Multi-cannon multi-mode fire fighting truck

By setting up multiple systems and gun mechanisms on the fire truck, the injection capability of multiple guns and multi-modes is achieved, solving the problems of single fire extinguishing medium and single functions of existing fire trucks, and improving fire extinguishing efficiency and functional diversity.

CN222804644UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29SICHUAN CHUANXIAO FIRE-FIGHTING VEHICLE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421337240.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire trucks are generally equipped with single fire guns, and the fire extinguishing medium sprayed at the same time is single, resulting in a single function and low fire extinguishing efficiency.

Method used

A multi-aircraft multi-mode fire truck is designed, with a water system, a compressed air system, a foam system, a main gun mechanism and a secondary gun mechanism on the body. The main gun mechanism is connected to the water system, a compressed air system and a foam system through pipelines, and can spray water and compressed air foam; the secondary gun mechanism is connected to the water system and a foam system through pipelines, and can spray water and ordinary foam.

Benefits of technology

The diversity and efficiency of fire protection functions are achieved. The main gun and the secondary gun can work at the same time or choose one, spraying different fire extinguishing media, enhancing the fire extinguishing efficiency and functional richness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-cannon multi-mode fire fighting truck, and relates to the field of fire fighting equipment. The multi-cannon multi-mode fire fighting truck comprises a truck body, a water system, a compressed air system, a foam system, a main cannon mechanism and an auxiliary cannon mechanism, wherein the water system, the compressed air system, the foam system, the main cannon mechanism and the auxiliary cannon mechanism are all arranged on the truck body; the main cannon mechanism is connected with the water system, the compressed air system and the foam system through pipelines and used for spraying water and compressed air foam. The auxiliary cannon mechanism is connected with the water system and the foam system through pipelines and used for spraying water and common foam. The fire monitor provided by the utility model is richer in function and higher in fire extinguishing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to a multi-gun multi-mode fire fighting truck. Background Art

[0002] At present, fire trucks on the market are generally equipped with a single fire cannon, and the fire extinguishing medium sprayed at the same time is single, which has the problems of single function and low fire extinguishing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a multi-gun multi-mode fire truck, which has the characteristics of richer functions and higher fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0005] A multi-gun multi-mode fire truck comprises a vehicle body, a water system, a compressed air system, a foam system, a main gun mechanism and a secondary gun mechanism, wherein the water system, the compressed air system, the foam system, the main gun mechanism and the secondary gun mechanism are all arranged on the vehicle body; the main gun mechanism is respectively connected to the water system, the compressed air system and the foam system through pipelines for spraying water and compressed air foam; the secondary gun mechanism is respectively connected to the water system and the foam system through pipelines for spraying water and ordinary foam.

