Centralized fruiting, harvesting and cultivating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dictyophora indusiata cultivation, and discloses a centralized fruiting, harvesting and cultivating device. A plate body is arranged on the frame; a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the top of the plate body; a lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the plate body, and the lifting assembly comprises a circular plate arranged in the planting groove; the top end of the connecting rod penetrates through the bottom of the plate body and is connected with the circular plate; the protruding block is arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting rod. The vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the plate body; the frame body is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and the protruding block is inserted into the frame body. And the bamboo fungus sporocarp in the planting groove can be controlled to be pushed out through the lifting assembly, so that the bamboo fungus sporocarp can be conveniently picked only by stripping a fungus support at the bottom. Compared with an existing device, the loss rate is reduced during picking, and the quality is higher; and the position of the vertical plate can be fixed through the fixing assembly during use, and the bamboo fungus can be conveniently picked after fixing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom harvesting and cultivation, in particular to a centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Dictyophora is rich in nutrients and is one of the precious large edible fungi. It enjoys the reputation of "modern health food", "the pinnacle of human plant food", "flower of fungi", "queen of fungi", "snow skirt fairy", "flower of mountain treasures" and so on. Dictyophora consists of mycelium and fruiting body. Mycelium is the nutrient body of Dictyophora, and the fruiting body consists of four parts: stipe, stalk, skirt and cap. Dictyophora has high nutritional value. The fruiting body of Dictyophora is crisp, tender, refreshing, sweet and delicious, with unique flavor. It is a famous mountain treasure at banquets. my country is the first country to eat Dictyophora and the first country to realize the artificial domestication and cultivation of Dictyophora. Generally, it is cultivated by agricultural methods, harvested one by one in the fields or picked collectively. Dictyophora eggs are arranged in a specific culture room in sequence and picked after they mature.

[0003] In the prior art, when picking bamboo fungus in the field or in the centralized fruiting room, it is necessary to pinch the bamboo fungus and pull it out, which often causes the bamboo fungus fruiting body to be contaminated by soil or the surface of the bamboo fungus to be damaged, thereby affecting the appearance. If the bamboo fungus grows stubbornly, it is easy to break, the labor intensity is high, and the picking yield is reduced. Therefore, a centralized fruiting harvesting and cultivation device is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device, which has the advantages of conveniently pulling out bamboo fungus and reducing losses, and solves the problem of high loss rate during picking in the prior device.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device, comprising: a frame, on which a plate body is arranged; a plurality of planting grooves are arranged and opened on the top of the plate body; a lifting component is arranged at the bottom of the plate body, and the lifting component comprises: a circular plate, which is arranged inside the planting groove; a connecting rod, the top end of which passes through the bottom of the plate body and is connected to the bottom of the circular plate; a convex block, which is arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting rod; a vertical plate, which is arranged at the bottom of the plate body; and a frame, which is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and the convex block is inserted into the inside of the frame.

[0008] In some embodiments, the protrusion is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

[0009] In some embodiments, the lifting assembly further includes: a convex strip disposed at the bottom of the plate body.

[0010] In some embodiments, the lifting assembly further includes: a handle disposed at one end of the vertical plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, a fixing component is provided on the vertical plate, and the fixing component includes: a slot opened at the bottom of the plate body; a slot body opened at the top of the vertical plate; a spring arranged inside the slot body; a block arranged at the top of the spring; and a connecting block arranged on one side of the block.

[0012] In some embodiments, the top of the block is designed to be inclined.

[0013] In some embodiments, the fixing assembly further includes: a push block, which is disposed at one end of the connecting block.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device can control the bamboo fungus inside the planting trough to be pushed out through the lifting component, so that it is convenient to pick it. It only needs to peel off the top mushroom cap and the bottom mushroom tray. Compared with the existing device, the loss rate is reduced during picking and the quality is higher.

[0017] 2. The centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device can fix the position of the vertical plate through the fixing component when in use, so that it is convenient to pick bamboo fungus after fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the connecting rod and the frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the plate body and the card slot of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the tank body of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 11, frame; 12, plate; 13, planting trough;

[0023] 2. lifting assembly; 21. round plate; 22. connecting rod; 23. convex block; 24. vertical plate; 25. frame; 26. convex strip; 27. handle;

[0024] 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Card slot; 32. Slot body; 33. Spring; 34. Card block; 35. Connecting block; 36. Push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0027] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0029] Dictyophora is rich in nutrients and is one of the precious large edible fungi. It enjoys the reputation of "modern health food", "the pinnacle of human plant food", "flower of fungi", "queen of fungi", "snow skirt fairy", "flower of mountain treasures" and so on. Dictyophora consists of mycelium and fruiting body. Mycelium is the nutrient body of Dictyophora, and the fruiting body consists of four parts: stipe, stalk, skirt and cap. Dictyophora has high nutritional value. The fruiting body of Dictyophora is crisp, tender, refreshing, sweet and delicious, with unique flavor. It is a famous mountain treasure at banquets. my country is the first country to eat Dictyophora and the first country to realize the artificial domestication and cultivation of Dictyophora. Generally, it is cultivated by agricultural methods, harvested one by one in the fields or picked collectively. Dictyophora eggs are arranged in a specific culture room in sequence and picked after they mature.

[0030] In the related art, when picking bamboo fungus in the field or in a concentrated mushroom house, it is necessary to pinch the bamboo fungus and pull it out, which often causes the bamboo fungus fruiting body to be contaminated by soil or the surface of the bamboo fungus to be damaged, thereby affecting the appearance. If the growth is stubborn, it is easy to break, the labor intensity is high and the picking yield is reduced.

