Photovoltaic mobile cleaning device

By designing the front and rear cleaning mechanisms of the front and rear parts and optimizing the shell structure in the photovoltaic mobile cleaning device, the problems of large weight and poor cleaning effect of the existing equipment are solved, and more efficient cleaning effect and more flexible mobility are achieved.

CN222802816UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25浙江甬坤能源科技有限公司
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421694243.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic mobile cleaning device has a large weight and limited cleaning effect. In particular, the water spray pipe is installed in the front and can only clean the front, resulting in poor cleaning effect at the rear.

Method used

A photovoltaic mobile cleaning device is designed with a housing structure, including cross beams, connecting rods, bottom plates and batteries, power motors, drive components, brush components and cleaning components. The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning mechanism with both front and rear parts, which is connected to the water supply mechanism through a conduit, and can be flushed twice in front and back to improve the cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a cleaning mechanism at the front and rear portions, two rinses are performed in the front and rear, which significantly improves the cleaning effect. At the same time, by optimizing the shell structure, the overall weight is reduced and the movement flexibility is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222802816U_ABST
    Figure CN222802816U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic mobile cleaning device which comprises a shell, the shell comprises oppositely-arranged cross beams, a connecting rod is arranged between the cross beams, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottoms of the cross beams, a battery is arranged in the shell, and the battery is arranged on the cross beams; the power motor is arranged in the shell and is powered by a battery; the driving assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the shell and connected with the power motor; the brush assembly is arranged at the front part of the shell and is used for brushing the photovoltaic panel; the cleaning assembly comprises a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism which are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the shell respectively, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are connected with the water supply mechanism through guide pipes, the water supply mechanism is arranged on the support of the shell, and the first cleaning mechanism corresponds to the brush assembly and is used for cleaning the brush assembly. The second cleaning mechanism corresponds to the driving assembly and can clean the driving assembly. The cleaning effect can be improved, the overall weight is reduced, and the moving flexibility is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cleaning equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic mobile cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules are generally installed outdoors to generate electricity. Since the outdoor environment is not ideal, pollutants and dust in the air are easy to fall onto the glass surface of the module. When the dust accumulation reaches a certain level, it has a certain impact on the power and performance of the module. Dust not only reduces the effective radiation reaching the inside of the glass, but also affects the heat dissipation of the module. If the dirt is particularly serious, it will also bring about a hot spot effect. Photovoltaic mobile cleaning devices generally use nylon brushes to clean the dust on the surface of the module. For example, the patent with publication number CN116532454A discloses a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot. By adding a moving mechanism, a retracting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the moving mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to move along the surface of the photovoltaic panel. During the movement, the cleaning mechanism can be controlled to achieve the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel. However, in the above technical solution, the components arranged inside the robot are installed on the bottom plate, the bottom plate needs to be thick, and the weight of the equipment increases. In addition, the water spray pipe of the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the front, and only the front can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is limited. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic mobile cleaning device which can reduce the weight of the device and improve the cleaning effect.

[0004] The specific technical solution is as follows: A photovoltaic mobile cleaning device, comprising:

[0005] The housing comprises oppositely arranged cross beams, connecting rods are arranged between the cross beams, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the cross beams, and a battery is arranged in the housing, and the battery is arranged on the cross beams;

[0006] A power motor is arranged in the housing and powered by a battery;

[0007] A driving assembly is arranged on both sides of the housing and connected to the power motor;

[0008] A brush assembly is arranged at the front of the housing and is used for brushing the photovoltaic panel;

[0009] The cleaning component includes a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism respectively arranged at the front and rear of the shell, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are connected to the water supply mechanism through a conduit, the water supply mechanism is arranged on the bracket of the shell, the first cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the brush component and is used to clean the brush component, and the second cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the driving component and can clean the driving component.

[0010] In some embodiments, the shell is provided with a first accommodating portion and a second accommodating portion for accommodating a battery and a control module respectively, and the control module and the battery are respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket.

[0011] In some embodiments, a cover plate is provided above the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion, and the cover plate is pivotally connected to the housing.