[0006] In an optional embodiment, the vehicle body includes a chassis, a car body and a sub-beam assembly, the car body and the sub-beam assembly are fixed to the chassis, the water system, the compressed air system and the foam system are all arranged on the chassis, the main gun mechanism is arranged on the sub-beam assembly, and the sub-gun mechanism is arranged on the car body.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the main gun mechanism includes a turntable assembly, a boom assembly and a main gun, the turntable assembly is disposed on the vehicle body, the boom assembly is disposed on the turntable assembly, and is used to rotate in a horizontal plane driven by the turntable assembly, the main gun is disposed on the boom assembly, and is used to adjust its spatial position driven by the boom assembly, and the main gun is respectively connected to the water system, the compressed air system and the foam system through pipelines.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the boom assembly includes a main arm, a folding arm and a telescopic arm, one end of the main arm is hinged to the turntable assembly, one end of the folding arm is hinged to an end of the main arm away from the turntable assembly, the telescopic arm is telescopically arranged inside the folding arm, and the telescopic end of the telescopic arm is connected to the main gun.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the boom assembly also includes a main arm driving component, a folding arm driving component and a telescopic driving component, the main arm driving component is respectively connected to the turntable assembly and the main arm, and is used to drive the main arm to rotate in a vertical plane relative to the turntable assembly; the folding arm driving component is respectively connected to the main arm and the folding arm, and is used to drive the folding arm to rotate in a vertical plane relative to the main arm; the telescopic driving component is respectively connected to the folding arm and the telescopic arm, and is used to drive the telescopic arm to slide relative to the folding arm.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the secondary gun mechanism includes a rotating seat and a secondary gun, the rotating seat is arranged on the vehicle body, one end of the secondary gun is connected to the rotating seat, the rotating seat is used to drive the secondary gun to rotate in a horizontal plane, and the secondary gun is respectively connected to the water system and the foam system through pipelines.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the secondary gun mechanism further includes an elevation drive component, which is respectively connected to the rotating seat and the secondary gun, and is used to drive the secondary gun to rotate in a vertical plane relative to the rotating seat.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the main gun mechanism and the secondary gun mechanism are both arranged on the top of the vehicle body, and the connection position of the secondary gun mechanism and the vehicle body is closer to the front of the vehicle body than the connection position of the main gun mechanism and the vehicle body.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, in the horizontal direction, the secondary gun mechanism is located on one side of the main gun mechanism, and a limiting bracket is also provided on the top of the vehicle body, and the limiting bracket is used to stop the secondary gun mechanism from rotating to collide with the main gun mechanism.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the multi-gun multi-mode fire truck further includes a leg support mechanism, which is disposed on the vehicle body and is used to support the vehicle body by abutting against the ground when the vehicle body is parked.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the multi-gun multi-mode fire truck provided by the utility model is provided with a water system, a compressed air system, a foam system, a main gun mechanism and a secondary gun mechanism on its body. The main gun mechanism is connected to the water system, the compressed air system and the foam system respectively through pipelines, and can spray water and compressed air foam; the secondary gun mechanism is connected to the water system and the foam system respectively through pipelines, and can spray water and ordinary foam. It can be seen that in actual application, the main gun mechanism and the secondary gun mechanism can work at the same time or one of them can work selectively, and the two can spray different fire extinguishing media, so the fire fighting function is richer and the fire fighting efficiency is higher. Therefore, the beneficial effects of the fire fighting gun provided by the utility model include: richer functions and higher fire fighting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-gun multi-mode fire truck provided by an embodiment of the utility model in a first viewing angle;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a multi-gun multi-mode fire truck provided in an embodiment of the utility model at a second viewing angle.

[0019] Icons: 100-multi-gun multi-mode fire truck; 110-vehicle body; 111-limit bracket; 120-water system; 130-compressed air system; 140-foam system; 150-main gun mechanism; 151-turntable assembly; 152-arm assembly; 1521-main arm; 1522-folding arm; 1523-main arm drive; 1524-folding arm drive; 153-main gun; 160-secondary gun mechanism; 161-rotating seat; 162-secondary gun; 163-pitch drive; 170-outrigger mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or are directions or positional relationships that are usually understood by those skilled in the art. These directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "setting" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-gun multi-mode fire truck 100 provided in this embodiment at a first viewing angle. Figure 2 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-gun multi-mode fire truck 100 at a second viewing angle.

[0029] The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck 100 provided in this embodiment includes a vehicle body 110, a water system 120, a compressed air system 130, a foam system 140, a main gun mechanism 150 and a secondary gun mechanism 160. The water system 120, the compressed air system 130, the foam system 140, the main gun mechanism 150 and the secondary gun mechanism 160 are all arranged on the vehicle body 110; the main gun mechanism 150 is respectively connected to the water system 120, the compressed air system 130 and the foam system 140 through pipelines for spraying water and compressed air foam; the secondary gun mechanism 160 is respectively connected to the water system 120 and the foam system 140 through pipelines for spraying water and ordinary foam.

[0030] It can be understood that the ordinary foam referred to in this embodiment is opposite to the compressed air foam, and the ordinary foam refers to the foam output by the foam system 140 and not mixed with compressed air, while the compressed air foam refers to the product of the compressed air output by the compressed air system 130 and the foam output by the foam system 140. In the present application, the main gun mechanism 150 can spray both pure water and compressed air foam, and the secondary gun mechanism 160 can spray both pure water and ordinary foam.

