Vertical milling machine motor tightness fixing device

By designing the elastic fixing device of the vertical milling machine motor, and using the technology of automatically detecting and adjusting the belt tightness, the problem that the motor structure in the prior art cannot automatically adjust the tightness and detect the belt tightness is solved, which improves production efficiency and reduces the cumbersome process of manual testing.

CN222806592UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHONGQING CHIHENG ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421530882.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vertical milling machine motor structure cannot automatically adjust the tightness, nor can it conveniently detect the tightness of the belt, which leads to cumbersome manual testing, and the belt may fall off for a long time, but it cannot be discovered immediately, which delays production efficiency.

Method used

A vertical milling machine motor elastic fixing device is designed, using components such as drive controller, drive motor, mobile slider and sliding adjustment plate. By automatically detecting belt deviation and adjusting tightness, the belt falls off in time and correcting it.

Benefits of technology

The optimal tightness of the belt is automatically adjusted, and the belt falls are promptly discovered and corrected, which improves production efficiency and reduces the cumbersome process of manual testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222806592U_ABST
    Figure CN222806592U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical milling machine motor tightness fixing device, which relates to the technical field of vertical milling machines, and comprises a machine table, driving controllers are mounted on one sides of the front surface and the back surface of the machine table, one end of each driving controller is electrically connected with a driving motor, and one end of each driving motor is in transmission connection with a driving shaft. The outer portion of the driving shaft is in threaded connection with a movable sliding plate, the movable sliding plate is in sliding connection with the side edge of the machine table, the top of the movable sliding plate is connected with a sliding adjusting plate, when the belt is located above the annular groove, it is affirmed that the belt deviates upwards, and when the derailment detection end checks and calculates that the belt deviates upwards, it is affirmed that the belt deviates downwards; when the sliding block slides downwards, a signal is transmitted to the lifting driving control assembly on the top, then the lifting driving control assembly on the top controls the motor at the bottom to start, the sliding block is indirectly driven to slide downwards through the motor at the bottom, and in the sliding-down process of the sliding block, the adjusting hook on the front face presses the belt downwards, so that the belt enters the annular groove again.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical milling machines, in particular to a tightening and fixing device for a motor of a vertical milling machine. Background Art

[0002] Compared with horizontal milling machines, the main difference between vertical milling machines and horizontal milling machines is that the spindle is arranged vertically. In addition to the different spindle arrangements, the worktable can be raised and lowered. The milling cutter used in vertical milling machines is relatively flexible and has a wider range of applications. Vertical milling cutters, machine clamp cutter discs, drill bits, etc. can be used. Keyways, planes, boring holes, etc. can be milled. Horizontal milling machines can also use the above tools, but they are not as convenient as vertical milling machines. The main thing is that the hanger can be used to enhance the strength of the tool (mainly three-face milling cutters, sheet milling cutters, etc.). Grooves, planes, cutting, etc. can be milled. Horizontal milling machines generally have vertical milling heads. Although the functions and rigidity of this vertical milling head are not as powerful as those of vertical milling machines, they are sufficient to cope with vertical milling processing. This makes the overall function of horizontal milling machines more powerful than vertical milling machines. Vertical milling machines do not have this feature and cannot process workpieces suitable for horizontal milling. The productivity is higher than that of horizontal milling machines.

[0003] The motor on the existing vertical milling machine can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, so that the cutting tool of the milling machine rotates at high speed, thereby achieving the effect of cutting the surface of the workpiece. Generally, a belt structure is installed in the middle, but the existing motor structure cannot automatically adjust the tightness, nor can it conveniently detect the tightness of the belt. It requires manual testing again and again, which is very cumbersome. Secondly, when the belt is installed on the gear, it may fall off after working for a long time, but it cannot be discovered in the first time, which will delay production efficiency. Therefore, a vertical milling machine motor tension fixing device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing motor structure cannot automatically adjust the tightness, nor can it conveniently detect the tightness of the belt, and requires manual testing again and again, which is very cumbersome. Secondly, when the belt is installed on the gear, it may fall off after working for a long time, but it cannot be discovered in the first time, which will delay production efficiency. A vertical milling machine motor tension fixing device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vertical milling machine motor tensioning and fixing device, including a machine table, a drive controller is installed on one side of the front and back of the machine table, one end of the drive controller is electrically connected to the drive motor, one end of the drive motor is transmission-connected to the drive shaft, the external thread of the drive shaft is connected to a movable slide, the movable slides are slidably connected to the side of the machine table, and the top of the movable slide is connected to a sliding adjustment plate.

