Non-metallic material stripping device for cable recovery

Abstract

The utility model relates to a non-metallic material stripping device, in particular to a non-metallic material stripping device for cable recovery. The utility model provides a non-metallic material stripping device for cable recovery, which comprises a working table, a fixed block and a stripping blade, the working table is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the middle part of the fixed block is symmetrically provided with through holes, the front parts of the two through holes of the fixed block are connected with guide funnels in a screw mounting manner, and the guide funnels are connected with the stripping blade. And four peeling blades are connected in each through hole in an annular array manner. According to the utility model, a cable is pushed to the guide funnel to strip the cable, a conductor core and a non-metallic material in the cable can be separated, then the conductor core of the cable is pulled into the clamping hole of the winding reel, and the conductor core can be wound by starting the first motor, so that the cable can be separated from the non-metallic material in the separation process. The effect that the conductor wire cores are not prone to being scratched is achieved, the conductor wire cores are easily arranged, and the cable recycling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a non-metallic material stripping device, in particular to a non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling. Background Art

[0002] Cables are usually rope-like cables made of several or several groups of wires twisted together. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and often twisted around a central wire. The entire outside is covered with highly insulating non-metallic materials. Cables have the characteristics of being electrified inside and insulated outside. They can transmit electricity or information from one place to another.

[0003] Cables sometimes age and malfunction, and they need to be recycled. During recycling, the non-metallic material on the outer layer of the cable needs to be stripped off. However, traditional non-metallic material stripping tools use tools such as electrician knives, hook knives or wallpaper knives to strip non-metallic materials. This non-metallic material stripping method relies on manual recycling. Usually in this separation process, manual stripping of non-metallic materials with tools such as electrician knives, hook knives or wallpaper knives can easily cause scratches on the conductor core and make it difficult to organize the conductor core, resulting in low recycling efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional manual method of stripping non-metallic materials using tools such as electrician's knives, hook knives or wallpaper knives, which easily causes the conductor core to be scratched and is difficult to organize the conductor core, resulting in low recycling efficiency, the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling.

[0006] The technical solution of the present utility model is: a non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling, including a workbench, a fixed block, a stripping blade, a first motor, a reel, a partition, a first baffle, a second baffle and a controller, the workbench is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the middle part of the fixed block is symmetrically provided with through holes, each through hole is connected to four stripping blades in a circular array, the workbench is installed with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the reel, a partition is slidably placed on the reel, the workbench is fixedly connected to the first baffle, the workbench is slidably connected to the second baffle, and the first baffle is located on the right side of the second baffle, the workbench is installed with a controller near the first motor, and the first motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a second motor, a first roller, a first fixed frame and a second roller. The second motor is connected to the front side of the top of the workbench by screw installation. The second motor is electrically connected to the controller. The front side of the top of the workbench is connected to the first fixed frame by screw installation. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the interior of the first fixed frame and is connected to the first roller by welding, and the first roller and the second roller are distributed up and down.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a second fixed frame, a third motor, a bidirectional screw, a fixed rod and a skin cutting blade. The second fixed frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the workbench. The third motor is installed on the second fixed frame on the right side of the workbench. The third motor is electrically connected to the controller. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the second fixed frame on the left side of the workbench. The bidirectional screw is symmetrically threaded with the skin cutting blades on the upper and lower sides, and the two skin cutting blades are slidably connected to the fixed rod on the side away from the bidirectional screw.

[0009] Furthermore, a collection bucket is included, and the collection bucket is slidably placed inside the workbench.

[0010] Furthermore, guide funnels are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two through holes of the fixing block.

[0011] Furthermore, two clamping holes are provided on the winding drum.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model pushes the cable to the guide funnel to strip the cable, so as to separate the conductor core and non-metallic material in the cable, and then pulls the conductor core of the cable into the clamping hole of the winding drum. The first motor is started to roll up the conductor core, so that the conductor core is not easily scratched during the separation process of the device, and the conductor core can be easily arranged, thereby improving the cable recycling efficiency.

