Funeral cremator

By designing an automated hydraulic cylinder and motor drive mechanical system, the inconvenience of the propulsion and launch of the cremation platform during cremation is solved, automatic operation is achieved, and safety and convenience are improved.

CN222798997UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25101 INST OF THE MINISTRY OF CIVIL AFFAIRS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421435977.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-22
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cremation process, the skeletons are dispersed, causing the staff to use the tool to centralize the skeleton and push it into the cremation furnace again. After the cremation is completed, it needs to wait for cooling before removing the cremation table, which is extremely inconvenient and may cause the staff to be scalded.

Method used

A funeral crematorium is designed, using a mechanical system driven by hydraulic cylinders and motors, which can automatically push the crematorium table and push it out to avoid artificial contact with high-temperature areas.

Benefits of technology

The automatic gathering of the skeleton during cremation and the automatic propulsion and launch of the cremation table are realized, which avoids the risk of staff being scalded, reduces waiting cooling time, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a funeral cremator which comprises a base, a blocking cover is fixedly installed on the base, a cremation bin is fixedly installed at the top of the blocking cover, a bottom plate is slidably connected to the base, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a heat insulation mechanism is arranged at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a cremation table is arranged on the heat insulation mechanism. An extension plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the cremation bin, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the extension plate, a U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped mounting plate, a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor, and scrapers are in threaded connection with threads at two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod. When the cremator is used, the cremation table can be automatically pushed in and out, personnel contact is not needed, the problem that after cremation is completed, the cremation table can be taken out after being cooled is solved, frameworks can be automatically gathered, and the problem that workers are prone to being scalded when gathering the frameworks through tools is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crematoriums, in particular to a funeral crematorium. Background Art

[0002] Corpse cremation, also known as cremation, is a scientific method of handling corpses. The crematorium starts heating up from 200 degrees. The first stage is to burn the paper coffin, human clothing and fat. The combustion temperature at this stage is 400 to 500 degrees. The second stage is to burn the human muscles, organs and blood. The temperature at this stage is about 600 degrees. The third stage is to burn the bones. The temperature at this stage will be adjusted to 800 to 900 degrees. This cremation is the most economical and fuel-saving cremation mode.

[0003] When cremating a corpse, after the second stage is completed, the skeleton will fall apart due to the lack of muscle support, resulting in a scattered skeleton. At this time, the staff will use tools to gather the skeleton and push it into the crematorium for cremation again. At this time, the temperature is high and the staff may be scalded. In addition, some crematoriums require staff to manually push the cremation table with the corpse into the crematorium. After the cremation is completed, they need to wait for cooling before taking out the crematorium, which is extremely inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a funeral crematorium. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the current problem that during cremation, the skeleton will fall apart and become scattered. At this time, the staff will use tools to gather the skeleton and push it into the crematorium again for cremation. At this time, the temperature is high and the staff may be scalded. In addition, some crematoriums require the staff to manually push the cremation table with the corpse into the crematorium. After the cremation is completed, it is necessary to wait for the cremation table to cool down before taking it out, which is extremely inconvenient.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] Funeral crematorium to improve the above problems.

[0008] The specific application is as follows:

[0009] It includes a base, a baffle is fixedly installed on the base, a cremation chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle, a bottom plate is slidably connected to the base, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with a heat insulation mechanism, a cremation table is provided on the heat insulation mechanism, an extension plate is fixedly installed on the top of the cremation chamber, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extension plate, a U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a first motor is fixedly installed on the U-shaped mounting plate, a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, and scrapers are threadedly connected to threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the thermal insulation mechanism includes a pad fixedly mounted on the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a thermal insulation frame fixedly mounted on the top of the pad, and the top of the thermal insulation frame fixedly connected to the cremation table.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a first sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped mounting plate, the first sliding rod is slidably connected to the scraper, and a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the top of the scraper.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate, and the slide groove cooperates with the sliding block.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a second motor is fixedly installed on the base, a screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the screw is threadedly connected to the base plate, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the base plate, a second slide rod is fixedly installed on the auxiliary plate, the second slide rod is slidably connected to the base plate, and the other end of the second slide rod is fixedly connected to the baffle cover.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a switch group is provided on the baffle.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, flame nozzles are provided in the cremation chamber.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the scheme of this application:

