Drilling tool pulling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling tool pulling device, and relates to the technical field of exploration drilling, the drilling tool pulling device comprises a pulling frame, a pedal mechanism and a clamp, the pulling frame is used for being placed on the ground, the tail end of the pedal mechanism is provided with a pedal part, the front end of the pedal mechanism is rotatably connected with the pulling frame, so that the pedal mechanism can rotate up and down; the front end part of the pedal mechanism is connected with the clamp, and the clamp is used for clamping a drill rod of a drilling tool. On the premise that the overall structure of the drilling tool is not changed, the drilling tool can be pulled out in a labor-saving mode, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exploration and drilling, in particular to a drilling tool pulling device. Background Art

[0002] The twist drill is a very commonly used manual drill in water conservancy and hydropower line projects. Because it is light and easy to carry, it has great advantages in mountainous areas with inconvenient transportation and cultivated areas where land acquisition is difficult.

[0003] However, the spiral groove drill bit structure of the twist drill determines that it is easy to drill in but difficult to pull out during drilling operations; drilling only requires human rotation, and the drill bit can destroy the soil structure by drilling, but pulling out requires human power to pull out and cut the soil, and the pulling force must be greater than the shear resistance of the drilled soil. The more you drill, the greater the shear resistance of the soil, and the greater the required pulling force. The length of the twist drill bit is generally 20-30cm, but in actual drilling operations, it is often necessary to pull out the drill after drilling 2-5cm. This is mainly because the shear resistance of the soil on the drill bit makes it very difficult to pull out the twist drill, which in turn leads to extremely low drilling efficiency of the twist drill, which is only 10%-25% of the design. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a pulling device that increases the pulling force to improve the drilling efficiency of the twist drill.

[0004] Patent CN202320952116.X discloses a lightweight gear-type twist drill. Although it can facilitate the pulling out of the twist drill to a certain extent, it requires modification of the entire set of twist drill tools, that is, adding structures such as racks to the twist drill rod, so that the drill rod is no longer smooth and straight, affecting the drilling of the twist drill and reducing the drilling efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a drilling tool extraction device to solve the above problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a drilling tool pulling device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. The drilling tool can be pulled out with less effort without changing the overall structure of the drilling tool, and the device is easy to use.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides a drilling tool pulling device, comprising a pulling frame, a pedal mechanism and a clamp, wherein the pulling frame is used to be placed on the ground, a pedal portion is arranged at the tail end of the pedal mechanism, the front end of the pedal mechanism is rotatably connected with the pulling frame so that the pedal mechanism can rotate up and down; and the front end end of the pedal mechanism is connected with the clamp, and the clamp is used to clamp the drill rod of the drilling tool.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting frame includes a base plate and a support frame, the base plate is used to be placed flat on the ground, the support frame is vertically arranged on the base plate, and the pedal mechanism is rotatably connected to the support frame through a first pin shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the front end portion of the base plate exceeds the clamp, and a slot is provided at the front end of the base plate, and the slot is located below the clamp for allowing a drill rod of the drilling tool to pass through.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-slip structure is also provided on the footrest.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-slip structure is an anti-slip pattern.

[0013] Preferably, the clamp is rotatably connected to the front end portion of the pedal mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the clamp is rotatably connected to the front end portion of the pedal mechanism via a second pin shaft; wherein, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the front end portion of the pedal mechanism, and the slide grooves extend along the length direction of the pedal mechanism, and both ends of the second pin shaft are respectively slidably arranged in the slide grooves on both sides and can rotate, and the clamp is fixedly connected to the second pin shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the clamp is a clamp assembly, which includes two clamps, a clamping space is formed between the two clamps, and is used to clamp the drill rod of the drilling tool. The two clamps are connected by a fastening bolt, and the clamp assembly can lock the drill rod of the drilling tool by tightening the fastening bolt.

