Residue cleaning structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residue cleaning structure, belongs to the technical field of residue cleaning, and can ensure that residues adsorbed and attached to the inner wall can be stably scraped and cleaned when the residues of traditional Chinese medicine cylinders with different sizes are cleaned so as to prevent subsequent traditional Chinese medicine decoction from being influenced as much as possible. The residue cleaning structure comprises a bottom frame, supporting columns are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom frame in a protruding mode, a traditional Chinese medicine barrel is rotationally arranged on the supporting columns, a containing cavity is formed in the traditional Chinese medicine barrel, and a cleaning assembly is installed in the containing cavity; the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate and an embedding disc, a rotating rod is fixed to the embedding disc, second sliding rods are fixed to the rotating rod at equal intervals, a containing cavity is formed in each second sliding rod, a first sliding rod is slidably arranged in each containing cavity, a scraping plate is fixed to the outer side edge of each first sliding rod, and a rotating cavity is formed in each rotating rod; a rotating rod is vertically and rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, the rotating rod is sleeved with a second bevel gear, and a first bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the rotating rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of residue cleaning, and in particular relates to a residue cleaning structure. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly composed of herbal medicine, animal medicine and mineral medicine. The decoction of traditional Chinese medicine is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine, and the appropriateness of the method directly affects the efficacy of the medicine. When decocting traditional Chinese medicine, choose appropriate decoction utensils: choose casseroles, earthenware jars, stainless steel pots and other utensils that are not easy to produce chemical reactions to avoid affecting the efficacy of the medicine. Avoid using pots made of tin, iron and other materials to prevent certain components in the medicine from reacting with metals, reducing the efficacy of the medicine or producing toxic side effects. When processing Chinese herbal medicines, there are usually medicinal residues left inside the processing device, so a residue cleaning structure is needed.

[0003] Most of the existing residue cleaning structures are directly installed inside the Chinese medicine cylinder and are in an unadjustable state. When cleaning the residue of Chinese medicine cylinders of different sizes and diameters, it is easy for the structure to fail to effectively fit the inner wall of the Chinese medicine cylinder, resulting in inadequate cleaning of the residue on the inner wall of the Chinese medicine cylinder, affecting the subsequent overall decoction of the Chinese medicine. Therefore, a residue cleaning structure is needed to assist in solving this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a residue cleaning structure, which can ensure that the residue adsorbed and attached to the inner wall can be stably scraped and cleaned when cleaning the residue of Chinese medicine cylinders of different sizes, so as to avoid affecting the subsequent Chinese medicine decoction as much as possible;

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides such a residue cleaning structure, which comprises a base frame, a support column is symmetrically protruding at the top of the base frame, a Chinese medicine cartridge is rotatably arranged on the support column, a receiving cavity is opened on the Chinese medicine cartridge, and a cleaning component for auxiliary cleaning is installed in the receiving cavity;

[0008] The cleaning component includes a mounting plate installed on the Chinese medicine cylinder and an embedded disk rotatably embedded in the mounting plate, a rotating rod is fixed on the embedded disk, and a second sliding rod is equidistantly fixed on the rotating rod, and a accommodating cavity is provided on the second sliding rod, and a first sliding rod is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and a scraping plate is fixed on the outer edge of the first sliding rod, and a rotating cavity is provided inside the rotating rod, and a rotating rod is vertically rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, and a second bevel gear is sleeved and installed on the rotating rod, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed for transmission, and a screw rod is fixed on the outer edge of the first bevel gear, and the screw rod is penetrated and installed on the first sliding rod, and the first sliding rod and the screw rod are threadedly matched, and a rotating disk that drives the rotating rod is installed on the rotating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a worm wheel is sleeved and fixed near the top of the rotating rod of the rotating rod, the rotating disk is rotatably embedded on the rotating rod, a worm is fixed on one side of the rotating disk, and the worm wheel and the worm are matched for transmission.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of the second sliding rods are provided, and the plurality of the second sliding rods are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating rod as the center, and the first sliding rod is in a rectangular rod-shaped structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting plate is fixed to the Chinese medicine barrel by bolts, and a scraping motor for driving the embedded disk to rotate is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a hinge column is symmetrically protruding at the middle section of the outer side of the Chinese medicine cylinder, and the hinge column is rotatably arranged on the support column. An adjustment cavity is opened on the outer side of the support column, and a tipping component is arranged in the adjustment cavity to assist the rotation and adjustment of the hinge column.

