Outer water cutting assembly and vehicle

By designing an external water cutting assembly including external water cutting and positioning parts, the problems of high requirements for assembly personnel and easy position deviation in the existing assembly methods are solved, and the convenience and efficiency of assembly are achieved, and the cost and process complexity are reduced.

CN222793220UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421455533.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing external water cutting assembly methods have high requirements for assembly personnel capabilities and proficiency, easy to have position deviations and reinstallation problems, and are low in versatility, complex processes and high parts costs.

Method used

An external water cutting assembly is designed, including an external water cutting and a positioning member. The external water cutting has an insertion groove. The positioning member can be inserted into the insertion groove. An anti-detachment structure is provided between the two. The positioning member includes a positioning part and an elastic positioning piece. The first lip and an anti-detachment structure are provided on the external water cutting. The positioning member can adjust the installation position.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenience and efficiency of external water cutting assembly, reduces production costs, improves versatility and assembly accuracy, and reduces process complexity and reinstallation risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222793220U_ABST
    Figure CN222793220U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides an outer weather strip assembly and a vehicle, the outer weather strip assembly comprises an outer weather strip and a positioning piece, the outer weather strip is provided with an inserting groove and can be inserted on a vehicle door metal plate, the positioning piece can be inserted into the inserting groove from a notch of the inserting groove, and an anti-falling structure is arranged between the outer weather strip and the positioning piece. The anti-disengaging structure is used for preventing the locating piece from disengaging from the inserting groove from the notch, the locating piece comprises a locating part, and the locating part is used for being embedded into a locating groove in the automobile door metal plate. According to the external water cutting assembly, the installation mode is simple, the external water cutting and insert injection molding do not need to be carried out for many times, the working procedures are few, the production cost is reduced, the universality of the external water cutting assembly is high, the external water cutting assembly is pressed from top to bottom when the external water cutting assembly is installed on the automobile body metal plate, the requirements for the ability and the proficiency degree of workers are low, and the production efficiency is high. The installation position and the installation precision of the outer water cutting are easy to guarantee, installation deviation is not prone to occurring, reinstallation can be prevented, and the assembling efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, and in particular to an external water cut assembly. Meanwhile, the utility model also relates to a vehicle using the external water cut assembly. Background Art

[0002] The outer water cut of the car door is one of the important components of the car door. It has the functions of decoration, sealing, and clamping and guiding the door glass when it is raised or lowered. The outer water cut is usually installed on the body sheet metal. Specifically, the outer water cut is usually clamped at the stop position of the window sill on the outside of the door sheet metal through its own characteristics.

[0003] When assembling the external water-cut on the door sheet metal, a common installation method is to visually align the water-cut end face with the sheet metal edge to ensure the length direction position after the external water-cut is assembled. The technical problem with this installation method is that the visual alignment method requires high ability and proficiency of the assemblers, and it is also easy to have position deviations, resulting in reinstallation, and low assembly efficiency.

[0004] When assembling the external water-cut on the door sheet metal, there is another installation method, which is to inject a molded insert at the end of the water-cut, and match the insert with the features on the door sheet metal to ensure the lengthwise position of the external water-cut after assembly. However, due to the high precision requirements for external water-cut assembly, the external water-cut with injection molded inserts has low versatility due to the different installation states of different doors, and the external water-cut body needs to be punched multiple times before the insert is injected, which is a complicated process, prone to many problems, and high parts cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide an external water-cut assembly, which is easy to assemble, low in cost and relatively versatile.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] An external water cut assembly, comprising an external water cut and a positioning member;

[0008] The outer water cut has an insertion groove, and the outer water cut is inserted into the edge of the door sheet metal through the insertion groove;

[0009] The positioning member can be inserted into the insertion slot from the notch of the insertion slot, and an anti-slip structure is provided between the outer water cut and the positioning member, and the anti-slip structure is used to prevent the positioning member from slipping out of the insertion slot from the notch;

[0010] The positioning member includes a positioning portion, and the positioning portion is used to be embedded in a positioning groove on the door sheet metal.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning member includes a positioning member body, and the positioning portion includes a positioning block provided on the positioning member body, and the positioning block is provided to protrude outwardly relative to the positioning member body.

