Landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device, which relates to the field of gardens and comprises a vehicle body, slideways are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the vehicle body, a conveying device is arranged on the vehicle body, two sides of the conveying device are slidably connected with the two slideways respectively, and the conveying device is movably connected with a digging device. A moisturizing device is arranged in the vehicle body, two armrests are arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body, a controller is arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body, and the controller is fixedly connected with the armrest on the right side. The digging device can be horizontally moved by the conveying device through the screw rod, the slide way and the translation seat, the digging device can be vertically lifted by the conveying device through the gear and the roller group, seedlings can be automatically dug, transported and loaded by the device under the cooperation of the controller, the conveying device and the digging device, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. A large amount of manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a transplanting device, in particular to a landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] The cultivation of landscape plants usually involves concentrated sowing of seeds. After the seeds grow into seedlings, the seedlings need to be transplanted into the field to obtain larger growth space and more sufficient nutrients.

[0003] At present, there are still some defects and deficiencies in the use of landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting devices. The specific areas that need to be improved are as follows:

[0004] Existing landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting devices often use manual digging and carrying to vehicles when transplanting seedlings, which has high labor intensity and low work efficiency. In addition, when the seedlings are transported in the device, they often die due to lack of water. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device to solve the problem that the existing landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device proposed in the above background technology often adopts the method of manual digging and carrying onto a vehicle when transplanting seedlings, which has high labor intensity and low work efficiency, and the seedlings often die due to lack of water when being transported in the device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device, comprising a vehicle body, wherein slideways are fixedly connected on both sides of the vehicle body, a conveying device is arranged on the vehicle body, and both sides of the conveying device are respectively slidably connected to two slideways, the conveying device is movably connected to a digging device, and a moisturizing device is arranged inside the vehicle body.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two armrests are arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body, a controller is arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body, and the controller is fixedly connected to the armrest on the right side, four wheels are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and a holding tray is arranged inside the vehicle body.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the conveying device includes a motor 1, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vehicle body through a motor frame, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and the front and rear ends of the screw rod are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides of the vehicle body, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the translation seat.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, sliding blocks are provided on the left and right sides of the translation seat, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the two slideways respectively. Two roller frames are fixedly connected inside the translation seat, and roller groups are provided inside the two roller frames, and the two roller groups are movably connected to the excavating device.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two connecting plates are provided at the bottom of the translation seat, and the connecting plate on the rear side is fixedly connected to motor 2 through another motor frame, and the output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft are respectively movably connected to the two connecting plates, and two gears are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and both gears are engaged with the digging device.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the digging device includes two lifting frames, the left sides of the two lifting frames are movably connected to two roller groups respectively, and the right sides of the two lifting frames are provided with teeth and mesh with two gears respectively.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottoms of the two lifting frames are fixedly connected to the digging seat, the same sides of the two lifting frames are fixedly connected by two connecting shafts, and the two connecting shafts are movably connected with electric push rods.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom ends of the two electric push rods are respectively movably connected to the two fixed shafts, the two fixed shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two digging shovels that are away from each other, and pin shafts are provided on the front and rear sides of the ends of the two digging shovels that are close to each other, and the four pin shafts are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides of the digging seat.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the moisturizing device includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the vehicle body. A water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, and the left end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the vehicle body through a base, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a porous nozzle, the rear side of the porous nozzle is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the vehicle body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model provides a screw rod, a slideway and a translation seat so that the conveying device can horizontally move the digging device, provides a gear and a roller group so that the conveying device can realize the vertical lifting of the digging device, and provides an electric push rod and a digging shovel so that the digging device can dig seedlings. With the cooperation of the controller, the conveying device and the digging device, the device can automatically dig and transport and load the seedlings, thus saving a lot of manpower and greatly improving work efficiency. By providing a containing tray, the device can transport multiple seedlings at the same time, and by providing a moisturizing device, the seedlings can maintain sufficient moisture when being transported in the device, thereby preventing the seedlings from withering and dying, and reducing losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the conveying device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the excavating device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the moisturizing device of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. vehicle body; 2. handrail; 3. controller; 4. wheel; 5. slideway; 6. conveying device; 61. motor 1; 62. screw rod; 63. translation seat; 64. slider; 65. roller frame; 66. roller group; 67. motor 2; 68. connecting plate; 69. rotating shaft; 610. gear; 7. digging device; 71. lifting frame; 72. digging seat; 73. connecting shaft; 74. electric push rod; 75. fixed shaft; 76. digging shovel; 8. holding plate; 9. moisturizing device; 91. water tank; 92. water suction pipe; 93. water pump; 94. water pipe; 95. multi-hole nozzle; 96. connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device, comprising a vehicle body 1, characterized in that: slideways 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the vehicle body 1, a conveying device 6 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, both sides of the conveying device 6 are respectively slidably connected to the two slideways 5, the conveying device 6 is movably connected to the digging device 7, a moisturizing device 9 is arranged inside the vehicle body 1, two handrails 2 are arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body 1, a controller 3 is arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body 1, and the controller 3 is fixedly connected to the handrail 2 on the right side, four wheels 4 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and a holding tray 8 is arranged inside the vehicle body 1. With the cooperation of the controller 3, the conveying device 6 and the digging device 7, the device can automatically dig and transport the seedlings for loading, which saves a lot of manpower and greatly improves the work efficiency. By setting the holding tray 8, the device can transport multiple seedlings at the same time.

