Automatic engraving equipment

By adopting the design of automatic engraving equipment in furniture board engraving equipment, and using the combination of support frame, rotating motor, induction route board, tool changer and tool, automatic tool changer and tool path control is realized, solving the problem of inefficiency of existing equipment when changing tools, and improving work efficiency and engraving accuracy.

CN222793094UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25DONGGUAN PINXIA LASER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421775523.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing furniture board engraving equipment lacks automatic tool change function when changing tools, resulting in low work efficiency and ineffective handling of different pattern shapes and texture sizes.

Method used

An automatic engraving equipment is designed, using a combination of support frame, rotating motor, induction route board, tool changer and tool tool, and the tool path and tool change process are controlled through induction route board and program instructions to realize automatic replacement and expansion of the tool to ensure that the tool does not fall off during rotation.

Benefits of technology

Automatic tool change and tool path control are realized, working efficiency is improved, and designs with different patterns shapes and texture sizes can be effectively engraved, preventing tool falls off.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic carving device which comprises a supporting frame, the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the surface of the rotating motor is connected with an induction circuit board in a penetrating mode, and the lower surface of the induction circuit board is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting frame. According to the automatic engraving equipment, the tool path is loaded to the connecting end, so that the rotating motor, the induction circuit board and the tool changer all obtain instructions, needed patterns are engraved according to setting of a program, when tool changing is needed, the tool changer resets an originally-used tool firstly, then under rotation of the rotating motor, the tool is driven by the tool changer to rotate, and the required patterns are engraved. A cutter needing to be replaced is carved according to a program, the cutter walks along a route on the inner top wall of the supporting frame under the induction of a program instruction and an induction route board, a cutter head of the cutter can stretch out and draw back, a magnetic attraction force exists between the cutter changer and the cutter, the cutter is effectively prevented from falling off in the rotating process, and the working efficiency is improved; and the effect required by the pattern is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture plate engraving, in particular to automatic engraving equipment. Background Art

[0002] Furniture refers to the category of tools and facilities that are essential for humans to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and carry out social activities; furniture has also continued to develop and innovate with the times. Today, there are many categories, different materials, complete varieties and different uses; it is an important foundation for establishing a working and living space; from the processing principle, engraving is a combination of drilling and milling processing, and the engraving machine has a variety of data input modes that can be easily handled according to needs.

[0003] After searching, Chinese Patent Publication (Announcement) No. 201921641679.7 discloses a furniture board surface pattern engraving device. The utility model is provided with a baffle and a slag receiving bucket on the outer ring of the fixed table, and a grid plate is fixed between the baffle and the enclosure at the upper end of the slag receiving bucket. The solid impurities generated during the engraving work can be directly brushed to the outer ring of the fixed table with a brush, discharged into the slag receiving bucket, and then discharged into the collection device from the slag outlet. It can be extremely convenient to handle the solid impurities and will not cause too many impurities to fall on the ground. However, the machine does not have the function of changing the tool during use. When the pattern shape to be engraved requires different texture sizes, the required tool diameter will also be different, which will improve work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic engraving device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic engraving device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An automatic engraving device includes a support frame, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, the surface of the rotating motor is penetrated by an induction route plate, the lower surface of the induction route plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame; the output end of the rotating motor penetrates into the interior of the support frame, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a tool changer, and the surface of the tool changer is clamped with a tool.

[0007] In order to achieve a cleaning effect, a waste residue groove is opened in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the support frame, and sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the waste residue groove. A cleaning roller is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0008] In order to provide protection, a gasket is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the waste slag trough, fixing holes are evenly opened on one side of the gasket, a telescopic pressure plate is fixedly connected inside the fixing hole, and a protective pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic pressure plate.

[0009] In order to achieve the connection function, a circuit connection terminal is provided at the lower part of the support frame surface.

[0010] In order to achieve the function of slag discharge, a slag discharge port is opened on one side of the inner wall of the waste slag trough, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the slag discharge port, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a waste slag treatment box, and a single door is set on one side of the waste slag treatment box.