[0016] Preferably, both halves of the clamp are fixedly connected to the second pin shaft via a support plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0018] The drilling tool pulling device of the utility model comprises a pulling frame, a pedal mechanism and a clamp. The pulling frame is used for being placed on the ground. A pedal part is arranged at the tail end of the pedal mechanism. The front end of the pedal mechanism is rotatably connected with the pulling frame so that the pedal mechanism can be rotated up and down. The front end of the pedal mechanism is connected with the clamp, and the clamp is used for clamping the drill rod of the drilling tool. The pedal mechanism of the utility model can be rotated up and down relative to the pulling frame. The rotation position is used as a fulcrum so that the pedal mechanism forms a lever structure, thereby amplifying the pedal force, and pulling out the drilling tool with less effort, which is convenient to use. Moreover, in the utility model, when pulling out the drilling tool, the drill rod of the drilling tool is clamped by the clamp without changing the structure of the drilling tool, thereby avoiding affecting the drilling effect of the drilling tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drilling tool pulling device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the clamp and the pedal mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A bottom view of the lifting frame in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a working schematic diagram of the drilling tool pulling device in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 100-drilling tool pulling device, 101-pedal mechanism, 102-pulling frame, 103-clamp, 104-anti-slip structure, 105-first pin shaft, 106-second pin shaft, 107-support plate, 108-fastening bolt, 109-slot, 110-slideway, 200-twist drill, 300-soil layer, 301-ground. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model aims to provide a drilling tool pulling device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. The drilling tool can be pulled out with less effort without changing the overall structure of the drilling tool, and the device is easy to use.

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a drilling tool pulling device 100 is provided, including a pulling frame 102, a pedal mechanism 101 and a clamp 103. The pulling frame 102 is used to be placed on the ground 301. The rear end of the pedal mechanism 101 is provided with a pedal portion. The front end of the pedal mechanism 101 is rotatably connected to the pulling frame 102 so that the pedal mechanism 101 can rotate up and down; and the front end of the pedal mechanism 101 is connected to the clamp 103, and the clamp 103 is used to clamp the drill rod of the drilling tool.

[0030] In this embodiment, the pedal mechanism 101 can rotate up and down relative to the extraction frame 102, and the rotation position serves as a fulcrum, so that the pedal mechanism 101 forms a lever structure, thereby being able to amplify the pedal force, and extracting the drilling tool with less effort, which is convenient to use; moreover, in this embodiment, when extracting the drilling tool, the drill rod of the drilling tool is clamped by the clamp 103, and there is no need to change the structure of the drilling tool, thereby avoiding affecting the drilling effect of the drilling tool.

[0031] Further, it should be explained that the drill tool pulled out by the drill tool pulling out device 100 in this embodiment may be a twist drill 200. Of course, other small-sized artificial drill tools may also be pulled out according to different work requirements.

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the lifting frame 102 mainly includes a base plate and a support frame, the base plate is used to be placed flat on the ground 301, the support frame is vertically arranged on the base plate, and the pedal mechanism 101 is rotatably connected to the support frame through a first pin shaft 105; wherein, the first pin shaft 105 is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the length direction of the base plate, so that the pedal mechanism 101 can rotate up and down.

[0033] In this embodiment, the front end of the base plate extends beyond the clamp 103, so that the length of the base plate is longer and the overall stability can be ensured; and a groove 109 is provided at the front end of the base plate, and the groove 109 is located below the clamp 103 for the drill rod of the drilling tool to pass through.

[0034] In this embodiment, an anti-slip structure 104 is also provided on the footrest to improve the anti-slip effect and facilitate the staff to apply force with their feet; as a preferred implementation, the anti-slip structure 104 can be an anti-slip pattern, or other anti-slip structures 104 can be selected according to work needs, for example, an anti-slip mat can be laid on the footrest as the anti-slip structure 104.

