Slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a slope protection seedling fixing frame for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering. The slope protection nursery stock fixing frame for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering can fix slope protection nursery stocks in the early growth stage and prevent the slope protection nursery stocks from being eroded by external force such as wind power and water flow. A slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a mounting frame, supporting seats, rotating seats, clamping sleeves and the like, the supporting seats are connected to the upper sides of the left portion and the right portion of the mounting frame, the rotating seats are rotationally connected to the supporting seats, and the clamping sleeves are connected to the upper sides of the rotating seats. The pegs are embedded into the side slope ground, the rotating rods rotate to drive the rotating seats to rotate through the clamping sleeves, and the pull ropes are wound and tightened in the rotating process of the rotating rods, so that the rubber pads are driven to gradually move in the direction close to the mounting frame, and slope protection nursery stocks in the early growth period can be fixed; and erosion of external force such as wind power and water flow is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering. Background Art

[0002] Some slopes along river banks, around reservoirs, dams and hillsides are steep, difficult to store water, and severely eroded, often causing landslides, and hindering the appearance. Therefore, it is necessary to plant slope protection seedlings to strengthen the stability of river banks, around reservoirs, dams and hillsides and prevent soil erosion. Compared with planting turf for slope protection, planting shrubs and other slope protection seedlings is more suitable for projects that require long-term stable protection and improve ecological diversity, such as water conservancy projects, highway slopes and other places that require long-term protection.

[0003] At present, when planting slope protection seedlings, the container seedling cultivation method is usually used to cultivate the slope protection seedlings first, and then planting pits for transplanting seedling cultivation modules are excavated on the slope, and the planting pits are filled with planting soil. The cultivated slope protection seedlings are then transplanted to ensure that the seedlings have a good survival rate. However, when planting slope protection seedlings on a slope, in order to enhance the soil fixing effect, the seedlings need to be planted perpendicular to the slope so that their roots grow in the vertical direction of the slope. It is difficult for existing devices to fix the slope protection seedlings in the early growth stage, which makes it easy for the slope protection seedlings to be eroded by external forces such as wind and water flow in the early growth stage, thereby affecting the healthy growth of the seedlings.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a kind of slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering that can fix the slope protection seedlings in the early growth stage to prevent them from being eroded by external forces such as wind and water flow has been developed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing devices are difficult to fix the slope protection seedlings in the early growth stages, resulting in the slope protection seedlings being easily eroded by external forces such as wind and water flow in the early growth stages, the utility model provides a slope protection seedling fixing rack for water conservancy and hydropower projects that can fix the slope protection seedlings in the early growth stages to prevent them from being eroded by external forces such as wind and water flow.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, including a mounting frame, a supporting seat, a rotating seat, a clamping sleeve, a rotating rod, a locking pin, a pull rope, a rubber pad, a connecting rod and a ground nail, the upper sides of the left and right parts of the mounting frame are connected to the supporting seats, the supporting seats are rotatably connected to the rotating seats, the upper sides of the rotating seats are connected to the clamping sleeves, the rotating rods are clamped on the clamping sleeves, the locking pins are clamped between the clamping sleeves and the adjacent rotating rods, the rotating rods are wrapped with pull ropes, the ends of the pull ropes are connected with rubber pads, the lower sides of the left and right parts of the mounting frame are connected to the connecting rods, and the lower parts of the connecting rods are connected to the ground nails.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the ends of the locking pins can be deformed by force and are disposable.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a bearing pad, and the bearing pad is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the mounting frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes friction blocks, and the friction blocks are evenly arranged on the ground nails.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a bidirectional screw, a handle and an extrusion piece. The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the support seats, the middle part of the bidirectional screw is connected to the handle, the left and right parts of the bidirectional screw are both threadedly connected to the extrusion piece, and the extrusion piece is slidably connected to the adjacent support seats.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an anti-slip strip is provided on the handle.

[0012] Beneficial effects: 1. The utility model embeds the ground nails into the ground of the slope, and the rotating rod rotates to drive the rotating seat to rotate through the clamping sleeve. During the rotation of the rotating rod, the pull rope is wound and tightened, thereby driving the rubber pad to gradually move toward the mounting frame, which can fix the slope protection seedlings in the early growth stage and prevent them from being eroded by external forces such as wind and water flow.

[0013] 2. The utility model drives the bidirectional screw to rotate by rotating the handle. The rotation of the bidirectional screw drives the extrusion parts to move to the side away from each other through the thread. The extrusion parts squeeze and limit the rotating seat, thereby locking the rotating seat, which can prevent the rubber pad from moving away from the mounting frame and affecting the fixation of the slope protection seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the components such as the mounting frame, the supporting seat and the rotating seat of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the clamping sleeve, the rotating rod and the locking pin of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of components such as a bidirectional screw rod, a handle and an extrusion piece of the utility model.

