Rectification separation device for aromatic solvent production
By designing a moving structure in the distillation tower, using a motor to drive the threaded rod and sleeve, and combining the design of the universal wheel, the difficulty of movement caused by the heavy weight of the existing distillation tower is solved, and the rapid movement and convenient transfer of the distillation tower are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420569071.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
Due to the large weight of the existing distillation tower, it cannot achieve rapid movement, which makes it difficult to transfer and increases operating cost and time.
A distillation separation device for the production of aromatic solvents is designed, adopting a mobile structure, including mounting box, slider, slider, connecting frame, connecting plate, motor, threaded rod, sleeve and universal wheel. The threaded rod is driven by the motor to drive the sleeve and connecting plate, and the universal wheel is used to realize the rapid movement of the equipment.
The rapid movement of the distillation tower is achieved without the need for lifting equipment, reducing the difficulty and cost of transfer, and improving the convenience and flexibility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222804705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distillation equipment, in particular to a distillation separation device for producing aromatic solvents. Background Art
[0002] Distillation is a separation process that utilizes the different volatilities of components in a mixture to separate them. Distillation is usually carried out in a distillation tower. The gas-liquid two phases contact each other through countercurrent flow to carry out interphase heat and mass transfer. The volatile components in the liquid phase enter the gas phase, and the less volatile components in the gas phase transfer to the liquid phase. Therefore, almost pure volatile components can be obtained at the top of the tower, and almost pure less volatile components can be obtained at the bottom of the tower. The feed liquid is added from the middle of the tower. The tower section above the feed port further concentrates the volatile components in the rising vapor, which is called the distillation section; the tower section below the feed port extracts the volatile components from the descending liquid, which is called the stripping section. The vapor drawn out from the top of the tower is condensed, and a part of the condensate is returned to the distillation tower from the top of the tower as reflux liquid, and the remaining distillate is the top product. The liquid drawn out from the bottom of the tower is partially vaporized by the reboiler, and the vapor rises along the tower, and the remaining liquid is the bottom product. The ratio of the amount of liquid refluxed into the tower from the top of the tower to the amount of the top product is called the reflux ratio, and its size will affect the separation effect and energy consumption of the distillation operation.
[0003] However, the existing equipment does not have a distillation tower with a mobile structure. Due to its heavy weight, lifting equipment is required when the equipment needs to be moved, which cannot achieve rapid movement and increases the difficulty of transfer. Therefore, a distillation separation device for the production of aromatic solvents is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a distillation separation device for producing aromatic solvents.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a distillation separation device for the production of aromatic solvents, comprising a tower body, a water tank is provided on the top of the tower body, an insulation layer is provided on the outside of the tower body, a discharge pipe and a feed pipe are provided on one side of the tower body, a ball valve is provided in the feed pipe, a storage box is fixedly provided on the top of the feed pipe, and a plurality of support legs and a movable structure are fixedly provided on the bottom of the tower body.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The movable structure includes an installation box fixedly installed on the bottom of the tower body, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the installation box, and sliders are movably provided in multiple slide grooves, a connecting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the slider, and the bottom of multiple connecting frames is fixedly provided with the same connecting plate, a motor is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the installation box, a threaded rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor, a sleeve is movably sleeved on the threaded rod, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a battery is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the installation box.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A charging port is fixedly provided on one side of the installation box, the charging port is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the motor.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The inner wall of the sleeve is provided with threads, and the threaded rod is matched with the threads of the inner wall of the sleeve.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A plurality of universal wheels are fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate. The number of the universal wheels is six, and the six universal wheels are arranged in a circular equidistant array.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] There are four supporting legs, which are arranged in a rectangular shape, and anti-slip pads are fixedly provided on the bottoms of the four supporting legs.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the distillation separation device for producing aromatic solvents is provided with a connecting frame, a connecting plate, a motor, a threaded rod, a sleeve and a universal wheel. When the equipment needs to be transferred, the motor is started by a switch and rotated forward, the motor drives the threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the sleeve to move downward, the sleeve drives the connecting plate, and the connecting plate drives a plurality of universal wheels. When the universal wheel contacts the ground and the supporting legs are out of contact with the ground, the motor can be turned off to push the equipment to a designated location, without the need to use a lifting device to lift and transfer the tower body, thereby improving the convenience of equipment transfer.
