber injection head to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a single-ring built-in cooling cavity pressure-shooting head, comprising a pressure-shooting head body and a connecting rod, wherein an inner cavity is arranged in the pressure-shooting head body, a cooling component is installed in the inner cavity, a connecting component is installed on the pressure-shooting head body, the connecting component is connected to the connecting rod, a disassembly component is installed on the connecting rod, and a wear-resistant layer is surrounded on the surface of the pressure-shooting head body;

[0008] The connecting assembly is used to install the injection head body on the connecting rod, the disassembling assembly is used to disassemble the injection head body so that it is no longer connected to the connecting rod, and the cooling assembly is used to reduce the temperature of the injection head body itself.

[0009] Furthermore, the cooling assembly includes a circulating cooling pipe, which is installed in the inner cavity. A water inlet pipe connected to the interior is installed at one end of the circulating cooling pipe, and the water inlet pipe passes through the injection head body and extends to the outside. A water outlet pipe connected to the interior is installed at the other end of the circulating cooling pipe, and the water outlet pipe passes through the injection head body and extends to the outside.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a mounting block, which is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the injection head body, and positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting block. Mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting block, and first springs are installed in the mounting grooves, and a fixing plate is installed at one end of the first spring.

[0011] Furthermore, a slot is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod, the mounting block can enter the slot, positioning blocks are installed on both sides of the slot, the positioning blocks can slide with the positioning slot, a first notch is provided on both sides of the slot, and the size of the fixing plate and the first notch match each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the disassembly assembly includes a support plate, and a second slot is opened on the inner wall of the first slot on both sides, and the support plates are installed in the second slots. One side of the support plate slides through the connecting rod and extends out to be equipped with a sliding rod, and a second spring is installed around the sliding rod, and a pressing plate is installed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a threaded column is installed at the lower end of the injection head body, the wear-resistant layer is threadedly installed on the threaded column, and the inner surface of the wear-resistant layer is in close contact with the outer surface of the injection head body.

[0014] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is installed on the upper surface of the injection head body to ensure the sealing effect when connected with the connecting rod.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model enables the main body of the pressure shot to be conveniently installed on the connecting rod through the connecting assembly, and the main body of the pressure shot can be conveniently disassembled from the connecting rod through the disassembly assembly, thereby shortening the time required for its installation and improving work efficiency. The temperature of the main body of the pressure shot can be effectively reduced through the cooling assembly, and the wear-resistant layer can also extend the service life of the main body of the pressure shot, thereby improving the service life of the pressure shot, reducing losses and saving costs.

[0017] 2. The utility model slides the mounting block into the slot and inserts the fixing plate into the first notch through the first spring, thereby fixing the mounting block in the slot and connecting the main body of the pressure-shooting head to the connecting rod. The pressing plates on both sides can be pressed to separate the supporting plate from the second notch and enter the first notch, thereby shrinking the fixing plate into the mounting slot, so that the mounting block is no longer fixed in the slot and can slide smoothly to the outside of the slot, thereby achieving the goal that the main body of the pressure-shooting head can be flexibly and portably disassembled and installed on the connecting rod, saving time and manpower and improving work efficiency.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the injection head of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling assembly structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly component structure of the utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Shooting head body; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Inner cavity; 4. Cooling assembly; 5. Connecting assembly; 6. Disassembly assembly; 7. Wear-resistant layer; 8. Circulating cooling pipe; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Mounting block; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Mounting groove; 14. First spring; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Slot; 17. Positioning block; 18. First notch; 19. Support plate; 20. Second notch; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Second spring; 23. Press plate; 24. Threaded column; 25. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model is a single-ring built-in cooling cavity pressure-shooting head, comprising a pressure-shooting head body 1 and a connecting rod 2, wherein an inner cavity 3 is provided in the pressure-shooting head body 1, a cooling component 4 is installed in the inner cavity 3, a connecting component 5 is installed on the pressure-shooting head body 1, the connecting component 5 is connected to the connecting rod 2, a disassembly component 6 is installed on the connecting rod 2, and a wear-resistant layer 7 is sheathed around the surface of the pressure-shooting head body 1;

[0032] The connecting assembly 5 is used to install the injection head body 1 on the connecting rod 2, the disassembly assembly 6 is used to disassemble the injection head body 1 so that it is no longer connected to the connecting rod 2, and the cooling assembly 4 is used to reduce the temperature of the injection head body 1 itself.