[0012] In some embodiments, the shell includes a front frame and a rear frame, a crossbeam is arranged between the front and rear frames to form a hollow space, and the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion are arranged in the hollow space.

[0013] In some embodiments, the driving assembly is located outside the crossbeam, and the driving assembly includes a driving wheel, and two driving wheels are respectively connected to the power motor.

[0014] In some embodiments, a cover plate is provided above the drive assembly.

[0015] In some embodiments, the brush assembly is connected to the beam via a swing assembly.

[0016] In some embodiments, the brush assembly includes a brush motor and a housing, and the brush motor is disposed outside the housing.

[0017] In some embodiments, the water supply mechanism includes a water supply pipe and a guide pipe, the guide pipe is connected to the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is rotatably arranged on the bracket, and the guide pipe is located above the shell.

[0018] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a driven wheel and a tensioning mechanism, and the driven wheel is connected to the crossbeam through the tensioning mechanism.

[0019] Technical effect of the utility model: The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device of the utility model can perform two flushing operations, front and back, to improve the cleaning effect. In addition, the overall weight can be reduced and the mobility can be improved through the structural design of the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2It is a bottom schematic diagram of a photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a cleaning component according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the follower mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a drive assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a battery and a control board according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a swing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 It is another schematic diagram of the swing assembly of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning component of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Fig.10 It is another schematic diagram of the cleaning component of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Fig.12 It is another schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a sliding block of a tensioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting shaft of the driven wheel in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 14As shown, a photovoltaic mobile cleaning device of this embodiment includes: a shell 1, the shell 1 includes relatively arranged cross beams 11, a connecting rod 12 is provided between the cross beams 11, a bottom plate 13 is provided at the bottom of the cross beam 11, a battery 2 is provided in the shell 1, and the battery 2 is provided on the cross beam 11. The cross beam 11 is provided to support the battery 2 so that the weight of the battery will not be directly pressed on the bottom plate 13, thereby reducing the thickness of the bottom plate 13 and reducing the weight. A power motor 4 is arranged in the shell 1 and powered by the battery 2; a drive assembly 3 is arranged on both sides of the shell 1 and connected to the power motor 4, and the drive assembly 3 is driven to move by the power motor 4. A brush assembly 5 is arranged at the front of the shell 1 and is used to scrub the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning assembly 6 includes a first cleaning mechanism 61 and a second cleaning mechanism 62 respectively arranged at the front and rear of the housing 1. The first cleaning mechanism 61 and the second cleaning mechanism 62 are connected to the water supply mechanism 63 through a conduit. The water supply mechanism 63 is arranged on the bracket 14 of the housing 1. The first cleaning mechanism 61 is arranged corresponding to the brush assembly 5, located at the front end of the housing, and can spray the cleaning liquid in advance, and then clean it through the brush assembly 5. The second cleaning mechanism 62 is arranged corresponding to the drive assembly 3, which can clean the drive assembly 3 and rinse the panel again. In the above technical solution, when the photovoltaic mobile cleaning device starts cleaning, the power motor 4 drives the drive assembly 3 to move on the photovoltaic panel, and the brush assembly 5 brushes the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning water is introduced through the water supply mechanism 63, and then flows to the first and second cleaning mechanisms respectively, so that it can be rinsed twice before and after, thereby improving the cleaning effect. In addition, through the structural design of the housing, the overall weight can be reduced and the mobility can be improved.

[0040] In this embodiment, the housing 1 is provided with a first receiving portion 15 and a second receiving portion 16 for receiving the battery 2 and the control module 7, respectively. The control module 7 and the battery 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket 14, so that the weight distribution on the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic mobile cleaning device is more balanced and the movement is more stable. A cover plate 17 is provided above the first receiving portion 15 and the second receiving portion 16, and the cover plate 17 is pivotally connected to the housing 1, so that the first and second receiving portions are shielded by the cover plate 17, and the cover plate 17 is convenient to open or close. The housing 1 includes a front frame 18 and a rear frame 19, and a crossbeam 11 is arranged between the front and rear frames to form a hollow space 10, and the first receiving portion 15 and the second receiving portion 16 are arranged in the hollow space 10, so that the battery and the control module can be protected on all sides.

