Engine flushing device and engine detection equipment
By designing the engine flushing device and using the pump body and filter to achieve automatic cleaning, the filter blockage and low cleaning efficiency caused by the long-term use of antifreeze impurities in the engine is solved, and the cleaning efficiency and engine quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421775736.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
In an engine that has not been used for a long time, oil film or impurities will form on the surface of the antifreeze, causing the filter to be blocked, causing chemical damage to people during the cleaning process, and it will be inefficient, affecting the engine's heat exchange efficiency and quality.
An engine flushing device is designed, including a coolant tank, a pump body and a first filter, and the clean coolant is pumped to the engine through the pump body, and the turbid coolant flowing out is filtered through the first filter to achieve automatic cleaning.
Automatic engine cleaning is realized, avoiding chemical damage to cleaning personnel, saving labor costs, improving work efficiency, and ensuring the engine's heat exchange efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222797579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to an engine flushing device and an engine detection device. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, if the engine is not used for a long time, a dark brown oil film or impurities will appear on the surface of the antifreeze in its storage box, and the filter element of the filter will be covered with rust. Excessive impurities in the antifreeze will cause the filter to be blocked, and cleaning the filter will cause chemical damage to the cleaning personnel. However, reducing the number of cleanings will have safety hazards, and it takes three cleaning personnel two hours to clean the filter and storage box. At the same time, about 20L of antifreeze will be consumed, which seriously reduces work efficiency. In addition, too many impurities in the antifreeze will reduce the efficiency of the engine's use of antifreeze to remove heat, causing the engine to overheat, which will affect the quality of the engine. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide an engine flushing device, which realizes automatic engine cleaning, avoids chemical damage to the cleaning personnel, ensures that the engine has a good heat exchange efficiency, and avoids engine overheating.
[0004] Another object of the utility model is to provide an engine testing device comprising the flushing device.
[0005] The engine flushing device according to the first aspect of the utility model comprises: a coolant tank, which is used to contain coolant; a pump body, which is arranged in the coolant tank and connected to the liquid inlet of the engine through a first pipeline; a first filter, one end of the first filter is connected to the coolant tank, and the other end of the first filter is connected to the liquid outlet of the engine through a second pipeline.
[0006] According to the engine flushing device of the embodiment of the utility model, by arranging a pump body between the liquid inlet of the engine and the coolant tank, and arranging a first filter between the liquid outlet of the engine and the coolant tank, when the flushing device is working, the pump body can pump clean coolant to the engine, and the turbid coolant flowing out of the engine is filtered by the first filter before flowing to the coolant. In this way, the engine can be automatically cleaned, chemical damage to the cleaning personnel can be avoided, labor costs can be saved, work efficiency can be greatly improved, and at the same time, as many impurities in the engine as possible can be removed, ensuring that the engine has a good heat exchange efficiency and avoiding engine overheating.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the second pipeline includes: a first pipe section, one end of the first pipe section is connected to the other end of the first filter; a second pipe section, one end of the second pipe section is connected to the other end of the first pipe section, and the other end of the second pipe section is connected to the first liquid outlet of the engine; a third pipe section, one end of the third pipe section is connected to the other end of the first pipe section, and the other end of the third pipe section is connected to the second liquid outlet of the engine, and the third pipe section is connected in parallel with the second pipe section.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the engine flushing device also includes: a first valve, which is arranged on the second pipe section and is used to control the connection and disconnection between the first liquid outlet and the first pipe section; a second valve, which is arranged on the third pipe section and is used to control the connection and disconnection between the second liquid outlet and the first pipe section.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first pipeline includes: a first sub-tube, one end of which is connected to the pump body; a second sub-tube, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first sub-tube; a third sub-tube, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first sub-tube, and the third sub-tube is connected in parallel with the second sub-tube; a fourth sub-tube, one end of which is connected to the other end of the second sub-tube and the other end of the third sub-tube respectively, and the fourth sub-tube is connected to the liquid inlet.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the flushing device of the engine also includes: a third valve, which is arranged on the second sub-pipe and is used to control the connection between the liquid inlet and the coolant tank; a fourth valve, which is arranged on the third sub-pipe and is used to control the connection between the liquid inlet and the coolant tank.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a second filter is provided on the second sub-tube, and the second filter is located on a side of the third valve adjacent to the liquid inlet.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one electric heater is provided in the coolant tank, and the electric heater is arranged adjacent to the bottom of the coolant tank.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a filter screen is provided at the liquid inlet of the pump body, and the filter screen at least covers the liquid inlet of the pump body.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pump body is disposed adjacent to the bottom of the coolant tank.