[0012] Further, an elastic positioning piece is provided on the top of the positioning member body, and the elastic positioning piece is used to press against the bottom wall of the insertion slot; there are two elastic positioning pieces, and the two elastic positioning pieces extend upward from the positioning member body and in a direction away from the positioning member body; and / or,

[0013] A first lip protruding into the insertion groove is provided on the outer side edge of the outer water cut, the first lip is used to press against the door sheet metal, and a yielding portion for yielding to the positioning member is provided on the first lip.

[0014] Furthermore, the anti-slip structure includes a stopper bar provided on the outer water cut and a stopper block provided on the positioning member body;

[0015] The blocking bar extends along the length direction of the outer water cut, and the blocking bar is blocked on one side of the blocking block to prevent the positioning member from falling out of the insertion slot;

[0016] The stop block and the positioning block are respectively arranged on two sides of the positioning member body.

[0017] Further, the blocking bar is provided with a first guide portion, and the first guide portion is used to guide the positioning member to be inserted into the insertion slot; and / or,

[0018] The stopper is provided with a second guide portion, and the second guide portion is used to guide the positioning member to be inserted into the insertion slot.

[0019] Furthermore, a first abutting portion and a second abutting portion are respectively provided on both sides of the positioning member, the first abutting portion abuts against the outer side edge of the outer water cut, and the second abutting portion is used to abut against the inner side edge of the outer water cut.

[0020] Furthermore, the first abutting portion includes a plurality of abutting edges provided on the positioning block, and the plurality of abutting edges are arranged in sequence in the insertion direction of the positioning member;

[0021] The second abutting portion includes an abutting surface provided on the positioning member body, the inner side edge is provided with an outer convex surface protruding into the insertion groove, the outer convex surface extends along the length direction of the outer water cut, and the abutting surface is in contact with the outer convex surface.

[0022] Furthermore, each of the abutting edges is provided with a third guiding portion, and the third guiding portion is used to guide the positioning member to be inserted into the insertion slot.

[0023] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the bottom of the positioning member body, and the inner side edge of the outer water cut is embedded in the groove;

[0024] A protrusion is provided on the bottom wall of the groove, and the protrusion is used to press against the inner side; there are multiple protrusions, and the multiple protrusions are arranged at intervals in the front and rear directions of the vehicle.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0026] The outer water-cut assembly described in the utility model has a positioning piece inserted on the outer water-cut, and the installation method is simple. There is no need to cut the outer water-cut and injection-mold inserts multiple times, and the number of working steps is relatively small, which is conducive to reducing production costs. Moreover, since the outer water-cut and the positioning piece are separately arranged, the installation position of the positioning piece on the outer water-cut is adjustable, which makes the outer water-cut assembly more versatile. In addition, a positioning part is provided on the positioning piece. When installing the outer water-cut assembly on the body sheet metal, the outer water-cut assembly can be pressed from top to bottom after the position is determined. The requirements on the ability and proficiency of the workers are relatively low, the installation position and the installation accuracy are relatively easy to guarantee, and installation deviation is not easy to occur. Reinstallation can be prevented, which is conducive to improving assembly efficiency.

[0027] In addition, the positioning member includes a positioning member body, and the positioning portion is set as a positioning block protruding relative to the positioning member body. The structure is simple, the positioning member can be formed in one piece, the processing is relatively convenient, and it is convenient to cooperate with the positioning groove on the door sheet metal. The elastic positioning piece is provided to ensure the stability of the positioning member installed on the outer water cut. The two elastic positioning pieces extend upward from the positioning member body and in a direction away from the positioning member body, and a large deformation space can be formed between the two. The deformation space is conducive to the deformation of the elastic positioning piece and to improving the stability of the positioning member installation, and the deformation amount of the elastic positioning piece can also be limited.