[0006] Preferably, a slide bar is provided on the top of the machine platform, a slide adjustment plate is slidably connected to the top of the slide bar, and a welding plate is welded to one side of the top of the slide adjustment plate.

[0007] Preferably, a derailment detection end is installed on one side of the front face of the welding plate, the front face of the derailment detection end is electrically connected to a derailment detection probe, embedded frames are installed on the top and bottom of one side of the front face of the welding plate, a lifting drive control component is installed on the top of the embedded frame, the bottom end of the lifting drive control component is transmission-connected with a coupling, the external thread of the coupling is connected with a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the embedded frame.

[0008] Preferably, an adjustment hook is installed on the front of the slider, the components in the top and bottom frames on the front of the welding plate are the same, but in opposite directions, and one side of the derailment detection end is electrically connected to the lifting drive control component.

[0009] Preferably, a motor body is installed on one side of the top of the machine platform, a wheel disc is installed in the motor body, and a belt is clamped in the middle of the wheel disc.

[0010] Preferably, a gear set is installed in the middle of the top end of the sliding adjustment plate, the other side of the belt is clamped on the surface of the gear set, the surface of the gear set is provided with an annular groove, and the belt is clamped in the annular groove.

[0011] Preferably, tension detectors are installed on both sides of the top of the sliding adjustment plate close to the gear group, the front of the tension detector is electrically connected to a Bluetooth transmitter, one end of the tension detector is connected to a tension arm, and a hook is installed at one end of the tension arm.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] In the utility model, when the belt position is above the annular groove, it will be determined that the belt is deflected upward, and the opposite is true below. When the derailment detection end verifies and calculates that the belt is deflected upward, it will transmit a signal to the lifting drive control component at the top, and then the lifting drive control component at the top will control the motor at the bottom to start, and indirectly drive the slider to slide down through the motor at the bottom. During the sliding process of the slider, the front adjustment hook will press down the belt, so that the belt re-enters the annular groove, which solves the problem that the belt may fall off when it is installed on the gear and works for a long time, but it cannot be discovered in the first time, which will delay production efficiency.

[0014] In the utility model, the tension detector detects the tension of the belt through the tension arm and the hook, and the tension detector transmits the detected tension value to the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth transmitter. The operator can observe the change of tension on the mobile device. When the required tension is reached, the movement of the sliding adjustment plate is stopped, so that the belt can be adjusted to the optimal tightness, which solves the problem that the existing motor structure cannot automatically adjust the tightness, nor can it conveniently detect the tightness of the belt, and requires manual testing again and again, which is very cumbersome. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of the welding plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the sliding adjustment plate of the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Machine; 2. Sliding adjustment plate; 3. Slide rod; 4. Drive controller; 5. Drive motor; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Moving slide plate; 8. Motor body; 9. Wheel; 10. Belt; 11. Welding plate; 12. Gear set; 13. Tension detector; 14. Bluetooth transmitter; 15. Tension arm; 16. Pull hook; 17. Derailment detection probe; 18. Derailment detection end; 19. Lifting drive control component; 20. Embedded frame; 21. Coupling; 22. Slider; 23. Adjustment hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4A vertical milling machine motor tightening and fixing device includes a machine table 1, a driving controller 4 is installed on one side of the front and back of the machine table 1, one end of the driving controller 4 is electrically connected to a driving motor 5, one end of the driving motor 5 is transmission-connected to a driving shaft 6, the external thread of the driving shaft 6 is connected to a moving slide 7, the moving slide 7 is slidably connected to the side of the machine table 1, and the top of the moving slide 7 is connected to a sliding adjustment plate 2.

