Servo engraving and milling machine for aluminum veneer production
By using the limit mechanism of motor-driven screw and cylinder-driven pressure plate in the engraving and milling machine, combined with the design of vacuum pipe to collect debris, the problems of low short-distance transmission accuracy and cumbersome tightening bolt operation of the engraving and milling machine are solved, and the accuracy and stability are achieved, and the cleanliness of the workplace is maintained.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420644958.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
When working, the existing engraving and milling machines have low short-distance transmission accuracy, and it is cumbersome to clamp the objects to be processed by tightening T-bolts, which requires tightening multiple bolts, which is extremely inconvenient when disassembling, and multiple disassembly will cause the thread to slip easily.
A servo engraving and milling machine for aluminum veneer production is designed. The motor drives the screw to rotate, and the slider and the moving plate are driven through the threaded hole. Combined with the cylinder, the pressure plate is driven downward to achieve limit and stability guarantees for the aluminum plate. At the same time, the debris generated by engraving and milling are collected using the vacuum tube and vacuum port.
It improves the transmission accuracy and stability of aluminum plates during engraving and milling, avoids the tedious operation of tightening T-bolts, ensures the cleanliness of the workplace, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222790709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of engraving and milling machines, and in particular to a servo engraving and milling machine for producing aluminum veneer panels. Background Art
[0002] The engraving and milling machine is a kind of equipment that combines drilling and milling processing. Compared with manual engraving, it has higher processing efficiency and processing accuracy. Therefore, it has been widely used and has even replaced manual engraving technology. The emergence of engraving and milling machines has laid the foundation for the large-scale and rapid production of products.
[0003] In the patent document with the published announcement number CN217122385U, a small desktop engraving and milling machine is provided, which belongs to the field of engraving processing technology. The small desktop engraving and milling machine comprises a Y-axis circular rail fixed support plate, an aluminum alloy profile table is arranged on the upper side of the Y-axis circular rail fixed support plate, and a T-slot is arranged on the aluminum alloy profile table. The left and right sides of the Y-axis circular rail fixed support plate are fixedly connected with columns, and the right side of the column is detachably connected with a Y-axis drag chain, and the Y-axis circular rail fixed support plate is detachably connected with a Y-axis circular rail slider group, one end of the Y-axis circular rail slider group is connected with a Y-axis servo motor, and an X-axis circular rail slider group is arranged on the upper side of the column, and one end of the X-axis circular rail slider group is connected with an X-axis servo motor, and the upper side of the X-axis circular rail slider group is detachably connected with an X-axis drag chain. The utility model solves the problem of low short-distance transmission accuracy of the existing engraving and milling machine when working, and accurately allows the objects to be processed in the workbench to run in three dimensions.
[0004] The above device is provided with a T-slot, so that when an object is placed on the workbench, the object to be processed can be clamped with a T-bolt. However, it is too cumbersome to clamp the object to be processed by tightening the T-bolt, and multiple bolts need to be tightened to achieve the clamping effect. At the same time, after the engraving and milling are completed, multiple bolts need to be removed to remove the object, which is extremely inconvenient, and multiple removal of the bolts will cause the thread to slip easily. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a servo engraving and milling machine for producing aluminum veneer, which overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a servo engraving and milling machine for producing aluminum veneer comprises an operating table, a square groove is provided on the top of the operating table, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square groove, a screw is fixedly installed on the power output shaft of the motor, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the screw, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, one side of a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate, two mounting plates are bolted to the top of the positioning plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a through hole is provided on the top of the positioning plate, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the operating table, and a servo engraving and milling machine body is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the positioning frame.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning frame, one end of a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum cleaner, the other end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to a dust suction port, an air suction pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum cleaner, and the input end of the air suction pump is fixedly connected to an end of the dust suction pipe close to the vacuum cleaner, the dust suction pipe is a retractable hose, the outer edge of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the servo engraving and milling machine body, and the dust suction port is arranged at the outer side of the engraving and milling head of the servo engraving and milling machine body.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the debris generated during the operation of the servo engraving and milling machine body can be collected into the inner cavity of the vacuum cleaner to prevent it from being scattered at will.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operating table, and the four supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the operating table.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be placed stably to ensure that the servo engraving and milling machine body will not shake randomly during operation.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a threaded hole is opened on the inner wall of the slider, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove, and the width of the slider is adapted to the inner wall width of the square groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw can drive the slider and the movable plate to move through the threaded hole when rotating, thereby limiting the position of aluminum plates of different lengths to ensure stability during engraving and milling.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a limit ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the square groove, and one end of the screw rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall position of the limit ring.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the screw rod during rotation can be ensured, and the screw rod can be ensured not to be randomly offset or shaken during rotation.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the pressing plate is arranged directly above the through hole.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the operation of the cylinder can drive the pressure plate to move downward through the through hole and contact the aluminum plate on the top of the movable plate, thereby further limiting the position of the aluminum plate and ensuring the stability of the aluminum plate.
[0017] Beneficial effects of this application:
[0018] 1. The motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod can drive the slider and the movable plate to move through the threaded hole when rotating, thereby limiting the aluminum plates of different lengths to ensure stability during engraving and milling. Then the cylinder can be started to drive the pressing plate to move downward through the through hole to contact the aluminum plate on the top of the movable plate, further limiting the aluminum plate to ensure that the aluminum plate will not shake during engraving and milling, avoiding the problem that the existing device is too cumbersome to clamp the object to be processed by tightening the T-bolt, and the need to tighten multiple bolts to achieve the clamping effect. At the same time, it solves the problem that after engraving and milling, it is necessary to remove multiple bolts to remove the object, which is extremely inconvenient.
