Domestic sewage membrane automatic cleaning device

By combining centrifugal force and water flow impact force, the sewage membrane is automatically rotated and cleaned, which solves the problem of slow cleaning speed and possible damage to the membrane body in the prior art, and achieves efficient and safe sewage membrane cleaning, extending the service life of the membrane.

CN222795315UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HENAN HONGPENG ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420886372.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic sewage membrane cleaning device is slow and incomplete in cleaning, and may damage the membrane body, affecting filtration performance and service life.

Method used

By combining the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the sewage membrane and the impact force of the water flow, the sewage membrane is automatically rotated and cleaned to avoid damage caused by physical contact, and the water flow impact force is provided through the spraying mechanism to remove stubborn dirt on the surface of the membrane.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable and rapid sewage membrane cleaning, avoids membrane body damage, improves cleaning efficiency, and extends the service life of sewage membrane.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a domestic sewage membrane automatic cleaning device which comprises a base and a sewage membrane, a frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sewage membrane, a rotating disc is arranged on the base in a rotating mode, and symmetrical transverse rods are fixedly installed on the rotating disc through supporting rods. A transverse plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the transverse rod, a limiting opening is formed in the middle of the top face of the transverse plate, a frame rod in the middle of the bottom face of the frame is slidably arranged on the limiting opening, symmetrical clamping plates are slidably arranged on the transverse rod and right face the side edge of the bottom of the frame, and a connecting opening is formed in the side, close to the side edge of the bottom of the frame, of each clamping plate. According to the automatic cleaning device for the domestic sewage membrane, the sewage membrane can be stably and rapidly cleaned, the membrane body cannot be damaged, the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, the cleaning effect is good, the service life of the sewage membrane is prolonged, the structure is simple, operation is convenient and fast, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic cleaning device for domestic sewage membrane. Background Art

[0002] Sewage membrane technology has been widely used as an efficient and environmentally friendly sewage treatment method. When the sewage membrane filters sewage, various dirt and impurities are easily accumulated, resulting in clogging of the membrane pores and degradation of performance, which seriously affects the efficiency and quality of sewage treatment. It is necessary to use an automatic sewage membrane cleaning device to clean the sewage membrane.

[0003] In the prior art, an automatic cleaning device is provided at the bottom of the MBR membrane pool. Although such a design can be used for cleaning, the cleaning speed of membrane pollution is slow and the cleaning is not thorough. After a period of time, the system needs to be stopped to perform drug washing on a separate MBR membrane assembly. When the MBR membrane is cleaned separately, the sludge and viscous substances on the MBR membrane must first be cleaned, and then the membrane must be soaked in drugs before it can be cleaned. When cleaning the sludge and viscous substances on the MBR membrane, it is necessary to rinse it with clean water. Due to the high density of the MBR membrane, some sludge and viscous substances are sandwiched between the membranes, and the MBR membrane needs to be manually shaken to clean the sludge and viscous substances, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources.

[0004] The existing patent (application number: CN215782756U) is a domestic sewage MBR membrane automatic cleaning device. The first swing rod swings to drive the two cleaning parts at both ends to move up and down in turn, which can fully clean both sides of the MBR membrane and increase the cleaning area. The first swing rod can also reduce the driving power source. The clamp is hinged on the body and can also drive the MBR membrane to rotate. Impurities on the MBR membrane can be removed by shaking, achieving double-layer cleaning and better cleaning effect.

[0005] In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions. However, in actual use, the cleaning of the sewage membrane by the cleaning parts may increase the risk of damage to the membrane material. If not properly controlled, it may damage the microstructure of the sewage membrane and may cause the membrane pores to deform, expand or even rupture, thereby affecting the filtration performance and service life of the membrane. Improvements are needed. For this purpose, an automatic cleaning device for domestic sewage membrane is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic sewage membrane cleaning device which can stably and quickly clean the sewage membrane without causing damage to the membrane body, improves the cleaning efficiency, has a good cleaning effect, and prolongs the service life of the sewage membrane.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning device for domestic sewage membrane, comprising a base and a sewage membrane, a frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the sewage membrane, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the base, a relatively symmetrical cross bar is fixedly installed on the turntable through a support rod, a cross plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the cross bar, a limited position opening is provided in the middle of the top surface of the cross plate, a frame rod in the middle of the bottom surface of the frame is slidably arranged on the limited position opening, a relatively symmetrical splint is slidably arranged on the cross bar, the splint is opposite to the bottom side of the frame, a connecting port is provided on the side of the splint close to the bottom side of the frame, the number and size of the connecting port are respectively matched with the number and size of the frame rod groups on the bottom side of the frame, a driving member is arranged on the turntable, a rotating mechanism is arranged under the base, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on the side of the base.

