Automatic static contact production device

By designing an automatic production device for static contacts, the precise positioning of the tentail and contacts is achieved using the turntable and clamping mechanism, the problems of high accuracy and inconvenient adjustment in traditional welding are solved, and the production efficiency and convenience of adjustment are improved.

CN222801645UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ZHEJIANG CHINT COMPONENTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421584695.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of traditional static contacts, the processing accuracy and assembly accuracy are high, and the adjustment is inconvenient, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

An automatic production device for static contacts is designed, using a turntable and clamping mechanism, which realizes precise positioning and welding of the contact blades and contacts by clamping positioning components and contact positioning components, reducing the requirements for machining and assembly accuracy and simplifying the adjustment process.

Benefits of technology

The precise positioning of the tentacle and contacts is achieved, which reduces the requirements for machining and assembly accuracy, improves production efficiency, and makes adjustments more convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of low-voltage electric appliances, and discloses an automatic static contact production device which comprises a rotary table and at least one clamping mechanism, the rotary table can rotate around the axis of the rotary table, and a contact knife feeding station and a contact feeding station are arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotary table; and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the turntable. The clamping mechanism comprises a positioning seat, a clamping positioning assembly and a contact positioning assembly. The clamping and positioning assembly comprises a fixed block and a sliding pressing block, the fixed block is provided with a containing groove and a sliding groove which are communicated with each other, the contact knife can be arranged in the containing groove, and the sliding pressing block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and can move towards the contact knife so that the contact knife can be pressed and positioned in the containing groove. The contact positioning assembly can position the contact. The static contact automatic production device realizes respective positioning of the contact knife and the contact through the clamping positioning assembly and the contact positioning assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to an automatic production device for static contacts. Background Art

[0002] In the field of low-voltage electrical appliances, there are static contacts in the load switches of molded case circuit breakers. Static contacts are generally composed of a contact blade and a contact head, and the contact head is welded on the contact blade. Traditional static contacts are generally assembled and welded manually, with poor welding consistency and low operating efficiency.

[0003] In view of the above problems, a welding device for a stationary contact has been proposed, which positions the contact blade and the contact head by means of a clamping tool. The clamping tool comprises a base, a positioning assembly and a clamping assembly arranged on the base. The base is provided with a receiving portion. The positioning assembly is used to position the contact blade on the receiving portion and can also position the contact head at the end of the contact blade. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the positioned contact blade on the base. In this structure, the positioning of the contact blade and the contact head is completed by the positioning assembly, which has high requirements on the processing accuracy and assembly accuracy of the positioning assembly, and is not conducive to adjustment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic production device for a stationary contact, which can reduce the processing precision and the assembly precision and is convenient to adjust.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The automatic production device for stationary contacts is used to produce stationary contacts, wherein the stationary contacts include contact blades and contacts, and the automatic production device for stationary contacts includes:

[0007] A turntable, which can rotate around its own axis, and a contact knife loading station and a contact head loading station are arranged along the circumference of the turntable;

[0008] At least one clamping mechanism, disposed on the turntable;

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a positioning seat, a clamping positioning assembly and a contact positioning assembly, the positioning seat is arranged on the turntable, the clamping positioning assembly includes a fixed block and a sliding pressing block, the fixed block is arranged on the positioning seat and is provided with a receiving groove and a sliding groove that are interconnected, the sliding pressing block is arranged in the sliding groove, when the clamping mechanism is located at the contact knife loading station, the contact knife can be moved into the receiving groove, the sliding pressing block can move toward the contact knife to clamp and position the contact knife, the contact positioning assembly is arranged on the positioning seat, when the clamping mechanism is located at the contact loading station, the contact is moved to the end of the contact knife, the contact positioning assembly can move toward the contact knife and is used to position the contact.

[0010] As an optional scheme, the clamping and positioning assembly also includes a first elastic member and a first separation member, the first elastic member is arranged in the sliding groove, and the two ends of the first elastic member are elastically abutted against the sliding pressure block and the groove wall of the sliding groove respectively, the sliding pressure block can press the contact knife under the action of the first elastic member, and the first separation member is used to drive the sliding pressure block to overcome the elastic force of the first elastic member and move it away from the contact knife.