[0028] In addition, a first lip is provided on the outer water cut, which can press against the door sheet metal to improve the sealing performance between the outer water cut assembly and the door sheet metal, which is conducive to ensuring the reliability of the outer water cut installation. A yielding portion is provided on the first lip to facilitate the installation of the positioning member on the outer water cut. The anti-slip structure includes a stopper bar and a stopper block, which is conducive to improving the anti-slip performance, and the stopper bar extends along the length direction of the outer water cut, and the positioning member can be installed at any position in the length direction of the outer water cut, which is conducive to improving the versatility of the outer water cut assembly.

[0029] The first guide part and the second guide part are both helpful to guide the positioning member to be smoothly inserted into the insertion slot, and can prevent interference and jamming during the pressing process. The first abutment part and the second abutment part are respectively arranged on both sides of the positioning member, which can respectively abut the outer side and the inner side of the outer water cut, thereby improving the stability of the positioning member installed on the outer water cut.

[0030] The first abutting portion includes a plurality of abutting edges, which is conducive to abutting against the outer water cut, and further improves the stability of the positioning member installed on the outer water cut, can prevent the positioning member from slipping out of the slot of the insertion slot, and can also improve the stability of the positioning member when it is pressed into the insertion slot. The second abutting portion includes an abutting surface, which abuts against the outer convex surface, which is conducive to ensuring the installation position of the positioning member and can also better ensure the stability of the positioning member installation. The third guide portion is also conducive to the smooth insertion of the positioning member into the insertion slot.

[0031] A groove is set at the bottom of the positioning member body, the inner side edge is embedded in the groove, and a protrusion is set in the groove to press against the inner side edge, which can further improve the stability of the positioning member installation, better prevent the positioning member from sliding along the length direction of the outer water cut, and realize the positioning of the positioning member in the length direction of the outer water cut.

[0032] Another object of the utility model is to provide a vehicle, wherein the outer water cut assembly as described above is installed on the door sheet metal of the vehicle;

[0033] Fourth guiding parts are provided on both sides of the positioning groove, and the fourth guiding parts are used to guide the positioning part to be embedded in the positioning groove.

[0034] The vehicle described in the utility model uses the aforementioned external water-cut assembly, so the production process is simple, the assembly efficiency of workers can be improved, and the assembly cost can be saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the external water cutting assembly in the application state according to the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 Sectional view along AA direction;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning member according to the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a door sheet metal according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 6This is a schematic structural diagram of the external water cutting assembly described in Example 1 of the utility model without the positioning parts assembled.

[0042] Description of reference numerals:

[0043] 1. outer water cut; 101. inner side; 102. outer side; 103. insertion slot; 104. notch; 105. frame; 107. first lip; 1071. yielding part; 108. second lip; 109. third lip; 110. fourth lip; 111. fifth lip; 112. stop bar; 1121. first guide part; 113. outer convex surface;

[0044] 2. Positioning member; 201. Positioning member body; 2011. Groove; 2012. Protrusion; 202. Positioning portion; 203. Elastic positioning piece; 204. Stopper; 2041. Second guiding portion; 2042. Second abutting portion; 205. First abutting portion; 2051. Third guiding portion;

[0045] 3. Door sheet metal; 301. First sheet metal; 302. Second sheet metal; 3011. Positioning groove; 3012. Fourth guide portion; 3013. Folding edge;

[0046] 4. Decorative bright strips; 401. Flanged edges. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0049] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "connector" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with specific circumstances.

[0050] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0051] Embodiment 1

[0052] The present embodiment relates to an external water cut assembly, which can overcome the shortcomings of the existing external water cut 1 installation structure, simplify or eliminate the production process of the end of the external water cut 1, is not limited by the state of the vehicle door, can reduce the cost of parts, and can also prevent the assembly risks caused by visual methods.