[0011] In order to achieve ventilation, a vent is provided on the front of the waste residue treatment box, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the vent, a fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation pipe, and a leak-proof plate is fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the tool path is loaded into the connection end through the setting of the support frame, the rotating motor, the induction route plate, the tool changer and the tool, so that the rotating motor, the induction route plate and the tool changer all receive instructions, and the required pattern is engraved according to the setting of the program. When the tool needs to be changed, the tool changer first resets the original tool, and then engraves the required replacement tool according to the program under the rotation of the rotating motor. The tool travels on the inner top wall of the support frame under the program instructions and the induction of the induction route plate. The tool head can be retracted and extended. There is a magnetic attraction between the tool changer and the tool, which effectively prevents the tool from falling off during the rotation process, improves work efficiency, and achieves the required effect of the pattern.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, waste residues will be generated during the engraving process through the arrangement of the support frame, waste residue trough, sliding trough and cleaning roller. The waste residues will directly fall into the waste residue trough. When the power is turned on, the cleaning roller can be controlled to move and clean inside the sliding trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall side view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a rotating motor according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of a waste slag tank according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a telescopic pressing plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a connecting pipe according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the ventilation pipe according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1-7 As shown, an automatic engraving device includes a support frame 1, a rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, an induction route plate 3 is connected through the surface of the rotating motor 2, and the lower surface of the induction route plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1;

[0025] In this embodiment, the output end of the rotating motor 2 penetrates into the interior of the support frame 1 , and the output end of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected to the tool changer 4 , and the surface of the tool changer 4 is clamped and connected with the tool 5 .

[0026] During specific use, the path of the tool 5 is loaded into the connection end through the setting of the support frame 1, the rotating motor 2, the induction route plate 3, the tool changer 4 and the tool 5, so that the rotating motor 2, the induction route plate 3 and the tool changer 4 all receive instructions, and the required pattern is engraved according to the setting of the program. When the tool needs to be changed, the tool changer 4 first resets the originally used tool 5, and then under the rotation of the rotating motor 2, the tool 5 to be replaced is engraved according to the program. The tool 5 travels on the inner top wall of the support frame 1 under the program instructions and the induction of the induction route plate 3. The tool head of the tool 5 can be retracted and extended. There is a magnetic attraction between the tool changer 4 and the tool 5, which effectively prevents the tool 5 from falling off during the rotation process, thereby improving work efficiency and achieving the required effect of the pattern.

[0027] In this embodiment, a waste residue groove 6 is provided in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the support frame 1 , sliding grooves 7 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the waste residue groove 6 , and a cleaning roller 8 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 7 .

[0028] During specific use, through the setting of the support frame 1, waste residue groove 6, sliding groove 7 and cleaning roller 8, waste residue will be generated during the engraving process, and the waste residue will directly fall into the waste residue groove 6. When the power is turned on, the cleaning roller 8 can be controlled to move and clean inside the sliding groove 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, a gasket 9 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the waste slag trough 6, and fixing holes 10 are evenly opened on one side of the gasket 9. A telescopic pressure plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the fixing hole 10, and a protective pad 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic pressure plate 11.

[0030] When in use, the waste residue tank 6, the gasket 9, the fixing hole 10, the telescopic pressing plate 11 and the protective pad 12 are arranged to place the plate through the entry end on the upper surface of the gasket 9. Then, the telescopic pressing plate 11 is adjusted to a suitable position according to the thickness of the plate, so that the protective pad 12 contacts the upper surface of the plate for fixing, which has a protective effect on the plate.

[0031] In this embodiment, a circuit connection terminal 13 is disposed at the lower portion of the surface of the support frame 1 .

[0032] During specific use, through the arrangement of the support frame 1 and the circuit connection terminal 13, the circuit connection terminal 13 provides a circuit control connection for the whole, so that the whole can operate normally.

[0033] In this embodiment, a slag discharge port 14 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the waste slag trough 6, and a connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slag discharge port 14. One end of the connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a waste slag treatment box 16, and a single door 17 is set on one side of the waste slag treatment box 16.

[0034] During specific use, through the arrangement of the waste slag trough 6, the slag discharge port 14, the connecting pipe 15, the waste slag treatment box 16 and the single-opening door 17, the waste slag accumulated in the waste slag trough 6 can pass through the slag discharge port 14 and the connecting pipe 15 to reach the inside of the waste slag treatment box 16, and then the single-opening door 17 is opened to treat the waste slag, and the waste slag adhered to the surface of the cleaning roller 8 can be removed after the engraving is completed, and the cleaning roller 8 can be treated.