[0025] In this device, the tightness of the belt is adjusted mainly by adjusting the distance between the sliding adjustment plate 2 and the motor body 8. The closer the distance, the lower the tightness. The movement of the movable slide 7 is mainly dependent on the driving motor 5, and the driving motor 5 is mainly controlled by the driving controller 4. The driving motor 5 will control the driving shaft 6 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, and the movable slide 7 will slide back and forth with the rotation. When sliding, the movable slide 7 will drive the top sliding adjustment plate 2 to slide on the sliding rod 3. The sliding rod 3 here is similar to the slide rail of the sliding adjustment plate 2.

[0026] A slide bar 3 is provided on the top of the machine platform 1 , a slide adjustment plate 2 is slidably connected to the top of the slide bar 3 , and a welding plate 11 is welded to one side of the top of the slide adjustment plate 2 .

[0027] A derailment detection end 18 is installed on one side of the front of the welding plate 11, and the front of the derailment detection end 18 is electrically connected to a derailment detection probe 17. An embedding frame 20 is installed on the top and bottom of one side of the front of the welding plate 11, and a lifting drive control component 19 is installed on the top of the embedding frame 20. The bottom end of the lifting drive control component 19 is transmission-connected with a connecting shaft 21, and the external thread of the connecting shaft 21 is connected to a slider 22, and the slider 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the embedding frame 20.

[0028] The front of the slider 22 is equipped with an adjustment hook 23. The components in the top and bottom bezels 20 of the front of the welding plate 11 are the same, but in opposite directions. One side of the derailment detection end 18 is electrically connected to the lifting drive control component 19.

[0029] The structure on the welding plate 11 in the sliding adjustment plate 2 is used to detect whether the belt 10 is out of the annular groove at the outer center position of the gear set 12. The derailment detection probe 17 on the front of the derailment detection end 18 is similar to a small belt slip detector, which is specially used to detect whether the belt is slipping. At the same time, an image acquisition element will be installed in the derailment detection probe 17 to collect the image of the belt position outside the gear. After the collection, the image will be transmitted to the derailment detection end 18. A small computer is installed in the derailment detection end 18 to calculate the position of the belt. The small computer will use the annular groove outside the gear as a reference when calculating. When the belt position is above the annular groove, it will be determined that the belt is offset upwards, and the opposite is true below. When the derailment detection probe 17 is installed, the image acquisition element will be installed in the derailment detection probe 17 to collect the image of the belt position outside the gear. After the collection, the image will be transmitted to the derailment detection end 18. A small computer will be installed in the derailment detection end 18 to calculate the position of the belt. The small computer will use the annular groove outside the gear as a reference when calculating. When the belt position is above the annular groove, it will be determined that the belt is offset upwards, and the opposite is true below. When the measuring end 18 checks and calculates that the belt is deflected upward, it will transmit a signal to the lifting drive control component 19 at the top, and then the lifting drive control component 19 at the top will control the start of the motor at the bottom, and indirectly drive the slider 22 to slide down through the motor at the bottom. During the sliding process of the slider 22, the front adjustment hook 23 will press down the belt 10, so that the belt 10 re-enters the annular groove. After the work is completed, the slider 22 will return to its initial position. It should be noted that the structure in the bottom embedded frame 20 is mainly used to hook the downward-deflected belt 10 into the annular groove. The working principles are the same. At the same time, the upper and lower adjustment hooks 23 are arc-shaped, but in opposite directions. The specific circuit design of the small computer needs to be based on actual conditions. Specific embodiment 2:

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 A motor body 8 is installed on one side of the top of the machine 1, a wheel disc 9 is installed in the motor body 8, and a belt 10 is clamped in the middle of the wheel disc 9.

[0032] A gear set 12 is installed in the middle of the top of the sliding adjustment plate 2, and the other side of the belt 10 is clamped on the surface of the gear set 12. The surface of the gear set 12 is provided with an annular groove, and the belt 10 is clamped in the annular groove.

[0033] Tension detectors 13 are installed on both sides of the top of the sliding adjustment plate 2 near the gear set 12. The front of the tension detector 13 is electrically connected to a Bluetooth transmitter 14. One end of the tension detector 13 is connected to a tension arm 15, and one end of the tension arm 15 is installed with a hook 16.

