Cutting device capable of preventing steel plate from deforming

By designing a steel plate cutting device including electromagnetic suction cup, pressure plate and cutting knife, the problems of deformation and unexpected movement of the steel plate during the cutting process are solved, and the dimensional accuracy and processing efficiency after cutting are improved.

CN222790750UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIANGXI ZHONGJI STEEL STRUCTURE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420664087.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel plate cutting device fails to effectively prevent the steel plate from deforming and accidentally moving during the cutting process, resulting in inaccurate dimensions after cutting.

Method used

A cutting device including a workbench, a mounting frame, a horizontal moving assembly, a circumferential rotation assembly, a plate lifting cylinder and a cutter lifting cylinder are designed. Through the cooperation of electromagnetic suction cups, pressure plates and cutting knives, firm clamping and precise cutting of the steel plate can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the steel plate from deforming and accidentally moving during the cutting process, ensures the accurate size of the cutting plate parts, and improves the efficiency and versatility of the steel plate processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a cutting device capable of preventing deformation of a steel plate, which comprises a workbench, a mounting frame is mounted above the workbench through a support frame, a horizontal moving component is arranged on the upper side in the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is connected with a plate lifting electric cylinder through the horizontal moving component. The output end of the plate lifting electric cylinder is provided with a circumferential rotating assembly and connected with an electromagnetic chuck through the circumferential rotating assembly. A steel plate is firmly clamped through the pressing plate lifting electric cylinder and the electromagnetic chuck, so that the phenomenon that the size of a cut plate is wrong due to the fact that the steel plate deforms and moves in the cutting process is avoided, and through the cooperation of the horizontal moving assembly and the circumferential rotating assembly, when the steel plate with the magnetic attraction performance is machined, the machining precision is improved, and the machining efficiency is improved. And manpower of personnel is liberated, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a cutting device for preventing steel plates from deforming. Background Art

[0002] Steel plate is a common semi-finished part with a wide range of applications. For example, cold-rolled plate is usually processed into a final product, and the steel plate usually needs to be cut during processing to facilitate subsequent manufacturing.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with application number: 202120210361.4 discloses a steel plate shearing machine, including a body, a tool holder is fixedly connected to the body, a cutting plate is vertically slidably connected to the tool holder, a fixed plate parallel to the cutting plate is provided on the cutting plate, a cutting knife is located between the cutting plate and the fixed plate, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the cutting plate, the threaded holes are evenly distributed horizontally, a plurality of fixing holes corresponding to the threaded holes are provided on the cutter, a fixing rod for fixing the cutter is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, a plurality of gears coaxial with the threaded hole are rotatably connected to the fixing plate, the fixing rod is coaxially slidably connected to the gear, and a rack meshing with the gear is slidably connected to the fixing plate.

[0004] Although the above technology has the effect of facilitating the replacement of the cutter when in use, since there is no component in the technology that can press the steel plate, there is a risk of accidental movement of the steel plate during cutting, resulting in incorrect dimensions after cutting, and there is a risk of deformation of the steel plate during cutting; therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, we propose a cutting device that prevents deformation of the steel plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a cutting device for preventing steel plates from being deformed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cutting device to prevent steel plates from deforming comprises a workbench, a mounting frame is installed above the workbench through a supporting frame, a horizontal moving component is provided on the upper side of the mounting frame and is connected to a plate lifting electric cylinder through the horizontal moving component, a circular rotating component is provided at the output end of the plate lifting electric cylinder and is connected to an electromagnetic suction cup through the circular rotating component, a pressing plate lifting electric cylinder and a cutting knife lifting electric cylinder are respectively provided at one end of the mounting frame, a pressing plate is installed at the output end of the pressing plate lifting electric cylinder, and a side surface of the pressing plate away from the electromagnetic suction cup is flush with the side surface of the workbench, and a cutting knife is installed at the output end of the cutting knife lifting electric cylinder, and one side of the cutting knife is attached to a side of the pressing plate away from the electromagnetic suction cup.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal moving component includes a first motor and a screw rod, the screw rod is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, the first motor is installed at one end of the mounting frame and is connected to the screw rod through the output end, and a moving seat is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the plate lifting electric cylinder, and one side of the moving seat is connected to the screw rod through a slider.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are slidably provided on both sides of the movable seat, and both ends of the guide rods are fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the circular rotating component includes a mounting plate and a second motor, the electromagnetic suction cup is mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate, the second motor is arranged at the output end of the plate lifting cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting tube is fixed to the output end of the plate lifting electric cylinder, the second motor is installed inside the mounting tube, a cylindrical protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the cylindrical protrusion is rotatably connected to the mounting tube through a bearing.

[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with an anti-slip groove, and the upper surface of the workbench is provided with an anti-slip pattern.

[0013] Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are both servo motors, and the width of the pressing plate is greater than 15CM.