[0053] Based on the above design concept, an exemplary structure of the external water cutting assembly of this embodiment in the application state is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the outer water cut assembly mainly includes an outer water cut 1, a positioning member 2 and a decorative bright strip 4, the positioning member 2 is installed on the outer water cut 1, and the outer water cut assembly is installed on the door sheet metal 3.

[0054] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the positioning member 2 can be inserted into the insertion slot 103 of the outer water cut 1 from the notch 104 of the insertion slot 103, and an anti-slip structure is provided between the outer water cut 1 and the positioning member 2. After the positioning member 2 is inserted to a predetermined position, the anti-slip structure can prevent the positioning member 2 from slipping out of the insertion slot 103 from the notch 104, so that the positioning member 2 is stably installed on the outer water cut 1. The positioning member 2 includes a positioning portion 202, which is used to be embedded in the positioning groove 3011 on the door sheet metal 3, thereby limiting the installation position of the outer water cut 1 on the door sheet metal 3.

[0055] In order to better understand the outer water cut 1 of this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 As shown, the outer water cut 1 mainly includes an outer water cut body and a plurality of lips formed on the outer water cut body. The outer water cut body includes a frame 105 and a rubber body wrapped outside the frame 105. The aforementioned plurality of lips are integrally formed with the rubber body. The cross section of the frame 105 is an inverted "U" shape. The cross section of the outer water cut body is also an inverted "U" shape. The aforementioned insertion groove 103 is formed in the outer water cut body. Below the insertion groove 103 is a notch 104. The outer water cut body can be inserted into the edge of the door sheet metal 3 through the insertion groove 103.

[0056] For the convenience of description, the part of the outer water-cut body located on the inner side of the door sheet metal 3 is referred to as the inner edge 101, and the part located on the outer side of the door sheet metal 3 is referred to as the outer edge 102. The inside and outside here are relative, the inside is the side close to the interior space of the vehicle, and the outside is the side close to the outside space of the vehicle.

[0057] The upper and lower parts of the outer water cut body facing the outside of the vehicle are provided with slots, and both sides of the decorative bright strip 4 are provided with flanges 401, so that both sides of the decorative bright strip 4 are inserted into the slots on the corresponding sides through the flanges 401 to achieve the installation of the decorative bright strip 4 on the outer water cut 1. The side of the outer side edge 102 facing the outside of the vehicle is provided with a second lip edge 108, and the second lip edge 108 extends along the length direction of the outer water cut 1. When the decorative bright strip 4 is assembled on the outer water cut 1, the second lip edge 108 can press against the decorative bright strip 4, thereby improving the reliability of the installation of the decorative bright strip 4 on the outer water cut 1.

[0058] In a preferred embodiment, a third lip 109, a fourth lip 110 and a fifth lip 111 are provided on the side of the inner edge 101 facing the interior of the vehicle, and all of the three extend along the length direction of the outer water cut 1, and the fifth lip 111 is located between the third lip 109 and the fourth lip 110, and the outward extension lengths of the third lip 109 and the fourth lip 110 are greater than the outward extension length of the fifth lip 111, and the third lip 109 is used to press against the vehicle window glass, and the free end of the third lip 109 is provided with a bent edge folded toward the outer water cut body to better press against the vehicle window glass, and the outward extension length of the fourth lip 110 is less than the outward extension length of the third lip 109, so that the vehicle window glass can be raised and lowered more smoothly.

[0059] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning member 2 includes a positioning member body 201, which is generally in an "L" shape, and a positioning portion 202 includes a positioning block provided on the positioning member body, and the positioning block is provided to protrude relative to the positioning member body 201. In this structure, the positioning member 2 includes the positioning member body 201, and the positioning portion 202 is provided as a positioning block protruding relative to the positioning member body 201. The structure is simple, the positioning member 2 can be integrally formed, the processing is relatively convenient, and it is convenient to cooperate with the positioning groove 3011 on the door sheet metal 3.