[0031] In order to solve the problems in the related technology to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device. When planting, it is only necessary to place the bamboo shoots eggs in the planting trough. After they are mature, the handle 27 can be held to push the vertical plate 24 forward and drive the frame 25 to move accordingly. At this time, the protrusion 23 is squeezed and moves upward, while pushing the connecting rod 22 to drive the circular plate 21 to move upward to push out the bamboo fungus fruiting body inside the planting trough 13. When the block 34 is squeezed, it retracts into the inside of the trough body 32, and the squeezing spring 33 is compressed until the block 34 is aligned with the slot 31. Then the spring 33 rebounds and pushes the block 34 to move upward, pushing the block 34 and the slot 31 to engage and fix the position of the vertical plate 24. At this time, it is only necessary to pick the pushed out bamboo fungus fruiting body.

[0032] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0033] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device, including: a frame 11 on which a plate body 12 is arranged; a plurality of planting grooves 13 are arranged, all arranged and opened on the top of the plate body 12; a lifting assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the plate body 12, and the lifting assembly 2 includes: a circular plate 21 arranged inside the planting groove 13; a top end of a connecting rod 22 passes through the bottom of the plate body 12 and is connected to the bottom of the circular plate 21; a protrusion 23 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting rod 22; a vertical plate 24 is arranged at the bottom of the plate body 12; a frame body 25 is arranged on one side of the vertical plate 24, and the inside of the frame body 25 is inserted by the protrusion 23.

[0034] When in use, the vertical plate 24 is pushed forward and the frame 25 is also driven to move accordingly. At this time, the protrusion 23 is squeezed and moves upward, and at the same time, the connecting rod 22 is pushed to drive the circular plate 21 to move upward to push out the bamboo fungus fruiting body inside the planting groove 13. The pushed vertical plate 24 can be moved forward and the frame 25 is also driven to move accordingly. At this time, the protrusion 23 is squeezed and moves upward, and at the same time, the connecting rod 22 is pushed to drive the circular plate 21 to move upward to pick the bamboo fungus fruiting body inside the planting groove 13.

[0035] In some embodiments, the protrusion 23 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 22 .

[0036] The design of the protrusion 23 rotating during use can reduce the friction between the protrusion 23 and the frame 25.

[0037] In some embodiments, the lifting assembly 2 further includes: a convex strip 26 disposed at the bottom of the plate body 12 .

[0038] When in use, the convex strip 26 can stabilize the position of the vertical plate 24 so that the frame 25 on one side of the vertical plate 24 is separated from the protrusion 23 .

[0039] In some embodiments, the lifting assembly 2 further includes a handle 27 disposed at one end of the vertical plate 24 .

[0040] It is convenient to grasp and pull or push the vertical plate 24 to move during use.

[0041] In some embodiments, a fixing component 3 is provided on the vertical plate 24, and the fixing component 3 includes: a slot 31 opened at the bottom of the plate body 12; a slot body 32 opened at the top of the vertical plate 24; a spring 33 arranged inside the slot body 32; a block 34 arranged at the top of the spring 33; and a connecting block 35 arranged on one side of the block 34.

[0042] Specifically, two ends of the spring 33 are fixedly connected to the clamping block 34 and the inner wall of the groove body 32 by means of a clamping ring.

[0043] When the vertical plate 24 moves during use, the block 34 is squeezed and retracts into the interior of the slot 32, and the spring 33 is squeezed and compressed until the block 34 is aligned with the slot 31. Then the spring 33 rebounds and pushes the block 34 to move upward, pushing the block 34 and the slot 31 to engage and fix the position of the vertical plate 24. At this time, you only need to pick the pushed out bamboo fungus.

[0044] In some embodiments, the top of the block 34 is designed to be inclined.

[0045] During use, the inclined surface design of the clamping block 34 can make the clamping block 34 retract into the inside of the groove body 32 when being squeezed, and there is no need to manually control the connection block 35 to move downward, which is more convenient to use.

[0046] In some embodiments, the fixing assembly 3 further includes: a pushing block 36 disposed at one end of the connecting block 35 .

[0047] When in use, the push block 36 can better grip and drive the connecting block 35 to move so that the clamping block 34 moves downward and disengages from the clamping slot 31 , thereby releasing the fixation of the opposing plate 24 .

[0048] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0049] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device, including: A frame (11) on which a plate (12) is arranged; A plurality of planting grooves (13) are provided, all arranged and opened on the top of the plate body (12); Features: A lifting assembly (2) is provided at the bottom of the plate body (12), and the lifting assembly (2) comprises: A circular plate (21) is arranged inside the planting groove (13); A connecting rod (22), the top end of which passes through the bottom of the plate body (12) and is connected to the bottom of the circular plate (21); A convex block (23) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting rod (22); A vertical plate (24) is arranged at the bottom of the plate body (12); The frame (25) is arranged on one side of the vertical plate (24), and the protrusion (23) is inserted into the frame (25).

2. The centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion (23) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (22).

3. The centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) further comprises: The convex strip (26) is arranged at the bottom of the plate body (12).

4. The centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) further comprises: A handle (27) is arranged at one end of the vertical plate (24).

5. The centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (24) is provided with a fixing assembly (3), and the fixing assembly (3) comprises: A card slot (31) is provided at the bottom of the plate body (12); A trough body (32) is provided on the top of the vertical plate (24); A spring (33) is arranged inside the groove body (32); A block (34) is arranged on the top of the spring (33); The connecting block (35) is arranged on one side of the clamping block (34).

6. The centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the clamping block (34) is designed as an inclined surface.

7. The centralized mushroom harvesting and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) further comprises: A pushing block (36) is arranged at one end of the connecting block (35).

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