[0015] The engine detection equipment according to the second aspect of the present utility model comprises the engine flushing device according to the first aspect of the present utility model.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a flushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a flushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model in a first flushing state;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a flushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model in a second flushing state;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the flushing device in the third flushing state according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 100: Flushing device;
[0024] 10: coolant tank; 20: pump body; 30: first pipeline; 301: first sub-pipe; 302: second sub-pipe; 303: third sub-pipe; 304: fourth sub-pipe; 40: first filter; 50: second pipeline; 501: first pipe section; 502: second pipe section; 503: third pipe section; 60: first valve; 70: second valve; 80: third valve; 90: fourth valve; 110: second filter; 120: electric heater; 130: filter screen;
[0025] 200: engine; 201: liquid inlet; 202: liquid outlet; 203: first liquid outlet; 204: second liquid outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 4 A flushing device 100 for an engine 200 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model is described.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the flushing device 100 of the engine 200 according to the first embodiment of the utility model includes: a coolant tank 10, a pump body 20 and a first filter 40.
[0028] Specifically, the coolant tank 10 is used to hold coolant, the pump body 20 is arranged in the coolant tank 10, the pump body 20 is connected to the liquid inlet 201 of the engine 200 through the first pipeline 30, one end of the first filter 40 is connected to the coolant tank 10, and the other end of the first filter 40 is connected to the liquid outlet 202 of the engine 200 through the second pipeline 50.
[0029] For example, in Figure 1-Figure 4 In the example of , the capacity of the coolant tank 10 can be 100L, the pump body 20 is arranged in the coolant tank 10 and is covered by the coolant, the liquid outlet 202 of the pump body 20 is connected to the liquid inlet 201 of the engine 200 through the first pipeline 30, and the pump body 20 is used to provide a driving force to pump the coolant to the engine 200. The liquid inlet 201 of the first filter 40 is connected to the liquid outlet 202 of the engine 200 through the second pipeline 50, and the liquid outlet 202 of the first filter 40 is connected to the coolant tank 10.
[0030] Specifically, when a bench antifreeze test is performed on an engine 200 that has not been used for a long time, the liquid inlet 201 of the engine 200 can be connected to the first pipeline 30, and the liquid outlet 202 of the engine 200 can be connected to the second pipeline 50. Then, the pump body 20 is started. At this time, the clean coolant in the coolant tank 10 is pumped to the first pipeline 30 through the pump body 20, and then flows to the inside of the engine 200 through the first pipeline 30 and the liquid inlet 201 of the engine 200. After the coolant circulates inside the engine 200, it flows to the second pipeline 50 through the liquid outlet 202 of the engine 200. At this time, the coolant in the second pipeline 50 contains rust particles and other impurities. The coolant with more impurities is filtered by the first filter 40 and then flows to the coolant. Such a cycle can not only remove the rust inside the engine 200 and the impurities on the antifreeze, but also the first filter 40 outside the engine 200 can filter the rust and impurities to make the coolant flowing into the coolant tank 10 cleaner. Optionally, the flow rate of the pump body 20 is 12m 3 / h.
[0031] Therefore, when cleaning an engine 200 that has not been used for a long time, the flushing device 100 can be used to achieve automatic cleaning, avoiding chemical damage to the cleaning personnel, saving labor costs, and automation can greatly improve work efficiency. At the same time, it can remove as many impurities in the engine 200 as possible, ensuring that the engine 200 has a good heat exchange efficiency and avoiding overheating of the engine 200.
