Ecological protection slope for river regulation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel ecological management, and discloses a river channel management ecological protection slope which comprises a slope body, protection plates arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the slope of the slope body, a baffle is arranged above each protection plate, and a damper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each protection plate; the upper surface of the damper is fixedly connected with the bottom face of a baffle. According to the ecological protection slope for river regulation, a large number of small-size protection plates are arranged on the slope body, transportation and installation of the protection plates are facilitated, a damper, a first spring and a second spring are arranged, baffles can be buffered in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction at the same time, and the purposes that the protection plates are large in size and difficult to transport and install are avoided; and the damping effect of the baffles is optimized, the impact on the protection plate is further relieved, and the problems that a protection plate of an existing slope protection structure is large in size and inconvenient to transport and install, and the damping effect of the protection plate is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of river ecological management, and specifically to an ecological slope protection for river management. Background Art

[0002] Ecological river management refers to the activities that promote the recovery of river water ecosystems through artificial restoration measures within the river land control line, on the basis of meeting the basic functions of the river such as flood control, drainage and water diversion, so as to build a healthy, complete and stable river water ecosystem.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN 216640464 U) discloses a slope protection structure for river ecological management, including a slope main body, a protective plate installed on the side wall of the slope main body, a first positioning plate hinged on the top of the protective plate, a first screw is arranged at the end of the first positioning plate away from the protective plate, a second positioning plate is hinged on the bottom end of the first positioning plate, a second screw is arranged at the end of the second positioning plate away from the protective plate, and support pads are installed on the inner sides of the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate. The utility model can firmly bind the protective plate to the slope main body through the cooperation of structures such as the first positioning plate, the second positioning plate, the support pad and the first screw, and can further strengthen the connection strength between the protective plate and the slope main body through the cooperation of the limiting column and the limiting hole, so as to effectively fix the protective plate, prevent the protective plate from loosening and falling off, and improve stability.

[0004] The protective plate of the above slope protection structure is a whole. Due to the large area of ​​the slope protection, the volume of the protective plate will also be large, which is inconvenient to transport and install. In addition, the shock-absorbing structure of the protective plate is relatively simple and the shock-absorbing effect is not good. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an ecological slope protection for river management, which has the advantages of simple structure, small size, easy production, transportation, installation and laying, and optimized shock absorption effect. It solves the problem that the protective plate of the existing slope protection structure is a whole, and due to the large area of ​​the slope protection, the volume of the protective plate will also be large, which is not convenient for transportation and installation, and the shock absorption structure of the protective plate is relatively simple, and the shock absorption effect is not good.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection for river channel management, comprising a slope body, the inclined surface of the slope body is provided with equidistantly arranged protective plates, each of the protective plates is provided with a baffle plate above, the upper surface of each of the protective plates is fixedly connected to a damper, the upper surface of the damper is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle plate, the upper surface of each of the protective plates is fixedly connected to a first spring, the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle plate, the upper surface of each of the protective plates is fixedly connected to two bases, the outer circumferential surface of each of the bases is slidably sleeved with a ring, the outer circumferential surface of each of the rings is fixedly connected to two first fixing rods, the outer circumferential surface of each of the first fixing rods is rotatably sleeved with a connecting plate, the bottom surface of the baffle plate is fixedly connected to two fixing plates, the interior of each of the fixing plates is fixedly plugged with a second fixing rod, and the end of the connecting plate away from the first fixing rod is rotatably sleeved with the outer circumferential surface of the second fixing rod.

[0007] Through the above scheme, since the protective plate of the existing slope protection structure is a whole, and due to the large area of ​​the slope protection, the volume of the protective plate will also be large, which is not convenient for transportation and installation, and the shock-absorbing structure of the protective plate is relatively simple, and the shock-absorbing effect is not good. By arranging a large number of small protective plates on the slope, the transportation and installation of the protective plates are more convenient, and the large volume of the protective plates and the difficulty in transportation and installation are avoided. By arranging a damper, a first spring and a second spring, the baffle can be buffered both horizontally and vertically, thereby optimizing the shock-absorbing effect of the baffle and further reducing the impact on the protective plate.