[0033] In actual use, the shooting head body 1 can be conveniently installed on the connecting rod 2 through the connecting component 5, and the installation is firm. When the shooting head body 1 needs to be replaced, the shooting head body 1 can be simply and quickly removed from the connecting rod 2 by pressing the disassembly component 6. The cooling component 4 allows the cooling liquid to circulate in the inner cavity 3 of the shooting head body 1, thereby reducing the temperature generated during operation. The wear-resistant layer 7 can also extend the service life of the shooting head body 1.

[0034] The utility model uses the connecting component 5 to enable the main body 1 of the injection molding head to be conveniently installed on the connecting rod 2, and can also use the disassembly component 6 to conveniently disassemble the main body 1 of the injection molding head from the connecting rod 2, thereby shortening the time required for its installation and improving work efficiency. The temperature of the main body 1 of the injection molding head can be effectively reduced by the cooling component 4, and the wear-resistant layer 7 can also extend the service life of the main body 1 of the injection molding head, thereby improving the service life of the injection molding head, reducing losses and saving costs.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned cooling component 4, the cooling component 4 includes a circulating cooling pipe 8, the circulating cooling pipe 8 is installed in the inner cavity 3, one end of the circulating cooling pipe 8 is installed with a water inlet pipe 9 connected with the interior thereof, the water inlet pipe 9 passes through the injection head body 1 and extends to the outside, and the other end of the circulating cooling pipe 8 is installed with a water outlet pipe 10 connected with the interior thereof, the water outlet pipe 10 passes through the injection head body 1 and extends to the outside.

[0036] The cooling liquid is transported from the water inlet pipe 9 to the circulating cooling pipe 8, circulated in the inner cavity 3 through the circulating cooling pipe 8, and then circulated to the outside through the water outlet pipe 10, thereby reducing the temperature of the injection head body 1, thereby avoiding damage to the injection head due to excessive temperature and increasing the service life of the injection head.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned connecting component 5, the connecting component 5 includes a mounting block 11, the mounting block 11 is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the injection head body 1, positioning grooves 12 are opened on both sides of the mounting block 11, and mounting grooves 13 are opened on both sides of the mounting block 11. First springs 14 are installed in the mounting grooves 13, and a fixing plate 15 is installed at one end of the first spring 14.

[0038] The injection head body 1 can be connected to the connecting rod 2 through the mounting block 11, and the positioning groove 12 can enable it to dock with the connecting rod 2 better. When the mounting block 11 is connected to the connecting rod 2, the fixing plate 15 can be extended and retracted through the first spring 14, so as to fix the mounting block 11 inside the connecting rod 2, thereby ensuring its firm fixation.

[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned connecting rod 2, a slot 16 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 2, and the mounting block 11 can enter the slot 16. Positioning blocks 17 are installed on both sides of the slot 16. The positioning blocks 17 can slide with the positioning slot 12. First notches 18 are provided on both sides of the slot 16, and the sizes of the fixing plate 15 and the first notch 18 match each other.

[0040] The mounting block 11 can be slidably installed inside the slot 16, and the positioning slot 12 and the positioning block 17 can also be slidably matched, so that the docking is relatively simple and its accuracy is guaranteed. When the mounting block 11 enters the slot 16, the first spring 14 will be compressed, so that the fixing plate 15 will shrink into the mounting slot 13. When the mounting block 11 completely enters the slot 16, the fixing plate 15 is aligned with the first notch 18, and the first spring 14 will be extended and retracted, so that the fixing plate 15 extends into the first notch 18, thereby fixing the mounting block 11 so that it will not fall out of the slot 16 again, and it is firmly fixed.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned disassembly assembly 6, the disassembly assembly 6 includes a support plate 19, and the inner walls of the first slots 18 on both sides are provided with second slots 20, and the support plates 19 are installed in the second slots 20, and one side of the support plates 19 slides through the connecting rod 2 and extends out to be provided with a sliding rod 21 installed on the outside, and the sliding rod 21 is surrounded by a second spring 22, and a pressing plate 23 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 2.