[0032] According to the flushing device 100 of the engine 200 of the embodiment of the utility model, by arranging the pump body 20 between the liquid inlet 201 of the engine 200 and the coolant tank 10, and arranging the first filter 40 between the liquid outlet 202 of the engine 200 and the coolant tank 10, when the flushing device 100 is working, the pump body 20 can pump clean coolant to the engine 200, and the turbid coolant flowing out of the engine 200 is filtered by the first filter 40 and then flows to the coolant. In this way, the engine 200 can be automatically cleaned, chemical damage to the cleaning personnel can be avoided, labor costs can be saved, and work efficiency can be greatly improved. At the same time, as many impurities in the engine 200 as possible can be removed, ensuring that the engine 200 has a good heat exchange efficiency and avoiding overheating of the engine 200.
[0033] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the second pipeline 50 includes a first pipe section 501, a second pipe section 502 and a third pipe section 503, one end of the first pipe section 501 is connected to the other end of the first filter 40, one end of the second pipe section 502 is connected to the other end of the first pipe section 501, the other end of the second pipe section 502 is connected to the first liquid outlet 203 of the engine 200, one end of the third pipe section 503 is connected to the other end of the first pipe section 501, the other end of the third pipe section 503 is connected to the second liquid outlet 204 of the engine 200, and the third pipe section 503 is connected in parallel with the second pipe section 502.
[0034] Among them, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 can flow to the engine 200 through the pump body 20 and the liquid inlet 201 of the engine 200, the coolant flows inside the engine 200 to clean the engine 200, and the turbid coolant flowing out from the first liquid outlet 203 of the engine 200 can flow to the first filter 40 through the second pipe segment 502 and the first pipe segment 501, and flow to the coolant tank 10 after being filtered by the first filter 40; and / or the coolant in the coolant tank 10 can flow to the engine 200 through the pump body 20 and the liquid inlet 201 of the engine 200, the coolant flows inside the engine 200 to clean the engine 200, and the turbid coolant flowing out from the second liquid outlet 204 of the engine 200 can flow to the first filter 40 through the third pipe segment 503 and the first pipe segment 501, and flow to the coolant tank 10 after being filtered by the first filter 40. In this way, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 can clean different pipes in the engine 200, ensuring that the interior of the engine 200 can be completely cleaned.
[0035] Further, refer to Figure 1-Figure 4The flushing device 100 of the engine 200 further includes a first valve 60 and a second valve 70. The first valve 60 is disposed on the second pipe section 502 and is used to control the connection and disconnection between the first liquid outlet 203 and the first pipe section 501. The second valve 70 is disposed on the third pipe section 503 and is used to control the connection and disconnection between the second liquid outlet 204 and the first pipe section 501. In other words, the flow path of the coolant in the engine 200 is controlled by controlling the working states of the first valve 60 and the second valve 70.
[0036] For example, when only the first valve 60 is in an open state, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 flows to the engine 200 through the pump body 20, and the coolant flows out from the first liquid outlet 203 after circulating and cleaning in the engine 200, and flows to the coolant tank 10 through the second pipe section 502, the first pipe section 501 and the first filter 40, so as to achieve a small circulation flushing of the engine 200. Similarly, when only the second valve 70 is in an open state, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 flows to the engine 200 through the pump body 20, and the coolant flows out from the second liquid outlet 204 after circulating and cleaning in the engine 200, and flows to the coolant tank 10 through the third pipe section 503, the first pipe section 501 and the first filter 40, so as to achieve a small circulation flushing of the engine 200.
[0037] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the first pipeline 30 includes a first sub-tube 301, a second sub-tube 302, a third sub-tube 303 and a fourth sub-tube 304, one end of the first sub-tube 301 is connected to the pump body 20, one end of the second sub-tube 302 is connected to the other end of the first sub-tube 301, one end of the third sub-tube 303 is connected to the above-mentioned other end of the first sub-tube 301, the third sub-tube 303 is connected in parallel with the second sub-tube 302, one end of the fourth sub-tube 304 is respectively connected to the other end of the second sub-tube 302 and the other end of the third sub-tube 303, and the fourth sub-tube 304 is connected to the liquid inlet 201.
