Scientific and technological environment-friendly sewage suction device
By designing a shaft-driven cutting tool in the sewage suction device to crush and cut the sludge, the problem of sludge agglomeration caused by blockage in the existing equipment during sewage suction is solved, and the normal operation of the device and effective flushing of the inner wall of the sludge well is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421670687.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing scientific and technological environmentally friendly sewage suction devices lack the crushing and cutting functions during the sewage suction process, causing sludge or other pollutants to enter the sewage suction pipe, causing blockage and affecting the normal use of the device.
A sewage suction device including a settlement tube, a first cutting knife, a crushing rod and a second cutting knife is designed. These tools are driven to rotate at a constant speed through a rotating shaft to break and cut the sludge or pollutants entering the sewage suction port so that they are smaller than the diameter of the sewage suction pipe, thereby avoiding clogging.
It effectively avoids clogging of the suction pipe due to excessive volume of agglomerates or other pollutants, ensures the normal use of the sewage suction device, and washes the inner wall of the sludge well through a high-pressure spray head to prevent agglomeration and coagulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222796630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a scientific and environmentally friendly sewage suction device. Background Art
[0002] When cleaning the urban sewer network, the suction pipe is usually extended into the sludge well. The suction pump connected to the suction pipe can pump out the sludge in the sludge well, thereby completing the cleaning of the sludge well. The suction device is often installed on a vehicle to clean the urban sewer network more quickly. The general high-tech environmental protection suction device is equipped with a set of suction pipes, the bottom end of which is extended into the bottom of the sludge well, and the suction pump at the other end of the suction pipe performs the suction operation.
[0003] At present, most of the existing high-tech and environmentally friendly sewage suction devices do not have the functions of crushing and cutting during the sewage suction process. There may be agglomerated sludge or other pollutants in the sludge well, which enter the sewage suction port and cause the sewage suction pipe to be blocked, affecting the normal use of the sewage suction device. For this reason, we propose a high-tech and environmentally friendly sewage suction device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a scientific and environmentally friendly sewage suction device to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scientific and technological environmentally friendly sewage suction device, comprising a sedimentation pipe, a first cutting knife, a breaking rod and a second cutting knife, the inner top wall of the sedimentation pipe is provided with a sewage suction port, the outer periphery of the sewage suction port is fixedly welded with a mounting frame, a rotating shaft is provided inside the end of the mounting frame close to the sewage suction port, the top of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the top wall of the sedimentation pipe and is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor inside the same, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is sequentially provided with a first cutting knife, a breaking rod and a second cutting knife by welding from top to bottom, and the first cutting knife, the breaking rod and the second cutting knife are all arranged around the outer periphery of the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, an annular connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the settling pipe, and a high-pressure nozzle connected with the interior of the annular connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the annular connecting pipe, and the high-pressure nozzle is arranged around the annular connecting pipe in a circle inclined downward.
[0007] Preferably, a sewage suction pipe is fixedly connected to the top center of the sedimentation pipe, the bottom end of the sewage suction pipe extends to the interior of the sedimentation pipe and is sealed and connected to the sewage suction port, and the top of the sewage suction pipe is sealed and connected to the sewage suction pump.
[0008] Preferably, a high-pressure water pipe is provided on the top of the settling pipe, and the bottom of the high-pressure water pipe is sealed and connected to the inside of the annular connecting pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a sealed bearing is provided on the outer periphery of the top end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably and sealingly connected to the top wall of the sedimentation tube through the sealed bearing.
[0010] Preferably, a shaft sleeve is provided on the outer periphery of the connection between the rotating shaft and the mounting frame, the interior of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the outer periphery of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. A first cutting knife, a crushing rod and a second cutting knife connected by a rotating shaft are arranged on the outer periphery below the sewage suction port, and driven by a driving motor, so that when the sewage suction port is sucking sewage, the sludge or other pollutants that are about to enter the sewage suction port can first pass through the first cutting knife, the crushing rod and the second cutting knife in sequence, thereby crushing or cutting the sludge or other pollutants to make them smaller than the diameter of the sewage suction pipe, thereby avoiding the blockage of the sewage suction pipe due to the excessive volume of agglomerates or other pollutants.
[0013] 2. An annular connecting pipe is arranged on the outer periphery of the top of the settling pipe, and a circle of high-pressure nozzles are arranged around the outer periphery of the annular connecting pipe. A high-pressure water pump and a high-pressure water pipe are used to flush the inner wall of the sludge well with the high-pressure nozzles, so as to achieve the purpose of flushing and avoid the lumps on the inner wall surface of the sludge well from condensing on the inner wall of the sludge well, resulting in a situation where it cannot be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sedimentation pipe of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breaker rod of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. sedimentation pipe; 2. sewage suction pipe; 3. sewage suction port; 4. mounting frame; 5. rotating shaft; 6. first cutting knife; 7. breaking rod; 8. second cutting knife; 9. bushing; 10. sealing bearing; 11. driving motor; 12. high-pressure water pipe; 13. annular connecting pipe; 14. high-pressure nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution for a scientific and environmentally friendly sewage suction device: it includes a sedimentation pipe 1, a first cutting knife 6, a crushing rod 7 and a second cutting knife 8. A sewage suction port 3 is arranged on the inner top wall of the sedimentation pipe 1. A mounting frame 4 is fixedly welded on the outer periphery of the sewage suction port 3. A rotating shaft 5 is arranged inside one end of the mounting frame 4 close to the sewage suction port 3. The top of the rotating shaft 5 extends to the inside of the top wall of the sedimentation pipe 1 and is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 11 inside the rotating shaft 5. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is sequentially provided with a first cutting knife 6, a crushing rod 7 and a second cutting knife 8 by welding from top to bottom. The first cutting knife 6, the crushing rod 7 and the second cutting knife 8 are all arranged around the outer periphery of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5.