[0013] Furthermore, the tipping assembly includes a transmission rod vertically rotatably arranged in the adjustment cavity, a sliding block is sleeved on the transmission rod, the transmission rod and the sliding block are threadedly matched, a support rod is hingedly installed on the outer edge of the sliding block, a protruding rod is protrudingly arranged on the outer edge of the hinged column, the support rod and the protruding rod are hingedly connected, and a tipping motor for driving the transmission rod to rotate is installed on the outer edge of the support column.

[0014] Furthermore, limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding block, and limiting strips are symmetrically protrudingly provided in the adjustment cavity, and the limiting strips slide in cooperation with the limiting grooves.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model provides a cleaning component by which the rotating disk is rotated, the rotating disk drives the worm to rotate, the worm and the worm gear cooperate to transmit the transmission, so that the worm gear rotates as a whole, and in the process of the worm gear rotating, the rotating rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate as a whole, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear mesh with each other, so that the first bevel gear rotates and drives the screw rod to rotate as a whole, the screw rod and the first sliding rod are threadedly matched, so that the first sliding rod moves outward as a whole, and then the position of the scraper plate is adjusted, and when the scraper plate is attached to the inner side of the Chinese medicine cylinder, it can ensure that the residue adsorbed and attached to the inner wall can be stably scraped and cleaned when the residue is cleaned for Chinese medicine cylinders of different sizes, so as to avoid the influence on the subsequent Chinese medicine decoction as much as possible;

[0018] The utility model uses a tilting component arranged on the outer side of the supporting column, and a tilting motor drives the transmission rod to rotate as a whole. The transmission rod and the sliding block are threadedly matched, so that the sliding block rises as a whole. In the process of the sliding block rising, the protruding rod is driven to rotate, so that the hinge column rotates as a whole, and then the Chinese medicine barrel is assisted in rotating, so that the Chinese medicine barrel is tilted as a whole. After the Chinese medicine is decocted, the residue can be conveniently discharged as a whole by tilting the Chinese medicine barrel as a whole, and the problem of inconvenient discharge of the residue inside the Chinese medicine barrel can be avoided as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the rotating rod of the utility model corresponding to the first bevel gear;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of the rotating rod corresponding to the worm gear of the utility model.

[0024] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1. base frame; 2. support column; 3. Chinese medicine cartridge; 4. dumping assembly; 5. dumping motor; 6. transmission rod; 7. sliding block; 8. support rod; 9. protruding rod; 10. hinged column; 11. cleaning assembly; 12. mounting plate; 13. rotating rod; 131. embedded disk; 132. scraping motor; 14. scraping plate; 15. first sliding rod; 16. second sliding rod; 161. screw rod; 162. first bevel gear; 163. second bevel gear; 17. worm gear; 171. worm; 172. turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] This specific implementation is a residue cleaning structure, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the residue cleaning structure includes a base frame 1, a support column 2 is symmetrically protruding at the top of the base frame 1, a Chinese medicine cartridge 3 is rotatably arranged on the support column 2, a hinge column 10 is symmetrically protruding at the middle section of the outer side of the Chinese medicine cartridge 3, the hinge column 10 is rotatably arranged on the support column 2, an adjustment cavity is opened on the outer side of the support column 2, a dumping component 4 for assisting the rotation and adjustment of the hinge column 10 is arranged in the adjustment cavity, the dumping component 4 includes a transmission rod 6 vertically rotatably arranged in the adjustment cavity, a sliding block 7 is sleeved on the transmission rod 6, the transmission rod 6 and the sliding block 7 are threadedly matched, a support rod 8 is hingedly installed on the outer side of the sliding block 7, a protruding rod 9 is protruding on the outer side of the hinge column 10, the support rod 8 and the protruding rod 9 are hingedly connected, and a dumping motor 5 for driving the transmission rod 6 to rotate is installed on the outer side of the support column 2.

[0027] Through the tipping assembly 4 arranged on the outer side of the support column 2, the tipping motor 5 drives the transmission rod 6 to rotate as a whole, and the transmission rod 6 and the sliding block 7 are threadedly matched, so that the sliding block 7 rises as a whole, and in the process of the sliding block 7 rising, the protruding rod 9 is driven to rotate, so that the hinge column 10 rotates as a whole, and then the Chinese medicine barrel 3 is assisted in rotation, so that the Chinese medicine barrel 3 is tilted as a whole. After the Chinese medicine is decocted, the residue can be conveniently discharged as a whole by tipping the Chinese medicine barrel 3 as a whole, and the problem of the inconvenience of discharging the residue inside the Chinese medicine barrel 3 can be avoided as much as possible.