[0038] The coolant in the coolant tank 10 can flow to the engine 200 through the pump body 20 and the liquid inlet 201 of the engine 200, and the coolant flows inside the engine 200 to clean the engine 200. The coolant in the coolant tank 10 can flow to the inside of the engine 200 through the pump body 20, the first sub-pipe 301, the second sub-pipe 302, and the fourth sub-pipe 304; and / or, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 can flow to the inside of the engine 200 through the pump body 20, the first sub-pipe 301, the third sub-pipe 303, and the fourth sub-pipe 304. In this way, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 can clean different pipelines in the engine 200, ensuring that the inside of the engine 200 can be completely cleaned.
[0039] Furthermore, the flushing device 100 of the engine 200 further includes a third valve 80 and a fourth valve 90. The third valve 80 is provided on the second sub-pipe 302 and is used to control the communication between the liquid inlet 201 and the coolant tank 10. The fourth valve 90 is provided on the third sub-pipe 303 and is used to control the communication between the liquid inlet 201 and the coolant tank 10. For example, Figure 4 In the example, when only the third valve 80 is in the open state, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 flows to the engine 200 through the pump body 20, the first sub-pipe 301, the second sub-pipe 302 and the fourth sub-pipe 304. After the coolant circulates and cleans in the engine 200, it flows out from the first liquid outlet 203 and flows to the coolant tank 10 through the second pipe section 502, the first pipe section 501 and the first filter 40, so as to realize a small circulation flushing of the engine 200.
[0040] Likewise, if Figure 1 As shown, when only the fourth valve 90 is in the open state, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 flows to the engine 200 through the pump body 20, the first sub-pipe 301, the third sub-pipe 303 and the fourth sub-pipe 304. After the coolant circulates and cleans in the engine 200, it flows out from the second liquid outlet 204 or the first liquid outlet 203, and flows to the coolant tank 10 through the second pipeline 50 and the first filter 40, so as to realize a large-circulation flushing of the engine 200.
[0041] Furthermore, a second filter 110 is provided on the second sub-pipe 302, and the second filter 110 is located on a side of the third valve 80 adjacent to the liquid inlet 201. This arrangement can filter the coolant flowing to the engine 200, making the coolant flowing to the engine 200 cleaner and reducing damage to the engine 200.
[0042] The specific working mode of the flushing device 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the first valve 60, the second valve 70 and the fourth valve 90 are opened, and the third valve 80 is closed. At this time, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 flows to the engine 200 through the pump body 20, the first sub-pipe 301, the fourth valve 90 and the fourth sub-pipe 304, and the turbid coolant in the engine 200 can flow out through the first liquid outlet 203 and the second liquid outlet 204. The turbid coolant flows to the coolant tank 10 through the second pipeline 50 and the first filter 40, thereby realizing a large-circulation flushing of the engine 200, and the engine 200 can be flushed as quickly as possible.
[0044] like Figure 3As shown, the first valve 60, the second valve 70 and the third valve 80 are opened, and the fourth valve 90 is closed. At this time, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 flows to the engine 200 through the pump body 20, the first sub-pipe 301, the third valve 80, the second filter 110 and the fourth sub-pipe 304, so that the coolant flowing to the engine 200 is cleaner, and the turbid coolant in the engine 200 can flow out through the first liquid outlet 203 and the second liquid outlet 204, and the turbid coolant flows to the coolant tank 10 through the second pipeline 50 and the first filter 40, so that the engine 200 is flushed in a large cycle using clean coolant, so that the engine 200 is flushed more cleanly.
[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the first valve 60 and the third valve 80 are opened, and the fourth valve 90 and the second valve 70 are closed. At this time, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 flows to the engine 200 through the pump body 20, the first sub-pipe 301, the third valve 80, the second filter 110 and the fourth sub-pipe 304, so that the coolant flowing to the engine 200 is cleaner, and the turbid coolant in the engine 200 can flow out through the first liquid outlet 203, and the turbid coolant flows to the coolant tank 10 through the first valve 60 and the first filter 40, so that the engine 200 is flushed in a small cycle with clean coolant, so that the engine 200 is flushed more cleanly.