[0014] The utility model provides a cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1: In the utility model, the first motor controls the steel plate to feed, and the second motor can drive the electromagnetic suction cup to rotate, that is, drive the steel plate to rotate synchronously. At this time, when the position and angle of the steel plate are determined, the plate lifting electric cylinder pushes the electromagnetic suction cup to move downward until the steel plate is clamped on the upper surface of the workbench, and further drives the pressing plate to clamp the steel plate more firmly through the pressing plate lifting electric cylinder. Therefore, through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned components, when this scheme is used, the steel plate can be firmly clamped by the pressing plate lifting electric cylinder and the electromagnetic suction cup, thereby avoiding the deformation and movement of the steel plate during the cutting process, resulting in incorrect size of the cut plate, and through the cooperation of the horizontal moving component and the circular rotating component, when processing the steel plate with magnetic attraction, the manpower of personnel can be liberated, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0016] 2: The setting of the horizontal moving component in the utility model allows personnel to drive the screw to rotate through the first motor, and the rotation of the screw drives the moving seat to move left and right, and then the moving seat drives the plate lifting cylinder to move synchronously, thereby realizing the plate feeding effect. The setting of the guide rod makes the moving seat more stable when moving. The setting of the circular rotating component can drive the electromagnetic suction cup to rotate, that is, drive the plate to rotate a certain angle, thereby making it possible to cut steel plates of different shapes according to specific needs during cutting, thereby improving the versatility of the cutting device; the setting of the anti-slip grooves makes the device more firmly fixed to the steel plate when in use, thereby making it less likely for the steel plate to be accidentally displaced when being cut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the horizontal adjustment component and the circumferential rotation component of a cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a pressing plate and a cutting knife of a cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of a pressing plate and a cutting knife of a cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a horizontal adjustment component of a cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the moving seat and the electromagnetic chuck of a cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of a circular rotating assembly of a cutting device for preventing deformation of a steel plate.

[0024] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. mounting frame; 3. plate lifting electric cylinder; 4. electromagnetic suction cup; 5. pressure plate lifting electric cylinder; 6. cutter lifting electric cylinder; 7. pressure plate; 8. cutter; 9. first motor; 10. screw rod; 11. moving seat; 12. guide rod; 13. mounting cylinder; 14. mounting plate; 15. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Reference Figure 1-7 A cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation comprises a workbench 1, a mounting frame 2 is installed above the workbench 1 through a supporting frame, a horizontal moving component is provided on the upper side of the mounting frame 2 and a plate lifting electric cylinder 3 is connected through the horizontal moving component, a circular rotating component is provided at the output end of the plate lifting electric cylinder 3 and an electromagnetic suction cup 4 is connected through the circular rotating component, a pressing plate lifting electric cylinder 5 and a cutting knife lifting electric cylinder 6 are respectively provided at one end of the mounting frame 2, a pressing plate 7 is installed at the output end of the pressing plate lifting electric cylinder 5, and the side of the pressing plate 7 away from the electromagnetic suction cup 4 is flush with the side of the workbench 1, and a cutting knife 8 is installed at the output end of the cutting knife lifting electric cylinder 6, and one side of the cutting knife 8 is attached to the side of the pressing plate 7 away from the electromagnetic suction cup 4.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Reference Figure 1-7 , when other parts are the same as those in Example 1, the difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that:

[0030] The horizontal moving assembly includes a first motor 9 and a screw rod 10. The screw rod 10 is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 2. The first motor 9 is installed at one end of the mounting frame 2 and is connected to the screw rod 10 through the output end. A moving seat 11 is provided on the outer sleeve of the upper end of the plate lifting cylinder 3. One side of the moving seat 11 is connected to the screw rod 10 through a slider. The setting of the horizontal moving assembly allows personnel to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate through the first motor 9, and the screw rod 10 drives the moving seat 11 to move left and right when it rotates, and then the moving seat 11 drives the plate lifting cylinder 3 to move synchronously, thereby achieving the plate feeding effect; a number of guide rods are provided on both sides of the moving seat 11 for sliding. 12. Both ends of the guide rod 12 are fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. The setting of the guide rod 12 makes the moving seat 11 more stable when moving. The circular rotating component includes a mounting plate 14 and a second motor 15. The electromagnetic suction cup 4 is installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 14. The second motor 15 is set at the output end of the plate lifting cylinder 3. The output end of the second motor 15 is connected to the mounting plate 14. The setting of the circular rotating component can drive the electromagnetic suction cup 4 to rotate, that is, drive the plate to rotate a certain angle, thereby allowing the plate to be cut into steel plates of different shapes according to specific needs during cutting, that is, the versatility of the cutting device is improved.

[0031] A mounting tube 13 is fixed to the output end of the plate lifting electric cylinder 3, and the second motor 15 is installed inside the mounting tube 13. A cylindrical protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 14, and the cylindrical protrusion is rotatably connected to the mounting tube 13 through a bearing. The setting of the mounting tube 13 is convenient for protecting the second motor 15 and sharing the burden of the second motor 15, that is, the second motor 15 is only responsible for driving the electromagnetic suction cup 4 to rotate, thereby reducing the failure rate of the second motor 15; an anti-slip groove is provided on the lower surface of the pressing plate 7, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1. The setting of the anti-slip pattern and the anti-slip groove makes the device more firmly fixed to the steel plate when in use, so that the steel plate is less likely to be accidentally displaced when being cut; the first motor 9 and the second motor 15 are both servo motors, and the width of the pressing plate 7 is greater than 15CM. The setting of the servo motor is convenient for accurately controlling the movement of the plate.