[0028] Limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on both side edges of the sliding block 7, and limiting strips are symmetrically protruding in the adjustment cavity. The limiting strips and the limiting grooves cooperate with each other to slide. Through the cooperation between the setting limiting strips and the limiting grooves, it can be ensured that the sliding block 7 can be stably located in the corresponding position during the adjustment of the sliding block 7 and will not slide out of the adjustment cavity.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a receiving cavity is provided on the Chinese medicine cartridge 3, and a cleaning assembly 11 for auxiliary cleaning is installed in the receiving cavity. The cleaning assembly 11 includes a mounting plate 12 installed on the Chinese medicine cartridge 3 and an embedded disk 131 rotatably embedded in the mounting plate 12. A rotating rod 13 is fixed on the embedded disk 131, and a second sliding rod 16 is equidistantly fixed on the rotating rod 13. A receiving cavity is provided on the second sliding rod 16, and a first sliding rod 15 is slidably provided in the receiving cavity. A scraping plate 14 is fixed on the outer side of the first sliding rod 15. A rotating cavity is provided inside the rotating rod 13, and a rotating rod is vertically rotatably provided in the rotating cavity. A second bevel gear is sleeved and installed on the rotating rod. Wheel 163, a first bevel gear 162 is rotatably provided on the rotating rod 13, the first bevel gear 162 and the second bevel gear 163 are meshed for transmission, a screw rod 161 is fixed on the outer side of the first bevel gear 162, the screw rod 161 is penetrated and installed on the first sliding rod 15, the first sliding rod 15 and the screw rod 161 are threadedly matched, a turntable 172 for driving the rotating rod is installed on the rotating rod 13, a worm wheel 17 is fixed near the top of the rotating rod of the rotating rod 13, the turntable 172 is rotatably embedded and installed on the rotating rod 13, a worm 171 is fixed on one side of the turntable 172, and the worm wheel 17 and the worm 171 are matched for transmission.

[0030] By means of the cleaning assembly 11, the rotating disk 172 is rotated, and the rotating disk 172 drives the worm 171 to rotate. The worm 171 cooperates with the worm gear 17 to rotate the worm gear 17 as a whole. In the process of the rotation of the worm gear 17, the rotating rod is driven to rotate as a whole, and the rotating rod drives the second bevel gear 163 to rotate as a whole. The second bevel gear 163 is meshed with the first bevel gear 162 to rotate the first bevel gear 162, and drives the screw rod 161 to rotate as a whole. The screw rod 161 and the first sliding rod 15 are threadedly matched, so that the first sliding rod 15 moves outward as a whole, and then the position of the scraping plate 14 is adjusted. When the scraping plate 14 is attached to the inner side of the Chinese medicine cylinder 3, it can ensure that the residue adsorbed on the inner wall can be stably scraped and cleaned when the residue is cleaned for the Chinese medicine cylinders 3 of different sizes, so as to avoid the subsequent Chinese medicine decoction from being affected as much as possible;

[0031] There are a plurality of the second sliding rods 16 , which are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating rod 13 as the center. The first sliding rod 15 is a rectangular rod-shaped structure.

[0032] The mounting plate 12 is fixed to the Chinese medicine barrel 3 by bolts, and a scraping motor 132 is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 12 to drive the embedded disk 131 to rotate. The detachable design of the mounting plate 12 can facilitate the removal of the cleaning component 11 in subsequent work, which is convenient for subsequent replacement of parts.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When the overall tilt angle of the Chinese medicine barrel 3 needs to be adjusted, the tipping motor 5 is started, and the tipping motor 5 drives the transmission rod 6 to rotate as a whole. The transmission rod 6 and the sliding block 7 are threadedly matched, so that the sliding block 7 rises as a whole. In the process of the sliding block 7 rising, the protruding rod 9 is driven to rotate, so that the hinge column 10 rotates as a whole, and then the Chinese medicine barrel 3 is assisted in rotation, so that the Chinese medicine barrel 3 is tilted as a whole, which is convenient for dumping the medicine residue inside the Chinese medicine barrel 3.