[0018] 1. The second motor is set to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw rotation drives the bottom plate to move, and the bottom plate slides along the second slide bar, and at the same time the bottom plate drives the first hydraulic cylinder to move, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the pad to move, the pad drives the insulation frame to move, the insulation frame drives the cremation table to move, and moves to the bottom of the cremation bin, then the first hydraulic cylinder is started, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the pad to move upward, the pad drives the insulation frame to move upward, the insulation frame drives the cremation table to move upward, so that the cremation table enters the cremation bin, and then the cremation is carried out; (the cremation furnace starts to heat up from 200 degrees, the first stage is to burn the paper coffin and human clothes and fat, the combustion temperature of this stage is 400 to 500 degrees, the second stage is to burn the human muscles, organs and blood, the temperature of the combustion in this stage is about 600 degrees; the third stage is to burn bones, and the temperature will be adjusted to 800 to 900 degrees); When the cremation reaches the second stage, the cremation table is moved to the initial position, and then the second hydraulic cylinder is started. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the U-shaped mounting plate to move downward, and then the first motor is started. The output end of the first motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two scrapers to move inward at the same time, and the scrapers slide along the first slide bar, and at the same time, the scrapers drive the sliders to slide along the slide grooves. At the same time, the scrapers gather the skeletons together, so that the cremation table can be automatically pushed in and out without human contact and easy burns. It also avoids the need to wait for cooling after the cremation is completed before taking out the cremation table. It solves the problem that when the staff use tools to gather the skeletons, the staff may be scalded due to the high temperature. In addition, some crematoriums require staff to manually push the crematorium with the corpse into the crematorium, and after the cremation is completed, it is necessary to wait for cooling before taking out the crematorium, which is extremely inconvenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the funeral crematorium provided for this application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the funeral crematorium provided in this application after the shield is removed;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cushion block, heat insulation frame and cremation table of the funeral crematorium provided for this application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the U-shaped mounting plate, the first motor, the bidirectional threaded rod, the scraper and the first sliding rod structure of the funeral crematorium provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the slider structure of the funeral crematorium provided for this application;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the chute structure of the funeral crematorium provided for this application;

[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the flame nozzle structure of the funeral crematorium provided in this application.

[0026] Indicated in the figure:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Shield; 3. Cremation chamber; 4. Bottom plate; 5. First hydraulic cylinder; 6. Cushion block; 7. Heat insulation frame; 8. Cremation table; 9. Extension plate; 10. Second hydraulic cylinder; 11. U-shaped mounting plate; 12. First motor; 13. Bidirectional threaded rod; 14. Auxiliary plate; 15. Scraper; 16. First slide bar; 17. Sliding block; 18. Slide groove; 19. Second motor; 20. Screw rod; 21. Second slide bar; 22. Switch group; 23. Flame nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] Example:

[0034] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment proposes a funeral crematorium, comprising a base 1, a baffle 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a cremation chamber 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle 2, a bottom plate 4 is slidably connected to the base 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 4, an insulation mechanism is arranged at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the insulation mechanism to move upward, a cremation table 8 is arranged on the insulation mechanism, the insulation mechanism drives the cremation table 8 to move upward, an extension plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cremation chamber 3, a second hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension plate 9, a U-shaped mounting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 10, a first motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped mounting plate 11, a bidirectional threaded rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 12, and scrapers 15 are threadedly connected to threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 13.

[0035] In order to perform heat insulation, the heat insulation mechanism includes a pad block 6 fixedly installed at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, a heat insulation frame 7 fixedly installed on the top of the pad block 6, and the top of the heat insulation frame 7 is fixedly connected to the cremation table 8. The first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the pad block 6 to move, the pad block 6 drives the heat insulation frame 7 to move, and the heat insulation frame 7 drives the cremation table 8 to move to the bottom of the cremation chamber 3.

[0036] In order to gather the skeleton in coordination with the movement of the scraper 15 , a first slide bar 16 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped mounting plate 11 , the first slide bar 16 is slidably connected to the scraper 15 , a slider 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the scraper 15 , and the scraper 15 slides along the first slide bar 16 .