[0060] As a preferred embodiment, an elastic positioning piece 203 is provided on the top of the positioning member body 201, and the elastic positioning piece 203 is used to tighten the bottom wall of the insertion slot 103. In this structure, the elastic positioning piece 203 is helpful to ensure the stability of the positioning member 2 installed on the external water cut 1.

[0061] In a preferred embodiment, there are two elastic positioning pieces 203, and the two elastic positioning pieces 203 extend upward from the positioning member body 201 and in a direction away from the positioning member body 201. Here, the two elastic positioning pieces 203 extend upward from the positioning member body 201 and in a direction away from the positioning member body 201, and a larger deformation space can be formed between the two, which is conducive to the deformation of the elastic positioning pieces 203 and to improve the stability of the installation of the positioning member 2. In a preferred embodiment, the part of each elastic positioning piece 203 used to press against the outer water cut 1 is set as an edge, which is conducive to reducing the contact area with the outer water cut 1, and the elastic positioning piece 203 is easier to deform.

[0062] As a preferred embodiment, a first lip 107 protruding into the insertion groove 103 is provided on the outer side edge 102 of the outer water cut 1. The first lip 107 extends along the length direction of the outer water cut 1 and is used to press against the door sheet metal 3, which can improve the sealing performance between the outer water cut assembly and the door sheet metal 3 and help ensure the reliability of the installation of the outer water cut 1.

[0063] In a preferred embodiment, there are multiple first lips 107, and the multiple first lips 107 are arranged at intervals along the insertion direction of the positioning member 2. Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , there are two first lips 107 . It should be understood that it is also feasible to set the number of the first lips 107 to other numbers, such as three, four, etc.

[0064] In a preferred embodiment, the first lip 107 is provided with a giving way portion 1071 for giving way to the positioning member 2. Figure 6 As shown, since the first lip 107 is provided with a clearance portion 1071 , each first lip 107 is divided into two sections in the length direction of the outer water cut 1 to facilitate the installation of the positioning member 2 on the outer water cut 1 .

[0065] As a preferred embodiment, still refer to Figure 2 As shown, the anti-slip structure includes a baffle 112 provided on the outer water cut 1, and a baffle 204 provided on the positioning member body 201. The baffle 112 extends along the length direction of the outer water cut 1, and the baffle 112 is blocked on one side of the baffle 204 to prevent the positioning member 2 from slipping out of the insertion slot 103. In this structure, the anti-slip structure includes the baffle 112 and the baffle 204, which is conducive to improving the anti-slip performance, and the baffle 112 extends along the length direction of the outer water cut 1, and the positioning member 2 can be installed at any position in the length direction of the outer water cut 1, which is conducive to improving the versatility of the outer water cut assembly.

[0066] In a preferred embodiment, the stopper 204 and the positioning block are disposed on both sides of the positioning member body 201 to facilitate the overall structural arrangement and to facilitate the cooperation with the outer side 102 and the inner side 101 respectively, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the positioning member 2.

[0067] As a preferred embodiment, the blocking bar 112 is provided with a first guide portion 1121, which is used to guide the positioning member 2 to be inserted into the insertion slot 103, and is specifically a guide slope provided on the blocking bar 112, and the guide slope is specifically located on the side of the blocking bar 112 close to the opening, and gradually tilts from the inner side 101 to a direction away from the notch 104. The first guide portion 1121 provided here is conducive to guiding the positioning member 2 to be smoothly inserted into the insertion slot 103.

[0068] In a preferred embodiment, the stopper 204 is provided with a second guide portion 2041, which is used to guide the positioning member 2 to be inserted into the insertion slot 103. In this embodiment, there are multiple second guide portions 2041, which are arranged at intervals along the insertion direction of the positioning member 2. Each second guide portion 2041 is specifically a guide slope, which is inclined from the positioning member body 201 to the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the positioning member 2. In this way, the second guide portion 2041 can further facilitate the smooth insertion of the positioning member 2 into the insertion slot 103.

