Refractory material air cooling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air cooling devices, and discloses a refractory material air cooling device which comprises a machine frame, the lower surface of the machine frame is fixedly connected with six universal wheels, the six universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine frame in a rectangular array mode, and due to the arrangement of the universal wheels, the device is convenient to move, and meanwhile, the device is convenient to move. Stability is guaranteed, and toppling is prevented. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: through the arrangement of the exhaust mechanism, the honeycomb evaporation plate and the fan, a worker pushes a refractory material into the rack along the track, the exhaust mechanism is firstly started, the air flow is accelerated, the primary air cooling is realized, and after a period of time, the fan is started to increase the air flow capacity, so that the air cooling capacity is increased; and finally, a water pump is started to spray water onto the honeycomb evaporation plate from the spray head, the honeycomb evaporation plate is wetted, the temperature is reduced through water evaporation, cold air is discharged through a fan, powerful air cooling is carried out, and the effects of multiple heat dissipation and efficient air cooling are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air cooling devices, in particular to an air cooling device for refractory materials. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials refer to materials whose physical and chemical properties allow them to be used in high-temperature environments. Acidic refractory materials have silicon oxide as the main component, and commonly used ones are silica bricks and clay bricks. Neutral refractory materials have aluminum oxide, chromium oxide or carbon as the main components. Alkaline refractory materials have magnesium oxide and calcium oxide as the main components. Refractory materials need to be cooled after firing, and most of them are cooled by air cooling.

[0003] According to Chinese patent number CN204329637U, a refractory air cooling device is provided, which overcomes the problem in the prior art that the speed of refractory products out of the kiln is accelerated, but the cooling speed and quality cannot keep up. The utility model comprises a frame, an axial flow fan is arranged on the upper crossbeam of the frame, the axial flow fan is fixed to the crossbeam of the frame through a support frame, a rotary position regulating valve is arranged on the support frame, a wide wind grate is arranged at the opening of the axial flow fan, the wide wind grate is composed of concentric ring bodies through fixed bars, the angle between the inclined surface of the ring body and the fixed bar is 20°≤α≤90°, the axial flow fan can adjust the air outlet angle of the axial flow fan through the rotary position regulating valve, and the range is 20°≤β≤160°. The technical structure is simple, and the wide wind grate can achieve a larger range of air flow under the premise of reducing the axial flow fan, and cool a large area of ​​refractory materials to be cooled at the same time, avoiding people turning back and forth, and reducing power consumption.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent has a good effect of increasing air flow and cooling refractory materials over a large area. However, the air cooling effect is not obvious when the overall temperature rises by simply increasing the air flow rate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a refractory material air cooling device, which has the effects of multiple heat dissipation and high-efficiency air cooling.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a refractory material air cooling device, comprising a frame, the lower surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with an exhaust mechanism, the bottom of the exhaust mechanism is fixedly connected with an exhaust hood, both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with a refrigeration hood, the bottom of the back of the refrigeration hood is fixedly connected with a water pump, the upper surface of the water pump is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the lower surface of one end of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the inner wall of the refrigeration hood is provided with a honeycomb evaporation plate, one side of the inner wall of the refrigeration hood is provided with an air cooling pipe, one end of the inner wall of the air cooling pipe is fixedly connected with a fan, and the lower surface of the refrigeration hood is fixedly connected with a water storage tank.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the setting of exhaust mechanism, honeycomb evaporation plate and fan, the staff pushes the refractory material along the track to the inside of the rack, first starts the exhaust mechanism to accelerate the air flow and realize initial air cooling, after a period of time, starts the fan to increase the air flow capacity, thereby increasing the air cooling capacity, and finally starts the water pump to spray water from the nozzle onto the honeycomb evaporation plate to moisten it. The evaporation of water reduces the temperature, and the fan blows out cold air for strong air cooling, thereby achieving multiple heat dissipation and efficient air cooling effects.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of the universal wheels is six, and the six universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame in the form of a rectangular array.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the universal wheels can make the device easy to move while ensuring stability and preventing it from tipping over.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the universal wheel, and a side surface of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to a frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the reinforcing block can improve the connection tightness of the device and prevent the universal wheel from being unevenly stressed and causing it to fall off.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the exhaust mechanism can reduce the dust from falling into the interior of the device while performing initial air cooling, thereby increasing the service life.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a dustproof grid is fixedly connected to one side of the refrigeration cover, and a water hole is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the refrigeration cover.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the dustproof grid can prevent dust and other debris in the air from entering and polluting the internal environment of the refrigeration cover, reducing the cleaning frequency, and the setting of the water holes facilitates the discharge of water accumulated in the refrigeration cover, thereby improving the cleanliness level.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: one side of the water pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame, and the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the water pump increases the connectivity with the frame to prevent it from falling, and the setting of the water inlet pipe facilitates water inlet, ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the spray pipe passes through the back side of the refrigeration cover, and the upper surface of one end of the spray pipe is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the refrigeration cover.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the nozzle can ensure the normal installation position of the nozzle, and prevent the problem of being unable to use due to incorrect installation.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: the air cooling pipe is sleeved on one side of the frame, and an adjustable air outlet is fixedly installed on the other side of the air cooling pipe.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the air cooling pipe is set to provide an outlet for cold air, and the adjustable air outlet is set to facilitate the adjustment of the air volume and wind direction, thereby improving the performance of the device.