[0042] When it is necessary to disassemble the shooting head body 1, the pressing plates 23 on both sides of the connecting rod 2 can be pressed to make the sliding rod 21 drive the supporting plate 19 to disengage from the second slot 20 and slide into the first slot 18, so that the fixing plate 15 is disengaged from the first slot 18 and re-enters the mounting groove 13 through the compression of the first spring 14, so that the mounting block 11 is no longer fixed in its slot 16 and can slide smoothly to the outside of the slot 16, so that the shooting head body 1 can be disassembled, so that the shooting head body 1 can be disassembled simply and quickly, and the support plate 19 can be returned to the second slot 20 through the expansion and contraction of the second spring 22.

[0043] The utility model slides the mounting block 11 into the slot 16 and inserts the fixing plate 15 into the first notch 18 through the first spring 14, thereby fixing the mounting block 11 in the slot 16 and connecting the injection head body 1 to the connecting rod 2. The utility model can also press the pressing plates 23 on both sides to disengage the support plate 19 from the second notch 20 and insert it into the first notch 18, thereby shrinking the fixing plate 15 into the mounting slot 13, so that the mounting block 11 is no longer fixed in the slot 16 and can slide smoothly to the outside of the slot 16, so that the injection head body 1 can be flexibly and portablely disassembled and installed on the connecting rod 2, saving time and manpower and improving work efficiency.

[0044] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned injection head body 1, a threaded column 24 is installed at the lower end of the injection head body 1, the wear-resistant layer 7 is threadedly installed on the threaded column 24, and the inner surface of the wear-resistant layer 7 is in close contact with the outer surface of the injection head body 1.

[0045] By installing the wear-resistant layer 7 on the surface of the injection head body 1 through the threaded column 24, the damage caused by the use of the injection head body 1 can be reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the injection head body 1.

[0046] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned injection head body 1 , a sealing gasket 25 is installed on the upper surface of the injection head body 1 to ensure the sealing effect when connected with the connecting rod 2 .

[0047] The sealing gasket 25 installed on the upper surface of the injection head body 1 can ensure the sealing performance of the injection head body 1 after it is connected to the connecting rod 2 through the mounting block 11, thereby ensuring the use effect.

[0048] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the utility model, the mounting block 11 can be slidably mounted inside the slot 16, so that the pressure head body 1 is connected to the connecting rod 2, and the positioning groove 12 and the positioning block 17 can also be slidably matched, so that the docking is relatively simple and its accuracy is guaranteed. When the mounting block 11 enters the slot 16, the first spring 14 will be compressed, so that the fixing plate 15 will shrink into the inside of the mounting groove 13, and when the mounting block 11 is completely inside the slot 16, the fixing plate 15 and the first notch 18 are locked. After alignment, the first spring 14 will expand and contract, thereby extending the fixing plate 15 into the first notch 18, thereby fixing the mounting block 11 so that it will not fall out of the card slot 16 and is firmly fixed. The sealing gasket 25 installed on the upper surface of the injection head body 1 can ensure the sealing of the injection head body 1 after being connected to the connecting rod 2 through the mounting block 11, thereby ensuring its use effect. When the injection head body 1 needs to be disassembled, the pressing plates 23 on both sides of the connecting rod 2 can be pressed to drive the sliding rod 21 to move. The support plate 19 is separated from the second slot 20 and slides into the first slot 18, so that the fixing plate 15 is separated from the first slot 18 and re-enters the mounting slot 13 through the compression of the first spring 14, so that the mounting block 11 is no longer fixed in its slot 16 and can slide smoothly to the outside of the slot 16, so that the main body 1 of the injection head can be disassembled, so that the main body 1 of the injection head can be disassembled simply and quickly, and the expansion and contraction of the second spring 22 can also make the support plate 19 return to the second slot 20, and the screw The wear-resistant layer 7 is installed on the surface of the injection head body 1 of the column 24, which can reduce the damage caused by the use of the injection head body 1, thereby increasing the service life of the injection head body 1. When the temperature of the injection head body is too high, the cooling liquid can be transported from the water inlet pipe 9 to the circulating cooling pipe 8, circulated in the inner cavity 3 through the circulating cooling pipe 8, and then circulated to the outside through the water outlet pipe 10, thereby reducing the temperature of the injection head body 1, thereby avoiding damage to the injection head due to excessive temperature and increasing the service life of the injection head.

