Punching machine capable of collecting and cleaning scraps

Abstract

The utility model relates to a punching machine capable of collecting and cleaning scraps, which comprises a machine body base and a punching device fixed on the machine body base, and is characterized in that a linkage cleaning device is arranged on one side of the punching device, the linkage cleaning device comprises a linkage rod and a linkage turntable rotationally connected on the machine body base, and the linkage rod is meshed with the linkage turntable. The punching device comprises a punching top die and a vertical punching die set arranged beside a punching base, the vertical punching die set drives the punching top die to move in the vertical direction, the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the punching top die, the punching base is provided with a cleaning rod matched with the linkage rotary disc, and the cleaning rod slides on the upper surface of the machine body base. And by arranging the cleaning rod, the effect of linkage punching and cleaning is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a debris collecting and cleaning punching machine. Background Art

[0002] The punching machine is a mechanical device that, after the raw materials are installed, the punching die acts on the material under the drive of the power mechanism to complete the punching. The punching machine can perform operations such as sheet processing, stamping, molding, embossing, etc. to force metal into the die.

[0003] In the punching process, the product is placed on the body base of the punching machine. There is a punching device above the body base. The punching head on the punching device will press the surface of the plate. Driven by the cylinder, pressure is applied to a very small cross-sectional area of ​​the surface of the plate, thereby forming a tiny aperture to achieve the punching effect.

[0004] The punching machine of the prior art will crush part of the surface of the plate during the punching process, thereby generating some metal debris, which needs to be cleaned manually with a cleaning brush head. The process needs to be stopped during the cleaning process and it is easy to not clean thoroughly, and there are dead corners for cleaning. Therefore, the punching machine of the prior art has the problem of being unable to conveniently remove metal debris. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device linked with the punching device, so as to clean the machine body base as a whole during the punching process, without affecting the working efficiency and also improving the cleaning level.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a debris collection and cleaning punching machine, comprising a body base and a punching device fixed on the body base, a linkage cleaning device is arranged on one side of the punching device, the linkage cleaning device comprises a linkage rod and a linkage turntable rotatably connected to the body base, the linkage rod and the linkage turntable are meshed, the punching device comprises a punching top mold and a vertical punching mold group arranged next to the body base, the vertical punching mold group drives the punching top mold to move in a vertical direction, the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the punching top mold, a cleaning rod matching the linkage turntable is arranged on the body base, and the cleaning rod slides on the upper surface of the body base.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a sliding rod slidably connected to the side wall of the body base, the sliding rod is engaged with the linkage turntable, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the body base, and the linkage rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a punching platform is provided on the body base, a punching position is provided on the punching platform at a position corresponding to the punching device, and a punching slot is provided at the center of the punching position.

[0010] Preferably, the four-axis annular array of the punching table is provided with a through opening, a receiving groove communicating with the through opening is provided in the body base, and the through opening is connected to the side wall of the punching table.

[0011] Preferably, a storage box is slidably connected to the bottom end of the storage groove, the storage box opening is open, and a sliding handle is provided on the side wall of the body base of the storage box.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding rod and the linkage rod are staggered and respectively engage with the edge of the linkage turntable at different heights.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. A linkage cleaning mechanism is provided to realize horizontal cleaning of the machine base through linkage with the vertical movement of the punching device, thereby achieving an automatic cleaning effect.

[0015] 2. A storage box and a passage matching the storage box are provided so that the collected and cleaned debris can be swept into the collection box for easy disposal after cleaning.

[0016] 3. Form a staggered gear structure to ensure that the operations of various mechanisms do not interfere with each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a debris collection and cleaning punching machine of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a debris collection and cleaning punching machine of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a debris collection and cleaning punching machine of the utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Machine body base; 11. Punching device; 111. Punching top die; 112. Vertical punching die set;

[0023] 2. linkage cleaning device; 21. linkage rod; 22. linkage turntable; 23. cleaning rod; 24. sliding rod; 241. sliding groove; 25. punching table; 251. punching position; 252. punching groove body; 26. through opening; 27. storage groove; 271. storage box; 272. sliding handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0025] refer to Figure 1-4 , including a body base 1 and a punching device 11 fixed on the body base 1, the punching device 11 moves vertically on the body base 1 and toward the upper surface of the body base 1, the sheet product is placed on the body base 1 and can be pressed and punched by the punching device 11 to punch holes on the surface of the sheet product.