[0011] As an optional scheme, the first separation component includes a separation elastic member and a first separation block, the fixed block is provided with a separation connecting hole at the bottom of the sliding groove, the sliding pressing block is provided with a prying hole, and the first separation block is provided with a first inclined surface, the first separation block can pass through the separation connecting hole, and the first inclined surface can extend into the prying hole and slide into abutment with the sliding pressing block to drive the sliding pressing block away from the contact knife, and the separation elastic member is used to drive the first separation block to move in the opposite direction so that the first inclined surface exits the prying hole.

[0012] As an optional solution, the contact positioning assembly includes two positioning clips and two second separation components. The two positioning clips are slidably arranged on the positioning seat, and the two positioning clips can approach each other under the action of the second elastic member to clamp and position the contact, and the two second separation components can respectively drive the two positioning clips away from each other.

[0013] As an optional solution, the positioning clamp includes a positioning block and a positioning plate, the positioning block is slidably arranged on the positioning seat, and the two positioning plates are respectively adjustably arranged on the two positioning blocks and are used to clamp and position the contacts.

[0014] As an optional solution, the positioning block is provided with a limiting groove, the positioning plate is adjustably arranged in the limiting groove, and after the positioning plate is adjusted into place, the positioning plate is fixed to the positioning block by a fastener.

[0015] As an optional solution, the contact knife loading station is provided with a first driving assembly, the first driving assembly includes a first driving member, a first pushing plate and a pushing block, the first pushing plate is arranged at the output end of the first driving member, the pushing block is arranged on the first pushing plate, the first driving member can drive the first pushing plate to move, so that the first pushing plate drives the contact positioning assembly to move away from the contact knife, and the first pushing plate simultaneously drives the pushing block to move, so as to drive the first separation component to drive the sliding pressing block to move away from the contact knife.

[0016] As an optional solution, the contact loading station is provided with a second driving assembly, the second driving assembly includes a second driving member and a second pushing plate, the second pushing plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member can drive the second pushing plate to move so that the second pushing plate drives the contact positioning assembly to move away from the contact knife.

[0017] As an optional scheme, a flux loading station, a welding station and an unloading station are also arranged along the circumference of the turntable. The flux loading station is arranged between the contact knife loading station and the contact head loading station, the welding station is arranged downstream of the contact head loading station, and the unloading station is arranged downstream of the welding station. When the clamping mechanism is located at the flux loading station, flux can be applied to the end of the contact knife. When the clamping mechanism is located at the welding station, the contact can be welded to the contact knife. When the clamping mechanism is located at the unloading station, the static contact formed by welding can be transferred to the next process.

[0018] As an optional scheme, a first inspection station located between the contact knife loading station and the flux loading station, a second inspection station located between the flux loading station and the contact head loading station, a third inspection station located between the contact head loading station and the welding station, and a fourth inspection station located downstream of the welding station are also provided along the circumference of the turntable. At the first inspection station, it is possible to detect whether the contact knife is clamped on the clamping mechanism, at the second inspection station, it is possible to detect whether the flux is coated on the end of the contact knife, at the third inspection station, it is possible to detect whether the contact is arranged at the end of the contact knife, and at the fourth inspection station, it is possible to detect whether the static contact is qualified.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0020] The utility model provides an automatic production device for static contacts, which is provided with a clamping and positioning component, which includes a fixed block and a sliding and pressing block, the fixed block is provided with a receiving groove and a sliding groove which are interconnected, the touch knife can be arranged in the receiving groove, the sliding and pressing block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove and can move toward the touch knife to realize the pressing and positioning of the touch knife in the receiving groove, and then the contact positioning component is arranged so that the contact positioning component can position the contact to ensure the accurate position between the contact and the touch knife. The automatic production device for static contacts realizes the positioning of the touch knife and the contact respectively through the clamping and positioning component and the contact positioning component, so that the contact positioning component can be adjusted according to the position of the touch knife after pressing and positioning to ensure the accurate positioning of the contact, reduce the processing accuracy and assembly accuracy, and make the adjustment more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stationary contact involved in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic production device for static contacts provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism involved in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram of the clamping mechanism involved in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the contact knife loading station involved in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flux loading station involved in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the contact loading station involved in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a welding station involved in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unloading station involved in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism involved in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 100, static contact; 101, contact knife; 1011, positioning hole; 102, contact;