[0049] Through the above technical solution, 1. The main body 1 of the pressure head can be installed on the connecting rod 2 in a portable manner through the connecting component 5, and the main body 1 of the pressure head can be removed from the connecting rod 2 in a portable manner through the disassembly component 6, thereby shortening the time required for its installation and improving work efficiency. The temperature of the main body 1 of the pressure head can be effectively reduced through the cooling component 4, and the wear-resistant layer 7 can also extend the service life of the pressure head main body 1, thereby improving the service life of the pressure head, reducing loss and saving costs; 2. By sliding the mounting block 11 into the slot 16, the first spring 14 puts its fixing plate 15 into the first slot 18, thereby fixing its mounting block 11 in its card slot 16, and connecting the injection head body 1 to the connecting rod 2. It can also press the pressing plates 23 on both sides to disengage its support plate 19 from the second slot 20 and put it into the first slot 18, thereby shrinking the fixing plate 15 into the mounting slot 13, so that the mounting block 11 is no longer fixed in its card slot 16 and can slide smoothly to the outside of the card slot 16, thereby achieving the goal that the injection head body 1 can be flexibly and portablely disassembled and installed on the connecting rod 2, saving time and manpower and improving work efficiency.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0051] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A single-ring internal cooling chamber injection head, comprising an injection head body (1) and a connecting rod (2), characterized in that: The injection head body (1) is provided with an inner cavity (3), a cooling assembly (4) is installed in the inner cavity (3), a connecting assembly (5) is installed on the injection head body (1), the connecting assembly (5) is connected to the connecting rod (2), a disassembly assembly (6) is installed on the connecting rod (2), and a wear-resistant layer (7) is sheathed around the surface of the injection head body (1); The connecting assembly (5) is used to install the injection head body (1) on the connecting rod (2), the disassembly assembly (6) is used to disassemble the injection head body (1) so that it is no longer connected to the connecting rod (2), and the cooling assembly (4) is used to reduce the temperature of the injection head body (1) itself.

2. The single-ring internal cooling chamber injection head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (4) comprises a circulating cooling pipe (8), wherein the circulating cooling pipe (8) is installed in the inner cavity (3), wherein one end of the circulating cooling pipe (8) is provided with a water inlet pipe (9) which is in communication with the interior thereof, wherein the water inlet pipe (9) passes through the injection head body (1) and extends to the outside, and the other end of the circulating cooling pipe (8) is provided with a water outlet pipe (10) which is in communication with the interior thereof, wherein the water outlet pipe (10) passes through the injection head body (1) and extends to the outside.

3. The single-ring internal cooling chamber injection head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) comprises a mounting block (11), the mounting block (11) being mounted at the center of the upper surface of the injection head body (1), positioning grooves (12) being provided on both sides of the mounting block (11), mounting grooves (13) being provided on both sides of the mounting block (11), first springs (14) being installed in the mounting grooves (13), and a fixing plate (15) being installed at one end of the first spring (14).

4. The single-ring internal cooling chamber injection head according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot (16) is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (2), the mounting block (11) can enter the slot (16), positioning blocks (17) are installed on both sides of the slot (16), the positioning blocks (17) can slide with the positioning slot (12), first notches (18) are provided on both sides of the slot (16), and the sizes of the fixing plate (15) and the first notches (18) match each other.

5. The single-ring internal cooling chamber injection head according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (6) comprises a support plate (19), and the inner walls of the first slots (18) on both sides are provided with second slots (20), and the support plates (19) are installed in the second slots (20), and one side of the support plate (19) slides through the connecting rod (2) and extends outwardly to be provided with a sliding rod (21), and the sliding rod (21) is surrounded by a second spring (22), and a pressing plate (23) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (2).

6. The single-ring internal cooling chamber injection head according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded column (24) is installed at the lower end of the injection head body (1), the wear-resistant layer (7) is threadedly installed on the threaded column (24), and the inner surface of the wear-resistant layer (7) is in close contact with the outer surface of the injection head body (1).

7. The single-ring internal cooling chamber injection head according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (25) is installed on the upper surface of the injection head body (1) to ensure a sealing effect when connected to the connecting rod (2).

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