Novel combing machine brush shaft
By designing a structure that is quickly installed and disassembled in the brush shaft of the combing machine, the problem of complete replacement of existing brush shafts after wear is solved, and a more efficient maintenance and production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421675822.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing combing machine brush shaft needs to be completely replaced after wear, resulting in cumbersome disassembly and installation processes, inefficient efficiency, and inconvenient use.
A new type of combing machine brush shaft is designed, and the rapid installation and disassembly of the brush shaft body is achieved through the cooperation of support rods, support blocks, springs, sliding plates, connecting shafts, limiting components and grooves.
It realizes rapid replacement of brush shafts, saves maintenance time and production downtime, reduces downtime of production lines, and improves operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222795825U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of combing machines, in particular to a novel brush shaft of a combing machine. Background Art
[0002] The combing machine is a machine used to realize the combing process in the spinning process. The main function of the combing machine is to remove shorter fibers, remove tangled particles (cotton knots, hair particles, grass debris, cocoon skins, etc.) in the fibers, and make the fibers further straighten and parallel, and finally make combed strips with relatively uniform thickness. The brush shaft structure is an indispensable part of the combing machine.
[0003] The existing brush shaft is generally fixedly mounted on a mounting frame on a combing machine. As time goes by, the brushes on the brush shaft will wear to varying degrees. A common practice is to replace the entire brush shaft, which requires staff to disassemble it and then install it. The entire process is cumbersome and inefficient, and is very inconvenient to use.
[0004] Therefore we make improvements to this and propose a novel combing machine brush shaft. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing brush shaft is generally fixedly installed on a mounting frame on a combing machine. As time goes by, the brushes on the brush shaft will show different degrees of wear. The common practice is to replace the entire brush shaft, which requires staff to disassemble it and then install it. The whole process is cumbersome and inefficient, which is very inconvenient in use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A new combing machine brush shaft is provided to improve the above problems.
[0008] The specific application is as follows:
[0009] The cam is provided with a first end fixedly mounted on the top of the motor, a second end fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor, a first end fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor, a first end fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor, a first end fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor, a first end fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor, a first end fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor, a first end fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor,
[0010] The brush shaft body can be quickly installed and disassembled through the cooperation of the support rod, the support block, the first spring, the sliding plate, the second hexagonal connecting shaft, the limit assembly and the groove, and the brush shaft body can be quickly replaced, saving maintenance time and production downtime. When replacement or maintenance is required, the operator can quickly perform the operation and reduce the downtime of the production line.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the new combing machine brush shaft provided by the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a shell, the shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left side of the sliding plate, a second spring is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the shell, a baffle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second spring, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the baffle are fixedly installed with plug rods, and a pull plate is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle, and the top of the pull plate passes through the top of the shell.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the new combing machine brush shaft provided by the utility model, sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the baffle, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the sliding block, and the top and bottom of the sliding rod are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the shell.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the novel combing machine brush shaft provided by the utility model, positioning plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the shell, and the side of the positioning plate close to the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the new combing machine brush shaft provided by the utility model, the cleaning component includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base plate, the front side of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, the front side of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water pump, the side of the water pump close to the machine body is fixedly connected to the machine body, the front side of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, the rear side of the water outlet pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, the rear side of the connecting pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the side of the connecting rod close to the base plate is fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the novel combing machine brush shaft provided by the utility model, stabilizing plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of both sides of the water tank, and the side of the stabilizing plate close to the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the brush shaft body can be quickly installed and disassembled through the cooperation of the support rod, the support block, the first spring, the sliding plate, the second hexagonal connecting shaft, the limit assembly and the groove, and the brush shaft body can be quickly replaced, saving maintenance time and production downtime. When replacement or maintenance is required, the operator can quickly perform the operation and reduce the downtime of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a new combing machine brush shaft provided in this application;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a side view of the structure of a new combing machine brush shaft provided in this application;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front view of a brush shaft of a novel combing machine brush shaft provided in the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a limiting assembly of a new combing machine brush shaft provided in the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic rear view of the cleaning assembly of the new combing machine brush shaft provided in this application.
[0022] Indicated in the figure:
[0023] 1. Machine body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Motor; 5. First hexagonal connecting shaft; 6. Brush shaft body; 7. Support rod; 8. Support block; 9. First spring; 10. Sliding plate; 11. Second hexagonal connecting shaft; 12. Limiting assembly; 1201. Housing; 1202. Second spring; 1203. Baffle; 1204. Insert rod; 1205. Pull plate; 1206. Sliding block; 1207. Sliding rod; 1208. Positioning plate; 13. Groove; 14. Cleaning assembly; 1401. Water tank; 1402. Water inlet pipe; 1403. Water pump; 1404. Water outlet pipe; 1405. Connecting pipe; 1406. Atomizing nozzle; 1407. Connecting rod; 1408. Stabilizing plate; 15. Connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] As described in the background technology, the existing brush shaft is generally fixedly installed on the mounting frame of the combing machine. As time goes by, the brushes on the brush shaft will show different degrees of wear. The common practice is to replace the entire brush shaft, which requires staff to disassemble it and then install it. The whole process is cumbersome and inefficient, and it is very inconvenient to use.
