Under-forest ornamental plant breeding device

By designing a plant under forest ornamental plant breeding device to simulate the effect of sunlight passing through the upper plant, the problem of how to choose suitable shade-tolerant ornamental plants under forest is solved, and more effective plant selection is achieved.

CN222803491UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29SHENHEDI GARDEN LANDSCAPE DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421528082.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In garden design, how to choose more suitable shade-tolerant ornamental under forest plants is an urgent problem, because different plants have different shade-tolerant properties, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively solve this problem.

Method used

A plant breeding device under the forest is designed. By opening a storage groove on the side wall of the box, a fixed seat is slidably connected to the interior of the storage groove. A multiple cultivation groove is evenly opened on the top of the fixing seat, and a breeding box is inserted into each cultivation groove. A first light-transmissive hole is opened on the top of the box, a slider is slidably connected to the top of the box, and a second light-transmissive hole is opened on the top of the slider. By planting different types of plants inside different breeding boxes, the sliding slider adjusts the size of the connection between the second transparent hole and the first transparent hole, simulates the effect of sunlight passing through the upper plant, observes the growth of plants inside different breeding boxes, and selects plants with more appropriate shade tolerance.

Benefits of technology

By simulating the effect of sunlight passing through the upper plants, plants with more appropriate shade tolerance can be observed and selected more effectively, solving the problem of how to choose suitable ornamental plants under the forest.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an under-forest ornamental plant breeding device which comprises a box body, a cover plate and a sliding plate, a containing groove is formed in the side wall of the box body, a fixing base is connected into the containing groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly formed in the top of the fixing base, and a breeding box is inserted into each cultivation groove. A first light hole is formed in the top of the box body, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the top of the box body, a second light hole is formed in the top of the sliding plate, different types of plants are planted in different breeding boxes, the size of the communicating position of the second light hole and the first light hole is adjusted by sliding the sliding plate, and the effect that sunlight penetrates through upper plants can be simulated; by observing the growth conditions of the plants in different breeding boxes, more appropriate plants with negative tolerance can be conveniently selected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ornamental plant breeding, in particular to an understory ornamental plant breeding device. Background Art

[0002] Ornamental plants are plants specially cultivated for viewing. They generally have beautiful flowers or rather strange shapes. China is very rich in ornamental plant resources and is known as the "Mother of World Gardens". There are more than 30,000 species of higher plants and more than 7,000 species of woody plants alone. There are also many precious plants unique to China in the world, such as the Cathaya argyrophylla, Ginkgo biloba, Golden Larch, Davidia involucrata, etc.

[0003] In garden design, in order to ensure aesthetics, not only upper-layer plants are needed, but also more shade-tolerant understory plants need to be planted as supplements. However, different plants have different shade tolerance. How to cultivate and select more suitable understory plants is an urgent problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing understory ornamental plant breeding device, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an understory ornamental plant breeding device, by opening a accommodating groove on the side wall of a box body, a fixed seat is slidably connected inside the accommodating groove, a plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly opened on the top of the fixed seat, a breeding box is inserted inside each cultivation groove, a first light-transmitting hole is opened on the top of the box body, a slide plate is slidably connected to the top of the box body, and a second light-transmitting hole is opened on the top of the slide plate. By planting different kinds of plants in different breeding boxes and sliding the slide plate to adjust the size of the connection between the second light-transmitting hole and the first light-transmitting hole, the effect of sunlight passing through the upper plants can be simulated, and by observing the growth of plants in different breeding boxes, it is convenient to select more suitable shade-tolerant plants.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A device for selecting and breeding understory ornamental plants, comprising:

[0009] A box body, wherein a side wall of the box body is provided with a receiving groove, and a top of the box body is provided with a plurality of first light-transmitting holes;

[0010] A cover plate is located at the opening of the accommodating groove and closes the opening of the accommodating groove. A fixing seat is installed on the side wall of the cover plate, and the fixing seat is located inside the accommodating groove. A handle is installed on the other side wall of the cover plate. A plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly opened on the top of the cover plate, and a breeding box is arranged inside each of the cultivation grooves.

