Anchoring device of photovoltaic power generation booster station

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchoring device of a photovoltaic power generation booster station, which comprises a photovoltaic power generation pontoon, an anchoring mechanism is arranged in the photovoltaic power generation pontoon, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation pontoon, a buffering mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and the buffering mechanism comprises a buffering assembly, a buffering component and a buffering component. Comprising a sliding plate installed on the inner wall of a supporting plate in a sliding mode, first dampers are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sliding plate, buffer springs are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sliding plate, and one end of each buffer spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding first damper. According to the anchoring device of the photovoltaic power generation booster station, by arranging the buffering mechanism, the first damper, the buffering spring and the second damper, when wind waves are generated on the water surface, a photovoltaic power generation pontoon can be buffered, the stability of the photovoltaic power generation pontoon is improved, and then the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation boosting stations, in particular to an anchoring device for a photovoltaic power generation boosting station. Background Art

[0002] The reference patent name is: An anchoring device for a floating photovoltaic power generation booster station (patent publication number: CN219989455U, patent publication date: 2023.11.10), including a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a support block, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating roller, and the outer wall of the rotating roller is fixedly connected to an anchor chain. First, the rotating rod and the rotating roller are driven to rotate by starting the support block, and then the anchor chain is driven to slide technically inside the sealing sleeve to drive the anchor block to move, so that it is placed on the bottom of the water to start the anchoring, and the sealing sleeve and the sealing tube are used to prevent water from entering the sealing box, thereby achieving the effect of preventing internal parts from being corroded.

[0003] However, when implementing the above technical solution, there are the following problems: when installing a photovoltaic power generation booster station, it is necessary to fix the photovoltaic power generation booster station to prevent the photovoltaic power generation booster station from shaking on the water surface and affecting the power generation of the solar panels. The existing method of fixing is generally anchoring, but due to weather factors, the water surface will shake, causing the photovoltaic power generation booster station to shake severely, generating tension, and easily breaking the fixing rope. For this reason, the utility model provides an anchoring device for a photovoltaic power generation booster station. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anchoring device for a photovoltaic power generation booster station, which solves the problem that after the existing anchoring device is fixed to the photovoltaic power generation booster station, the photovoltaic power generation booster station may shake due to weather reasons when the water surface shakes, thereby generating tension and easily breaking the fixing rope.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an anchoring device for a photovoltaic power generation booster station, including a photovoltaic power generation floating boat, an anchoring mechanism is provided inside the photovoltaic power generation floating boat, a support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation floating boat, a buffer mechanism is provided on the top of the support plate, and the buffer mechanism includes:

[0006] A buffer assembly, comprising a sliding plate slidably mounted on the inner wall of the support plate, the two ends of the sliding plate being fixedly connected to a first damper, the two ends of the sliding plate being fixedly connected to a buffer spring, one end of the buffer spring being fixedly connected to the surface of the first damper, the top of the sliding plate being fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the top of the sliding rod being fixedly connected to a device box;

[0007] The limit assembly is arranged inside the equipment box.

[0008] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a limit ring slidably arranged on the top of the device box and a slide rail installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box, the bottom end of the limit ring is fixedly connected to a conical block, the surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to the limit block, the surface of the limit block is fitted with the surface of the conical block, and a second damper is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block, and one end of the second damper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device box.

[0009] Preferably, a symmetrical sliding groove is provided on the top of the support plate, and the inner surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, the anchoring mechanism includes a driving motor installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the photovoltaic floating vessel, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving rod through a coupling, the surface of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a winding roller, the surface of the winding roller is fixedly connected to an anchor block through an anchor chain, and one end of the driving rod is provided with a linkage assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a linkage rod rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the photovoltaic floating vessel and a driving bevel gear installed at one end of the driving rod. The two ends of the linkage rod are fixedly connected with symmetrical linkage bevel gears, and the surface of the linkage bevel gear is meshed with the surface of the driving bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, a buoy is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic power generation floating boat, and a plurality of groups of open slots are provided on the top of the photovoltaic power generation floating boat.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides an anchoring device for a photovoltaic power generation booster station. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The anchoring device of the photovoltaic power generation booster station is provided with a buffer mechanism, a first damper, a buffer spring and a second damper, so that when wind waves are generated on the water surface, the photovoltaic power generation floating ship can be buffered, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic power generation floating ship and further improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency.