[0008] Furthermore, two positioning seats are fixedly connected inside each of the protective plates, and the outer circumferential surface of each of the positioning seats is slidably connected to the baffle plate through a hollow groove opened inside the baffle plate.

[0009] Through the above solution, the baffle is restricted by the positioning seat, so that the baffle is always lifted and lowered longitudinally, thereby increasing the stability of the baffle movement.

[0010] Furthermore, each positioning seat is threadedly connected to a positioning screw, and the bottom end of the positioning screw is conical.

[0011] Through the above solution, it is convenient to position the protective plate through the positioning screw, thereby increasing the stability of the protective plate, and the conical structure facilitates the installation of the positioning screw.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the contact portion between the connecting plate and the first fixing rod is smaller than the outer diameter of the first fixing rod, and the inner diameter of the contact portion between the connecting plate and the second fixing rod is smaller than the outer diameter of the second fixing rod.

[0013] Through the above solution, the connection plate is restricted to prevent the connection plate from sliding and falling off, thereby increasing the stability of the connection plate movement.

[0014] Furthermore, a second spring is fixedly connected to a side of the sleeve away from the damper, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the base, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing ring close to the damper.

[0015] Through the above scheme, the baffle is laterally damped by the second spring, the damping effect of the baffle is optimized, the impact on the protective plate is further reduced, and the protective plate is protected.

[0016] Furthermore, the inner wall of the collar is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the base via a hollow groove provided inside the base.

[0017] Through the above solution, the collar is restricted to prevent the collar from rotating, thereby increasing the stability of the collar movement and thus improving the stability of the entire structure.

[0018] Furthermore, the bottom surface of each protective plate is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate, the bottom surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged connecting rods, the top of each protective plate is provided with a first mounting groove, and the interior of the first mounting groove is provided with equidistantly arranged connecting holes.

[0019] Through the above scheme, the upper and lower adjacent protective plates are connected through the first mounting plate and the first mounting groove, so that the upper and lower adjacent protective plates form a whole, improve the stability of the protective plates, and prevent the protective plates from falling off easily.

[0020] Furthermore, the left side of each protective plate is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate, the bottom surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged connecting rods, the right end of each protective plate is provided with a second mounting groove, and the interior of the second mounting groove is provided with equidistantly arranged connecting holes.

[0021] Through the above scheme, the left and right adjacent protective plates are connected through the second mounting plate and the second mounting groove, so that the left and right adjacent protective plates form a whole, improve the stability of the protective plates, and prevent the protective plates from falling off easily.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The ecological slope protection for river channel management arranges a large number of small-volume protective plates on the slope, which makes it easier to transport and install the protective plates. The damper, the first spring and the second spring are arranged to enable the baffles to be buffered both laterally and longitudinally, thereby avoiding the large volume of the protective plates and the difficulty in transportation and installation, optimizing the shock-absorbing effect of the baffles, and further reducing the impact on the protective plates. The problem that the protective plates of the existing slope protection structure are large in volume, inconvenient to transport and install, and the shock-absorbing effect of the protective plates is poor is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 The structural diagram of the protective plate for this application;