[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: a water pump is fixedly connected to the back of the water storage tank, and a frame is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the water storage tank can improve the connection tightness of the water storage tank and prevent it from falling apart.

[0024] The utility model is further configured as follows: an inclined surface is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water storage tank.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the inclined surface and the water outlet pipe facilitates the discharge of water temporarily stored in the water storage tank, reduces the pressure on the universal wheel, and improves the stability of the device.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the arrangement of the exhaust mechanism, the honeycomb evaporation plate and the fan, the staff pushes the refractory material to the inside of the frame along the track, first starts the exhaust mechanism to accelerate the air flow and realizes the initial air cooling, after a period of time, starts the fan to increase the air flow capacity, thereby increasing the air cooling capacity, and finally starts the water pump to spray water from the nozzle onto the honeycomb evaporation plate to moisten it, the evaporation of the water reduces the temperature, and the fan blows out the cold air for strong air cooling, thereby achieving the effect of multiple heat dissipation and efficient air cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration cover of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the exhaust mechanism of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0032] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, universal wheel; 3, exhaust mechanism; 4, exhaust hood; 5, refrigeration hood; 6, water pump; 7, nozzle; 8, nozzle; 9, honeycomb evaporation plate; 10, air cooling pipe; 11, fan; 12, water storage tank; 13, reinforcement block; 14, dustproof grid; 15, water hole; 16, water inlet pipe; 17, adjustable air outlet; 18, water outlet pipe; 301, exhaust pipe; 302, top cover; 303, exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4A refractory air cooling device comprises a frame 1, a universal wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame 1, the number of the universal wheels 2 is six, and the six universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame 1 in the form of a rectangular array. The arrangement of the universal wheels can ensure the stability of the device while facilitating movement and preventing tipping. A reinforcing block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the universal wheel 2, and one side of the reinforcing block 13 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The arrangement of the reinforcing block can improve the connection tightness of the device and prevent the universal wheel from falling off due to uneven force on the universal wheel. An exhaust mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1. The exhaust mechanism 3 comprises an exhaust pipe 201, and a top cover 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe 301. The exhaust pipe 30 An exhaust fan 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the rack 1. The setting of the exhaust mechanism can reduce dust from falling into the interior of the device during preliminary air cooling, thereby increasing the service life. An exhaust hood 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust mechanism 3. A refrigeration hood 5 is fixedly connected to both sides of the rack 1. A dustproof grid 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the refrigeration hood 5. A water hole 15 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the refrigeration hood 5. The setting of the dustproof grid can prevent dust and other debris in the air from entering and polluting the internal environment of the refrigeration hood, thereby reducing the cleaning frequency. The setting of the water hole facilitates the discharge of water accumulated in the refrigeration hood, thereby increasing the degree of cleanliness. A water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the refrigeration hood 5. One side of the water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack 1. A water inlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump 6. The setting of the water pump increases the connectivity with the frame to prevent it from falling. The setting of the water inlet pipe facilitates water inlet and ensures the normal use of the device. A nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water pump 6. One end of the nozzle 7 passes through the back of the refrigeration hood 5. The upper surface of one end of the nozzle 7 is set at the top of the inner wall of the refrigeration hood 5. The setting of the nozzle can ensure the normal installation position of the nozzle to prevent the problem of unusability due to incorrect installation. A nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one end of the nozzle 7. A honeycomb evaporation plate 9 is set on the inner wall of the refrigeration hood 5. An air-cooling pipe 10 is set on one side of the inner wall of the refrigeration hood 5. The air-cooling pipe 10 is sleeved on one side of the frame 1, and the other side of the air-cooling pipe 10 is fixed An adjustable air outlet 17 is fixedly installed, and the air-cooling pipe is set to provide an outlet for cold air. The setting of the adjustable air outlet is convenient for adjusting the air volume and wind direction, so as to improve the performance of the device. One end of the inner wall of the air-cooling pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the fan 11, and the lower surface of the refrigeration hood 5 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 12, and the back of the water storage tank 12 is fixedly connected to the water pump 6, and one side of the water storage tank 12 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The setting of the water storage tank can improve the connection tightness of the water storage tank and prevent it from falling apart. The bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 12 is provided with an inclined surface, and the lower surface of the water storage tank 12 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 18. The setting of the inclined surface and the water outlet pipe is convenient for discharging the water temporarily stored in the water storage tank, thereby reducing the pressure of the universal wheel and improving the stability of the device.