[0027] The conveying device 6 includes a motor 1 61, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vehicle body 1 through a motor frame. The output shaft of the motor 1 61 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 62. The front and rear ends of the screw rod 62 are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides of the vehicle body 1. The screw rod 62 is threadedly connected to a translation seat 63. Slide blocks 64 are provided on the left and right sides of the translation seat 63. The two slide blocks 64 are respectively slidably connected to the two slideways 5. Two roller frames 65 are fixedly connected inside the translation seat 63. Roller groups 66 are provided inside the two roller frames 65. The two roller groups 66 are movably connected to the digging device 7. Two connecting plates 68 are provided at the bottom of the translation seat 63. The rear connecting plate 68 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 67 through another motor frame. The motor 2 67 The output shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 69, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 69 are movably connected with two connecting plates 68 respectively. Two gears 610 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 69, and the two gears 610 are meshed with the digging device 7. The motor 1 61 is started to drive the screw rod 62 to rotate. The screw rod 62 rotates to move the translation seat 63 back and forth. The slider 64 slides in the slideway 5 as the translation seat 63 moves, so that the translation seat 63 remains horizontal during movement. The motor 2 67 is started by the controller 3 to drive the rotating shaft 69 and the two gears 610 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 610 drives the digging device 7 to rise and fall. While the digging device 7 rises and falls, it drives the roller group 66 to rotate. The roller group 66 constrains it, so that the digging device 7 remains vertical during lifting.

[0028] The digging device 7 includes two lifting frames 71, the left sides of the two lifting frames 71 are movably connected to the two roller groups 66 respectively, the right sides of the two lifting frames 71 are provided with teeth and mesh with the two gears 610 respectively, the bottoms of the two lifting frames 71 are fixedly connected to the digging seat 72, the same sides of the two lifting frames 71 are fixedly connected by two connecting shafts 73, the two connecting shafts 73 are movably connected with electric push rods 74, the bottom ends of the two electric push rods 74 are movably connected to the two fixed shafts 75 respectively, and the two fixed shafts 75 are divided into The two digging shovels 76 are fixedly connected to the ends away from each other, and the front and rear sides of the ends close to each other are provided with pins, and the four pins are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the digging seat 72 respectively. After the conveying device 6 moves the digging device 7 to a suitable position, the electric push rod 74 pushes the fixed shaft 75, and the fixed shaft 75 drives the two digging shovels 76 to rotate toward the middle around the pin shaft to close, so as to dig out the seedlings and part of the soil below, and the electric push rod 74 retracts to open the digging shovel 76 to put down the dug seedlings.

[0029] The moisturizing device 9 includes a water tank 91, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the vehicle body 1. A water suction pipe 92 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 91. The left end of the water suction pipe 92 is fixedly connected to a water pump 93. The bottom of the water pump 93 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1 through a base. The top of the water pump 93 is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe 94. The other end of the water pipe 94 is fixedly connected to a porous nozzle 95. A connecting column 96 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the porous nozzle 95. The connecting column 96 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1. The water pump 93 draws water from the water tank 91 through the water suction pipe 92 and transports the water to the porous nozzle 95 through the water pipe 94. The porous nozzle 95 can evenly spray the seedlings so that the seedlings can maintain sufficient moisture when being transported in the device, thereby preventing the seedlings from withering and reducing losses.