[0032] Principle and advantages of use: During the use of the utility model, when it is necessary to cut the steel plate, if the steel plate does not have magnetic attraction, the steel plate is directly placed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the steel plate is rotated and moved by manpower. When the position of the steel plate is determined, the pressing plate 7 can be pushed by the pressing plate lifting electric cylinder 5 to clamp and fix the steel plate, and then the cutter 8 is pushed by the cutter lifting electric cylinder 6 to contact the steel plate until the steel plate is cut off from the pressing plate 7 by the cutter 8, and the cutting of the steel plate is completed.

[0033] Furthermore, in the above process, if the cut steel plate has magnetic attraction, the electromagnetic suction cup 4 can be energized, that is, the steel plate is adsorbed on the lower surface of the electromagnetic suction cup 4. At this time, the steel plate can be fed by the first motor 9, and the second motor 15 can drive the electromagnetic suction cup 4 to rotate, that is, drive the steel plate to rotate synchronously. At this time, when the position and angle of the steel plate are determined, the plate lifting cylinder 3 pushes the electromagnetic suction cup 4 to move downward until the steel plate is clamped on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the pressing plate 7 is further driven by the pressing plate lifting cylinder 5 to lift the steel plate. After being firmly clamped, the steel plate can then be cut by the cutter 8; in summary, through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned components, the present solution can firmly clamp the steel plate through the pressure plate lifting cylinder 5 and the electromagnetic suction cup 4 when in use, thereby avoiding the deformation and movement of the steel plate during the cutting process, which leads to incorrect size of the cut plate, and through the cooperation of the horizontal moving component and the circular rotating component, when processing the magnetic steel plate, the manpower of the personnel can be liberated, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0034] It should be further explained that the setting of the horizontal moving component allows personnel to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate through the first motor 9, and when the screw rod 10 rotates, it drives the moving seat 11 to move left and right, and then the moving seat 11 drives the plate lifting cylinder 3 to move synchronously, thereby achieving the plate feeding effect. The setting of the guide rod 12 makes the moving seat 11 more stable when moving. The setting of the circular rotating component can drive the electromagnetic suction cup 4 to rotate, that is, drive the plate to rotate a certain angle, thereby making it possible to cut steel plates of different shapes according to specific needs during cutting, thereby improving the versatility of the cutting device; the setting of the anti-slip grooves makes the device more firmly fixed to the steel plate when in use, so that the steel plate is less likely to be accidentally displaced when being cut.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is installed above the workbench (1) via a support frame, a horizontal moving component is provided on the upper side of the mounting frame (2) and is connected to a plate lifting electric cylinder (3) via the horizontal moving component, a circular rotating component is provided at the output end of the plate lifting electric cylinder (3) and is connected to an electromagnetic suction cup (4) via the circular rotating component, a pressing plate lifting electric cylinder (5) and a cutting knife lifting electric cylinder (6) are provided at one end of the mounting frame (2), a pressing plate (7) is installed at the output end of the pressing plate lifting electric cylinder (5), a side of the pressing plate (7) away from the electromagnetic suction cup (4) is flush with the side of the workbench (1), a cutting knife (8) is installed at the output end of the cutting knife lifting electric cylinder (6), and one side of the cutting knife (8) is attached to the side of the pressing plate (7) away from the electromagnetic suction cup (4).

2. A cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal moving assembly comprises a first motor (9) and a screw rod (10), wherein the screw rod (10) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (2), the first motor (9) is mounted on one end of the mounting frame (2) and is connected to the screw rod (10) via an output end, and a moving seat (11) is sleeved on the outer upper end of the plate lifting electric cylinder (3), and one side of the moving seat (11) is connected to the screw rod (10) via a slider.

3. A cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (12) are slidably provided on both sides of the movable seat (11), and both ends of the guide rods (12) are fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2).

4. A cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular rotating assembly comprises a mounting plate (14) and a second motor (15), the electromagnetic suction cup (4) is mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (14), the second motor (15) is arranged at the output end of the plate lifting cylinder (3), and the output end of the second motor (15) is connected to the mounting plate (14).

5. The cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting tube (13) is fixed to the output end of the plate lifting electric cylinder (3), a second motor (15) is mounted inside the mounting tube (13), a cylindrical protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (14), and the cylindrical protrusion is rotatably connected to the mounting tube (13) via a bearing.

6. The cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pressing plate (7) is provided with an anti-skid groove, and the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with an anti-skid pattern.

7. A cutting device for preventing steel plate deformation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (9) and the second motor (15) are both servo motors, and the width of the pressing plate (7) is greater than 15 cm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel plate shearing machine

    CN214291059U