[0031] In this embodiment, the main gun mechanism 150 and the secondary gun mechanism 160 are both arranged on the top of the vehicle body 110, and the connection position between the secondary gun mechanism 160 and the vehicle body 110 is closer to the front of the vehicle body 110 than the connection position between the main gun mechanism 150 and the vehicle body 110.

[0032] In order to obtain a wider spray angle, the main gun mechanism 150 and the secondary gun mechanism 160 are both arranged on the top of the vehicle body 110. And considering that the secondary gun mechanism 160 has a shorter range than the main gun mechanism 150, the secondary gun mechanism 160 is arranged closer to the front of the vehicle.

[0033] The vehicle body 110 includes a chassis, a car body and a sub-beam assembly. The car body and the sub-beam assembly are fixed on the chassis. The water system 120, the compressed air system 130 and the foam system 140 are all arranged on the chassis. The main gun mechanism 150 is arranged on the sub-beam assembly, and the sub-gun mechanism 160 is arranged on the car body.

[0034] It should be noted that, since the main gun mechanism 150 has a complex structure and a large weight, it is installed on the secondary beam assembly of the vehicle body 110 to ensure reliability. The secondary gun mechanism 160 has a relatively simple structure and a small weight, so it can be installed on the top of the vehicle body 110 to meet the force.

[0035] In fact, in other embodiments, the specific locations of the main gun mechanism 150 and the secondary gun mechanism 160 on the vehicle body 110 can be adjusted according to actual application conditions, and the locations of the two can even be interchanged. That is, the locations of the main gun mechanism 150 and the secondary gun mechanism 160 are not limited in this application.

[0036] In this embodiment, the main gun mechanism 150 includes a turntable assembly 151, an arm assembly 152 and a main gun 153. The turntable assembly 151 is arranged on the sub-beam assembly of the vehicle body 110, the arm assembly 152 is arranged on the turntable assembly 151, and is used to rotate in a horizontal plane driven by the turntable assembly 151. The main gun 153 is arranged on the arm assembly 152, and is used to adjust the spatial position driven by the arm assembly 152. The main gun 153 is connected to the water system 120, the compressed air system 130 and the foam system 140 respectively through pipelines.

[0037] In actual application, the turntable assembly 151 drives the cantilever assembly to rotate in the horizontal plane, thereby adjusting the spray angle of the main gun 153 in the horizontal plane. The arm assembly 152 can adjust the spatial position of the main gun 153, which means that the arm assembly 152 can drive the main gun 153 to rotate in the vertical plane to adjust the spray angle of the main gun 153 in the vertical plane, and adjust the distance of the main gun 153 relative to the vehicle body 110 in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.

[0038] The boom assembly 152 includes a main arm 1521, a folding arm 1522 and a telescopic arm. One end of the main arm 1521 is hinged to the turntable assembly 151, one end of the folding arm 1522 is hinged to one end of the main arm 1521 away from the turntable assembly 151, the telescopic arm is telescopically arranged inside the folding arm 1522, and the telescopic end of the telescopic arm is connected to the main gun 153.

[0039] The arm assembly 152 also includes a main arm driving component 1523, a folding arm driving component 1524 and a telescopic driving component. The main arm driving component 1523 is respectively connected to the turntable assembly 151 and the main arm 1521, and is used to drive the main arm 1521 to rotate in a vertical plane relative to the turntable assembly 151; the folding arm driving component 1524 is respectively connected to the main arm 1521 and the folding arm 1522, and is used to drive the folding arm 1522 to rotate in a vertical plane relative to the main arm 1521; the telescopic driving component is respectively connected to the folding arm 1522 and the telescopic arm, and is used to drive the telescopic arm to slide relative to the folding arm 1522.