[0033] 1. Turntable; 11. Touch knife loading station; 111. Touch knife loading clamp; 12. First detection station; 13. Flux loading station; 131. Loading gun; 14. Second detection station; 15. Contact loading station; 151. Contact loading device; 16. Third detection station; 17. Welding station; 171. Upper electrode; 172. Lower electrode; 18. Unloading station; 181. Unloading hook; 182. Fixing frame; 183. Detection sensor;

[0034] 2. Clamping mechanism; 21. Positioning seat; 211. Transverse support plate; 2111. Baffle plate; 22. Clamping and positioning assembly; 221. Fixed block; 2211. Accommodating groove; 2212. Sliding groove; 222. Sliding pressing block; 2221. Dial hole; 2222. Positioning column; 223. First elastic member; 224. Separation elastic member; 225. First separation block; 2251. First inclined surface; 2252. Separation support block; 2253. Sliding connection hole; 23. Contact positioning assembly; 231. Second elastic member; 232. Positioning block; 2321. Limiting groove; 233. Positioning plate; 2331. Long slot hole; 234. Second separation block; 2341. Second inclined surface; 235. Cam bearing; 24. Fixed seat;

[0035] 3. Platform;

[0036] 4. Fixed plate;

[0037] 5. First driving assembly; 51. First driving member; 52. First pushing plate; 53. Pushing block;

[0038] 6. Second driving assembly; 61. Second driving member; 62. Second push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0042] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic production device for a stationary contact, which is used to automatically produce a stationary contact 100 . The stationary contact 100 includes a contact blade 101 and a contact 102 . The contact 102 is welded to the end of the contact blade 101 .

[0044] The automatic production device for stationary contacts includes a turntable 1 and at least one clamping mechanism 2. The turntable 1 is arranged on a platform 3, and the turntable 1 can rotate around its own axis on the platform 3, and a contact knife loading station 11 and a contact loading station 15 are arranged along the circumference of the turntable 1; the clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the turntable 1, and the turntable 1 can drive the clamping mechanism 2 to rotate to the contact knife loading station 11 and the contact loading station 15, so that the contact knife 101 can be moved onto the clamping mechanism 2, and the contact 102 can be moved onto the contact knife 101.

[0045] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a positioning seat 21, a clamping positioning assembly 22 and a contact positioning assembly 23. The positioning seat 21 is arranged on the turntable 1; the clamping positioning assembly 22 includes a fixed block 221 and a sliding pressing block 222, the fixed block 221 is arranged on the positioning seat 21, and the fixed block 221 is provided with a receiving groove 2211 and a sliding groove 2212 that are interconnected, and the sliding pressing block 222 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 2212 along the first direction (i.e., the X-axis direction); when the clamping mechanism 2 is located at the contact knife loading station 11, the contact knife 101 can be moved into the receiving groove 2211, and the contact knife 101 can be moved into the receiving groove 2211. The end of the contact 102 is arranged outside the accommodating groove 2211, and the sliding pressing block 222 can move toward the contact blade 101 along the first direction to press the contact blade 101 to position; the contact positioning assembly 23 is arranged on the positioning seat 21, and when the clamping mechanism 2 is located at the contact loading station 15, the contact 102 can be moved to the end of the contact blade 101, and the contact positioning assembly 23 can move toward the contact blade 101 to position the contact 102, so that the contact 102 can be accurately arranged on the contact blade 101.

[0046] The utility model sets a clamping and positioning assembly 22, which includes a fixed block 221 and a sliding and pressing block 222. The fixed block 221 is provided with a receiving groove 2211 and a sliding groove 2212 which are connected to each other. The touch knife 101 can be set in the receiving groove 2211. The sliding and pressing block 222 is slidably set in the sliding groove 2212 and can move toward the touch knife 101 to realize pressing and positioning the touch knife 101 in the receiving groove 2211. Then, a contact positioning assembly 23 is set so that the contact positioning assembly 23 can position the contact 102 to ensure the accurate position between the contact 102 and the touch knife 101. The automatic production device for static contacts realizes the positioning of the touch knife 101 and the contact 102 respectively through the clamping and positioning assembly 22 and the contact positioning assembly 23, so that the contact positioning assembly 23 can be adjusted according to the position of the touch knife 101 after pressing and positioning to ensure the accurate positioning of the contact 102, thereby reducing the processing accuracy and assembly accuracy and making the adjustment more convenient.