[0035] When it is necessary to carry out secondary cleaning of the residue, the rotating disk 172 is rotated, and the rotating disk 172 drives the worm 171 to rotate. The worm 171 cooperates with the worm gear 17 to make the worm gear 17 rotate as a whole. During the rotation of the worm gear 17, the rotating rod is driven to rotate as a whole, and the rotating rod drives the second bevel gear 163 to rotate as a whole. The second bevel gear 163 is meshed with the first bevel gear 162 to make the first bevel gear 162 rotate, and drive the screw rod 161 to rotate as a whole. The screw rod 161 and the first sliding rod 15 are threadedly matched, so that the first sliding rod 15 moves outward as a whole, and then the position of the scraper plate 14 is adjusted. When the scraper plate 14 is attached to the inner side edge of the Chinese medicine cylinder 3, the rotating disk 172 is stopped and the scraping motor 132 is started. The scraping motor 132 drives the embedded disk 131 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 13 rotates, so that the scraper plate 14 rotates as a whole, and during the rotation of the scraper plate 14, the medicine residue adsorbed in the accommodating cavity is driven for auxiliary scraping and cleaning.

[0036] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A residue cleaning structure, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is symmetrically protruded at the top of the base frame (1), a Chinese medicine cartridge (3) is rotatably arranged on the support column (2), a receiving cavity is provided on the Chinese medicine cartridge (3), and a cleaning component (11) for auxiliary cleaning is installed in the receiving cavity; The cleaning assembly (11) comprises a mounting plate (12) mounted on the Chinese medicine cartridge (3) and an embedded disk (131) rotatably embedded on the mounting plate (12); a rotating rod (13) is fixed on the embedded disk (131); a second sliding rod (16) is equidistantly fixed on the rotating rod (13); a receiving cavity is provided on the second sliding rod (16); a first sliding rod (15) is slidably arranged in the receiving cavity; a scraping plate (14) is fixed on the outer side of the first sliding rod (15); a rotating cavity is provided inside the rotating rod (13); a rotating cavity is vertically rotated in the rotating cavity; A rotating rod is rotatably provided, a second bevel gear (163) is sleeved on the rotating rod, a first bevel gear (162) is rotatably provided on the rotating rod (13), the first bevel gear (162) and the second bevel gear (163) are meshed and transmitted, a screw rod (161) is fixed on the outer side of the first bevel gear (162), the screw rod (161) is penetrated and installed on the first sliding rod (15), the first sliding rod (15) and the screw rod (161) are threadedly matched, and a rotating disk (172) for driving the rotating rod is installed on the rotating rod (13).

2. A residue cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm wheel (17) is sleeved and fixed near the top of the rotating rod of the rotating rod (13); the rotating disk (172) is rotatably embedded on the rotating rod (13); a worm (171) is fixed on one side of the rotating disk (172); and the worm wheel (17) and the worm (171) cooperate to transmit.

3. A residue cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the second sliding rods (16) are provided, and the plurality of the second sliding rods (16) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating rod (13) as the center, and the first sliding rod (15) is in a rectangular rod-shaped structure.

4. A residue cleaning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate (12) is fixed to the Chinese medicine barrel (3) by means of bolts, and a scraping motor (132) for driving the embedded disk (131) to rotate is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate (12).

5. A residue cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge column (10) is symmetrically protruding at the middle section of the outer side of the Chinese medicine barrel (3), and the hinge column (10) is rotatably arranged on the support column (2). An adjustment cavity is opened on the outer side of the support column (2), and a tipping component (4) is arranged in the adjustment cavity to assist the hinge column (10) in rotation and adjustment.

6. A residue cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tipping assembly (4) comprises a transmission rod (6) vertically rotatably arranged in an adjustment cavity, a sliding block (7) is sleeved and mounted on the transmission rod (6), the transmission rod (6) and the sliding block (7) are threadedly matched, a support rod (8) is hingedly mounted on the outer side of the sliding block (7), a protruding rod (9) is protrudingly arranged on the outer side of the hinge column (10), the support rod (8) and the protruding rod (9) are hingedly connected, and a tipping motor (5) for driving the transmission rod (6) to rotate is installed on the outer side of the support column (2).

7. A residue cleaning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two side edges of the sliding block (7) are symmetrically provided with limit grooves, and the adjustment cavity is symmetrically provided with limit strips protruding therein, and the limit strips slide in cooperation with the limit grooves.

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