[0019] 2. The debris generated by engraving and milling is collected into the inner cavity of the vacuum cleaner through the vacuum tube and the vacuum port to ensure that it will not be scattered or splashed at will, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the workplace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0021] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the operating table of this application;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial expanded structure of this application.
[0024] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. supporting legs; 3. square groove; 4. motor; 5. screw rod; 6. slider; 7. moving plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. positioning plate; 10. mounting plate; 11. cylinder; 12. pressing plate; 13. through hole; 14. positioning frame; 15. servo engraving and milling machine body; 16. vacuum cleaner; 17. vacuum tube; 18. vacuum port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 , an aluminum single plate production servo engraving and milling machine includes an operating table 1, a square groove 3 is opened on the top of the operating table 1, a motor 4 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the square groove 3, a screw rod 5 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the motor 4, a slider 6 is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the screw rod 5, a moving plate 7 is fixedly assembled on the top of the slider 6, the outer side of the moving plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting plate 8, the other side of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 9, the top of the positioning plate 9 is bolted with two mounting plates 10, the inner wall of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 11, the output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 12, a through hole 13 is opened on the top of the positioning plate 9, a positioning frame 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the operating table 1, and a servo engraving and milling machine body 15 is fixedly assembled on the inner bottom of the positioning frame 14.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 A vacuum cleaner 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning frame 14, and one end of a vacuum tube 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum cleaner 16, and the other end of the vacuum tube 17 is fixedly connected to a vacuum port 18. An air pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum cleaner 16, and the input end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to one end of the vacuum tube 17 close to the vacuum cleaner 16. The vacuum tube 17 is a retractable hose, and the outer edge of the vacuum tube 17 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the servo engraving and milling machine body 15. The vacuum port 18 is arranged at the outer side of the engraving and milling head of the servo engraving and milling machine body 15, so that the debris generated during the operation of the servo engraving and milling machine body 15 can be collected into the inner cavity of the vacuum cleaner 16 to ensure that it will not be scattered at will.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 Four supporting legs 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operating table 1, and the four supporting legs 2 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the operating table 1, so that the device can be placed stably to ensure that the servo engraving and milling machine body 15 will not shake at will during operation.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 A threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of the slider 6, the screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, the slider 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove 3, the width of the slider 6 is adapted to the inner wall width of the square groove 3, and the screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, so that the screw rod 5 can drive the slider 6 and the movable plate 7 to move through the threaded hole when rotating, thereby limiting the aluminum plates of different lengths to ensure stability during engraving and milling.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 The inner wall of the square groove 3 is fixedly equipped with a limit ring, and the end of the screw rod 5 away from the motor 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall position of the limit ring, so as to ensure the stability of the screw rod 5 during rotation and ensure that the screw rod 5 will not be arbitrarily offset or shaken in position during rotation.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 The pressing plate 12 is arranged just above the through hole 13, so that the operation of the cylinder 11 can drive the pressing plate 12 to pass through the through hole 13 and move downward to contact the aluminum plate on the top of the movable plate 7, thereby further limiting the aluminum plate and ensuring the stability of the aluminum plate.
[0032] Working principle: When using the device, first place the device at the place of use, then place the aluminum plate to be engraved and milled at the top position of the two movable plates 7, then start the motor 4 to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the screw rod 5 can drive the slider 6 and the movable plate 7 to move through the threaded hole when rotating, and then limit the aluminum plates of different lengths to ensure stability during engraving and milling, and then start the cylinder 11 to drive the pressing plate 12 to move downward through the through hole 13 and contact the aluminum plate on the top of the movable plate 7, further limit the aluminum plate, and ensure that the aluminum plate will not shake during engraving and milling. At the same time, the dust suction pipe 17 and the dust suction port 18 can be used to collect the debris generated by engraving and milling into the inner cavity position of the vacuum cleaner 16 during engraving and milling to ensure that it will not be scattered and splashed at will.
[0033] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A servo engraving and milling machine for producing aluminum veneer, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The top of the operating table (1) is provided with a square groove (3), the inner wall of the square groove (3) is fixedly equipped with a motor (4), the power output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly equipped with a screw rod (5), the outer edge of the screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to a slider (6), the top of the slider (6) is fixedly equipped with a moving plate (7), the outer side of the moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting plate (8), the other side of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (9), the top of the positioning plate (9) is bolted to two mounting plates (10), the inner wall of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (11), the output end of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (12), the top of the positioning plate (9) is provided with a through hole (13), the outer side of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (14), and the inner bottom of the positioning frame (14) is fixedly equipped with a servo engraving and milling machine body (15).
2. The servo engraving and milling machine for aluminum veneer production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vacuum cleaner (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning frame (14); one end of a vacuum tube (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum cleaner (16); the other end of the vacuum tube (17) is fixedly connected to a vacuum port (18); an air pump is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vacuum cleaner (16); the input end of the air pump is fixedly connected to one end of the vacuum tube (17) close to the vacuum cleaner (16); the vacuum tube (17) is a retractable hose; the outer edge of the vacuum tube (17) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the servo milling machine body (15); and the vacuum port (18) is arranged at an outer position of the milling head of the servo milling machine body (15).
3. The servo engraving and milling machine for producing aluminum veneer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operating table (1), and the four supporting legs (2) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the operating table (1).
4. The servo engraving and milling machine for aluminum veneer production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the slider (6) is provided with a threaded hole, the screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, the slider (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove (3), and the width of the slider (6) is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the square groove (3).
5. The servo engraving and milling machine for producing aluminum veneer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the square groove (3), and one end of the screw rod (5) away from the motor (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit ring.
6. The servo engraving and milling machine for producing aluminum veneer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (12) is arranged directly above the through hole (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Small desktop engraving and milling machine
CN217122385U