[0069] As a preferred embodiment, the first abutting portion 205 and the second abutting portion 2042 are respectively provided on both sides of the positioning member 2, wherein the first abutting portion 205 abuts against the outer side edge 102 of the outer water cut 1, and the second abutting portion 2042 is used to abut against the inner side edge 101 of the outer water cut 1. In this embodiment, the first abutting portion 205 and the second abutting portion 2042 are respectively provided on both sides of the positioning member 2, which can abut against the outer side edge 102 and the inner side edge 101 of the outer water cut 1, respectively, thereby improving the stability of the positioning member 2 installed on the outer water cut 1.

[0070] As a preferred embodiment, continue to refer to Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the first abutting portion 205 includes a plurality of abutting edges provided on the positioning block, and the plurality of abutting edges are arranged in sequence in the insertion direction of the positioning member 2. For example, in this embodiment, there are two abutting edges. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the number of abutting edges can be set to other values, such as three, four, etc. Here, the first abutting portion 205 includes a plurality of abutting edges, which is conducive to abutting against the outer water cut 1, and further improves the stability of the positioning member 2 installed on the outer water cut 1.

[0071] As a preferred embodiment, each abutting edge is provided with a third guide portion 2051, and the third guide portion 2051 is used to guide the positioning member 2 to be inserted into the insertion slot 103. The third guide portion 2051 is specifically a guide slope provided on the corresponding abutting edge, which is inclined from the positioning member body 201 toward the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the positioning member 2. Here, the third guide portion 2051 is also conducive to the smooth insertion of the positioning member 2 into the insertion slot 103.

[0072] In a preferred embodiment, the second abutting portion 2042 includes an abutting surface provided on the positioning member body 201, which is parallel to the insertion direction of the positioning member 2, and an outer convex surface 113 protruding into the insertion groove 103 is provided on the inner side 101, and the outer convex surface 113 extends along the length direction of the outer water cut 1, and the abutting surface is in contact with the outer convex surface 113. In this structure, the second abutting portion 2042 includes the abutting surface, and the abutting surface is pressed against the outer convex surface 113, which is conducive to ensuring the installation position of the positioning member 2, and can also better ensure the stability of the installation of the positioning member 2.

[0073] In a preferred embodiment, the abutting surface is arranged between the two second guide portions 2041 , and the protruding thickness of the abutting surface relative to the positioning member body 201 is lower than the outer side surface of the positioning block, which facilitates the positioning member 2 to be smoothly inserted into the insertion slot 103 .

[0074] As a preferred embodiment, a groove 2011 is provided at the bottom of the positioning member body 201, and the inner side edge 101 of the outer water cut 1 is embedded in the groove 2011. A protrusion 2012 is provided on the bottom wall of the groove 2011. The protrusion 2012 is used to press against the inner side edge 101, which can further improve the stability of the installation of the positioning member 2.

[0075] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, there are multiple protrusions 2012, and the multiple protrusions 2012 are arranged at intervals in the front and rear directions of the vehicle. For example, in this embodiment, there are three protrusions 2012, but it should be understood that it is also feasible to set the protrusions 2012 to other numbers, such as one, two, four, etc.

[0076] In addition, along the insertion direction of the positioning member 2, that is, the height direction of the vehicle, the upper edge of the retaining edge of the groove 2011 close to the inner side of the vehicle is higher than the lower edge of the frame 105, which can ensure the overall stability of the positioning member 2 after being assembled on the outer water cut 1.

[0077] Finally, it should be noted that in this embodiment, preferably, the positioning member 2 is integrally formed by injection molding, which is easy to process. The positioning member 2 is made of plastic, and specifically, materials with certain strength and deformation ability such as POM or PA66 can be selected to ensure positioning accuracy.