[0020] Specifically, an annular connecting pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the settling pipe 1 , and a high-pressure nozzle 14 connected to the inside of the annular connecting pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the annular connecting pipe 13 . The high-pressure nozzle 14 is arranged around the annular connecting pipe 13 in a circle and tilted downward.
[0021] Specifically, a sewage suction pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top center of the sedimentation pipe 1, the bottom end of the sewage suction pipe 2 extends to the interior of the sedimentation pipe 1 and is sealed and connected to the sewage suction port 3, and the top of the sewage suction pipe 2 is sealed and connected to the sewage suction pump.
[0022] Specifically, a high-pressure water pipe 12 is provided on the top of the settling pipe 1 , and the bottom of the high-pressure water pipe 12 is sealedly connected to the inside of the annular connecting pipe 13 .
[0023] Specifically, a sealed bearing 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the top end of the rotating shaft 5 , and the rotating shaft 5 is movably and sealedly connected to the top wall of the sedimentation tube 1 through the sealed bearing 10 .
[0024] Specifically, a shaft sleeve 9 is provided on the outer periphery of the connection between the rotating shaft 5 and the mounting frame 4 , the interior of the shaft sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 , and the outer periphery of the shaft sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 4 .
[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, the sedimentation pipe 1 is placed in the sludge well, and the sludge in the sludge well is sucked by the sewage suction pump in cooperation with the sewage suction pipe 2 and the sewage suction port 3 inside the sedimentation pipe 1. At the same time, the driving motor 11 is used to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 5 drives the first cutting knife 6, the crushing rod 7 and the second cutting knife 8 at the bottom to rotate at a uniform speed, and cuts and crushes the agglomerates or other pollutants in the sludge to be sucked into the sewage suction port 3, so that the agglomerates or other pollutants can be reduced in size or chopped to be smaller than the diameter of the sewage suction pipe 2. , so that it can pass stably through the sewage suction pipe 2, and avoid the situation where the sewage suction pipe 2 is blocked due to the large volume of agglomerates or other pollutants entering the sewage suction pipe 2, thereby affecting the use of the sewage suction equipment. At the same time, in the process of sucking sewage, a high-pressure water pipe 12 is used, and its top is connected to a high-pressure water pump, and water is injected into it to make it flow to the inside of the annular connecting pipe 13, and then it is sprayed out by the high-pressure nozzle 14. Since the high-pressure nozzle 14 is set obliquely, it can flush the agglomerates on the inner wall and the bottom of the sludge well to achieve the purpose of flushing.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-tech and environmentally friendly sewage suction device, comprising a settling pipe (1), a first cutting knife (6), a crushing rod (7) and a second cutting knife (8), characterized in that: The internal top wall of the sedimentation pipe (1) is provided with a sewage suction port (3), and a mounting frame (4) is fixedly welded to the outer periphery of the sewage suction port (3). A rotating shaft (5) is provided inside one end of the mounting frame (4) close to the sewage suction port (3), and the top of the rotating shaft (5) extends to the inside of the top wall of the sedimentation pipe (1) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the driving motor (11) inside the rotating shaft (5). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is sequentially provided with a first cutting knife (6), a crushing rod (7) and a second cutting knife (8) by welding from top to bottom, and the first cutting knife (6), the crushing rod (7) and the second cutting knife (8) are all arranged around the outer periphery of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5).
2. A scientific and environmentally friendly sewage suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular connecting pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the top of the settling pipe (1), and a high-pressure nozzle (14) connected to the interior of the annular connecting pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the annular connecting pipe (13), and the high-pressure nozzle (14) is arranged around the annular connecting pipe (13) in a slanted downward manner.
3. A scientific and environmentally friendly sewage suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage suction pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the sedimentation pipe (1); the bottom end of the sewage suction pipe (2) extends into the interior of the sedimentation pipe (1) and is sealedly connected to the sewage suction port (3); and the top of the sewage suction pipe (2) is sealedly connected to the sewage suction pump.
4. A scientific and environmentally friendly sewage suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A high-pressure water pipe (12) is arranged at the top of the sedimentation pipe (1), and the bottom of the high-pressure water pipe (12) is sealed and connected to the inside of the annular connecting pipe (13).
5. The scientific and environmentally friendly sewage suction device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sealed bearing (10) is provided on the outer periphery of the top end of the rotating shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (5) is movably and sealingly connected to the top wall of the sedimentation tube (1) via the sealed bearing (10).
6. The scientific and environmentally friendly sewage suction device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A shaft sleeve (9) is provided on the outer periphery of the connection between the rotating shaft (5) and the mounting frame (4); the interior of the shaft sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5); and the outer periphery of the shaft sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (4).