Clamp for processing photovoltaic aluminum frame

Abstract

A clamp for photovoltaic aluminum frame machining comprises a bottom plate and a limiting mechanism and is characterized in that holes are formed in the two sides of the bottom plate respectively, each hole is formed between two first sliding grooves which are separated and opposite, the telescopic end of each air cylinder penetrates through the corresponding hole from the lower portion of the bottom plate to be fixedly connected with a first trapezoidal block, and first sliding blocks are arranged on the two sides of each first trapezoidal block; the surface of each first sliding block is slidably connected with a second trapezoidal block, one side of each second trapezoidal block is provided with a second sliding groove matched with the corresponding first sliding block, the bottom of each second trapezoidal block is provided with a second sliding block, and the surface of each second sliding block is slidably connected with the corresponding first sliding groove. Third sliding blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the limiting blocks, the surfaces of the third sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the corresponding first sliding grooves, and the interiors of the third sliding blocks are in threaded connection with limiting bolts. In this way, two photovoltaic aluminum materials can be rapidly clamped in two directions, and clamping, adjusting and limiting can be conveniently conducted at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of clamps, in particular to a clamp for processing photovoltaic aluminum frames. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic aluminum frames play an important role in the photovoltaic industry. They are mainly used to protect and support photovoltaic panels and ensure the stability and durability of photovoltaic modules.

[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model with the announcement number CN217703118U discloses a fixture for processing aluminum materials, including a fixed frame, a clamping block on one side of the fixed frame, a threaded rod inside the clamping block, the threaded rod is movably installed inside the clamping block, and the threaded rod passes through the fixed frame, the clamping block has a fixing part inside, the fixed frame is installed between the clamping block and the fixed frame, and the outer side of the fixed frame has an adjustment part, the fixing part includes: an elastic body, which is arranged on the inner side of the clamping block, and an extrusion cavity is provided inside the elastic body; and a push plate movably arranged inside the clamping block. This aluminum material processing fixture can be used to clamp aluminum materials, and compared with ordinary vise clamping fixtures, it has the advantages of being able to stably clamp aluminum materials and avoiding excessive clamping during clamping.

[0004] However, according to the above solution, two photovoltaic aluminum materials cannot be quickly and efficiently clamped in both directions, and the limit cannot be quickly and efficiently adjusted according to the width of the photovoltaic aluminum material frame. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamp for processing photovoltaic aluminum frames.

[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a fixture for processing a photovoltaic aluminum frame is provided, comprising a base plate and a limiting mechanism, characterized in that holes are respectively provided on both sides of the base plate, each hole is arranged between two first sliding grooves separating opposite each other, the telescopic end of each cylinder passes through the hole from the bottom of the base plate and is fixedly connected to a first trapezoidal block, first sliders are provided on both sides of each first trapezoidal block, and a second trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the surface of each first slider, wherein a second sliding groove matching the first slider is provided on one side of each second trapezoidal block, a second slider is provided at the bottom of each second trapezoidal block, and the surface of each second slider is slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block, a third slider is provided at the bottom of the limiting block, the surface of the third slider is slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove, the internal thread of the third slider is connected to a limiting bolt, and the bottom of the limiting bolt can extend from the bottom of the third slider to contact the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first anti-slip pad is arranged on the other side of each second trapezoidal block, and a second anti-slip pad is arranged on the side of each limiting block facing the corresponding first anti-slip pad.

[0008] Preferably, the two first slide grooves on both sides of the hole are arranged to be longitudinally consistent or staggered in parallel with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the second sliding block is slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove in a form-fitting relationship.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the third sliding block is slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove in a form-fitting relationship.

[0011] Preferably, mounting blocks are bolted to both sides of the bottom plate, and mounting bolts are sleeved inside the mounting blocks.

[0012] Preferably, instead of the two first chute grooves that are separated and opposite to each other, a third chute groove that is connected as one body and has a hole in the center is constructed.

[0013] The utility model provides a clamp for processing photovoltaic aluminum frame. It has the following beneficial effects: it can conveniently clamp two photovoltaic aluminum materials quickly and bidirectionally, and it is convenient to clamp two photovoltaic aluminum materials at the same time. Through the limit mechanism, the limit can be conveniently adjusted according to the width of the photovoltaic aluminum frame, and the application range of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the local structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the local structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the local structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments described below and shown in the accompanying drawings are intended to teach the principles of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can implement and use the present utility model in several different environments and for several different applications. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model is defined by the attached claims, and the exemplary embodiments are not intended to be, and should not be considered as, a restrictive description of the scope of protection of the present utility model. Moreover, for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportional relationship, and the orientation description, such as the longitudinal direction corresponding to the longitudinal length of the main body, and the orientation or position relationship indicated by the upper, lower, left, right, top, bottom, etc., are all based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. Unless otherwise specifically stated, the order of the components and assembly steps described in the embodiments and the numerical values ​​do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terms "first" and "step" in the present utility model are only used to distinguish different steps, devices or modules, etc., and neither represent any specific technical meaning nor indicate the necessary logical order between them. The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a fixture for processing photovoltaic aluminum frames, including a base plate 1, four first slide grooves 2 symmetrically arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and a clamping mechanism 3 and a limiting mechanism 4 arranged on the top of the base plate 1.

[0020] The clamping mechanism 3 includes two cylinders 301 , and the tops of the cylinders 301 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 .

[0021] The bottom plate 1 is provided with a circular hole 5 which is adapted to the cylinder 301, and the diameter of the hole 5 is larger than the diameter of the telescopic end of the cylinder 301. By providing the hole 5, the cylinder 301 can be effectively used.