[0078] During the actual installation of the external water cut assembly of this embodiment, the positioning member 2 is inserted into the external water cut 1 by means of tool positioning to assemble the external water cut assembly. The external water cut assembly is then transported to the final assembly workshop. When the worker operates it, he aligns it with the end position of the external water cut 1 and presses the external water cut assembly from top to bottom. The positioning portion 202 of the positioning member 2 can be embedded in the positioning groove 3011 on the door sheet metal 3, thereby realizing the positioning of the external water cut 1 on the door sheet metal 3 in the length direction of the vehicle.

[0079] The outer water cut assembly of this embodiment does not need to adjust the cross section of the existing outer water cut 1 and the structure of the door sheet metal 3, and does not change the assembly method of the outer water cut 1. During installation, the positioning member 2 is inserted into the outer water cut 1, and the installation method is simple, without multiple cutting of the outer water cut 1 and injection molding of inserts, and the number of processes is small, which is conducive to reducing production costs.

[0080] Moreover, since the outer water cut 1 and the positioning member 2 are separately arranged, the installation position of the positioning member 2 on the outer water cut 1 is adjustable, so that the outer water cut assembly has high versatility. In addition, the positioning member 2 is provided with a positioning portion 202. When installing the outer water cut assembly on the body sheet metal, the outer water cut assembly can be pressed down from top to bottom after finding the correct position. The requirements on the ability and proficiency of the workers are relatively low, the installation position and installation accuracy are easier to ensure, and installation deviation is less likely to occur. Reinstallation can be prevented, which is beneficial to improving assembly efficiency.

[0081] Embodiment 2

[0082] This embodiment relates to a vehicle, on which a door sheet metal 3 is installed an external watertight assembly as in the first embodiment.

[0083] like Figure 5 As shown, the door sheet metal 3 includes a first sheet metal 301 and a second sheet metal 302. The first sheet metal 301 is located on the outside of the second sheet metal 302, and a folded edge 3013 is provided on the upper part of the first sheet metal 301. The length of the folded edge 3013 is shorter than the length of the first sheet metal 301 and is roughly close to the length of the second sheet metal 302, so that the first sheet metal 30 is clamped on the second sheet metal 302 through the folded edge 3013.

[0084] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, fourth guide portions 3012 are provided on both sides of the positioning groove 3011, and the fourth guide portions 3012 are used to guide the positioning portion 202 to be embedded in the positioning groove 3011. The fourth guide portions 3012 are provided on both sides at the same time, which is conducive to improving the stability of the outer water cutter 1 during assembly. In this embodiment, the fourth guide portion 3012 is specifically a chamfer or fillet provided at the edge of the positioning groove 3011, so as to facilitate the positioning portion 202 to be smoothly embedded in the positioning groove 3011.

[0085] It should be noted here that in order to ensure the reliability of positioning and the strength of the positioning structure, preferably, the depth of the positioning groove 3011 is 3mm-5mm, such as 3mm, 4mm or 5mm, and the width of the positioning groove 3011 is 8mm-12mm, such as 8mm, 9mm, 10mm, 11mm or 12mm.

[0086] After the external water cut 1 is installed on the door sheet metal 3, the gap between the two sides of the positioning part 202 and the door sheet metal 3 is preferably 0.1mm, so as to better limit the position of the external water cut assembly in the length direction of the door. At the same time, the gap between the bottom of the positioning part 202 and the bottom wall of the positioning groove 3011 is preferably 0.5mm, so as to ensure that the external water cut assembly can be snapped into place, to prevent the problem of not being snapped into place and affecting the positioning effect.

[0087] The vehicle of this embodiment uses the aforementioned external water-cut assembly, so the production process is simple, the assembly efficiency of workers can be improved, and the assembly cost can be saved.