[0030] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a novel combing machine brush shaft.
[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-5 The novel combing machine brush shaft specifically includes: a machine body 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing plate 3, a first hexagonal connecting shaft 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 4, a brush shaft body 6 is movably installed on the left side of the first hexagonal connecting shaft 5, a support rod 7 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left side of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 2, a support block 8 is slidably installed on the surface of the support rod 7, and a first spring is arranged on the surface of the support rod 7 9, the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the support block 8 on one side close to the support block 8, a sliding plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 8, a second hexagonal connecting shaft 11 is movably installed on the right side of the sliding plate 10, the right side of the second hexagonal connecting shaft 11 is snap-connected with the brush shaft body 6, a limiting component 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left side of the sliding plate 10, a groove 13 is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 2, a cleaning component 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 2, and connecting grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the brush shaft body 6.
[0032] Through the cooperation of the support rod 7, the support block 8, the first spring 9, the sliding plate 10, the second hexagonal connecting shaft 11, the limit assembly 12 and the groove 13, the brush shaft body 6 can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the brush shaft body 6 can be quickly replaced, saving maintenance time and production downtime. When replacement or maintenance is required, the operator can quickly perform the operation to reduce the downtime of the production line.
[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0035] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1-5 A novel combing machine brush shaft comprises a machine body 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing plate 3, a first hexagonal connecting shaft 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 4, a brush shaft body 6 is movably installed on the left side of the first hexagonal connecting shaft 5, a support rod 7 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left side of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 2, a support block 8 is slidably installed on the surface of the support rod 7, and a first spring is arranged on the surface of the support rod 7 9, the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the support block 8 on one side close to the support block 8, a sliding plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 8, a second hexagonal connecting shaft 11 is movably installed on the right side of the sliding plate 10, the right side of the second hexagonal connecting shaft 11 is snap-connected with the brush shaft body 6, a limiting component 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left side of the sliding plate 10, a groove 13 is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 2, a cleaning component 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 2, and connecting grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the brush shaft body 6. The limiting assembly 12 includes a housing 1201, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left side of the sliding plate 10, a second spring 1202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the housing 1201, a baffle 1203 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second spring 1202, an insertion rod 1204 is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the baffle 1203, a pull plate 1205 is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle 1203, and the top of the pull plate 1205 penetrates the top of the housing 1201. A sliding block 1206 is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the baffle 1203, a sliding rod 1207 is slidably mounted on the inner cavity of the sliding block 1206, and the top and bottom of the sliding rod 1207 are fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the housing 1201. A positioning plate 1208 is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the housing 1201, and the side of the positioning plate 1208 close to the sliding plate 10 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 10.
[0038] During the implementation process, when the brush shaft body 6 needs to be installed and disassembled, the sliding plate 10 is pulled. When the sliding plate 10 is pulled, the first spring 9 is compressed by the support block 8, and the brush shaft body 6 is placed on the surface of the first hexagonal connecting shaft 5. The sliding plate 10 is released, and the first spring 9 rebounds, and the sliding plate 10 rebounds to its original position. The first hexagonal connecting shaft 5 and the second hexagonal connecting shaft 11 are respectively inserted into the connecting grooves 15 on both sides of the brush shaft body 6, and the brush shaft body 6 can be fixedly installed. By pulling the pull plate 1205, the pull plate 1205 drives the baffle 1203 and the plug rod 1204 to move when being pulled, and the second spring 1202 can also be compressed, so that the sliding plate 10 can be moved. Release the pull plate 1205. When the pull plate 1205 is released, the second spring 1202 resets. The reset of the second spring 1202 drives the baffle 1203 and the insertion rod 1204 to reset, allowing the insertion rod 1204 to enter the groove 13, thereby fixing the sliding plate 10 and making the sliding plate 10 more stable when in use. When the sliding plate 10 needs to be moved again, the pull plate 1205 is pulled to disengage the insertion rod 1204 from the inside of the groove 13, so that the sliding plate 10 can be pulled to disengage the first hexagonal connecting shaft 5 and the second hexagonal connecting shaft 11 from the connecting grooves 15 on both sides of the brush shaft body 6, so that the brush shaft body 6 can be quickly disassembled, which is more convenient when the brush shaft body 6 is damaged and needs to be replaced.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] The cleaning assembly 14 includes a water tank 1401, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 2. The front side of the water tank 1401 is connected to a water inlet pipe 1402, and the front side of the water inlet pipe 1402 is connected to a water pump 1403. The side of the water pump 1403 close to the body 1 is fixedly connected to the body 1. The front side of the water pump 1403 is connected to a water outlet pipe 1404, and the rear side of the water outlet pipe 1404 is connected to a connecting pipe 1405. The rear side of the connecting pipe 1405 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 1406. A connecting rod 1407 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 1405, and the side of the connecting rod 1407 close to the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2. Stabilizing plates 1408 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of both sides of the water tank 1401, and the side of the stabilizing plate 1408 close to the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2.