[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a connecting plate fixedly installed between adjacent support rods, a screw rod rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting plate, and a handle fixedly installed at one end of the screw rod away from the sewage membrane, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted below the base, a driving wheel fixedly mounted at the end of the motor output shaft, a driven wheel fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the turntable, and a belt mounted on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively connected to the belt transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on one side of the base, an electric slide arranged on the mounting plate, an electric slider slidably arranged on the electric slide, an electric spray disc fixedly mounted on the side of the electric slider close to the sewage membrane, and a water pipe arranged on the electric spray disc, wherein the water pipe passes through the electric slider and is connected to the spray disc.

[0011] Preferably, the electric slide, the electric slider and the water pipe are each provided in two symmetrical groups.

[0012] Preferably, a controller is provided on the side of the mounting plate away from the sewage membrane, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor, the electric slide, the electric slider and the electric spray disc respectively.

[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model combines the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the sewage membrane with the impact force of the water flow to automatically rotate and clean the sewage membrane. The dirt automatically separates from the membrane surface under the action of the centrifugal force, avoiding the damage caused by physical contact. The impact force of the water flow can more effectively remove the stubborn dirt on the membrane surface, thereby restoring the filtering performance of the sewage membrane and increasing the service life of the sewage membrane.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, by setting the cooperation between the base, sewage membrane, frame, turntable, support rod, cross bar, cross plate, limit opening, splint, connection port, driving part, rotating mechanism and spraying mechanism, the sewage membrane can be cleaned stably and quickly without causing damage to the membrane body, the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, the cleaning effect is good, the service life of the sewage membrane is extended, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the base and mounting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a turntable of the present utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Sewage membrane; 3. Frame; 4. Turntable; 5. Support rod; 6. Cross bar; 7. Cross plate; 8. Limiting port; 9. Clamp; 10. Connecting port; 11. Driving member; 111. Connecting plate; 112. Screw rod; 113. Turning handle; 12. Rotating mechanism; 121. Motor; 122. Driving wheel; 123. Driven wheel; 124. Belt; 13. Spraying mechanism; 131. Mounting plate; 132. Electric slide; 133. Electric slider; 134. Electric spray disc; 135. Water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic cleaning device for domestic sewage membrane, comprising a base 1 and a sewage membrane 2, a frame 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sewage membrane 2, a turntable 4 is rotatably arranged on the base 1, a symmetrical cross bar 6 is fixedly installed on the turntable 4 through a support rod 5, a cross plate 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the cross bar 6, a limited opening 8 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the cross plate 7, a frame rod in the middle of the bottom surface of the frame 3 is slidably arranged on the limited opening 8, a symmetrical clamping plate 9 is slidably arranged on the cross bar 6, the clamping plate 9 is directly opposite to the bottom side of the frame 3, and a connecting port 10 is provided on the side of the clamping plate 9 close to the bottom side of the frame 3, the number and size of the connecting port 10 are respectively adapted to the number and size of the frame rod groups on the bottom side of the frame 3, a driving member 11 is arranged on the turntable 4, a rotating mechanism 12 is arranged below the base 1, and a spraying mechanism 13 is arranged on the side of the base 1.