[0030] The operating steps of the utility model are:

[0031] The device is pushed to the side of the seedlings to be transplanted, and the motor 1 61 is started by the controller 3 to rotate the screw rod 62, driving the translation seat 63 to move to the top of the seedlings, and the motor 2 67 is started by the controller 3 to drive the rotating shaft 69 and the two gears 610 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 610 drives the lifting frame 71 to move downward, and the lifting frame 71 drives the digging seat 72 to drop to a suitable height. The electric push rod 74 extends to push the digging shovel 76, and the two digging shovels 76 are closed around the pin axis to the middle to dig out the seedlings and part of the soil below. The motor 1 61 and the motor 2 67 are controlled by the controller 3 to reverse, and the digging shovel 76 is moved to the top of the holding tray 8. The electric push rod 74 retracts to open the digging shovel 76 to place the seedlings in the holding tray 8. On the way of transplanting the seedlings, the water pump 93 is started by the controller 3. The water pump 93 draws water from the water tank 91 through the pumping pipe 92, and transports the water to the porous nozzle 95 through the water pipe 94 for spraying.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: Slideways (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the vehicle body (1), a conveying device (6) is provided on the vehicle body (1), both sides of the conveying device (6) are slidably connected to the two slideways (5), the conveying device (6) is movably connected to the digging device (7), and a moisturizing device (9) is provided inside the vehicle body (1).

2. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two armrests (2) are arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body (1); a controller (3) is arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body (1), and the controller (3) is fixedly connected to the right armrest (2); four wheels (4) are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1); and a holding tray (8) is arranged inside the vehicle body (1).

3. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (6) comprises a motor (61), wherein the motor (61) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vehicle body (1) via a motor frame, and the output shaft of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (62), and the front and rear ends of the screw rod (62) are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides of the vehicle body (1), and the screw rod (62) is threadedly connected to the translation seat (63).

4. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Slide blocks (64) are provided on both left and right sides of the translation seat (63), and the two slide blocks (64) are respectively slidably connected to the two slideways (5). Two roller frames (65) are fixedly connected inside the translation seat (63), and roller groups (66) are provided inside the two roller frames (65), and the two roller groups (66) are movably connected to the digging device (7).

5. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (68) are arranged at the bottom of the translation seat (63), and the connecting plate (68) at the rear side is fixedly connected to the second motor (67) through another motor frame, and the output shaft of the second motor (67) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (69), and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (69) are respectively movably connected to the two connecting plates (68), and two gears (610) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (69), and both of the two gears (610) are meshed with the digging device (7).

6. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The digging device (7) comprises two lifting frames (71), the left sides of the two lifting frames (71) are movably connected to two roller groups (66) respectively, and the right sides of the two lifting frames (71) are provided with teeth and are respectively meshed with two gears (610).

7. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two lifting frames (71) are fixedly connected to the digging seat (72), and the same sides of the two lifting frames (71) are fixedly connected via two connecting shafts (73), and the two connecting shafts (73) are movably connected to electric push rods (74).

8. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two electric push rods (74) are movably connected to the two fixed shafts (75), respectively. The two fixed shafts (75) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two digging shovels (76) that are away from each other. Pin shafts are provided on the front and rear sides of the ends of the two digging shovels (76) that are close to each other, and the four pin shafts are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the digging seat (72).

9. The landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisturizing device (9) comprises a water tank (91), the water tank (91) is fixedly connected to the interior of the vehicle body (1), a water pumping pipe (92) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (91), and the left end of the water pumping pipe (92) is fixedly connected to a water pump (93).

10. A landscape garden seedling planting and transplanting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (93) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1) via a base, the top of the water pump (93) is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe (94), the other end of the water pipe (94) is fixedly connected to a multi-hole nozzle (95), the rear side of the multi-hole nozzle (95) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (96), and the connecting column (96) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1).

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