[0016] (2) The anchoring device of the photovoltaic power generation booster station realizes the synchronous driving of four sets of winding rollers through the drive motor, which saves costs and enables the length and position of the four sets of anchor chains and anchor blocks to be consistent and kept in a taut state at all times, thereby improving the overall stability of the photovoltaic power generation floating ship. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the photovoltaic power generation ship of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the buffer component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device box of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1-photovoltaic power generation floating boat, 2-anchoring mechanism, 21-driving motor, 22-driving rod, 23-winding roller, 24-anchor chain, 25-anchor block, 26-linkage assembly, 261-linkage rod, 262-driving bevel gear, 263-linkage bevel gear, 3-support plate, 4-buffer mechanism, 41-buffer assembly, 411-sliding plate, 412-first damper, 413-buffer spring, 414-sliding rod, 415-equipment box, 42-limiting assembly, 421-limiting ring, 422-slide rail, 423-conical block, 424-limiting block, 425-second damper, 5-sliding groove, 6-buoy, 7-opening groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] An anchoring device for a photovoltaic power generation booster station includes a photovoltaic power generation floating ship 1. The top of the photovoltaic power generation floating ship 1 is used to install the photovoltaic power generation booster station. An anchoring mechanism 2 is provided inside the photovoltaic power generation floating ship 1. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation floating ship 1. A buffer mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the support plate 3. The buffer mechanism 4 includes:

[0026] The buffer assembly 41 comprises a sliding plate 411 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the support plate 3, a notch is provided on the surface of the sliding plate 411, a slider is provided on the inner wall of the support plate 3, the notch slides on the surface of the slider, first dampers 412 are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding plate 411, buffer springs 413 are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding plate 411, one end of the buffer spring 413 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first damper 412, a sliding rod 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 411, and a device box 415 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 414;

[0027] The limit assembly 42 is arranged inside the device box 415. The limit assembly 42 includes a limit ring 421 slidably arranged on the top of the device box 415 and a slide rail 422 installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box 415. The bottom end of the limit ring 421 is fixedly connected to a conical block 423. The inclined surface of the conical block 423 fits the inclined surface of the limit block 424. The surface of the slide rail 422 is slidably connected to the limit block 424. The surface of the limit block 424 fits the surface of the conical block 423. A second damper 425 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 424. A damper or shock absorber is a device that uses damping characteristics to slow down the machine. A device for absorbing mechanical vibration and consuming kinetic energy, one end of the second damper 425 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box 415, a symmetrical sliding groove 5 is opened on the top of the support plate 3, and four groups of sliding grooves 5 are provided. The sliding grooves 5 are used to limit the sliding rod 414, and the inner surface of the sliding groove 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 414. By providing a buffer mechanism 4, by providing a first damper 412, a buffer spring 413 and a second damper 425, when wind and waves are generated on the water surface, the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1 can be buffered, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1 and thereby improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] The main difference from the first embodiment is:

[0030] An anchoring device for a photovoltaic power generation booster station, wherein the anchoring mechanism 2 includes a driving motor 21 installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of a photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1, wherein the driving motor 21 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is connected to an external circuit through an electric wire, wherein one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 22 through a coupling, wherein a winding roller 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod 22, wherein an anchor block 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller 23 through an anchor chain 24, wherein a linkage assembly 26 is provided at one end of the driving rod 22, wherein the linkage assembly 26 includes a linkage rod 261 rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1 and a driving bevel gear 262 installed at one end of the driving rod 22, wherein three linkage rods 261 are provided, and winding rollers 23, anchor chains 24 and anchor blocks 23 are installed on the surfaces thereof, and two groups of similar cones are provided. The surfaces of the bevel gears 263 are meshed with each other, and the two ends of the linkage rod 261 are fixedly connected with symmetrical linkage bevel gears 263. The surfaces of the linkage bevel gears 263 are meshed with the surfaces of the driving bevel gears 262. The bottom of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1 is fixedly connected with a buoy 6, and the top of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1 is provided with multiple groups of open grooves 7. The open grooves 7 are convenient for the rotation of the winding roller 23 and the retraction and release of the anchor chain 24. Driven by the drive motor 21, the synchronous driving of the four groups of winding rollers 23 is realized, which saves costs while making the lengths and positions of the four groups of anchor chains 24 and the anchor blocks 25 consistent and always kept in a taut state, thereby improving the overall stability of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1. At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] When in use, the photovoltaic power generation floating boat 1 is placed on the water surface, and the anchor block 25 is placed on the bottom of the water and fixed. Then, the driving motor 21 is started to drive the driving rod 22 to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod 22 causes the driving bevel gear 262 to rotate. The rotation of the driving bevel gear 262 drives the linkage bevel gear 263 and the linkage rod 261 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage bevel gear 263 causes another set of meshing linkage bevel gears 263 and the linkage rod 261 to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the four sets of winding rollers 23, so that the anchor chain 24 is tightened, thereby fixing the photovoltaic power generation floating boat 1 and the photovoltaic power generation booster station installed on the top thereof. When the air flotation on the water surface drives the photovoltaic power generation floating boat 1 to fluctuate, the anchor chain 24 is in the limit ring The inner part of 421 swings synchronously, so that the limit ring 421 and the conical block 423 slide downward synchronously, and the sliding of the conical block 423 makes the limit blocks 424 on both sides slide to the opposite side, thereby squeezing the second damper 425, and the squeezing force is absorbed and buffered by the second damper 425. At the same time, when the anchor chain 24 swings left and right inside the limit ring 421, the limit ring 421, the equipment box 415 and the sliding plate 411 move left and right, thereby squeezing the first damper 412 and the buffer spring 413 on both sides, and the squeezing force is absorbed and buffered by the first damper 412 and the buffer spring 413, so as to avoid large fluctuations of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1, thereby affecting the stability of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel 1.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anchoring device for a photovoltaic power generation booster station, comprising a photovoltaic power generation floating vessel (1), characterized in that: An anchoring mechanism (2) is provided inside the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel (1), a support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel (1), a buffer mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the support plate (3), and the buffer mechanism (4) comprises: A buffer assembly (41), comprising a sliding plate (411) slidably mounted on the inner wall of a support plate (3), the two ends of the sliding plate (411) being fixedly connected to a first damper (412), the two ends of the sliding plate (411) being fixedly connected to a buffer spring (413), one end of the buffer spring (413) being fixedly connected to the surface of the first damper (412), the top of the sliding plate (411) being fixedly connected to a sliding rod (414), and the top of the sliding rod (414) being fixedly connected to a device box (415); The limiting component (42) is arranged inside the device box (415).

2. The anchoring device of a photovoltaic power generation booster station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (42) comprises a limiting ring (421) slidably arranged on the top of the device box (415) and a slide rail (422) installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box (415); the bottom end of the limiting ring (421) is fixedly connected to a conical block (423); the surface of the slide rail (422) is slidably connected to the limiting block (424); the surface of the limiting block (424) is in contact with the surface of the conical block (423); one side of the limiting block (424) is fixedly connected to a second damper (425); one end of the second damper (425) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device box (415).

3. The anchoring device of a photovoltaic power generation booster station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrical sliding groove (5) is provided on the top of the support plate (3), and the inner surface of the sliding groove (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (414).

4. The anchoring device of a photovoltaic power generation booster station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchoring mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (21) installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel (1); one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (22) via a coupling; the surface of the driving rod (22) is fixedly connected to a winding roller (23); the surface of the winding roller (23) is fixedly connected to an anchor block (25) via an anchor chain (24); and one end of the driving rod (22) is provided with a linkage assembly (26).

5. The anchoring device of a photovoltaic power generation booster station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (26) comprises a linkage rod (261) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the photovoltaic power generation floating vessel (1) and a driving bevel gear (262) mounted at one end of the driving rod (22); both ends of the linkage rod (261) are fixedly connected with symmetrical linkage bevel gears (263); the surface of the linkage bevel gear (263) is meshed with the surface of the driving bevel gear (262).

6. The anchoring device of a photovoltaic power generation booster station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buoy (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic power generation floating ship (1), and a plurality of groups of open slots (7) are provided on the top of the photovoltaic power generation floating ship (1).

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