[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, the distillation separation device for producing aromatic solvents is provided with a storage box and a ball valve. A sufficient amount of raw materials is added to the storage box before use. When feeding is required during the operation of the equipment, the ball valve is opened, and the raw materials in the storage box are introduced into the tower body through the feed pipe. There is no need to open the end cover of the feed pipe, which can effectively prevent the unpleasant gas in the equipment from overflowing and play a role in protecting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent proposed by the utility model from a first perspective;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of a distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of a moving structure in a distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a moving structure in a distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Tower body; 2. Water tank; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Ball valve; 7. Storage box; 8. Support leg; 9. Mobile structure; 901. Installation box; 902. Slide; 903. Slider; 904. Connecting frame; 905. Connecting plate; 906. Motor; 907. Threaded rod; 908. Sleeve; 909. Battery; 910. Universal wheel; 911. Charging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a distillation separation device for producing aromatic solvents: comprising a tower body 1, a water tank 2 is arranged on the top of the tower body 1, a heat preservation layer 3 is arranged on the outside of the tower body 1, a discharge pipe 4 and a feed pipe 5 are arranged on one side of the tower body 1, a ball valve 6 is arranged in the feed pipe 5, a storage box 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the feed pipe 5, four support legs 8 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and anti-slip pads are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the four support legs 8;
[0027] A plurality of supporting legs 8 and a mobile structure 9 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the tower body 1. The mobile structure 9 includes an installation box 901 fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body 1. A slide groove 902 is provided on the inner wall of the installation box 901. Slide blocks 903 are movably provided in the plurality of slide grooves 902. A connecting frame 904 is fixedly provided on one side of the slide block 903. The bottom of the plurality of connecting frames 904 is fixedly provided with the same connecting plate 905. The bottom of the connecting plate 905 is fixedly provided with a plurality of universal wheels 910. The number of the universal wheels 910 is six, and the six universal wheels 910 are arranged in a circular equidistant array. A motor 906 is fixedly provided on the inner wall at the top of the installation box 901. The output end of the motor 906 is fixedly provided with a motor 906. A threaded rod 907 is fixedly provided, and a sleeve 908 is movably sleeved on the threaded rod 907. The inner wall of the sleeve 908 is provided with threads. The threads of the threaded rod 907 and the inner wall of the sleeve 908 are adapted to each other. The bottom of the sleeve 908 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 905. A battery 909 is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the installation box 901. A charging port 911 is fixedly provided on one side of the installation box 901. The charging port 911 is electrically connected to the battery 909, and the battery 909 is electrically connected to the motor 906. The setting of the mobile structure 9 can enable the equipment to be quickly transferred without the need to use a lifting device to lift and transfer the tower body 1, thereby improving the convenience of equipment transfer.
[0028] Working principle: when the equipment needs to be transferred, the motor 906 is started through the switch and made to rotate forward, the motor 906 drives the threaded rod 907, the threaded rod 907 drives the sleeve 908 to move downward, the sleeve 908 drives the connecting plate 905, and the connecting plate 905 drives multiple universal wheels 910. When the universal wheels 910 are in contact with the ground and the supporting legs 8 are out of contact with the ground, the motor 906 is turned off to push the equipment to a designated location. There is no need to use a lifting device to lift and transfer the tower body 1, which improves the convenience of equipment transfer. Before use, fill the storage box 7 with a sufficient amount of raw materials. When adding materials during the operation of the equipment, open the ball valve 6, and the raw materials in the storage box 7 will be introduced into the tower body 1 through the feed pipe 5. There is no need to open the end cover of the feed pipe 5, which can effectively prevent the unpleasant gas in the equipment from overflowing and play a role in protecting the environment.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is provided on the top of the tower body (1), a heat-insulating layer (3) is provided on the outside of the tower body (1), a discharge pipe (4) and a feed pipe (5) are provided on one side of the tower body (1), a ball valve (6) is provided inside the feed pipe (5), a storage box (7) is fixedly provided on the top of the feed pipe (5), and a plurality of support legs (8) and a movable structure (9) are fixedly provided on the bottom of the tower body (1).
2. The distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile structure (9) comprises an installation box (901) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tower body (1); a slide groove (902) is provided on the inner wall of the installation box (901); a plurality of slide grooves (902) are movably provided with sliders (903); a connecting frame (904) is fixedly provided on one side of the slider (903); a same connecting plate (905) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the plurality of connecting frames (904); a motor (906) is fixedly provided on the inner wall at the top of the installation box (901); a threaded rod (907) is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (906); a sleeve (908) is movably sleeved on the threaded rod (907); the bottom of the sleeve (908) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (905); and a storage battery (909) is fixedly provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the installation box (901).
3. The distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent according to claim 2, characterized in that: A charging port (911) is fixedly provided on one side of the installation box (901), the charging port (911) is electrically connected to the storage battery (909), and the storage battery (909) is electrically connected to the motor (906).
4. The distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve (908) is provided with threads, and the threads of the threaded rod (907) and the inner wall of the sleeve (908) are matched.
5. The distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (910) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (905), the number of the universal wheels (910) being six, and the six universal wheels (910) are arranged in a circular equidistant array.
6. The distillation separation device for producing an aromatic solvent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the supporting legs (8) is four, the four supporting legs (8) are arranged in a rectangular shape, and anti-slip pads are fixedly provided at the bottoms of the four supporting legs (8).