[0047] Refer to Figure 2 Combined with Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, a flux loading station 13, a welding station 17 and a unloading station 18 are also arranged along the circumference of the turntable 1. The flux loading station 13 is arranged between the contact knife loading station 11 and the contact head loading station 15, the welding station 17 is arranged downstream of the contact head loading station 15, and the unloading station 18 is arranged downstream of the welding station 17. When the turntable 1 drives the clamping mechanism 2 to rotate to the flux loading station 13, the flux can be applied to the end of the contact knife 101. When the turntable 1 drives the clamping mechanism 2 to rotate to the welding station 17, the contact 102 can be welded to the contact knife 101. When the turntable 1 drives the clamping mechanism 2 to rotate to the unloading station 18, the static contact 100 formed by welding can be transferred to the next process.

[0048] Optionally, a touch knife loading mechanism and a touch knife loading clamp 111 are provided at the touch knife loading station 11. The touch knife loading clamp 111 is provided at the output end of the touch knife loading mechanism. The touch knife loading clamp 111 can clamp the touch knife 101. The touch knife loading mechanism can drive the touch knife loading clamp 111 to move toward the receiving groove 2211 to place the touch knife 101 in the receiving groove 2211. Of course, the touch knife loading station 11 can also adopt manual loading or robot loading. A loading gun 131 is provided at the flux loading station 13. The loading gun 131 is used to apply flux to the end of the touch knife 101. A contact loading device 151 is provided at the contact loading station 15. The contact loading device 151 can move the contact 102 to the end of the touch knife 101. An upper electrode 171 and a lower electrode 172 are provided at the welding station 17. The upper electrode 171 moves toward the lower electrode 172 along the second direction (i.e., the Y-axis direction) (the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other) to press the contact 102 and the contact knife 101, and the upper electrode 171 and the lower electrode 172 are energized to weld the contact 102 to the contact knife 101. A blanking machine and a blanking hook 181 are provided at the blanking station 18. The blanking hook 181 is provided at the output end of the blanking machine. The blanking machine can drive the blanking hook 181 to move toward the clamping mechanism 2 so that the blanking hook 181 hooks the static contact 100 and moves it to the next process.

[0049] Furthermore, in order to ensure the yield of the static contact 100, a first inspection station 12 located between the contact knife loading station 11 and the flux loading station 13, a second inspection station 14 located between the flux loading station 13 and the contact loading station 15, a third inspection station 16 located between the contact loading station 15 and the welding station 17, and a fourth inspection station located downstream of the welding station 17 are also arranged along the circumference of the turntable 1. At the first inspection station 12, it can be detected whether the contact knife 101 is clamped on the clamping mechanism 2, at the second inspection station 14, it can be detected whether the flux is coated on the end of the contact knife 101, at the third inspection station 16, it can be detected whether the contact 102 is arranged at the end of the contact knife 101, and at the fourth inspection station, it can be detected whether the static contact 100 is qualified. The fourth inspection station and the blanking station 18 are located at the same position. After the fourth inspection station inspects the static contact 100, the blanking hook 181 moves the qualified static contact 100 to the qualified product area and the unqualified static contact 100 to the unqualified product area according to the inspection result. In other embodiments, the blanking hook 181 can also be replaced by a clamping claw structure.

[0050] Furthermore, the first inspection station 12, the second inspection station 14, the third inspection station 16 and the fourth inspection station are all provided with a fixing frame 182 and a detection sensor 183, a fixing plate 4 is provided above the turntable 1, the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the platform 3 through a connecting column and is located above the turntable 1, the connecting column is provided on the platform 3 and passes through the turntable 1, the fixing frame 182 is fixedly provided on the fixing plate 4, and the detection sensor 183 is fixedly provided at one end of the fixing frame 182 away from the fixing plate 4. Of course, in other embodiments, the detection sensor 183 can also be replaced by a visual detection or physical depth detector.

