Heating ventilation air conditioner electric control cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heating ventilation air conditioner electric control cabinet, and belongs to the field of electric control cabinets. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a shell, a first cavity and a second cavity are formed in the shell, the side end face of the first cavity and the side end face of the second cavity are a first opening and a second opening respectively, an electric control host is arranged in the second cavity, and a debugging panel on one side of the electric control host can seal the second opening; the first cover plate can seal the first opening. Through the arrangement of the first cavity and the second cavity, the electric control host is placed in the second cavity, the wire harness is placed in the first cavity, when the electric control host needs to be debugged, only the electric control host below needs to be adjusted, the debugging of the electric control host can be completed without opening the first cover plate, the probability and time that the wire harness is exposed in the outside air are reduced, and the debugging efficiency is improved. Therefore, the dust accumulation speed on the wire harness is reduced, the situation that electronic components in the electric control cabinet are prone to being damaged due to overheating is reduced, and the working efficiency of the heating ventilation air conditioner is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric control cabinets, in particular to an electric control cabinet for heating, ventilation and air conditioning. Background Art

[0002] HVAC is an integral part of a building. It includes three aspects: heating, ventilation and air conditioning. These three aspects are referred to as HVAC. Heating is a general term for the technology, equipment and services that use artificial methods to supply heat to the room by consuming a certain amount of energy to keep the room at the required temperature for living or working; ventilation improves the indoor air environment by ventilation and air exchange; air conditioning is the task of creating an air environment that meets the needs of human production, life and scientific experiments. As we all know, HVAC generally requires an electric control cabinet to control it during use.

[0003] The existing HVAC electric control cabinets on the market now place the wiring harness and control host and other components in a single internal chamber. For example, the patent document with announcement number CN212519648U provides an electric control cabinet for HVAC, which installs the wiring harness and the electric control host by arranging the wiring harness and the control host and other components inside the electric control cabinet shell.

[0004] However, this method of placing all wiring harnesses and control host and other components in the same chamber still has certain problems: when the electric control host needs to be controlled, the entire electric control cabinet needs to be opened. At this time, the wiring harness that does not need to be adjusted is also exposed to the external environment. After the electric control cabinet is opened many times, the inside of the electric control cabinet is exposed to the outside air for too long, causing dust to accumulate too quickly, which in turn affects the heat dissipation of the electric control cabinet, causing the electronic components inside the electric control cabinet to overheat and be damaged in a short period of time, thereby greatly reducing the working efficiency of the HVAC. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims at the problems in the prior art and provides a multi-chamber HVAC electric control cabinet, which solves the problem in the prior art that a single chamber causes internal dust to accumulate too quickly after multiple adjustments, thereby causing the existing electronic components inside the electric control cabinet to overheat and be damaged too quickly.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A heating, ventilation and air conditioning electric control cabinet comprises a shell, a first chamber and a second chamber are arranged inside the shell, the first chamber is arranged above the second chamber and is connected to the second chamber, the front faces of the first chamber and the second chamber are a first opening and a second opening, an electric control host is arranged in the second chamber, the front side of the electric control host is a debugging panel, the debugging panel can close the second opening, and a first cover plate is hinged on the shell, and the first cover plate can close the first opening. Through the first chamber and the second chamber, the electric control host is placed in the second chamber, and the wiring harness is placed in the first chamber. When the electric control host needs to be debugged, only the electric control host below needs to be adjusted, and the debugging of the electric control host can be completed without opening the first cover plate, which reduces the probability and time of the wiring harness being exposed to the outside air, thereby reducing the speed of dust accumulation on the wiring harness, and reducing the situation where the electronic components inside the electric control cabinet are prone to overheating and damage, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the heating, ventilation and air conditioning.

[0008] Preferably, the housing is also hinged with a second cover plate, which can close the debugging panel. By setting the second cover plate, the electric control host can be closed when the electric control host does not need to be debugged, avoiding accidental touching of the debugging panel.

[0009] Preferably, a magnetic member is provided on the housing, and an adsorbent is provided on the second panel, and the magnetic member can magnetically adsorb the adsorbent. By providing the magnetic member and the adsorbent, a force can be continuously provided to the second panel when the second panel is closed, so as to avoid the debugging panel being exposed to an external inspection environment due to the second panel not being closed properly.

[0010] Preferably, a filter and a fan are provided on at least one side end face of the shell, the filter is provided on the side end face of the shell, and the fan is provided on the side of the filter close to the first chamber. The fan can continuously replace the gas inside the electric control cabinet, and heat will be exchanged with the outside during the gas replacement process, thereby reducing the temperature inside the electric control cabinet. At the same time, the filter can isolate dust and other debris in the external environment, thereby avoiding dust accumulation on the wiring harness.