[0088] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An external water cutting assembly, characterized in that: It comprises an outer water cut (1) and a positioning member (2); The outer water cut (1) has an insertion groove (103), and the outer water cut (1) is inserted into the edge of the door sheet metal (3) through the insertion groove (103); The positioning member (2) can be inserted into the insertion slot (103) from the notch (104) of the insertion slot (103); an anti-slip structure is provided between the outer water cut (1) and the positioning member (2); the anti-slip structure is used to prevent the positioning member (2) from slipping out of the insertion slot (103) from the notch (104); The positioning member (2) comprises a positioning portion (202), and the positioning portion (202) is used to be embedded in a positioning groove (3011) on the door sheet metal (3).

2. The external water cutting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member (2) comprises a positioning member body (201), and the positioning portion (202) comprises a positioning block provided on the positioning member body (201), wherein the positioning block is provided protrudingly relative to the positioning member body (201).

3. The external water cutting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic positioning piece (203) is provided on the top of the positioning piece body (201), and the elastic positioning piece (203) is used to press against the bottom wall of the insertion slot (103); there are two elastic positioning pieces (203), and the two elastic positioning pieces (203) extend upward from the positioning piece body (201) and in a direction away from the positioning piece body (201); and / or, A first lip (107) protruding into the insertion groove (103) is provided on the outer side edge (102) of the outer water cut (1), and the first lip (107) is used to press against the door sheet metal (3). A yielding portion (1071) for yielding to the positioning member (2) is provided on the first lip (107).

4. The external water cutting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-slip structure comprises a stopper (112) provided on the outer water cut (1), and a stopper (204) provided on the positioning member body (201); The blocking bar (112) extends along the length direction of the outer water cut (1), and the blocking bar (112) is blocked on one side of the blocking block (204) to prevent the positioning member (2) from falling out of the insertion slot (103); The stop block (204) and the positioning block are respectively disposed on two sides of the positioning member body (201).

5. The external water cutting assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking bar (112) is provided with a first guiding portion (1121), and the first guiding portion (1121) is used to guide the positioning member (2) to be inserted into the insertion slot (103); and / or, The stopper (204) is provided with a second guide portion (2041), and the second guide portion (2041) is used to guide the positioning member (2) to be inserted into the insertion slot (103).

6. The external water cutting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning member (2) is provided with a first abutting portion (205) and a second abutting portion (2042) on both sides, respectively; the first abutting portion (205) abuts against the outer side edge (102) of the outer water cut (1); and the second abutting portion (2042) abuts against the inner side edge (101) of the outer water cut (1).

7. The external water cutting assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first abutment portion (205) comprises a plurality of abutment edges provided on the positioning block, wherein the plurality of abutment edges are arranged in sequence in the insertion direction of the positioning member (2); The second abutment portion (2042) comprises an abutment surface provided on the positioning member body (201); the inner side edge (101) is provided with an outer convex surface (113) protruding into the insertion groove (103); the outer convex surface (113) extends along the length direction of the outer water cut (1); and the abutment surface is in contact with the outer convex surface (113).

8. The external water cutting assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third guide portion (2051) is provided on each of the abutting edges, and the third guide portion (2051) is used to guide the positioning member (2) to be inserted into the insertion slot (103).

9. The external water cutting assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: A groove (2011) is provided at the bottom of the positioning member body (201), and the inner side edge (101) of the outer water cut (1) is embedded in the groove (2011); A protrusion (2012) is provided on the bottom wall of the groove (2011), and the protrusion (2012) is used to press against the inner side edge (101); there are multiple protrusions (2012), and the multiple protrusions (2012) are arranged at intervals in the front and rear directions of the vehicle.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The door sheet metal (3) of the vehicle is equipped with an external water-cut assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9; Fourth guide portions (3012) are provided on both sides of the positioning groove (3011), and the fourth guide portions (3012) are used to guide the positioning portion (202) to be embedded in the positioning groove (3011).