[0037] In order to cooperate with the scraper 15 to move and gather the skeleton, a slide groove 18 is opened at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate 11. The slide groove 18 cooperates with the slider 17, and the scraper 15 drives the slider 17 to slide along the slide groove 18.

[0038] A second motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and a screw 20 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 19. The second motor 19 drives the screw 20 to rotate, and the screw 20 is threadedly connected to the bottom plate 4. The rotation of the screw 20 drives the bottom plate 4 to move. One end of the screw 20 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate 14, and the auxiliary plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4. A second slide bar 21 is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary plate 14, and the second slide bar 21 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 4. The bottom plate 4 slides along the second slide bar 21, and the other end of the second slide bar 21 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2.

[0039] A switch group 22 is provided on the shield 2 .

[0040] A flame nozzle 23 is arranged in the cremation chamber 3 .

[0041] Specifically, when the funeral crematorium is in use: the corpse is placed on the cremation table 8, and then the second motor 19 is started to drive the screw 20 to rotate, the screw 20 rotates to drive the bottom plate 4 to move, the bottom plate 4 slides along the second slide bar 21, and at the same time the bottom plate 4 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 5 to move, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the cushion block 6 to move, the cushion block 6 drives the insulation frame 7 to move, the insulation frame 7 drives the cremation table 8 to move, and moves to the bottom of the cremation chamber 3, then the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the cushion block 6 to move upward, the cushion block 6 drives the insulation frame 7 to move upward, the insulation frame 7 drives the cremation table 8 to move upward, so that the cremation table 8 enters the cremation chamber 3, and then cremates; the crematorium starts to heat up from 200 degrees, the first stage is to burn the paper coffin and human clothes and fat, the combustion temperature of this stage is 400 to 500 degrees, the second The first stage is to burn the muscles, organs and blood of the human body. The temperature of the combustion in this stage is about 600 degrees; the third stage is to burn the bones. The temperature in this stage will be adjusted to 800 to 900 degrees; when the cremation reaches the second stage, the cremation table 8 is moved to the initial position, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 10 is started. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the U-shaped mounting plate 11 to move downward, and then the first motor 12 is started. The output end of the first motor 12 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 drives the two scrapers 15 to move inward at the same time. The scraper 15 slides along the first slide bar 16, and the scraper 15 drives the slider 17 to slide along the slide groove 18. At the same time, the scraper 15 gathers the skeleton together, and then cremates it again; effectively avoiding the problem of staff accidentally being scalded when using tools to gather the skeleton.

[0042] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0043] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A funeral crematorium, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A baffle (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a cremation chamber (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle (2), a bottom plate (4) is slidably connected to the base (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (4), an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is provided with a heat insulation mechanism, a cremation table (8) is provided on the heat insulation mechanism, an extension plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cremation chamber (3), a second hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension plate (9), an output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted with a U-shaped mounting plate (11), a first motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped mounting plate (11), an output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly mounted with a bidirectional threaded rod (13), and scrapers (15) are threadedly connected to threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (13).

2. A funeral crematorium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation mechanism comprises a cushion block (6) fixedly mounted on the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5), a heat insulation frame (7) fixedly mounted on the top of the cushion block (6), and the top of the heat insulation frame (7) is fixedly connected to the cremation table (8).

3. A funeral crematorium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped mounting plate (11), the first sliding rod (16) is slidably connected to the scraper (15), and a sliding block (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the scraper (15).

4. The funeral crematorium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate (11), and the slide groove (18) cooperates with the sliding block (17).

5. The funeral crematorium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the base (1); a screw rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (19); the screw rod (20) is threadedly connected to the bottom plate (4); one end of the screw rod (20) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate (14); the auxiliary plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4); a second slide rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary plate (14); the second slide rod (21) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (4); the other end of the second slide rod (21) is fixedly connected to the baffle (2).

6. The funeral crematorium according to claim 5, characterized in that: A switch group (22) is provided on the baffle cover (2).

7. The funeral crematorium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cremation chamber (3) is provided with a flame nozzle (23).