[0026] Figure 3 Positioning screw structure diagram for this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is the base structure diagram of this application.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Slope; 2. Protective plate; 3. Baffle; 4. Damper; 5. First spring; 6. Base; 7. Ring; 8. First fixing rod; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Second fixing rod; 12. Second spring; 13. Fixing ring; 14. Limit block; 15. Positioning seat; 16. Positioning screw; 17. First mounting plate; 18. First mounting groove; 19. Second mounting plate; 20. Second mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In the present embodiment, a river channel management ecological slope protection comprises a slope body 1, the slope body 1 is provided with equidistantly arranged protective plates 2, each protective plate 2 is provided with a baffle 3 above, the upper surface of each protective plate 2 is fixedly connected with a damper 4, the upper surface of the damper 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle 3, the upper surface of each protective plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first spring 5, the top of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle 3, the upper surface of each protective plate 2 is fixedly connected with two bases 6, the outer circumferential surface of each base 6 is slidably sleeved with a collar 7, the outer circumferential surface of each collar 7 is fixedly connected with two first fixing rods 8, the outer circumferential surface of each first fixing rod 8 is rotatably sleeved with a connecting plate 9, the bottom surface of the baffle 3 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 10, the interior of each fixing plate 10 is fixedly plugged with a second fixing rod 11, and the end of the connecting plate 9 away from the first fixing rod 8 is rotatably sleeved with the outer circumferential surface of the second fixing rod 11.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two positioning seats 15 are fixedly connected to the inside of each protective plate 2, and the outer circumferential surface of each positioning seat 15 is slidably connected to the baffle 3 through the empty groove opened inside the baffle 3. The baffle 3 is restricted by the positioning seat 15, so that the baffle 3 is always lifted and lowered longitudinally, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the baffle 3.

[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 Each positioning seat 15 is threadedly connected to a positioning screw 16, and the bottom end of the positioning screw 16 is tapered, which is convenient for positioning the protective plate 2 through the positioning screw 16, increasing the stability of the protective plate 2, and the tapered structure facilitates the installation of the positioning screw 16.

[0034] See also Figure 4 The inner diameter of the contact portion between the connecting plate 9 and the first fixing rod 8 is smaller than the outer diameter of the first fixing rod 8, and the inner diameter of the contact portion between the connecting plate 9 and the second fixing rod 11 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second fixing rod 11, so as to restrict the connecting plate 9, prevent the connecting plate 9 from sliding off, and increase the stability of the movement of the connecting plate 9.

[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 A second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the ring 7 away from the damper 4, a fixing ring 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the base 6, and the other end of the second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing ring 13 close to the damper 4. The second spring 12 is used to laterally dampen the baffle 3, thereby optimizing the damping effect of the baffle 3, further reducing the impact on the protective plate 2, and protecting the protective plate 2.

[0036] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the collar 7 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 14, and the outer surface of the limiting block 14 is slidably connected to the base 6 through the empty groove opened inside the base 6, so as to limit the collar 7 and prevent the collar 7 from rotating, thereby increasing the stability of the collar 7 movement and thus improving the stability of the overall structure.

[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom surface of each protective plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 17, and the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged connecting rods. The top of each protective plate 2 is provided with a first mounting groove 18, and the interior of the first mounting groove 18 is provided with equidistantly arranged connecting holes. The upper and lower adjacent protective plates 2 are connected through the first mounting plate 17 and the first mounting groove 18, so that the upper and lower adjacent protective plates 2 form a whole, improve the stability of the protective plates 2, and prevent the protective plates 2 from falling off easily.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The left side of each protective plate 2 is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate 19, and the bottom surface of the second mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged connecting rods. The right end of each protective plate 2 is provided with a second mounting groove 20, and the interior of the second mounting groove 20 is provided with equidistantly arranged connecting holes. The left and right adjacent protective plates 2 are connected through the second mounting plate 19 and the second mounting groove 20, so that the left and right adjacent protective plates 2 form a whole, thereby improving the stability of the protective plates 2 and preventing the protective plates 2 from falling off easily.

[0039] In the present embodiment, an ecological slope protection for river management is provided, by arranging a large number of small-sized protective plates 2 on the slope 1, so that the transportation and installation of the protective plates 2 are more convenient. By arranging the damper 4, the first spring 5 and the second spring 12, the baffle 3 can be buffered both laterally and longitudinally, thereby avoiding the large size of the protective plates 2 and the difficulty in transportation and installation, optimizing the shock-absorbing effect of the baffle 3, and further reducing the impact on the protective plates 2, thereby solving the problem that the protective plates 2 of the existing slope protection structure are large in size, inconvenient to transport and install, and the shock-absorbing effect of the protective plates 2 is not good.