[0051] Optionally, clamping mechanisms 2 are provided at positions on the turntable 1 corresponding to the contact knife loading station 11, the first inspection station 12, the flux loading station 13, the second inspection station 14, the contact loading station 15, the third inspection station 16, the welding station 17, and the unloading station 18 (also the fourth inspection station) to increase the production efficiency of the static contact 100.

[0052] The automatic production device for static contacts is controlled by a PLC program, which effectively improves production efficiency and reduces the number of defective products.

[0053] Specifically, in order to achieve the clamping and positioning of the touch knife 101 and the sliding pressing block 222 to separate from the touch knife 101, as shown in FIG. Figure 3-Figure 4 Combined with Fig.10 As shown, the clamping positioning assembly 22 also includes a first elastic member 223 and a first separation member. The first elastic member 223 is arranged in the sliding groove 2212, and the two ends of the first elastic member 223 are elastically abutted against the sliding clamping block 222 and the groove wall of the sliding groove 2212 respectively. The first separation member is used to drive the sliding clamping block 222 to overcome the elastic force of the first elastic member 223 and move the sliding clamping block 222 away from the contact knife 101.

[0054] The first separation component includes a separation elastic member 224 and a first separation block 225. The fixed block 221 is provided with a separation connecting hole at the bottom of the sliding groove 2212. The sliding and pressing block 222 is provided with a shifting hole 2221. The first separation block 225 is provided with a first inclined surface 2251. The first separation block 225 is slidably connected with the positioning seat 21 along the second direction and can pass through the separation connecting hole. The first inclined surface 2251 can extend into the shifting hole 2221 and slide and abut against the edge of the sliding and pressing block 222 at the shifting hole 2221. When the first separation block 225 moves upward along the second direction, the sliding and pressing block 222 moves away from the contact knife 101 along the first direction under the action of the first inclined surface 2251. After the sliding and pressing block 222 is moved away, it can facilitate the loading of the contact knife 101 and the unloading of the static contact 100. When the sliding pressing block 222 is required to press and position the contact knife 101, the separation elastic member 224 can drive the first separation block 225 to move in the opposite direction along the second direction, that is, move downward, so that the first inclined surface 2251 exits the dial hole 2221, and the sliding pressing block 222 presses and positions the contact knife 101 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 223. Optionally, the edge of the dial hole 2221 that is in sliding contact with the first inclined surface 2251 can be set as a plane, and the plane can be in sliding contact with the first inclined surface 2251 to reduce wear.

[0055] In order to improve stability, the upper end of the first separation block 225 is always located in the shifting hole 2221 to prevent the first separation block 225 from being disengaged from the shifting hole 2221 after the first separation block 225 moves downward along the second direction, so that when the first separation block 222 moves upward, the first inclined surface 2251 can slide against the edge of the hole, thereby realizing the movement of the sliding pressing block 222 away from the contact knife 101.

[0056] Specifically, a transverse support plate 211 is provided on the positioning seat 21, a fixed block 221 is provided on the transverse support plate 211, a first sliding hole connected to the separation connecting hole is provided on the transverse support plate 211, a separation support block 2252 is provided at the lower end of the first separation block 225 along the second direction, the first separation block 225 is slidably provided in the first sliding hole, so that the first separation block 225 is slidably connected to the transverse support plate 211 and at the same time passes through the separation connecting hole, the separation elastic member 224 elastically abuts between the transverse support plate 211 and the separation support block 2252, so that the separation elastic member 224 can drive the first separation block 225 to move downward along the second direction through the separation support block 2252.

[0057] The first separation block 225 is provided with a sliding connection hole 2253 extending along the second direction, and the cross support plate 211 is provided with a sliding connection column on the inner wall of the first sliding hole. When the first separation block 225 is slidably set in the first sliding hole, the sliding connection column slides and is limited in the sliding connection hole 2253 to prevent the first separation block 225 from falling.

[0058] In order to improve the resetting ability of the first separation block 225 , two separation elastic members 224 may be provided, and the two separation elastic members 224 are distributed on both sides of the first separation block 225 along the first direction.