[0011] Preferably, the side ends of the housing provided with the filter and the fan are also provided with a card plate, and two card plates are provided on each side end face of the housing, and the filter is slidably provided between the two card plates. Through the provided card plates, the filter can be pulled out and disassembled between the card plates, which is convenient for the staff to clean the filter.

[0012] Preferably, at least one harness mechanism is provided inside the first chamber, and the harness mechanism can fix the harness. The harness can be arranged in the first chamber by the harness mechanism, so as to avoid the time-consuming and labor-intensive subsequent maintenance caused by the disorder of the harness.

[0013] Preferably, the cable harness mechanism includes a support plate, on which at least one adjusting member is disposed, the adjusting member is sleeved on the support plate, and a clamp ring is fixed to each adjusting member. By providing the support plate and the adjusting member, the adjusting member can be moved on the support plate, and the position of the adjusting member can be changed according to different requirements.

[0014] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and the top thread of each adjusting member is matched with a threaded column, and the lower end of the threaded column can be arranged in the slide groove and abut against the support plate. Through the provided slide groove and threaded column, the adjusting member can be fixed after being moved to a suitable position.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the advantages of the utility model are: by setting the first chamber and the second chamber, the electric control host is placed in the second chamber, and the wiring harness is placed in the first chamber. When the electric control host needs to be debugged, only the electric control host below needs to be adjusted, and the debugging of the electric control host can be completed without opening the first cover plate, which reduces the probability and time of the wiring harness being exposed to the outside air, thereby reducing the speed of dust accumulation on the wiring harness, and reducing the situation where the electronic components inside the electric control cabinet are prone to overheating and damage, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the HVAC. By setting the second cover plate, the electric control host can be closed when the electric control host does not need to be debugged, avoiding accidental touching of the debugging panel. By setting the magnetic part and the adsorption part, the second panel can be continuously provided with a force when closing the second panel, avoiding the debugging panel being exposed to the external inspection environment due to the failure to close the second panel properly. By setting the fan, the gas inside the electric control cabinet can be continuously replaced. During the gas replacement process, there will be heat exchange with the outside world, reducing the temperature inside the electric control cabinet, and the filter net set at the same time can isolate dust and other debris in the external environment, avoiding the accumulation of dust on the wiring harness. The filter can be pulled out and disassembled between the card plates through the provided card plates, which is convenient for the staff to clean the filter. The wire harness mechanism can be arranged in the first chamber to avoid the time and effort of subsequent maintenance caused by the mess of the wire harness. The adjusting part can be moved on the support plate and the adjusting part can be changed according to different needs. The adjusting part can be fixed after being moved to the appropriate position through the provided slide groove and threaded column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1The structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram of some structures of an embodiment of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram of a wiring harness mechanism according to a specific implementation example of the utility model.

[0021] Description of main reference numerals

[0022] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. second cover plate; 31. magnetic part; 32. adsorption part; 4. handle; 5. baffle; 6. first cover plate; 7. buckle; 8. wire inlet pipe; 9. clamping strip; 10. electric control host; 11. pull ring; 12. wiring port; 13. ventilation hole; 14. fan; 15. clamping plate; 16. filter; 17. wiring harness mechanism; 171. support plate; 172. slide groove; 173. adjustment part; 174. threaded column; 175. clamping ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0024] Example:

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a heating, ventilation and air conditioning electric control cabinet comprises a shell 1, a first chamber and a second chamber are arranged inside the shell 1, the first chamber is arranged above the second chamber and is connected to the second chamber, the front end surfaces of the first chamber and the second chamber are a first opening and a second opening, an electric control host 10 is arranged in the second chamber, the front side of the electric control host 10 is a debugging panel, the debugging panel can close the second opening, a first cover plate 6 is hinged on the shell 1, the first cover plate 6 can close the first opening, a buckle 7 is arranged on the first cover plate 6, an inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a clamping strip 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric control host 10 Ring 11, the top of the electric control host 10 is connected with a wiring port 12, and ventilation holes 13 are opened on both sides of the shell 1. In this way, through the first chamber and the second chamber, the electric control host 10 is placed in the second chamber, and the wiring harness is placed in the first chamber. When the electric control host 10 needs to be debugged, only the electric control host 10 below needs to be adjusted, and the debugging of the electric control host 10 can be completed without opening the first cover 6, which reduces the probability and time of the wiring harness being exposed to the outside air, thereby reducing the speed of dust accumulation on the wiring harness, and reducing the risk of overheating and damage of electronic components inside the electric control cabinet, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the HVAC.