[0040] It should be noted that the outer surfaces of the protective plate 2 and the baffle 3 and the components thereon are coated with an anti-rust coating to prevent easy rust.

[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0042] When the protective plate 2 needs to be installed, the protective plate 2 is placed at an appropriate position on the slope of the slope 1, and then the positioning screw 16 is installed in the positioning seat 15, and the positioning screw 16 is screwed into the interior of the slope 1, and the protective plate 2 is positioned by the positioning screw 16, and then the upper and lower adjacent protective plates 2 are installed and connected through the first mounting plate 17 and the first mounting groove 18, so that the upper and lower adjacent protective plates 2 form a whole, and the left and right adjacent protective plates 2 are installed and connected through the second mounting plate 19 and the second mounting groove 20, so that the left and right adjacent protective plates 2 are installed and connected. The protective plate 2 forms a whole, which increases the overall stability of the protective plate 2. When the baffle 3 is impacted by river water, the damper 4 and the first spring 5 can longitudinally buffer the baffle 3. During the downward movement of the baffle 3, the sleeve ring 7 is pushed to squeeze the second spring 12 under the action of the connecting plate 9, and the second spring 12 buffers the baffle 3 laterally. Under the joint action of the damper 4, the first spring 5 and the second spring 12, the buffering and shock absorbing effect of the baffle 3 is optimized, which further reduces the impact on the protective plate 2 and protects the protective plate 2.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A river channel management ecological slope protection, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: The slope (1) is provided with equidistantly arranged protective plates (2), each of which is provided with a baffle (3) above the protective plates (2), the upper surface of each of which is fixedly connected to a damper (4), the upper surface of the damper (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle (3), the upper surface of each of which is fixedly connected to a first spring (5), the top end of the first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle (3), the upper surface of each of which is fixedly connected to two bases (6), each of which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first spring (5). The outer circumferential surface of each base (6) is slidably sleeved with a collar (7), the outer circumferential surface of each collar (7) is fixedly connected to two first fixing rods (8), the outer circumferential surface of each first fixing rod (8) is rotatably sleeved with a connecting plate (9), the bottom surface of the baffle (3) is fixedly connected to two fixing plates (10), the interior of each fixing plate (10) is fixedly plugged with a second fixing rod (11), and one end of the connecting plate (9) away from the first fixing rod (8) is rotatably sleeved with the outer circumferential surface of the second fixing rod (11).

2. The ecological slope protection for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two positioning seats (15) are fixedly connected inside each of the protective plates (2), and the outer circumferential surface of each of the positioning seats (15) is slidably connected to the baffle plate (3) via a hollow groove provided inside the baffle plate (3).

3. A river channel management ecological slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of each positioning seat (15) is threadedly connected with a positioning screw (16), and the bottom end of the positioning screw (16) is conical.

4. The ecological slope protection for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner diameter of the portion where the connecting plate (9) contacts the first fixing rod (8) is smaller than the outer diameter of the first fixing rod (8), and the inner diameter of the portion where the connecting plate (9) contacts the second fixing rod (11) is smaller than the outer diameter of the second fixing rod (11).

5. The ecological slope protection for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second spring (12) is fixedly connected to a side of the sleeve ring (7) away from the damper (4), a fixing ring (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the base (6), and the other end of the second spring (12) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing ring (13) close to the damper (4).

6. The ecological slope protection for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the collar (7) is fixedly connected to a limit block (14), and the outer surface of the limit block (14) is slidably connected to the base (6) via a hollow groove provided inside the base (6).

7. The ecological slope protection for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom surface of each protective plate (2) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (17), the bottom surface of the first mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged connecting rods, the top of each protective plate (2) is provided with a first mounting groove (18), and the inside of the first mounting groove (18) is provided with equidistantly arranged connecting holes.

8. The ecological slope protection for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left side of each protective plate (2) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (19), the bottom surface of the second mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged connecting rods, the right end of each protective plate (2) is provided with a second mounting groove (20), and the interior of the second mounting groove (20) is provided with equidistantly arranged connecting holes.

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