[0035] In this embodiment, a vent 18 is provided on the front of the waste residue treatment box 16, a vent 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vent 18, a fan 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vent 19, and a leak-proof plate 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the vent 19.

[0036] During specific use, through the arrangement of the waste residue treatment box 16, the vent 18, the ventilation pipe 19, the fan 20 and the anti-leakage plate 21, the waste residue inside the waste residue treatment box 16 is discharged into the waste residue treatment box 16 through the slag discharge port 14 and the connecting pipe 15 for effective treatment under the action of the fan 20. The ventilation pipe 19 is used to reduce the heat generated by the fan 20, and the anti-leakage plate 21 is used to prevent the waste residue from leaking to the outside when being sucked in and being difficult to clean.

[0037] Working principle: During use, the path of the tool 5 is loaded into the connection end, so that the rotating motor 2, the induction route plate 3 and the tool changer 4 all receive instructions, and the required pattern is engraved according to the program settings. When the tool needs to be changed, the tool changer 4 first resets the originally used tool 5, and then, under the rotation of the rotating motor 2, the tool 5 to be replaced is engraved according to the program. The tool 5 travels on the inner top wall of the support frame 1 under the program instructions and the induction of the induction route plate 3. The tool head of the tool 5 can be retracted and extended. There is a magnetic attraction between the tool changer 4 and the tool 5, which effectively prevents the tool 5 from falling off during the rotation process, improves work efficiency, and achieves the required effect of the pattern. Waste slag will be generated during the engraving process, and the waste slag will fall directly into the waste slag groove 6. When the power is turned on, the cleaning roller 8 can be controlled to move and clean inside the sliding groove 7, and the plate is placed on the upper surface of the gasket 9 through the entry end. Then, according to the thickness of the plate, the telescopic pressing plate 11 is adjusted to a suitable position so that the protection pad 12 contacts the upper surface of the plate to fix it, which has a protective effect on the plate. The circuit connection end 13 provides a circuit control connection for the whole body, so that the whole body can operate normally. The waste slag inside the waste slag treatment box 16 is discharged into the waste slag treatment box 16 through the slag discharge port 14 and the connecting pipe 15 under the action of the fan 20 for effective treatment. The ventilation pipe 19 is to reduce the heat generated by the fan 20, and the leakage-proof plate 21 is to prevent the waste slag from leaking to the outside when it is sucked in and is difficult to clean. The waste slag accumulated in the waste slag trough 6 can reach the inside of the waste slag treatment box 16 through the slag discharge port 14 and the connecting pipe 15, and then the single door 17 is opened to treat the waste slag. The waste slag stuck on the surface of the cleaning roller 8 can be removed from the plate after the engraving is completed, and the cleaning roller 8 can be treated.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic engraving device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (2), the surface of the rotating motor (2) is penetrated by an induction routing plate (3), and the lower surface of the induction routing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1); The output end of the rotating motor (2) penetrates into the interior of the support frame (1), and the output end of the rotating motor (2) is fixedly connected to a tool changer (4), and the surface of the tool changer (4) is clamped and connected to a tool (5).

2. The automatic engraving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste residue groove (6) is provided in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the support frame (1), sliding grooves (7) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the waste residue groove (6), and a cleaning roller (8) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (7).

3. The automatic engraving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gasket (9) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the waste residue trough (6), a fixing hole (10) is evenly opened on one side of the gasket (9), a telescopic pressing plate (11) is fixedly connected inside the fixing hole (10), and a protective pad (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic pressing plate (11).

4. The automatic engraving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit connection terminal (13) is provided at the lower part of the surface of the support frame (1).

5. The automatic engraving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slag discharge port (14) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the waste slag trough (6), a connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the slag discharge port (14), one end of the connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a waste slag treatment box (16), and a single-opening door (17) is provided on one side of the waste slag treatment box (16).

6. The automatic engraving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waste residue treatment box (16) is provided with a ventilation opening (18) on the front side, a ventilation pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation opening (18), a fan (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation pipe (19), and a leak-proof plate (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the inside of the ventilation pipe (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Furniture plate surface pattern carving equipment

    CN211000683U