[0013] 2. The utility model starts the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the first roller to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the first roller will continuously push the cable forward without manual operation, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the components of the utility model, including the winding drum, partition plate and first baffle plate.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing block and peeling blade of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4This is a structural diagram of the second motor, first roller, fixing frame and other components of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the third motor, bidirectional screw, fixed rod and other components of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the workbench and collection bucket of the utility model.

[0020] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: workbench, 2: fixed block, 3: peeling blade, 4: first motor, 5: winding drum, 6: partition, 7: first baffle, 8: second baffle, 9: controller, 10: second motor, 11: first roller, 12: first fixed frame, 13: second roller, 14: second fixed frame, 15: third motor, 16: bidirectional screw, 17: fixed rod, 18: peeling blade, 19: collecting bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment: A non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a fixed block 2, a peeling blade 3, a first motor 4, a winding drum 5, a partition 6, a first baffle 7, a second baffle 8 and a controller 9. The front side of the top of the workbench 1 is connected to the fixed block 2 by screw installation. The middle part of the fixed block 2 is symmetrically provided with through holes. The front sides of the two through holes of the fixed block 2 are connected to guide funnels by screw installation. Four peeling blades 3 are connected to each through hole in a circular array by screw installation. The back side of the top of the workbench 1 is connected to the first motor 4 by screw installation. The winding drum 5 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 4 by welding. There are two card holes on the winding drum 5. A partition 6 is slidably placed in the middle of the winding drum 5. The back side of the top of the workbench 1 is connected to the first baffle 7 by screw installation. The back side of the top of the workbench 1 is slidably connected to the second baffle 8, and the first baffle 7 is located on the right side of the second baffle 8. The right side of the top of the workbench 1 near the first motor 4 is connected to the controller 9 by screw installation. The first motor 4 is electrically connected to the controller 9.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a second motor 10, a first roller 11, a first fixed frame 12 and a second roller 13. The second motor 10 is connected to the front side of the top of the workbench 1 by screw installation. The second motor 10 is electrically connected to the controller 9. The front side of the top of the workbench 1 is connected to the first fixed frame 12 by screw installation. The output shaft of the second motor 10 passes through the interior of the first fixed frame 12 and is connected to the first roller 11 by welding. The second roller 13 is rotatably provided on the upper part of the first fixed frame 12, and the first roller 11 and the second roller 13 are distributed up and down.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a second fixing frame 14, a third motor 15, a bidirectional screw 16, a fixing rod 17 and a skin cutting blade 18. The left and right sides of the top of the workbench 1 are connected to the second fixing frame 14 by screw installation. The top of the second fixing frame 14 on the right side of the workbench 1 is connected to the third motor 15 by screw installation. The third motor 15 is electrically connected to the controller 9. The output shaft of the third motor 15 is connected to the bidirectional screw 16 by welding. The fixing rod 17 is connected to the second fixing frame 14 on the left side of the workbench 1 by screw installation. The bidirectional screw 16 is symmetrically threaded with the skin cutting blade 18 on the upper and lower sides, and the two skin cutting blades 18 are slidably connected to the fixing rod 17 on the side away from the bidirectional screw 16.