[0025] When cleaning the sewage membrane 2 used for filtering domestic sewage, the operator places the frame 3 and the sewage membrane 2 as a whole on the horizontal plate 7, and the frame rod in the middle of the bottom surface of the frame 3 is placed in the limit opening 8 of the horizontal plate 7 to ensure that the frame 3 and the sewage membrane 2 are in the middle of the device. Then the operator drives the driving members 11 on both sides of the sewage membrane 2 respectively, and the driving members 11 drive the clamping plates 9 to move horizontally to the sides of the frame 3 until the connecting ports 10 on the sides of the clamping plates 9 are completely inserted into the frame rod at the bottom of the frame 3, so that the clamping plates 9 on both sides clamp and fix the frame 3 and the sewage membrane 2, and after clamping and fixing, the rotating mechanisms 1 are respectively started. 2 and the spraying mechanism 13, the rotating mechanism 12 drives the turntable 4 to rotate on the base 1, the rotation of the turntable 4 drives the frame 3 and the sewage membrane 2 to rotate, and the spraying mechanism 13 flushes the surface of the sewage membrane 2 while the sewage membrane 2 rotates, and can combine the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the sewage membrane 2 with the impact force of the water flow, automatically rotate and clean the sewage membrane 2, and the dirt automatically separates from the surface of the membrane under the action of the centrifugal force, avoiding the damage caused by physical contact, and the impact force of the water flow can more effectively remove the stubborn dirt on the membrane surface, thereby restoring the filtering performance of the sewage membrane 2 and increasing the service life of the sewage membrane 2.

[0026] The driving member 11 includes a connecting plate 111 fixedly installed between adjacent support rods 5, a screw rod 112 rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting plate 111, and a turning handle 113 fixedly installed at the end of the screw rod 112 away from the sewage membrane 2, and the screw rod 112 is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 9; the operator turns the turning handle 113, and the turning handle 113 rotates to drive the screw rod 112 to rotate on the connecting plate 111, and the screw rod 112 rotates to drive the clamping plate 9 to move horizontally on the cross bar 6, which can easily drive the clamping plate 9, has a simple structure, and is highly applicable.

[0027] The rotating mechanism 12 includes a motor 121 fixedly installed below the base 1, a driving wheel 122 fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the motor 121, a driven wheel 123 fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the turntable 4, and a belt 124 sleeved on the driving wheel 122 and the driven wheel 123, wherein the driving wheel 122 and the driven wheel 123 are respectively connected to the belt 124 for transmission; when the motor 121 is started, the output shaft of the motor 121 rotates to drive the driving wheel 122 to rotate, the driving wheel 122 rotates to drive the driven wheel 123 to rotate through the belt 124, and the driven wheel 123 rotates to drive the turntable 4, the frame 3 and the sewage membrane 2 to rotate at the same time, so that the sewage membrane 2 can be easily rotated.

[0028] The spraying mechanism 13 includes a mounting plate 131 fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1, an electric slide 132 arranged on the mounting plate 131, an electric slider 133 slidably arranged on the electric slide 132, an electric spray disc 134 fixedly mounted on the electric slider 133 on the side close to the sewage membrane 2, and a water pipe 135 arranged on the electric spray disc 134, wherein the water pipe 135 penetrates the electric slider 133 and is connected to the spray disc; the water pipe 135 is connected to a water source, and the electric spray disc 134 is started to allow the water flow to impact the sewage membrane 2, and the electric slide 132 is started to drive the electric slider 133 to slide on the electric slide 132, and the height of the electric spray disc 134 can be adjusted to facilitate flushing of the sewage membrane 2 as a whole and improve the cleaning effect.

[0029] The electric slide 132 , the electric slider 133 and the water pipe 135 are all provided in two symmetrical groups, which can improve the stability of water supply to the electric spray plate 134 .

[0030] A controller is provided on the side of the mounting plate 131 away from the sewage membrane 2, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor 121, the electric slide 132, the electric slider 133 and the electric spray disc 134 respectively; the controller can realize automatic control of various components of the device.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] 1. In the initial state of the device, the sewage membrane 2 and the frame 3 outside it are in the position to be installed. The operator places the frame 3 and the sewage membrane 2 as a whole on the horizontal plate 7 stably, ensuring that the frame rod in the middle of the bottom surface of the frame 3 is accurately slid into the limit opening 8 of the horizontal plate 7. This step ensures that the sewage membrane 2 and the frame 3 are stably aligned in the device;

[0033] Subsequently, the operator drives the driving members 11 on both sides, that is, turns the handle 113, so that the screw rod 112 on the connecting plate 111 rotates. The screw rod 112 and the clamping plate 9 are threadedly connected, so the rotation of the screw rod 112 drives the clamping plate 9 to move horizontally on the crossbar 6. When the connecting port 10 on the side of the clamping plate 9 is completely inserted into the frame rod at the bottom of the frame 3, the clamping plates 9 on both sides clamp and fix the frame 3 and the sewage membrane 2. This clamping method is not only stable, but also can adapt to sewage membranes 2 and frames 3 of different sizes.