[0018] Among them: 1-mounting frame, 2-support seat, 3-rotating seat, 4-clamping sleeve, 5-rotating rod, 6-locking pin, 7-pull rope, 8-rubber pad, 9-bearing pad, 10-connecting rod, 11-ground nail, 12-friction block, 13-bidirectional screw rod, 14-handle, 15-extrusion piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] A slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a mounting frame 1, a support seat 2, a rotating seat 3, a clamping sleeve 4, a rotating rod 5, a locking pin 6, a pull rope 7, a rubber pad 8, a connecting rod 10 and a ground nail 11. The upper sides of the left and right parts of the mounting frame 1 are connected to the supporting seat 2, the supporting seat 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 3, the upper side of the rotating seat 3 is connected to the clamping sleeve 4, the rotating rod 5 is clamped on the clamping sleeve 4, the locking pin 6 is clamped between the clamping sleeve 4 and the adjacent rotating rod 5, the pulling rope 7 is wound around the rotating rod 5, and the rubber pad 8 is connected between the ends of the pulling rope 7, the lower sides of the left and right parts of the mounting frame 1 are connected to the connecting rod 10, and the lower part of the connecting rod 10 is connected to the ground nail 11. First, one of the locking pins 6 is clamped. The locking pin 6 passes through the clamping sleeve 4 and the rotating rod 5, thereby fixing the rotating rod 5 in a limited position, and then the mounting frame 1 is knocked with the help of an external object so that the ground nail 11 is embedded in the ground of the slope, and then the rotating rod 5 is twisted to rotate, and the rotating rod 5 rotates to drive the rotating seat 3 to rotate on the supporting seat 2 through the clamping sleeve 4. During the rotation of the rotating rod 5, the pull rope 7 is wound and tightened, thereby driving the rubber pad 8 to gradually move in the direction close to the mounting frame 1, and the slope protection seedlings are supported and fixed by the rubber pad 8;

[0021] The ends of the locking pins 6 can be deformed by force and are disposable;

[0022] It also includes a bearing pad 9, which is connected to the upper side of the middle of the mounting frame 1. The bearing pad 9 is used to increase friction, so that it is convenient for foreign objects to knock on the mounting frame 1 and avoid slipping during the knocking process;

[0023] It also includes friction blocks 12, which are evenly arranged on the ground nails 11, and the friction blocks 12 are used to increase the friction between the ground nails 11 and the slope soil;

[0024] It also includes a bidirectional screw rod 13, a handle 14 and an extrusion piece 15. The bidirectional screw rod 13 is rotatably connected between the support seats 2. The handle 14 is connected to the middle of the bidirectional screw rod 13. The left and right parts of the bidirectional screw rod 13 are both threadedly connected to the extrusion piece 15. The extrusion piece 15 is slidably connected to the adjacent support seats 2. The handle 14 rotates to drive the bidirectional screw rod 13 to rotate. The bidirectional screw rod 13 rotates to drive the extrusion piece 15 to move away from each other through the thread. The extrusion piece 15 squeezes and limits the rotating seat 3, thereby locking the rotating seat 3 so that it cannot rotate.

[0025] The handle 14 is provided with an anti-slip strip to increase the friction and facilitate the rotation of the handle.

[0026] When the utility model is in use, it is first necessary to place the utility model in the operation area, and then one of the locking pins 6 is disengaged from the clamping sleeve 4 and the rotating rod 5, and then the rotating rod 5 is disengaged from the clamping sleeve 4, and then the rotating rod 5 is passed around the slope protection seedlings to make it clamped with the clamping sleeve 4 again, and the locking pin 6 passes through the clamping sleeve 4 and the rotating rod 5, and the end of the locking pin 6 is bent to both sides so that it is deformed by force, thereby fixing the rotating rod 5 to a limit, and then the mounting frame 1 is knocked on with the help of an external object so that the ground nail 11 is embedded in the slope ground, and the bearing pad 9 is used to increase the friction force, which is convenient for the external object to knock on the mounting frame 1 to avoid slipping during the knocking process, and the friction block 12 is used to increase the friction between the ground nail 11 and the slope soil, and then the rotating rod 5 is twisted to rotate, and the rotating rod The rotation of the rotating seat 3 on the supporting seat 2 is driven by the clamping sleeve 4. During the rotation of the rotating rod 5, the pulling rope 7 is wound and tightened, thereby driving the rubber pad 8 to gradually move in the direction close to the mounting frame 1, and the slope protection seedlings are supported and fixed by the rubber pad 8. After the pulling rope 7 is tightened, the control handle 14 is rotated. The rotation of the handle 14 drives the bidirectional screw rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 13 drives the extrusion member 15 to move away from each other through the thread. The rotating seat 3 is squeezed and limited by the extrusion member 15, thereby locking the rotating seat 3 and preventing it from rotating. Then, the clamping sleeve 4 and the rotating rod 5 can be locked, so that the pulling rope 7 always tightens the rubber pad 8 to prevent the rubber pad 8 from moving away from the mounting frame 1 and affecting the fixing effect of the slope protection seedlings.

[0027] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a mounting frame (1), a supporting seat (2), a rotating seat (3), a clamping sleeve (4), a rotating rod (5), a locking pin (6), a pull rope (7), a rubber pad (8), a connecting rod (10) and a ground nail (11). The upper sides of the left and right parts of the mounting frame (1) are connected to the supporting seat (2), the rotating seat (3) is rotatably connected to the supporting seat (2), the upper sides of the rotating seat (3) are connected to the clamping sleeve (4), the rotating rod (5) is clamped on the clamping sleeve (4), the locking pin (6) is clamped between the clamping sleeve (4) and the adjacent rotating rod (5), the pulling rope (7) is wound around the rotating rod (5), the rubber pad (8) is connected between the ends of the pulling rope (7), the lower sides of the left and right parts of the mounting frame (1) are connected to the connecting rod (10), and the lower parts of the connecting rod (10) are connected to the ground nail (11).

2. A slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the locking pins (6) can be deformed under force and are disposable.

3. A slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a bearing pad (9), and the bearing pad (9) is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the mounting frame (1).

4. A slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes friction blocks (12), and the friction blocks (12) are evenly arranged on the ground nails (11).

5. A slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a bidirectional screw rod (13), a handle (14) and an extrusion piece (15); the bidirectional screw rod (13) is rotatably connected between the support seats (2); the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (13) is connected to the handle (14); the left and right parts of the bidirectional screw rod (13) are both threadedly connected to the extrusion piece (15); and the extrusion piece (15) is slidably connected to the adjacent support seats (2).

6. A slope protection seedling fixing frame for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (14) is provided with an anti-slip strip.

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