[0040] In this embodiment, the main arm driving member 1523, the folding arm driving member 1524 and the telescopic driving member are all oil cylinders, the fixed end of the main arm driving member 1523 is rotatably mounted on the turntable assembly 151, the telescopic end of the main arm driving member 1523 is rotatably connected to the main arm 1521, and the main arm driving member 1523 is in a vertical plane. When the active driving member is running, its telescopic end drives the main arm 1521 to rotate in the vertical plane relative to the turntable assembly 151, that is, adjusts the angle between the main arm 1521 and the horizontal plane.

[0041] The fixed end of the folding arm driving member 1524 is rotatably mounted on the main arm 1521, and its telescopic end is rotatably connected to the folding arm 1522, and the folding arm driving member 1524 is in a vertical plane. When the folding arm driving member 1524 is in operation, its telescopic end drives the folding arm 1522 to rotate in the vertical plane relative to the main arm 1521, that is, adjusts the angle between the folding arm 1522 and the main arm 1521.

[0042] The fixed end of the telescopic driving member is fixed on the folding arm 1522, and the telescopic end is connected to the telescopic arm, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic driving member is the same as the extension direction of the folding arm 1522 and the telescopic arm. When the telescopic driving member is in operation, the telescopic arm is pushed out or pulled back along the folding arm 1522, that is, the length of the telescopic arm extending out of the folding arm 1522 is adjusted.

[0043] The secondary gun mechanism 160 includes a rotating seat 161 and a secondary gun 162. The rotating seat 161 is arranged on the carriage of the vehicle body 110. One end of the secondary gun 162 is connected to the rotating seat 161. The rotating seat 161 is used to drive the secondary gun 162 to rotate in a horizontal plane. The secondary gun 162 is respectively connected to the water system 120 and the foam system 140 through pipelines.

[0044] It can be understood that the rotating seat 161 drives the secondary gun 162 to rotate in the horizontal plane, that is, adjusts the spray angle of the secondary gun 162 in the horizontal plane. In this embodiment, the secondary gun mechanism 160 also includes a pitch drive member 163, which is connected to the rotating seat 161 and the secondary gun 162 respectively, and is used to drive the secondary gun 162 to rotate in the vertical plane relative to the rotating seat 161 to adjust the spray angle of the secondary gun 162 in the vertical plane.

[0045] In this embodiment, in the horizontal direction, the secondary gun mechanism 160 is located on one side of the main gun mechanism 150 , and a limiting bracket 111 is also provided on the top of the vehicle body 110 , and the limiting bracket 111 is used to stop the secondary gun mechanism 160 from rotating to collide with the main gun mechanism 150 .

[0046] It can be understood that the limiting bracket 111 is located on the horizontal rotation path of the secondary gun 162 and between the secondary gun 162 and the main gun mechanism 150. In the process of the secondary gun 162 being driven by the rotating seat 161 to rotate in the horizontal plane, when the secondary gun 162 rotates to abut against the limiting bracket 111, the limiting bracket 111 can prevent the secondary gun 162 from further rotating, thereby preventing the secondary gun 162 from colliding with the main gun mechanism 150.

[0047] In consideration of the protection of the secondary gun 162 , in this embodiment, the limiting bracket 111 is a rubber frame. When the secondary gun 162 rotates to abut against the rubber frame, the rubber frame can deform to absorb the kinetic energy of the secondary gun 162 to prevent the secondary gun 162 from being damaged.

[0048] In addition, in order to ensure that the vehicle body 110 is in a stable state during the spraying fire extinguishing process, the multi-gun multi-mode fire truck 100 provided in this embodiment also includes a leg support mechanism 170, which is arranged on the vehicle body 110. The leg support mechanism 170 is used to support the vehicle body 110 against the ground when the vehicle body 110 is in a parked state, so as to keep the vehicle body 110 stable.