[0059] In this embodiment, a positioning hole 1011 is provided on the touch knife 101, and a positioning column 2222 is provided at the end of the sliding pressing block 222 facing the touch knife 101. When the sliding pressing block 222 presses the touch knife 101, the positioning column 2222 is limited in the positioning hole 1011 to further improve the positioning accuracy of the touch knife 101.

[0060] Specifically, the contact positioning assembly 23 includes two positioning clamps and two second separation components. The two positioning clamps are slidably arranged on the cross support plate 211 of the positioning seat 21 along the first direction, and the two positioning clamps can approach each other under the elastic force of the second elastic member 231 to clamp and position the contact 102, so that the position of the contact 102 on the contact blade 101 meets the set requirements. The two second separation components can also respectively drive the two positioning clamps away from each other, so that other operations such as welding or cutting can be performed after the contact 102 is placed on the end of the contact blade 101.

[0061] Optionally, the positioning clamp includes a positioning block 232 and a positioning plate 233. The positioning block 232 is slidably connected to the cross support plate 211 on the positioning seat 21 through a first guide rail slider structure. The two positioning plates 233 are respectively arranged on the two positioning blocks 232. When the two positioning blocks 232 are close to each other, they can respectively drive the two positioning clamps to clamp the positioning contact 102 so that the position of the contact 102 matches the contact knife 101, and the position of the positioning plate 233 on the positioning block 232 along the first direction can be adjusted to adjust the position of the positioning plate 233 relative to the positioning block 232, thereby reducing the processing accuracy and assembly accuracy of the positioning block 232 and the positioning plate 233, so that the positioning of the contact 102 is more precise.

[0062] To facilitate the installation of the second elastic member 231, baffles 2111 are provided at both ends of the transverse support plate 211 along the second direction. At least two second elastic members 231 may also be provided. The two second elastic members 231 are respectively provided on both sides of the transverse support plate 211 and are respectively located between the positioning blocks 232 and the baffles 2111 on both sides.

[0063] Furthermore, the positioning block 232 is provided with a limiting groove 2321 extending in the second direction, the positioning plate 233 is adjustable in the limiting groove 2321 along the second direction, and the positioning plate 233 is fixed to the positioning block 232 by a fastener after the positioning plate 233 is adjusted in place, which has a simple structure and convenient operation and adjustment. Specifically, the fastener can be set as a screw, the positioning block 232 is provided with a threaded hole at the bottom of the limiting groove 2321, the positioning plate 233 is provided with a long slot hole 2331, the screw is passed through the long slot hole 2331 and is screwed with the threaded hole to press the positioning plate 233 onto the positioning block 232.

[0064] The end of the positioning plate 233 facing the contact 102 is provided with a notch groove. When the two positioning plates 233 clamp the contact 102, the contact 102 is clamped and limited in the notch groove of the two positioning plates 233, and the inner side surface of the contact 102 facing the rotating disk 1 abuts against the groove wall of the notch groove.

[0065] The second separation component includes a second separation block 234 and a cam bearing 235, the fixed portion of the cam bearing 235 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 232, the second separation block 234 is slidably connected to the second sliding hole on the cross support plate 211 along the second direction, and a second inclined surface 2341 is provided on the second separation block 234, the second inclined surface 2341 can abut against the rotating portion of the cam bearing 235, when the second separation block 234 moves upward along the second direction, the second inclined surface 2341 abuts against the rotating portion of the cam bearing 235, so that the two positioning blocks 232 move away from each other along the first direction. When the second separation block 234 loses the upward force along the second direction, the second elastic members 231 on both sides respectively drive the two positioning blocks 232 to approach each other.

[0066] It should be noted that the structure of the second separation block 234 is the same as that of the first separation block 225 , and the detailed structure of the second separation block 234 will not be repeatedly described here.

[0067] Optionally, the first elastic member 223 , the separation elastic member 224 and the second elastic member 231 may all be springs.