[0034] The tension detectors 13 on both sides of the top of the sliding adjustment plate 2 are used to detect the tension of the belt 10 and indirectly detect the tightness of the belt 10. The higher the tension value, the higher the tightness. The tension detector 13 here is an electronic storage type. When working, the hook 16 is hooked to the position where the belt 10 and the gear set 12 are connected, and then the sliding adjustment plate 2 is controlled to move. As the sliding adjustment plate 2 moves, the tension detector 13 will detect the tension of the belt 10 through the tension arm 15 and the hook 16. The tension detector 13 will transmit the detected tension value to the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth transmitter 14. The operator can observe the change of tension on the mobile device. When the required tension is reached, the movement of the sliding adjustment plate 2 is stopped, so that the belt 10 can be adjusted to the optimal tightness. The principle of the tension detector 13 here is mainly to use the principle of elastic deformation. By stretching the sample, the tensile strength, yield strength, elongation and other mechanical performance indicators of the sample are measured. Its basic principle is to apply a certain tensile load to the sample to make the sample tensile deformation, so as to obtain the corresponding mechanical performance indicators.

[0035] In summary:

[0036] 1. When the belt position is above the annular groove, it will be determined that the belt is deflected upward. The opposite is true below. When the derailment detection end 18 verifies and calculates that the belt is deflected upward, it will transmit a signal to the top lifting drive control component 19, and then the top lifting drive control component 19 will control the bottom motor to start, and indirectly drive the slider 22 to slide down through the bottom motor. During the sliding process of the slider 22, the front adjustment hook 23 will press down the belt 10, so that the belt 10 re-enters the annular groove.

[0037] 2. The tension detector 13 will detect the tension of the belt 10 through the tension arm 15 and the hook 16. The tension detector 13 will transmit the detected tension value to the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth transmitter 14. The operator can observe the change of tension on the mobile device. When the required tension is reached, the movement of the sliding adjustment plate 2 is stopped, so that the belt 10 can be adjusted to the optimal tightness.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A motor tightening and fixing device for a vertical milling machine, comprising a machine platform (1), characterized in that: A drive controller (4) is installed on one side of the front and back of the machine (1); one end of the drive controller (4) is electrically connected to a drive motor (5); one end of the drive motor (5) is drivingly connected to a drive shaft (6); the external thread of the drive shaft (6) is connected to a movable slide plate (7); the movable slide plates (7) are slidably connected to the side of the machine (1); and the top of the movable slide plates (7) is connected to a sliding adjustment plate (2).

2. A vertical milling machine motor tightening and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (3) is provided on the top of the machine platform (1), the top of the sliding rod (3) is slidably connected to a sliding adjustment plate (2), and a welding plate (11) is welded to one side of the top of the sliding adjustment plate (2).

3. A vertical milling machine motor tightening and fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A derailment detection end (18) is installed on one side of the front face of the welding plate (11), and the front face of the derailment detection end (18) is electrically connected to a derailment detection probe (17). The top and bottom of the front face of the welding plate (11) are both installed with an embedding frame (20), and a lifting drive control component (19) is installed on the top of the embedding frame (20). The bottom end of the lifting drive control component (19) is transmission-connected to a connecting shaft (21), and the external thread of the connecting shaft (21) is connected to a slider (22), and the slider (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the embedding frame (20).

4. A tightening and fixing device for a vertical milling machine motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the slider (22) is equipped with an adjustment hook (23), the components in the top and bottom bezels (20) on the front of the welding plate (11) are the same, but in opposite directions, and one side of the derailment detection end (18) is electrically connected to the lifting drive control component (19).

5. A vertical milling machine motor tightening and fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor body (8) is installed on one side of the top of the machine platform (1), a wheel disc (9) is installed inside the motor body (8), and a belt (10) is clamped in the middle of the wheel disc (9).

6. A tightening and fixing device for a motor of a vertical milling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear set (12) is installed in the middle of the top of the sliding adjustment plate (2), and the other side of the belt (10) is clamped on the surface of the gear set (12). The surface of the gear set (12) is provided with an annular groove, and the belt (10) is clamped in the annular groove.

7. A tightening and fixing device for a vertical milling machine motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: A tension detector (13) is installed on both sides of the top of the sliding adjustment plate (2) close to the gear set (12), the front of the tension detector (13) is electrically connected to a Bluetooth transmitter (14), one end of the tension detector (13) is connected to a tension arm (15), and one end of the tension arm (15) is installed with a hook (16).