[0049] In summary, in actual applications, the fire cannon provided in this embodiment, the main gun mechanism 150 and the secondary gun mechanism 160 can work together or selectively according to the actual scenario, is rich in functions, and can achieve higher fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0050] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-gun multi-mode fire truck, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a vehicle body (110), a water system (120), a compressed air system (130), a foam system (140), a main gun mechanism (150) and a secondary gun mechanism (160); the water system (120), the compressed air system (130), the foam system (140), the main gun mechanism (150) and the secondary gun mechanism (160) are all arranged on the vehicle body (110); the main gun mechanism (150) is respectively connected to the water system (120), the compressed air system (130) and the foam system (140) through pipelines, and is used for spraying water and compressed air foam; The secondary gun mechanism (160) is respectively connected to the water system (120) and the foam system (140) through pipelines, and is used for spraying water and ordinary foam.

2. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (110) comprises a chassis, a carriage and a sub-beam assembly, the carriage and the sub-beam assembly are fixed on the chassis, the water system (120), the compressed air system (130) and the foam system (140) are all arranged on the chassis, the main gun mechanism (150) is arranged on the sub-beam assembly, and the sub-gun mechanism (160) is arranged on the carriage.

3. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main gun mechanism (150) comprises a turntable assembly (151), a boom assembly (152) and a main gun (153); the turntable assembly (151) is arranged on the vehicle body (110); the boom assembly (152) is arranged on the turntable assembly (151) and is used to rotate in a horizontal plane under the drive of the turntable assembly (151); the main gun (153) is arranged on the boom assembly (152) and is used to adjust the spatial position under the drive of the boom assembly (152); the main gun (153) is connected to the water system (120), the compressed air system (130) and the foam system (140) respectively through pipelines.

4. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arm assembly (152) includes a main arm (1521), a folding arm (1522) and a telescopic arm. One end of the main arm (1521) is hinged to the turntable assembly (151), one end of the folding arm (1522) is hinged to one end of the main arm (1521) away from the turntable assembly (151), the telescopic arm is telescopically arranged inside the folding arm (1522), and the telescopic end of the telescopic arm is connected to the main gun (153).

5. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arm assembly (152) also includes a main arm driving component (1523), a folding arm driving component (1524) and a telescopic driving component. The main arm driving component (1523) is respectively connected to the turntable assembly (151) and the main arm (1521), and is used to drive the main arm (1521) to rotate in a vertical plane relative to the turntable assembly (151); the folding arm driving component (1524) is respectively connected to the main arm (1521) and the folding arm (1522), and is used to drive the folding arm (1522) to rotate in a vertical plane relative to the main arm (1521); the telescopic driving component is respectively connected to the folding arm (1522) and the telescopic arm, and is used to drive the telescopic arm to slide relative to the folding arm (1522).

6. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary gun mechanism (160) comprises a rotating seat (161) and a secondary gun (162); the rotating seat (161) is arranged on the vehicle body (110); one end of the secondary gun (162) is connected to the rotating seat (161); the rotating seat (161) is used to drive the secondary gun (162) to rotate in a horizontal plane; the secondary gun (162) is respectively connected to the water system (120) and the foam system (140) through pipelines.

7. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 6, characterized in that: The secondary gun mechanism (160) further comprises an elevation driving component (163), wherein the elevation driving component (163) is respectively connected to the rotating seat (161) and the secondary gun (162), and is used for driving the secondary gun (162) to rotate in a vertical plane relative to the rotating seat (161).

8. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main gun mechanism (150) and the secondary gun mechanism (160) are both arranged on the top of the vehicle body (110), and the connection position between the secondary gun mechanism (160) and the vehicle body (110) is closer to the front of the vehicle body (110) than the connection position between the main gun mechanism (150) and the vehicle body (110).

9. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the horizontal direction, the secondary gun mechanism (160) is located on one side of the main gun mechanism (150), and a limit bracket (111) is also provided on the top of the vehicle body (110), and the limit bracket (111) is used to stop the secondary gun mechanism (160) from rotating to collide with the main gun mechanism (150).

10. The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-gun multi-mode fire truck (100) further comprises a leg support mechanism (170), wherein the leg support mechanism (170) is arranged on the vehicle body (110), and the leg support mechanism (170) is used to support the vehicle body (110) by abutting against the ground when the vehicle body (110) is in a parked state.