[0041] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 3 is located outside the crossbeam 11, and a cover plate 20 is provided above the driving assembly 3, so that the driving assembly 3 is better protected. The driving assembly 3 includes a driving wheel 31 and a driven wheel 32, and the two driving wheels 31 are respectively connected to the power motor 4. The driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32 are sleeved with a transmission belt 33, and the driving wheel 31 drives the transmission belt 33, so that the driven wheel 32 moves synchronously. A follower mechanism 34 is provided between the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32, and the follower mechanism 34 can make the photovoltaic cleaning vehicle more stable when the mobile device climbs a slope or encounters an obstacle. The follower mechanism 34 is located between the upper belt body 331 and the lower belt body 332 of the transmission belt 33, and the follower mechanism 34 includes a fixed plate 341 and a floating part 342, and a plurality of floating parts 342 are arranged on the fixed plate 341 at intervals along the direction of the transmission belt 33. The fixed plate 341 is provided with a strip hole 343, and correspondingly, the shell also has a corresponding strip hole 343'. The floating part 342 is provided with a connecting rod 344 inserted in the strip hole 343, and the connecting rod 344 can slide or rotate in the strip hole 343. The floating part 342 includes a mounting seat 345 and a wheel group 346. Several wheel groups 346 are arranged on the mounting seat 345 at intervals. Several wheel groups 346 are arranged along the direction of the transmission belt. The lower part of the wheel group 346 abuts against the lower belt body 332, and the mounting seat 345 is spaced from the upper plate body 347 of the fixed plate 341. In the above technical solution, when encountering an obstacle, the transmission belt presses on the obstacle. Through the floating or rotation of the floating part 342, it is easy to cross the obstacle. At the same time, the lower belt body 332 can increase the contact area with the ground and improve the movement stability. Through the above technical solution, it is easy to move and cross obstacles for the photovoltaic cleaning vehicle, and improve the mobility of the photovoltaic cleaning vehicle. The photovoltaic cleaning vehicle of this embodiment has two sets of moving devices.

[0042] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 345 is provided with an elastic member 348, and the elastic member 348 is located between the mounting seat 345 and the upper plate 347, so that when the mounting seat 345 moves upward, the elastic member 348 can prevent the mounting seat 345 from colliding with the upper plate and being damaged. The elastic member 348 is made of polyurethane material. The upper plate 347 is provided with a connecting plate 3471 and a side plate 3472 on both sides, and the connecting plate 3471 is connected to the photovoltaic cleaning vehicle. The strip hole 343 is arranged on the side plate 3472, so that the upper plate 347 can be firmly connected to the photovoltaic cleaning vehicle. The strip hole 343 is arranged vertically, so that the mounting seat 345 can float in the vertical direction. The fixed plate 341 has a hollow portion 3411, so as to reduce the weight of the fixed plate 341. The upper plate 347 is provided with a connecting rod 349, and the connecting rod 349 is perpendicular to the upper plate 347. The connecting rod 349 is used to connect with the photovoltaic cleaning vehicle, so that the installation of the upper plate 347 is more stable. Each wheel set 346 is provided with a plurality of rollers 3461, which are arranged in parallel and press against the lower belt body 332. In this embodiment, two sets of wheel sets 346 are provided, and the two sets of wheel sets 346 can move independently, and the rollers 3461 can roll independently, thereby enhancing the mobility. The transmission belt 33 has anti-skid grooves 333, which are arranged in a V-shaped interval, thereby further improving the anti-skid performance of the transmission belt.