[0026] In this embodiment, a second cover plate 2 is hinged on the shell 1, and the second cover plate 2 can close the debugging panel. A handle 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second cover plate 2, and a baffle 5 is arranged on the top of the second cover plate 2. In this way, the electric control host 10 can be closed through the second cover plate 2 when the electric control host 10 does not need to be debugged, so as to avoid accidentally touching the debugging panel.

[0027] In this embodiment, a magnetic component 31 is provided on the shell 1, and an adsorption component 32 is provided on the second panel. The magnetic component 31 can magnetically adsorb the adsorption component 32. In this way, the magnetic component 31 and the adsorption component 32 can continuously provide force to the second panel when closing the second panel, thereby avoiding the debugging panel being exposed to the external inspection environment due to the second panel not being closed properly.

[0028] In this embodiment, filters 16 and fans 14 are provided on the left and right side end faces of the shell 1. The filter 16 is provided on the side end face of the shell 1, and the fan 14 is provided on the side of the filter 16 close to the first chamber. A card plate 15 is also provided on the side end face of the shell 1, and two card plates 15 are provided on each side end face of the shell 1. The filter 16 is slidably provided between the two card plates 15. In this way, the fan 14 can continuously replace the gas inside the electric control cabinet. During the gas replacement process, heat will be exchanged with the outside world to reduce the temperature inside the electric control cabinet. At the same time, the filter 16 can isolate dust and other debris in the external environment to avoid dust accumulation on the wiring harness. The card plate 15 can be pulled out and disassembled between the card plates 15, which is convenient for the staff to clean the filter 16.

[0029] In the present embodiment, three wiring harness mechanisms 17 are provided inside the first chamber, and the wiring harness mechanisms 17 can fix the wiring harness. The wiring harness mechanism 17 includes a support plate 171, and at least one adjusting member 173 is provided on the support plate 171, and three adjusting members 173 are provided in the present embodiment. The adjusting member 173 is sleeved on the support plate 171, and each adjusting member 173 is fixedly connected to a clamp ring 175. In this way, the wiring harness can be arranged in the first chamber through the wiring harness mechanism 17, so as to avoid the time-consuming and labor-intensive subsequent maintenance caused by the clutter of the wiring harness. By providing the support plate 171 and the adjusting member 173, the adjusting member 173 can be moved on the support plate 171, and then the position of the adjusting member 173 can be changed according to different needs.

[0030] In this embodiment, a slide groove 172 is provided on the upper end surface of the support plate 171, and the top thread of each adjusting member 173 is matched with a threaded column 174. The lower end of the threaded column 174 can be set in the slide groove 172 and abut against the support plate 171. In this way, the adjusting member 173 can be fixed after being moved to a suitable position through the set slide groove 172 and the threaded column 174.

[0031] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A heating, ventilation and air conditioning electric control cabinet, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A first chamber and a second chamber are arranged inside the shell (1); the first chamber is arranged above the second chamber and is connected to the second chamber; the front ends of the first chamber and the second chamber are a first opening and a second opening; an electric control host (10) is arranged in the second chamber; the front side of the electric control host (10) is a debugging panel, which can close the second opening; a first cover plate (6) is hinged on the shell (1), and the first cover plate (6) can close the first opening.

2. The HVAC electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cover plate (2) is also hinged on the shell (1), and the second cover plate (2) can close the debugging panel.

3. The HVAC electric control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnetic component (31) is provided on the shell (1), and an adsorption component (32) is provided on the second panel. The magnetic component (31) can magnetically adsorb the adsorption component (32).

4. The HVAC electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter (16) and a fan (14) are arranged on at least one side end surface of the shell (1); the filter (16) is arranged on the side end surface of the shell (1), and the fan (14) is arranged on a side of the filter (16) close to the first chamber.

5. The HVAC electric control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a filter screen (16) and a clamping plate (15) at the side end of the fan (14); two clamping plates (15) are provided on each side end surface of the housing (1); and the filter screen (16) is slidably arranged between the two clamping plates (15).

6. The HVAC electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one wire harness mechanism (17) is arranged inside the first chamber, and the wire harness mechanism (17) can fix the wire harness.

7. The HVAC electric control cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire harness mechanism (17) comprises a support plate (171) fixedly arranged in the first chamber, at least one adjusting member (173) is arranged on the support plate (171), the adjusting member (173) is sleeved on the support plate (171), and each adjusting member (173) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (175).

8. The HVAC electric control cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: Support plate (171) The end surface is provided with a slide groove (172), and the top thread of each adjusting member (173) is matched with a threaded column (174). The lower end of the threaded column (174) can be disposed in the slide groove (172) and abut against the support plate (171).

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