[0026] refer to Figure 1-4 A linkage cleaning device 2 is provided on one side of the punching device 11. The linkage cleaning device 2 includes a linkage rod 21 and a linkage turntable 22 rotatably connected to the body base 1. The linkage rod 21 and the linkage turntable 22 are meshed with each other. There are teeth on the surface of the linkage rod 21 that match the linkage turntable 22, so that the linkage rod 21 can drive the linkage turntable 22 to rotate during the movement. The punching device 11 includes a punching top die 111 and a vertical punching die set 112 arranged next to the body base. The punching top die 111 can move in the vertical direction. The vertical punching die 112 drives the punching top die 111 to move in the vertical direction. The moving rod 21 is fixedly connected to the punching top die 111, so that the linkage rod 21 and the punching top die 111 move synchronously. The cleaning device also includes a sliding rod 24 slidably connected to the side wall of the body base 1. The sliding rod 24 is engaged with the linkage turntable 22. The sliding rod 24 can reciprocate in the horizontal direction driven by the linkage turntable 22. A sliding groove 241 is opened on the body base 1. The linkage rod 21 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 241. The sliding rod 24 slides in the sliding groove 241, forming a structure linked by the punching top die 111. The sliding rod 24 and the linkage rod 21 are staggered and do not interfere with each other, forming a linked whole.

[0027] refer to Figure 1-4A cleaning rod 23 matched with the linkage turntable 22 is arranged on the body base, and the cleaning rod 23 slides on the upper surface of the body base 1. The cleaning rod 23 can reciprocate and clean the debris on the body base through horizontal displacement. The sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod 23, so that the sliding rod 24 can drive the cleaning rod 23 to move. A punching table 25 is arranged on the body base 1, and a punching position 251 is provided on the punching table 25 at a position corresponding to the punching device 11. A punching slot 252 is provided at the center of the punching position 251, which ensures that the punching can have a positioning effect, and can more accurately position the metal placed on the machine. The punching operation is performed on the metal plate, a through hole 26 is arranged in a circular array around the punching table 25, a receiving groove 27 connected with the through hole 26 is opened in the body base 1, the through hole 26 and the side wall of the punching table 25 receive the receiving groove 27, the through hole and the inner cavity of the receiving groove 27 are connected, the metal debris cleaned by the cleaning rod 23 will be swept into the through hole 26 and enter the inside of the groove, the bottom end of the receiving groove 27 is slidably connected with a receiving box 271, the storage box 271 is open, and the storage box 271 is provided with a sliding handle 272 on the side wall of the body base 1, so as to realize the storage of debris and timely process the debris, thereby achieving the effect of treating waste slag.

[0028] When using this machine, place the plate on the surface of the punching table 25, then start the punching device 11, and the punching top die 111 will move downward driven by the vertical punching die set 112, which will drive the linkage rod 21 to move downward synchronously, and the teeth on the linkage rod 21 will drive the linkage turntable 22 to rotate, and drive the sliding rod 24 to slide, and the sliding rod 24 will drive the cleaning rod 23 to slide, thereby sweeping across the surface of the punching table 25, and the punching device 11 will punch holes on the surface of the plate. After the punching is completed, the generated debris will be cleaned into the through opening 26 by the reverse sliding of the cleaning rod 23 after the punching top die 111 is raised and falls into the storage box 271, thereby completing the cleaning effect. The reciprocating cycle can complete the cleaning and punching process cycles, thereby achieving the technical effect of cleaning the surface of the punching machine.

[0029] The above embodiments are used to further illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these specific implementations. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be understood to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A debris collection and cleaning punching machine, comprising a machine body base (1) and a punching device (11) fixed on the machine body base (1), characterized in that: A linkage cleaning device (2) is provided on one side of the punching device (11), the linkage cleaning device (2) comprising a linkage rod (21) and a linkage rotating disk (22) rotatably connected to the machine body base (1), the linkage rod (21) and the linkage rotating disk (22) being meshed with each other, the punching device (11) comprising a punching top die (111) and a vertical punching die set (112) provided beside the machine body base (1), the vertical punching die set (112) driving the punching top die (111) to move in a vertical direction, the linkage rod (21) being fixedly connected to the punching top die (111), the machine body base (1) being provided with a cleaning rod (23) cooperating with the linkage rotating disk (22), the cleaning rod (23) sliding on the upper surface of the machine body base (1).

2. A debris collection and cleaning punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device further comprises a sliding rod (24) slidably connected to the side wall of the machine body base (1), the sliding rod (24) is meshed with the linkage rotating disk (22), and the sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod (23).

3. A debris collection and cleaning punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The machine body base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (241), and the linkage rod (21) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (241).

4. A debris collection and cleaning punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A punching platform (25) is provided on the machine body base (1), a punching position (251) is provided on the punching platform (25) at a position corresponding to the punching device (11), and a punching slot (252) is provided at the center of the punching position (251).

5. A debris collection and cleaning punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four-axis annular array of the punching platform (25) is provided with a through opening (26), a receiving groove (27) communicating with the through opening (26) is provided in the machine body base (1), and the through opening (26) is connected to the side wall of the punching platform (25).

6. A debris collection and cleaning punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the storage groove (27) is slidably connected to a storage box (271), the storage box (271) is open, and a sliding handle (272) is provided on the side wall of the machine body base (1).

7. The debris collection and cleaning punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding rod (24) and the linkage rod (21) are staggered and respectively mesh with the edge of the linkage rotating disk (22) at different heights.

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