[0043] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the brush assembly 5 is connected to the crossbeam 11 through a swing assembly 8. Thus, when the brush assembly 5 encounters a raised portion, it can swing up and down relative to the housing 1 to adapt. The swing assembly 8 includes a fixed block 81, a connecting plate 82 and a knob 83. The fixed block 81 is connected to the housing 1 through a locking member 84. The fixed block 81 is provided with a matching hole 811. The connecting plate 82 is connected to the brush assembly 5. The connecting plate 82 is provided with a connecting hole 821 corresponding to the matching hole 811. A pin 85 is passed through the matching hole 811 and the connecting hole 821, so that the connecting plate 82 can rotate around the pin. The connecting plate 82 is also provided with an arc hole 822. The locking member 84 is passed through the arc hole 822, so that the locking member 84 can move relative to the arc hole 822. The knob 83 includes a rod body 831, which is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 82. One end of the rod body 831 is arranged opposite to the fixed block 81, and the other end is provided with an operating part 832, and the operating part 832 is located above the connecting plate 82. In the above technical solution, when the photovoltaic cleaning robot moves, the brush assembly 5 brushes the photovoltaic panel. When the brush assembly 5 encounters an obstacle, the brush assembly 5 is subjected to pressure, and the connecting plate 82 rotates around the pin shaft 85 and is guided by the arc hole 822. By rotating the operating part 832, the user can raise and lower the rod body 831, thereby adjusting the floating distance of the connecting plate 82. Through the above technical solution, the photovoltaic cleaning robot can adaptively adjust the position of the brush assembly according to the undulating state on the panel during the cleaning process, thereby improving the brushing effect and obstacle crossing ability.

[0044] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 82 is L-shaped, and a connecting hole 821 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 82. The upper surface of the connecting plate 82 is connected to the rod body 831, so that the operating part 832 is located at the top, which is convenient for user operation. The connecting plate 82 is provided with a nut 822, and the rod body 831 is threadedly connected to the nut 822, so that the rod body can be raised and lowered by rotating the rod body 831. In this embodiment, the brush assembly 5 includes a shell 51, and a brush motor 52 is provided on the shell 51. The brush motor 52 is arranged outside the shell 51, so that it can avoid being restricted by the shell 51 and adopt a brush motor 52 with stronger power. A brush 53 is provided below the shell 51, and the brush 53 is connected to the brush motor 52 through a side transmission mechanism 54. Through the above technical solution, the brush motor 52 drives the brush 53 to rotate through the side transmission mechanism 54. The brush motor 52 is provided with a protective cover 55, so that the protection of the brush motor 52 can be improved. The driving rod 521 of the brush motor 52 is parallel to the brush 53 and is located above the housing 51. The driving rod 521 is connected to the side transmission mechanism 54, and the side transmission mechanism 54 is driven by the driving rod 521. The side transmission mechanism 54 can adopt an existing belt transmission mechanism, which is a conventional technical means in the field and will not be described in detail. The housing 51 is provided with a support frame 56, and the driving rod 521 is inserted into the support frame 56. Since the driving rod 521 is relatively long, the rotation stability of the driving rod 521 can be improved by the support frame 56. Two groups of swing assemblies 8 are symmetrically arranged on the brush assembly 5, and the brush motor 52 is arranged between the two groups of swing assemblies, so that the brush assembly 5 can swing more smoothly and the center of gravity of the brush assembly 5 is closer to the middle.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 3 and Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the first cleaning mechanism 61 and the second cleaning mechanism 62 are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the shell 1 of the photovoltaic cleaning robot. The first cleaning mechanism 61 and the second cleaning mechanism 62 are connected to the water supply mechanism 63. The water supply mechanism 63 includes a water supply pipe 631 and a guide pipe 632. The guide pipe 632 is connected to the water supply pipe 631. The water supply pipe 631 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 14. The guide pipe 632 is located above the shell 1. The guide pipe 632 is made of metal material. The water supply pipe 631 is vertically arranged, and the two ends of the water supply pipe 631 are respectively provided with a water inlet 633 and a water outlet 634. The water outlet 634 is located at the bottom of the shell 1. The water outlet 634 is provided with a diverter valve 635. The diverter valve 635 is rotatably connected to the water supply pipe 631. Existing connectors such as universal joints can be used, or an annular card groove can be used for connection. The diverter valve 635 is respectively connected to the first cleaning mechanism 61 and the second cleaning mechanism 62. In the above technical solution, the water pipe connected to the water tank is inserted into the guide pipe 632, and then connected to the water inlet 633 of the water supply pipe 631, so that the water in the water tank is introduced into the water supply pipe 631 through the water pipe. The water flows downward through the water supply pipe 631 and flows into the diverter valve 635 through the two joints of the diverter valve 635 through the water pipe to the first and second cleaning mechanisms, so that the front and rear parts of the photovoltaic cleaning robot can be cleaned. When the photovoltaic cleaning robot moves and turns, the water supply pipe 631 can follow it, so as not to affect the water supply. Through the above technical solution, the water flow can be distributed to the front and rear, and two flushings are performed in the front and rear to improve the cleaning effect.