[0035] In this embodiment, the clamp 103 is rotatably connected to the front end of the pedal mechanism 101; specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the clamp 103 is rotatably connected to the front end portion of the pedal mechanism 101 through a second pin shaft 106, and the second pin shaft 106 is parallel to the first pin shaft 105; wherein, slide grooves 110 are provided on both sides of the front end portion of the pedal mechanism 101, and the slide grooves 110 extend along the length direction of the pedal mechanism 101, and the two ends of the second pin shaft 106 are respectively slidably arranged in the slide grooves 110 on both sides and can rotate, and the clamp 103 is fixedly connected to the second pin shaft 106.

[0036] When pulling out the drilling tool, the worker steps on the pedal part of the pedal mechanism 101 to rotate the pedal mechanism 101. At this time, the second pin shaft 106 can slide and rotate along the slide groove 110, so that the clamp 103 basically maintains a vertical state, so that the drilling tool can be pulled out in the vertical direction, which is convenient for pulling out.

[0037] In this embodiment, the clamp 103 is preferably a clamp assembly, which includes two clamps, a clamping space is formed between the two clamps, which is used to clamp the drill rod of the drilling tool, and the two clamps are connected by a fastening bolt 108; specifically, both ends of the two clamps are provided with connecting ear plates, and the corresponding connecting ear plates are connected by a fastening bolt 108, and the clamp assembly can lock the drill rod of the drilling tool by tightening the fastening bolt 108, which is convenient for pulling out. Among them, other clamps 103 can also be selected according to work needs, as long as they can achieve the clamping of the drill rod of the drilling tool; for example, an integral annular clamp can also be selected, which is provided with an opening, and the two ends of the opening are connected by bolts.

[0038] In this embodiment, the two halves of the clamp are fixedly connected to the second pin shaft 106 via a support plate 107 .

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the method of using the drilling tool extraction device 100 in this embodiment is as follows:

[0040] When pulling out the twist drill 200, the drill pulling device 100 is placed on the ground 301 next to the twist drill 200, and the fastening bolts 108 are tightened so that the clamp 103 can clamp the drill rod of the twist drill 200. Then, the foot pedal is stepped on and the drill rod of the twist drill 200 is pulled out by hand at the same time, so that the twist drill 200 can be pulled out of the soil layer 300, thereby achieving the purpose of pulling out the twist drill 200 with less effort and improving the drilling efficiency of the twist drill 200.

[0041] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling tool extraction device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a lifting frame, a pedal mechanism and a clamp, wherein the lifting frame is used to be placed on the ground, a pedal part is arranged at the tail end of the pedal mechanism, the pedal part is used for workers to step on, the front end of the pedal mechanism is rotatably connected with the lifting frame, so that the pedal mechanism can rotate up and down; and the front end of the pedal mechanism is connected with the clamp, and the clamp is used to clamp the drill rod of the drilling tool; the lifting frame comprises a bottom plate and a support frame, the bottom plate is used to be placed flat on the ground, the support frame is vertically arranged on the bottom plate, the pedal mechanism is rotatably connected with the support frame through a first pin shaft, the front end of the bottom plate exceeds the clamp, and the front end of the bottom plate is arranged with a slot, the slot is located below the clamp, and is used for the drill rod of the drilling tool to pass through.

2. The drilling tool extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The footrest is also provided with an anti-slip structure.

3. The drilling tool extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-skid structure is an anti-skid pattern.

4. The drilling tool extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp is rotatably connected to the front end portion of the pedal mechanism.

5. The drilling tool extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamp is rotatably connected to the front end of the pedal mechanism through a second pin shaft; wherein, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the front end of the pedal mechanism, and the slide grooves extend along the length direction of the pedal mechanism. The two ends of the second pin shaft are respectively slidably arranged in the slide grooves on both sides and can rotate, and the clamp is fixedly connected to the second pin shaft.

6. The drilling tool extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamp is a clamp assembly, which includes two clamps, a clamping space is formed between the two clamps, and is used to clamp the drill rod of the drilling tool. The two clamps are connected by fastening bolts, and the clamp assembly can lock the drill rod of the drilling tool by tightening the fastening bolts.

7. The drilling tool extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two halves of the clamp are fixedly connected to the second pin shaft through a support plate.

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