[0025] When the device is needed, two cables are manually pulled to pass through the through hole of the first fixing frame 12, and the starting end of the cable is pulled between the first roller 11 and the second roller 13, and then the second motor 10 is started by the controller 9. The output shaft of the second motor 10 drives the first roller 11 to rotate clockwise, and the cable is pushed backward. When the cable is pushed to the guide funnel, the cable continues to be pushed backward under the action of the second motor 10, and is pushed backward into the fixing block 2 and contacts the stripping blade 3. The stripping blade 3 strips the non-metallic material outside the cable, and the stripped The cable is continuously pushed backwards to the lower skin-cutting blade 18 under the action of the second motor 10. At this time, the third motor 15 is started by the controller 9. The output shaft of the third motor 15 drives the bidirectional screw 16 to rotate clockwise. The upper part of the bidirectional screw 16 drives the skin-cutting blade 18 thereon to move downward, and the lower part of the bidirectional screw 16 drives the skin-cutting blade 18 thereon to move upward. When the skin-cutting blades 18 on the upper and lower sides move toward each other until they come into contact with the cable, the non-metallic material outside the cable is cut off under the action of the recoil of the skin-cutting blade 18. At this time, the cut non-metallic material is cut off under the action of gravity. The conductor cores are then pushed back into the collecting bucket 19, and the output shaft of the motor is then reversed to move the upper and lower symmetrical skin cutting blades 18 to the side away from each other to their original positions. At this time, the conductor cores are further pushed back. After the conductor cores are pushed back to a certain distance, the staff manually clamps the conductor cores on the clamping hole on the winding drum 5. After the conductor cores are clamped and stabilized, the first motor 4 is started by the controller 9. The output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the winding drum 5 to rotate clockwise, and the two conductor cores are wound up at the same time. The two conductor cores are located on the left and right sides of the partition 6 respectively. When the two complete conductor cores are completely After winding up, turn off the first motor 4 through the controller 9, and then pull the handle on the left side of the second baffle 8 forward to move the second baffle 8 forward. When the second baffle 8 moves to the point where it no longer blocks the left end of the winding drum 5, first slide the conductor core wound up at the left end of the winding drum 5 to the left and remove it, then slide the partition 6 to the left, and then slide the conductor core wound up at the right end of the winding drum 5 to the left and remove it. After both rolls of conductor cores are removed, push the partition 6 back to the initial position and pull the second baffle 8 backward to the initial position. If non-metallic materials need to be stripped from other cables, repeat the above operations.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a collecting bucket 19 is also included, and the collecting bucket 19 is slidably connected to the interior of the workbench 1.

[0027] When the collecting bucket 19 is filled with non-metallic materials, the collecting bucket 19 is pulled out to the right to clean the non-metallic materials in the collecting bucket 19. After cleaning, the collecting bucket 19 is pushed to the left and returned to the original position of the workbench 1.

[0028] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), a fixed block (2), a peeling blade (3), a first motor (4), a winding drum (5), a partition (6), a first baffle (7), a second baffle (8) and a controller (9); the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (2); the middle of the fixed block (2) is symmetrically provided with through holes; four peeling blades (3) are connected in a circular array in each through hole; the workbench (1) is installed with a first motor (4); the output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the winding drum (5); a partition (6) is slidably placed on the winding drum (5); the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the first baffle (7); the workbench (1) is slidably connected to the second baffle (8); the first baffle (7) is located on the right side of the second baffle (8); the controller (9) is installed on the workbench (1) near the first motor (4); the first motor (4) and the controller (9) are electrically connected.

2. A non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second motor (10), a first roller (11), a first fixing frame (12) and a second roller (13); the second motor (10) is connected to the front side of the top of the workbench (1) by means of screws; the second motor (10) is electrically connected to the controller (9); the front side of the top of the workbench (1) is connected to the first fixing frame (12) by means of screws; the output shaft of the second motor (10) passes through the interior of the first fixing frame (12) and is connected to the first roller (11) by means of welding; and the first roller (11) and the second roller (13) are distributed up and down.

3. A non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second fixing frame (14), a third motor (15), a bidirectional screw (16), a fixing rod (17) and a skin cutting blade (18). The second fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the workbench (1). The third motor (15) is installed on the second fixing frame (14) on the right side of the workbench (1). The third motor (15) is electrically connected to the controller (9). The output shaft of the third motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (16). The fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected inside the second fixing frame (14) on the left side of the workbench (1). The bidirectional screw (16) is symmetrically threadedly connected to the skin cutting blade (18) at the top and bottom, and the two skin cutting blades (18) are slidably connected to the fixing rod (17) on the side away from the bidirectional screw (16).

4. A non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a collection bucket (19), and the collection bucket (19) is slidably placed inside the workbench (1).

5. A non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front sides of the two through holes of the fixed block (2) are fixedly connected with guide funnels.

6. A non-metallic material stripping device for cable recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The winding drum (5) is provided with two clamping holes.

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