[0041] During the implementation process, the water pump 1403 is started. When in use, the water pump 1403 transports the water flow inside the water tank 1401 to the inside of the water outlet pipe 1404 through the water inlet pipe 1402. The water inside the water outlet pipe 1404 enters the inside of the connecting pipe 1405. The water inside the connecting pipe 1405 is sprayed onto the surface of the brush shaft body 6 through the atomizing nozzle 1406, thereby cleaning the surface of the brush shaft body 6. The connecting pipe 1405 can be supported by the connecting rod 1407, which is more convenient when in use.
[0042] When in use, when the brush shaft body 6 needs to be installed and disassembled, the sliding plate 10 is pulled. When the sliding plate 10 is pulled, the first spring 9 is compressed by the support block 8, and the brush shaft body 6 is placed on the surface of the first hexagonal connecting shaft 5. The sliding plate 10 is released, and the first spring 9 rebounds, and the sliding plate 10 rebounds to its original position, and the first hexagonal connecting shaft 5 and the second hexagonal connecting shaft 11 are respectively inserted into the connecting grooves 15 on both sides of the brush shaft body 6, and the brush shaft body 6 can be installed and disassembled. The fixed installation is performed by pulling the pull plate 1205. When the pull plate 1205 is pulled, the baffle plate 1203 and the plug rod 1204 are moved, and the second spring 1202 can also be compressed, so that the sliding plate 10 can be moved. When the pull plate 1205 is released, the second spring 1202 is reset, and the reset of the second spring 1202 drives the baffle plate 1203 and the plug rod 1204 to reset, so that the plug rod 1204 enters the groove 13, thereby the sliding plate 10 is fixed to make the sliding plate 10 more stable when in use. When the sliding plate 10 needs to be moved again, the pull plate 1205 is pulled to disengage the insertion rod 1204 from the groove 13, and the sliding plate 10 can be pulled to disengage the first hexagonal connecting shaft 5 and the second hexagonal connecting shaft 11 from the connecting grooves 15 on both sides of the brush shaft body 6, so that the brush shaft body 6 can be quickly disassembled, and it is more convenient to replace the brush shaft body 6 when it is damaged. By starting the water pump 1403, the water pump 1403 transports the water flow inside the water tank 1401 to the inside of the water outlet pipe 1404 through the water inlet pipe 1402 when in use, and the water inside the water outlet pipe 1404 enters the inside of the connecting pipe 1405, and the water inside the connecting pipe 1405 is sprayed to the surface of the brush shaft body 6 through the atomizing nozzle 1406, so as to clean the surface of the brush shaft body 6. The connecting pipe 1405 can be supported by the connecting rod 1407, which is more convenient when in use.
[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel combing machine brush shaft, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), a fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (2), a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing plate (3), a first hexagonal connecting shaft (5) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (4), a brush shaft body (6) is movably mounted on the left side of the first hexagonal connecting shaft (5), a support rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the left side of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (2), a support block (8) is slidably mounted on the surface of the support rod (7), a first spring (9) is arranged on the surface of the support rod (7), and the first spring (9) ) is fixedly connected to the support block (8) on one side close to the support block (8); a sliding plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support block (8); a second hexagonal connecting shaft (11) is movably mounted on the right side of the sliding plate (10); the right side of the second hexagonal connecting shaft (11) is snap-fitted to the brush shaft body (6); a limiting component (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left side of the sliding plate (10); a groove (13) is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (2); a cleaning component (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (2); and connecting grooves (15) are provided on both sides of the brush shaft body (6).
2. A new combing machine brush shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (12) comprises a shell (1201), wherein the shell (1201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left side of the sliding plate (10), a second spring (1202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1201), a baffle (1203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second spring (1202), an insertion rod (1204) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the baffle (1203), a pull plate (1205) is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle (1203), and the top of the pull plate (1205) passes through the top of the shell (1201).
3. A new combing machine brush shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding block (1206) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the baffle (1203), a sliding rod (1207) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the sliding block (1206), and the top and bottom of the sliding rod (1207) are fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the housing (1201).
4. A new combing machine brush shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning plates (1208) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the housing (1201), and a side of the positioning plate (1208) close to the sliding plate (10) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (10).
5. A novel combing machine brush shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (14) comprises a water tank (1401), the water tank (1401) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (2); the front side of the water tank (1401) being connected to a water inlet pipe (1402); the front side of the water inlet pipe (1402) being connected to a water pump (1403); the side of the water pump (1403) close to the machine body (1) being fixedly connected to the machine body (1); the front side of the water pump (1403) being connected to a water outlet pipe (1404); the rear side of the water outlet pipe (1404) being connected to a connecting pipe (1405); the rear side of the connecting pipe (1405) being connected to an atomizing nozzle (1406); a connecting rod (1407) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting pipe (1405); and the side of the connecting rod (1407) close to the bottom plate (2) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2).
6. A new combing machine brush shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (1408) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of both sides of the water tank (1401), and the stabilizing plate (1408) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2) on one side close to the bottom plate (2).