[0046] In this embodiment, the water supply pipe 631 is inserted into the clamp block 64, and the notch portion 641 of the clamp block 64 is locked by a screw 65. The guide pipe 632 is sleeved on the water supply pipe 631 and connected to the clamp block 64 by a screw 66. Through the above technical solution, the guide pipe 632 can be vertically arranged with the water supply pipe 631 and firmly positioned at the same time. The clamp block 64 is a C-shaped clamping block, which can be easily installed and disassembled. The guide pipe 632 is provided with an opening portion 636, and the opening portion 636 faces upward. The water pipe can pass through the opening portion 636 and then connect to the water supply pipe. A water pipe seat 637 is provided at the position corresponding to the opening portion 636 to position the water pipe. The cross section of the guide pipe 632 is rectangular. In this embodiment, the water supply pipe 631 is inserted into the bearing 67, and the bearing 67 is arranged on the bracket 14, so that the water supply pipe 631 can rotate relative to the bearing. The first cleaning mechanism 61 includes a first conduit 611 and a first nozzle 612, and a plurality of first nozzles 612 are arranged at intervals on the first conduit 611. The second cleaning mechanism 62 includes a second conduit 621 and a second nozzle 622, and a plurality of second nozzles 622 are arranged at intervals on the second conduit 621. Through the above technical solution, the water flows through the first conduit 611 and the second conduit 621 and then sprays out through the first nozzle 612 and the second nozzle 622 respectively, thereby increasing the spraying range. The first nozzle 612 and the second nozzle 622 face downward, thereby directly spraying the ground. The first conduit 611 has a first joint 613, and the second conduit 621 has a second joint 623. The first joint 613 and the second joint 623 are connected to the diverter valve 635, so that the water flow of the diverter valve 635 can be introduced into the first and second conduits. A cleaning device of a photovoltaic cleaning robot in this embodiment can distribute the water flow to the front and rear parts, perform two flushings at the front and rear, and improve the cleaning effect; in addition, by connecting to an external water source, there is no need to set up a water storage device, which reduces the weight and can continuously supply water.

[0047] like Figure 2 and Figures 11 to 14As shown, the driving assembly 3 of this embodiment includes a driven wheel 32 and a tensioning mechanism 9, and the driven wheel 32 is connected to the crossbeam 11 through the tensioning mechanism 9. The tensioning mechanism 9 includes a sliding block 91, an adjusting member 92 and a limiting plate 93, wherein the sliding block 91 and the adjusting member 92 are respectively arranged on both sides of the crossbeam 11, and the connecting shaft 321 of the driven wheel 32 passes through the limiting plate 93, the crossbeam 11 and the sliding block 91 in sequence, and the connecting shaft 321 is located in the adjusting hole 111 of the crossbeam 11, and the adjusting hole 111 is arranged horizontally. The crossbeam 11 also has a guide hole 112 parallel to the adjusting hole 111, and the first fixing hole 931 of the limiting plate 93 and the second fixing hole 911 of the sliding block 91 are arranged corresponding to the guide hole 112 and connected by a locking member 94, and the locking member 94 can adopt an existing locking member such as a screw. The sliding block 91 is fixed on the connecting shaft 321, and the adjusting member 92 is arranged on the front frame 18 of the photovoltaic mobile cleaning device, and the adjusting member 92 is connected to the sliding block 91. In the above technical solution, a transmission belt 33 is arranged between the driven wheel 32 and the driving wheel 31, and the driving wheel 31 drives the transmission belt 33 and the driven wheel 32 to rotate. After the transmission belt 33 has been used for a period of time, it is easy to loosen, and the transmission belt 33 is tensioned by the tensioning mechanism. When tensioning, the locking member 94 is released, so that the limit plate 93, the sliding block 91 and the connecting shaft 321 are in a connected and movable state. The adjusting member 92 is operated, and the sliding block 91 is driven to slide by the adjusting member 92, so that the connecting shaft 321 slides along the adjusting hole 111, so that the driven wheel 32 moves and the transmission belt 33 is tensioned. After the adjustment is completed, the sliding block and the limit plate are locked by the locking member 94. Through the above technical solution, the driven wheel can be tensioned and positioned, which is convenient for operation.