[0011] A slide plate is slidably connected to the top of the box body, and a second light-transmitting hole is provided at a position on the top of the slide plate corresponding to the first light-transmitting hole.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the understory ornamental plant breeding device described in the utility model, a first drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the cultivation trough, the first drainage hole extends to the bottom of the cover plate, and a second drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the breeding box.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the understory ornamental plant breeding device described in the utility model, two fixed plates are symmetrically installed on the top of the box body, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, one end of the threaded rod extends out of the side wall of the fixed plate and is installed with a knob, the side wall of the slide plate is opened with a threaded hole, and the knob rotates through the threaded hole.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the understory ornamental plant breeding device described in the utility model, a guide rod is installed between the two fixed plates, a guide hole is opened on the side wall of the slide plate, and the guide rod passes through the guide hole.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the understory ornamental plant breeding device described in the utility model, a guide groove is opened on the inner wall of the accommodating groove, a guide plate is installed on the side wall of the fixed seat, the guide plate is located inside the guide groove, and a limiting plate is installed on the side wall of the box body, and a limiting groove is opened on the top of the limiting plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the understory ornamental plant breeding device described in the utility model, it also includes a limit assembly, which includes a shell installed on the side wall of the cover plate, a slider slidably connected to the inside of the shell, a spring installed at the bottom of the slider, and a limit rod installed on the top of the slider and extending through the top of the shell, and the limit rod passes through the limit groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art: a accommodating groove is opened on the side wall of the box body, a fixed seat is slidably connected inside the accommodating groove, a plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly opened on the top of the fixed seat, a breeding box is inserted inside each cultivation groove, a first light-transmitting hole is opened on the top of the box body, a slide plate is slidably connected to the top of the box body, and a second light-transmitting hole is opened on the top of the slide plate. By planting different kinds of plants in different breeding boxes and sliding the slide plate to adjust the size of the connection between the second light-transmitting hole and the first light-transmitting hole, the effect of sunlight passing through the upper plants can be simulated. By observing the growth of plants in different breeding boxes, it is convenient to select more suitable shade-tolerant plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of a device for selecting and breeding ornamental plants under forests in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a box structure diagram of a device for selecting and breeding ornamental plants under forests in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a cover plate of a device for selecting and breeding ornamental plants under forests in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural diagram of a limiting component of a device for selecting and breeding ornamental plants under forests. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The utility model provides an understory ornamental plant breeding device, which comprises a containing groove on a side wall of a box body, a fixing seat being slidably connected inside the containing groove, a plurality of cultivation grooves being evenly provided on the top of the fixing seat, a breeding box being inserted inside each cultivation groove, a first light transmission hole being provided on the top of the box body, a sliding plate being slidably connected to the top of the box body, and a second light transmission hole being provided on the top of the sliding plate. By planting different kinds of plants in different breeding boxes and sliding the sliding plate to adjust the size of the connection point between the second light transmission hole and the first light transmission hole, the effect of sunlight passing through the upper plants can be simulated, and by observing the growth conditions of plants in different breeding boxes, more suitable shade-tolerant plants can be conveniently selected.

[0027] Figure 1-4 The following is a schematic diagram showing a structure of an embodiment of a device for selecting and breeding ornamental plants under forests according to the utility model. Figure 1-Figure 4 In this embodiment, a device for selecting and breeding understory ornamental plants includes a box body 100 , a cover plate 200 , a slide plate 300 and a limiting component 400 .

[0028] A receiving groove 110 is formed on the side wall of the box body 100 , and a plurality of first light-transmitting holes 120 are formed on the top of the box body 100 .

[0029] The cover plate 200 is located at the opening of the accommodating groove 110 and closes the opening of the accommodating groove 110. A fixing seat 210 is installed on the side wall of the cover plate 200. The fixing seat 210 is located inside the accommodating groove 110. A handle 220 is installed on the other side wall of the cover plate 200. A plurality of breeding grooves 230 are evenly opened on the top of the cover plate 200. A breeding box 240 is arranged inside each breeding groove 230. A first drainage hole 250 is opened at the bottom of the breeding groove 230. The first drainage hole 250 extends to the bottom of the cover plate 200. A second drainage hole 260 is opened at the bottom of the breeding box 240. A guide groove 170 is opened on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 110. A guide plate 270 is installed on the side wall of the fixing seat 210. The guide plate 270 is located inside the guide groove 170. The side wall of the box body 100 is installed A limiting plate 180 is provided with a limiting groove 190 on the top of the limiting plate 180. By placing the cultivation soil inside the breeding box 240 and planting different plants in the corresponding breeding box 240, each breeding box 240 is inserted into a different breeding groove 230 in turn, and the cover plate 200 and the fixing seat 210 are pushed into the accommodating groove 110. By adjusting the position of the slide plate 300 at the top of the box body 100, the offset distance between the second light-transmitting hole 310 and the corresponding first light-transmitting hole 120 is adjusted, and then the size of the connection between the second light-transmitting hole 310 and the corresponding first light-transmitting hole 120 is adjusted to simulate the effect of sunlight passing through the upper plants. By observing the growth of the plants in each breeding box 240, it is convenient to select more suitable shade-tolerant understory plants.