[0035] In the utility model, the staff pushes the refractory material along the track to the inside of the frame 1, first starts the exhaust mechanism 3 to accelerate the air flow, realizes the initial air cooling, reduces the risk of the refractory material being broken due to sudden cooling, starts the fan 11 to increase the air flow capacity, and then increases the air cooling capacity, and finally starts the water pump 6 to spray water from the nozzle 8 onto the honeycomb evaporation plate 9 to moisten it, and the evaporation of water reduces the temperature, and the fan 11 blows out the cold air for strong air cooling, thereby achieving the effect of multiple heat dissipation and efficient air cooling.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A refractory air cooling device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (2); the upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust mechanism (3); the bottom of the exhaust mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to an exhaust hood (4); both sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to a refrigeration hood (5); the bottom of the back of the refrigeration hood (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (6); the upper surface of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (7); the lower surface of one end of the nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (8); the inner wall of the refrigeration hood (5) is provided with a honeycomb evaporation plate (9); one side of the inner wall of the refrigeration hood (5) is provided with an air cooling pipe (10); one end of the inner wall of the air cooling pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a fan (11); and the lower surface of the refrigeration hood (5) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (12).

2. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the universal wheels (2) is six, and the six universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame (1) in the form of a rectangular array.

3. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the universal wheel (2), and a side surface of the reinforcing block (13) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

4. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (3) comprises an exhaust pipe (301), the top of the exhaust pipe (301) is fixedly connected to a top cover (302), and the middle of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (301) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (303).

5. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof grid (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the refrigeration cover (5), and a water hole (15) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the refrigeration cover (5).

6. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame (1), and the bottom of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (16).

7. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the nozzle (7) passes through the back side of the refrigeration hood (5), and the upper surface of one end of the nozzle (7) is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the refrigeration hood (5).

8. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cooling pipe (10) is sleeved on one side of the frame (1), and an adjustable air outlet (17) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the air cooling pipe (10).

9. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the water storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to a water pump (6), and one side of the water storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to a frame (1).

10. A refractory air cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank (12) is provided with an inclined surface, and the lower surface of the water storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (18).

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