[0068] Optionally, a first driving assembly 5 is provided at both the contact knife loading station 11 and the unloading station 18, and the first driving assembly 5 includes a first driving member 51, a first pushing plate 52 and a pushing block 53. The first driving member 51 is fixedly arranged on the platform 3, the first pushing plate 52 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first driving member 51, and the pushing block 53 is fixedly arranged on the first pushing plate 52. The first driving member 51 can drive the first pushing plate 52 to move upward along the second direction, so that the first pushing plate 52 drives the second separation block 234 to move upward, so that the two positioning blocks 232 in the contact positioning assembly 23 move away from the contact knife 101, and when the first pushing plate 52 moves upward, the pushing block 53 abuts against the first separation block 225, so that the first separation block 225 drives the sliding clamping block 222 to move away from the contact knife 101. By setting the first driving assembly 5, the operation is more convenient and the production efficiency is further improved.

[0069] Optionally, a second driving assembly 6 is provided at both the contact loading station 15 and the welding station 17, and the second driving assembly 6 includes a second driving member 61 and a second pushing plate 62. The second driving member 61 is fixedly provided on the platform 3, and the second pushing plate 62 is fixedly provided at the output end of the second driving member 61. The second driving member 61 can drive the second pushing plate 62 to move upward along the second direction, and the second pushing plate 62 can drive the second separation block 234 to move upward so that the two positioning blocks 232 move away from the contact knife 101 to facilitate the loading and welding of the contacts 102.

[0070] In order to improve the welding efficiency of the upper electrode 171 and the lower electrode 172 and reduce the maintenance and adjustment frequency, the clamping mechanism 2 also includes a fixed seat 24, the positioning seat 21 is arranged on the turntable 1 through the fixed seat 24, the fixed seat 24 is fixedly arranged on the turntable 1, the positioning seat 21 is slidably connected with the fixing seat 24 through the second guide rail slider structure along the second direction, and a third elastic member (which can also be selected as a spring) is arranged between the positioning seat 21 and the fixing seat 24, and the third elastic member provides an elastic force upward along the second direction for the positioning seat 21. When the upper electrode 171 presses the contact 102 downward along the second direction, and at the same time drives the positioning seat 21 to descend along the second direction, so that the contact blade 101 abuts against the lower electrode 172, the upper electrode 171 and the lower electrode 172 are energized to achieve welding of the contact 102 and the contact blade 101. This structure allows the contact 102 and the contact blade 101 to be effectively welded without adjustment after slight wear of the upper electrode 171 or the lower electrode 172.

[0071] Furthermore, after the upper electrode 171 moves downward along the second direction so that the contact 102 and the contact knife 101 are clamped between the upper electrode 171 and the lower electrode 172, the two positioning plates 233 move away from each other along the first direction to disengage the contact 102, and then the upper electrode 171 and the lower electrode 172 are energized to weld the contact 102 and the contact knife 101 to reduce sparking and wear.

[0072] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic stationary contact production device, used for producing a stationary contact (100), wherein the stationary contact (100) comprises a contact blade (101) and a contact (102), characterized in that: The automatic production device for stationary contacts comprises: A turntable (1) is capable of rotating around its own axis, and a contact knife loading station (11) and a contact head loading station (15) are arranged along the circumference of the turntable (1); At least one clamping mechanism (2) is arranged on the turntable (1); The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a positioning seat (21), a clamping positioning assembly (22) and a contact positioning assembly (23); the positioning seat (21) is arranged on the turntable (1); the clamping positioning assembly (22) comprises a fixed block (221) and a sliding clamping block (222); the fixed block (221) is arranged on the positioning seat (21) and is provided with a receiving groove (2211) and a sliding groove (2212) which are interconnected; the sliding clamping block (222) is arranged in the sliding groove (2212); 11), the contact knife (101) can be moved into the accommodating groove (2211), the sliding pressing block (222) can move toward the contact knife (101) to clamp and position the contact knife (101), the contact positioning assembly (23) is arranged on the positioning seat (21), and when the clamping mechanism (2) is located at the contact loading station (15), the contact (102) is moved to the end of the contact knife (101), and the contact positioning assembly (23) can move toward the contact knife (101) and is used to position the contact (102).

2. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and positioning assembly (22) also includes a first elastic member (223) and a first separation member, wherein the first elastic member (223) is arranged in the sliding groove (2212), and the two ends of the first elastic member (223) are elastically abutted against the sliding clamping block (222) and the groove wall of the sliding groove (2212) respectively, and the sliding clamping block (222) can press the contact knife (101) under the action of the first elastic member (223), and the first separation member is used to drive the sliding clamping block (222) to overcome the elastic action force of the first elastic member (223) and move it away from the contact knife (101).

3. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first separation component includes a separation elastic member (224) and a first separation block (225); the fixed block (221) is provided with a separation connecting hole at the bottom of the sliding groove (2212); the sliding pressing block (222) is provided with a shifting hole (2221); the first separation block (225) is provided with a first inclined surface (2251); the first separation block (225) can pass through the separation connecting hole, and the first inclined surface (2251) can extend into the shifting hole (2221) and slide against the sliding pressing block (222) to drive the sliding pressing block (222) away from the contact knife (101); the separation elastic member (224) is used to drive the first separation block (225) to move in the opposite direction so that the first inclined surface (2251) exits the shifting hole (2221).

4. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The contact positioning assembly (23) comprises two positioning clips and two second separation components. The two positioning clips are slidably arranged on the positioning seat (21), and the two positioning clips can approach each other under the action of the second elastic member (231) to clamp and position the contact (102). The two second separation components can respectively drive the two positioning clips to move away from each other.

5. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The positioning clamp comprises a positioning block (232) and a positioning plate (233); the positioning block (232) is slidably arranged on the positioning seat (21); and the two positioning plates (233) are respectively arranged on the two positioning blocks (232) in an adjustable manner and are used to clamp and position the contact (102).

6. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning block (232) is provided with a limiting groove (2321), the positioning plate (233) is adjustably arranged in the limiting groove (2321), and after the positioning plate (233) is adjusted into place, the positioning plate (233) is fixed to the positioning block (232) by a fastener.

7. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact knife loading station (11) is provided with a first driving assembly (5), and the first driving assembly (5) includes a first driving member (51), a first pushing plate (52) and a pushing block (53), wherein the first pushing plate (52) is arranged at the output end of the first driving member (51), and the pushing block (53) is arranged on the first pushing plate (52), and the first driving member (51) can drive the first pushing plate (52) to move, so that the first pushing plate (52) drives the contact positioning assembly (23) to move away from the contact knife (101), and the first pushing plate (52) simultaneously drives the pushing block (53) to move, so as to drive the first separation member to drive the sliding clamping block (222) to move away from the contact knife (101).

8. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact loading station (15) is provided with a second driving assembly (6), and the second driving assembly (6) includes a second driving member (61) and a second pushing plate (62), and the second pushing plate (62) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second driving member (61), and the second driving member (61) can drive the second pushing plate (62) to move, so that the second pushing plate (62) drives the contact positioning assembly (23) to move away from the contact knife (101).

9. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flux loading station (13), a welding station (17) and a blanking station (18) are also arranged along the circumference of the turntable (1). The flux loading station (13) is arranged between the contact knife loading station (11) and the contact head loading station (15), the welding station (17) is arranged downstream of the contact head loading station (15), and the blanking station (18) is arranged downstream of the welding station (17). When the clamping mechanism (2) is located at the flux loading station (13), flux can be applied to the end of the contact knife (101); when the clamping mechanism (2) is located at the welding station (17), the contact (102) can be welded to the contact knife (101); when the clamping mechanism (2) is located at the blanking station (18), the static contact (100) formed by welding can be transferred to the next process.

10. The automatic production device for stationary contacts according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also provided along the circumference of the turntable (1) are a first inspection station (12) located between the contact knife loading station (11) and the flux loading station (13), a second inspection station (14) located between the flux loading station (13) and the contact head loading station (15), a third inspection station (16) located between the contact head loading station (15) and the welding station (17), and a fourth inspection station located downstream of the welding station (17). At the first inspection station (12), it is possible to detect whether the contact knife (101) is clamped on the clamping mechanism (2); at the second inspection station (14), it is possible to detect whether the flux is coated on the end of the contact knife (101); at the third inspection station (16), it is possible to detect whether the contact (102) is arranged at the end of the contact knife (101); and at the fourth inspection station, it is possible to detect whether the static contact (100) is qualified.