[0046] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one electric heater 120 is disposed in the coolant tank 10, and the electric heater 120 is disposed adjacent to the bottom of the coolant tank 10. Figure 1 As shown, two electric heaters 120 are provided in the coolant tank 10, and the two electric heaters 120 are used to heat the coolant. Raising the coolant temperature to 40°C to 45°C can effectively improve the circulation of the coolant and the degradation of impurities, thereby enabling the engine 200 to be flushed more cleanly.
[0047] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a filter screen 130 is provided at the liquid inlet of the pump body 20, and the filter screen 130 at least covers the liquid inlet of the pump body 20. The coolant in the coolant tank 10 will also contain some impurities after long-term use. By providing the filter screen 130 at the liquid inlet of the pump body 20, impurities with larger particles can be filtered to ensure that the coolant pumped into the pump body 20 is cleaner, and prevent large particles from affecting the performance of the engine 200.
[0048] Further, the pump body 20 is arranged adjacent to the bottom of the coolant tank 10. In this way, the coolant that can be pumped to the engine 200 is more sufficient, the coolant in the coolant tank 10 is fully utilized, the waste of coolant is reduced, and thus the cost is reduced.
[0049] The engine detection device (not shown) according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model comprises the flushing device 100 of the engine 200 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model.
[0050] According to the engine detection equipment of the embodiment of the utility model, by adopting the above-mentioned flushing device 100, it is possible to reduce labor costs, improve production efficiency, and ensure the performance and quality of the engine 200.
[0051] Other structures and operations of the engine detection device according to the embodiment of the utility model are known to ordinary technicians in the field and will not be described in detail here.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0053] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An engine flushing device, characterized in that: include: A coolant tank, wherein the coolant tank is used to contain coolant; A pump body, the pump body is arranged in the coolant tank, and the pump body is connected to the liquid inlet of the engine through a first pipeline; A first filter, one end of the first filter is communicated with the coolant tank, and the other end of the first filter is communicated with the liquid outlet of the engine through a second pipeline.
2. The engine flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pipeline comprises: a first pipe section, wherein one end of the first pipe section is connected to the other end of the first filter; a second pipe segment, one end of the second pipe segment being connected to the other end of the first pipe segment, and the other end of the second pipe segment being connected to the first liquid outlet of the engine; A third pipe segment, one end of the third pipe segment is connected to the other end of the first pipe segment, the other end of the third pipe segment is connected to the second liquid outlet of the engine, and the third pipe segment is connected in parallel with the second pipe segment.
3. The engine flushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: a first valve, the first valve being disposed on the second pipe section and being used to control the connection and disconnection between the first liquid outlet and the first pipe section; A second valve, wherein the second valve is disposed on the third pipe section and is used to control the connection and disconnection between the second liquid outlet and the first pipe section.
4. The engine flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pipeline comprises: a first sub-tube, one end of which is connected to the pump body; a second sub-tube, one end of the second sub-tube being connected to the other end of the first sub-tube; a third sub-tube, one end of the third sub-tube being connected to the other end of the first sub-tube, and the third sub-tube being connected in parallel with the second sub-tube; A fourth sub-tube, one end of which is respectively connected to the other end of the second sub-tube and the other end of the third sub-tube, and the fourth sub-tube is connected to the liquid inlet.
5. The engine flushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: a third valve, the third valve being arranged on the second sub-pipe and being used for controlling the communication between the liquid inlet and the coolant tank; A fourth valve, the fourth valve is arranged on the third sub-pipe, and is used to control the connection between the liquid inlet and the coolant tank.
6. The engine flushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second sub-tube is provided with a second filter, and the second filter is located on a side of the third valve adjacent to the liquid inlet.
7. The engine flushing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: At least one electric heater is arranged in the coolant tank, and the electric heater is arranged adjacent to the bottom of the coolant tank.
8. The engine flushing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A filter screen is provided at the liquid inlet of the pump body, and the filter screen at least covers the liquid inlet of the pump body.
9. The engine flushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pump body is arranged adjacent to the bottom of the coolant tank.
10. An engine testing device, characterized in that: A flushing device for an engine comprising the engine according to any one of claims 1-9.