[0034] 2. After the fixation is completed, the operator starts the rotating mechanism 12, and the motor 121 is used as the power source. Its output shaft drives the driving wheel 122 to rotate. The driving wheel 122 is connected to the driven wheel 123 through the belt 124, so the driven wheel 123 also rotates. The driven wheel 123 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the turntable 4, so the rotation of the turntable 4 will drive the frame 3 and the sewage membrane 2 fixed thereon to rotate together.

[0035] At the same time, the spraying mechanism 13 starts to work, the electric spray disc 134 is connected to the external water source through the water pipe 135, and after starting, it sprays water to directly flush the rotating sewage membrane 2, and the electric slide 132 drives the electric slider 133 to slide on the slide, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the electric spray disc 134. This function enables the device to flush different parts of the sewage membrane 2, ensuring the comprehensiveness and uniformity of the cleaning effect;

[0036] 3. During the rotation of the sewage membrane 2, due to the action of centrifugal force, the dirt attached to the surface of the membrane is subjected to an outward force, making it easier to separate from the membrane body. At the same time, the impact force of the water flow sprayed by the spraying mechanism 13 is combined with the centrifugal force to more effectively remove stubborn dirt. This combined cleaning method not only improves the cleaning efficiency, but also avoids the damage to the membrane body that may be caused by traditional mechanical cleaning.

[0037] 4. During the entire cleaning process, the operator can automatically control the various components of the device through the controller. The controller is electrically connected to the motor 121, the electric slide 132, the electric slider 133, the electric spray disc 134 and other components, which can realize automatic control of the entire cleaning process, which not only improves the convenience of operation, but also reduces the error and labor intensity of manual operation.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A domestic sewage membrane automatic cleaning device, comprising a base (1) and a sewage membrane (2), characterized in that: A frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sewage membrane (2); a turntable (4) is rotatably mounted on the base (1); a symmetrical cross bar (6) is fixedly mounted on the turntable (4) via a support rod (5); a cross plate (7) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the cross bar (6); a limit opening (8) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the cross plate (7); a frame rod in the middle of the bottom surface of the frame (3) is slidably mounted on the limit opening (8); a symmetrical clamping plate (9) is slidably mounted on the cross bar (6); the clamping plate (9) is directly opposite to the bottom side of the frame (3); a connecting opening (10) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (9) close to the bottom side of the frame (3); the number and size of the connecting opening (10) are respectively matched with the number and size of the frame rods on the bottom side of the frame (3); a driving member (11) is mounted on the turntable (4); a rotating mechanism (12) is provided below the base (1); and a spraying mechanism (13) is provided on the side of the base (1).

2. The automatic domestic sewage membrane cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving member (11) comprises a connecting plate (111) fixedly mounted between adjacent supporting rods (5), a screw rod (112) rotatably mounted in the middle of the connecting plate (111), and a turning handle (113) fixedly mounted at an end of the screw rod (112) away from the sewage membrane (2); the screw rod (112) is threadedly connected to the clamping plate (9).

3. The automatic domestic sewage membrane cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (12) comprises a motor (121) fixedly mounted below the base (1), a driving wheel (122) fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the motor (121), a driven wheel (123) fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom surface of the turntable (4), and a belt (124) sleeved on the driving wheel (122) and the driven wheel (123), wherein the driving wheel (122) and the driven wheel (123) are respectively connected to the belt (124) by transmission.

4. The automatic domestic sewage membrane cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (13) comprises a mounting plate (131) fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), an electric slideway (132) arranged on the mounting plate (131), an electric slider (133) slidably mounted on the electric slideway (132), an electric spray disc (134) fixedly mounted on a side of the electric slider (133) close to the sewage membrane (2), and a water pipe (135) arranged on the electric spray disc (134), wherein the water pipe (135) passes through the electric slider (133) and is connected to the spray disc.

5. The automatic domestic sewage membrane cleaning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The electric slideway (132), the electric slider (133) and the water pipe (135) are each provided in two symmetrical groups.

6. The automatic domestic sewage membrane cleaning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A controller is provided on the side of the mounting plate (131) away from the sewage membrane (2), and the controller is electrically connected to the motor (121), the electric slideway (132), the electric slider (133), and the electric spray disc (134), respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Domestic sewage MBR membrane automatic cleaning device

    CN215782756U