[0048] In this embodiment, the front frame 18 is provided with a threaded member 181, and the adjusting member 92 is threadedly connected with the threaded member 181. The threaded member 181 is a nut welded on the front frame 18. The adjusting member 92 is a screw rod inserted in the threaded member 181. By rotating the adjusting member 92, the adjusting member 92 can be extended and retracted, thereby driving the sliding block 91 to move. The sliding block 91 has a slot 911, and the connecting shaft 321 is inserted in the sliding block 91. The slot 911 is locked by a bolt, and the bolt is inserted in the screw hole 912 of the sliding block 91. The contraction and release of the slot 911 can clamp or release the connecting shaft 321. The sliding block 91 is a C-shaped clamping block. The adjusting hole 111 and the guide hole 112 are both bar-shaped holes, so that they have a certain length, so that the connecting shaft can have a certain adjustment stroke therein. The guide holes 112 are arranged above and below the adjustment hole 111, and the limit plate 93 and the sliding block 91 are both provided with a plurality of first fixing holes 931 and second fixing holes 911, so that the sliding is smoother during adjustment and more stable during locking. The connecting shaft 321 has a step portion 322, and the size of the step portion 322 is larger than the size of the adjustment hole 111, so that when the connecting shaft 32 penetrates the adjustment hole 111, the step portion 322 is used for position limiting. Two sets of tensioning mechanisms 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crossbeam 11, so that the driven wheels on both sides can be adjusted independently.

[0049] A photovoltaic mobile cleaning device of this embodiment can perform two flushing operations, front and back, to improve the cleaning effect. In addition, the overall weight can be reduced and the mobility can be improved through the structural design of the shell.

[0050] The above is a description of a photovoltaic mobile cleaning device of the utility model. However, the utility model is not limited to the above specific implementations, and various deformations or changes can be made as long as they do not depart from the scope of the claims. The utility model includes various deformations and changes within the scope of the claims.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic mobile cleaning device, characterized in that: include: The housing comprises oppositely arranged cross beams, connecting rods are arranged between the cross beams, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the cross beams, and a battery is arranged in the housing, and the battery is arranged on the cross beams; A power motor is arranged in the housing and powered by a battery; A driving assembly is arranged on both sides of the housing and connected to the power motor; A brush assembly is arranged at the front of the housing and is used for brushing the photovoltaic panel; The cleaning component includes a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism respectively arranged at the front and rear of the shell, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are connected to the water supply mechanism through a conduit, the water supply mechanism is arranged on the bracket of the shell, the first cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the brush component and is used to clean the brush component, and the second cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the driving component and can clean the driving component.

2. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a first accommodating portion and a second accommodating portion for accommodating a battery and a control module respectively. The control module and the battery are respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket.

3. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cover plate is provided above the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion, and the cover plate is pivotally connected to the housing.

4. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shell comprises a front frame and a rear frame, a crossbeam is arranged between the front frame and the rear frame to form a hollow space, and a first accommodating portion and a second accommodating portion are arranged in the hollow space.

5. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly is located outside the crossbeam, and the driving assembly includes a driving wheel, and two driving wheels are respectively connected to the power motor.

6. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover plate is arranged above the driving assembly.

7. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush assembly is connected to the crossbeam via a swing assembly.

8. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The brush assembly comprises a brush motor and a shell, and the brush motor is arranged outside the shell.

9. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism comprises a water supply pipe and a guide pipe, wherein the guide pipe is connected to the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is rotatably arranged on the bracket, and the guide pipe is located above the shell.

10. The photovoltaic mobile cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driven wheel and a tensioning mechanism, and the driven wheel is connected to the crossbeam through the tensioning mechanism.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Photovoltaic panel cleaning robot

    CN116532454A