[0030] The slide plate 300 is slidably connected to the top of the box body 100, and a second light-transmitting hole 310 is opened at a position corresponding to the first light-transmitting hole 120 on the top of the slide plate 300. Two fixed plates 130 are symmetrically installed on the top of the box body 100, and a threaded rod 140 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 130. One end of the threaded rod 140 extends out of the side wall of the fixed plate 130 and is installed with a knob 150. A threaded hole 320 is opened on the side wall of the slide plate 300, and the knob 150 rotates through the threaded hole 320. A guide rod 160 is installed between the two fixed plates 130, and a guide hole 330 is opened on the side wall of the slide plate 300. The guide rod 160 penetrates the guide hole 330. The threaded rod 140 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 150. When the threaded rod 140 rotates, the slide plate 300 is pushed to move left and right on the top of the box body 100 by the screw structure to adjust the size of the connection between the second light-transmitting hole 310 and the first light-transmitting hole 120.

[0031] The limiting assembly 400 includes a shell 410 installed on the side wall of the cover plate 200, a slider 420 slidably connected to the inside of the shell 410, a spring 430 installed at the bottom of the slider 420, and a limiting rod 440 installed on the top of the slider 420 and extending through the top of the shell 410. The limiting rod 440 passes through the limiting groove 190. When the plant is planted in the breeding box 240, the slider 420 is pulled to drive the limiting rod 440 to move downward and squeeze the spring 430. The limiting rod 440 is retracted into the shell 410, pushing the fixing seat 210 to slide into the accommodating groove 110. , until the cover plate 200 closes the opening of the receiving groove 110, the slider 420 is released, the spring 430 rebounds and pushes the slider 420 and the limiting rod 440 to move upward, the limiting rod 440 penetrates the limiting groove 190, and the fixing seat 210 is fixed inside the receiving groove 110. When the plant needs to be taken out or watered, the slider 420 is pulled downward to drive the limiting rod 440 into the shell 410, and the limiting rod 440 is separated from the limiting groove 190. The handle 220 is pulled to pull the cover plate 200 and the fixing seat 210 out of the opening of the receiving groove 110.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for selecting and breeding understory ornamental plants, characterized in that: include: A box body (100), wherein a side wall of the box body (100) is provided with a receiving groove (110), and a top of the box body (100) is provided with a plurality of first light-transmitting holes (120); A cover plate (200) is located at the opening of the accommodating groove (110) and closes the opening of the accommodating groove (110); a fixing seat (210) is installed on the side wall of the cover plate (200); the fixing seat (210) is located inside the accommodating groove (110); a handle (220) is installed on the other side wall of the cover plate (200); a plurality of cultivation grooves (230) are evenly opened on the top of the cover plate (200); a breeding box (240) is arranged inside each of the cultivation grooves (230); The slide plate (300) is slidably connected to the top of the box body (100), and a second light-transmitting hole (310) is provided at a position on the top of the slide plate (300) corresponding to the first light-transmitting hole (120).

2. The understory ornamental plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cultivation tank (230) is provided with a first drainage hole (250), and the first drainage hole (250) extends to the bottom of the cover plate (200), and the bottom of the breeding box (240) is provided with a second drainage hole (260).

3. The understory ornamental plant breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (130) are symmetrically installed on the top of the box body (100), and a threaded rod (140) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (130). One end of the threaded rod (140) extends out of the side wall of the fixing plate (130) and is installed with a knob (150). A threaded hole (320) is opened on the side wall of the slide plate (300), and the knob (150) rotates through the threaded hole (320).

4. The understory ornamental plant breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (160) is installed between the two fixing plates (130), a guide hole (330) is opened on the side wall of the slide plate (300), and the guide rod (160) passes through the guide hole (330).

5. The understory ornamental plant breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove (170) is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating groove (110), a guide plate (270) is installed on the side wall of the fixing seat (210), the guide plate (270) is located inside the guide groove (170), a limit plate (180) is installed on the side wall of the box body (100), and a limit groove (190) is provided on the top of the limit plate (180).

6. The understory ornamental plant breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting assembly (400), which includes a shell (410) installed on the side wall of the cover plate (200), a slider (420) slidably connected to the inside of the shell (410), a spring (430) installed at the bottom of the slider (420), and a limiting rod (440) installed on the top of the slider (420) and extending through the top of the shell (410), wherein the limiting rod (440) passes through the limiting groove (190).