[0022] Preferably, the hole 5 is provided in the area between two first chutes 2 that are separated from each other. The two first chutes 2 can be provided to be longitudinally aligned or staggered in parallel with each other. However, this is not limited thereto. The two first chutes 2 can also be formed to be connected in one piece, so that only two integrated long third chutes are provided on both sides of the bottom plate 1, and the hole 5 is provided in the center of the third chutes.

[0023] The telescopic end of each cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the first trapezoidal block 302 through the hole 5 from the bottom of the base plate 1, and the first slider 303 is fixedly connected to both sides of each first trapezoidal block 302. The inclined surface of each first slider 303 is slidably connected to the second trapezoidal block 304. The inclined surface of one side of each second trapezoidal block 304 is provided with a second slide groove 305 adapted to the first slider 303. The bottom of each second trapezoidal block 304 is provided with a second slider 306. The top of each second slider 306 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second trapezoidal block 304. The surface of each second slider 306 is slidably connected to the corresponding first slide groove 2. The second slider 306 and the first slide groove 2 form a shape matching relationship. Here, the second slider 306 is nested in the first slide groove 2, and each has a corresponding T-shaped cross-section.

[0024] The other side of each second trapezoidal block 304 is fixedly connected with a first anti-skid pad 307. By providing the first anti-skid pad 307, an anti-skid effect can be effectively achieved.

[0025] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a limiting block 401, a third slider 402 is bolted to the bottom of the limiting block 401, the surface of the third slider 402 is slidably connected with the corresponding first slide groove 2 in a form-fitting relationship (here, the third slider 402 is nested in the first slide groove 2, each having a corresponding T-shaped cross section), and the inner thread of the third slider 402 is connected to the limiting bolt 403. By setting the limiting mechanism 4, the limit can be adjusted according to the width of the photovoltaic aluminum frame.

[0026] The third slider 402 has a threaded hole 404 inside that matches the limiting bolt 403, and one end of the limiting bolt 403 passes through the bottom of the third slider 402. The threaded hole 404 can be effectively used in conjunction with the limiting bolt 403. When the limiting bolt 403 is turned, the bottom of the limiting bolt 403 extends from the bottom of the third slider 402 and contacts the bottom plate 1, which can increase the friction between the third slider 402 and the first slide groove 2, thereby effectively playing a limiting role.

[0027] A second anti-skid pad 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 401 facing the first anti-skid pad 307. By providing the second anti-skid pad 405, an anti-skid effect can be effectively achieved.

[0028] Both sides of the bottom plate 1 are bolted with mounting blocks 6, the interior of the mounting blocks 6 is sleeved with mounting bolts 7, and the interior of the mounting blocks 6 is provided with mounting holes 8 adapted to the mounting bolts 7. The mounting blocks 6 and the mounting bolts 7 facilitate the installation of the device.

[0029] When in use, the user can install the device by installing the bolts 7, and then place the two long strips of photovoltaic aluminum materials on both sides of the clamping mechanism 3, and then start the cylinder 301 to drive the first trapezoidal block 302 to move downward, and then make the first trapezoidal block 302 drive the second trapezoidal block 304 to move through the cooperation of the first slider 303 and the second slide groove 305, so that the second trapezoidal block 304 drives the second slider 306 to slide inside the first slide groove 2, so that the two photovoltaic aluminum materials can be quickly clamped in both directions; the user can pull the limit block 401, so that the limit block 401 drives the third slider 402 to slide inside the first slide groove 2, and then screw the limit bolt 403, so that the limit bolt 403 contacts the bottom plate 1 through the cooperation of the threaded hole 404, and can limit the third slider 402, so that the limit can be adjusted according to the width of the photovoltaic aluminum frame.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements. At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Although the utility model has been described with reference to various specific embodiments, it should be understood that variations can be made within the spirit and scope of the utility model concept described. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixture for processing a photovoltaic aluminum frame, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a limiting mechanism (4), characterized in that: Holes (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom plate (1), and each hole (5) is arranged between two first slide grooves (2) that are spaced apart from each other. The telescopic end of each cylinder (301) passes through the hole (5) from the bottom of the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a first trapezoidal block (302). First sliders (303) are provided on both sides of each first trapezoidal block (302). A second trapezoidal block (304) is slidably connected to the surface of each first slider (303). A second slide groove (305) that matches the first slider (303) is provided on one side of each second trapezoidal block (304). A second slider (306) is provided at the bottom of the two trapezoidal blocks (304), and the surface of each second slider (306) is slidably connected to the corresponding first slide groove (2). The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a limiting block (401), and a third slider (402) is provided at the bottom of the limiting block (401), and the surface of the third slider (402) is slidably connected to the corresponding first slide groove (2). The inner thread of the third slider (402) is connected to the limiting bolt (403), and the bottom of the limiting bolt (403) can extend from the bottom of the third slider (402) to contact the bottom plate (1).

2. The photovoltaic aluminum frame processing fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first anti-slip pad (307) is provided on the other side of each second trapezoidal block (304), and a second anti-slip pad (405) is provided on the side of each limit block (401) facing the corresponding first anti-slip pad (307).

3. The fixture for processing photovoltaic aluminum frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first slide grooves (2) on both sides of the hole (5) are arranged to be longitudinally consistent or staggered in parallel with each other.

4. The photovoltaic aluminum frame processing fixture according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The surface of the second sliding block (306) is slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove (2) in a form-fitting relationship.

5. The photovoltaic aluminum frame processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the third sliding block (402) is slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove (2) in a form-fitting relationship.

6. The fixture for processing photovoltaic aluminum frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (6) are bolted to both sides of the bottom plate (1), and mounting bolts (7) are sleeved inside the mounting blocks (6).

7. The fixture for processing photovoltaic aluminum frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Instead of two first chute grooves (2) that are separated and opposed to each other, a third chute groove that is connected in one piece and has a hole (5) in the center is formed.

Images