Grinding fluid backflow control mechanism

By designing the grinding liquid reflow control mechanism, the control device is used to control the swing of the movable flow guide to realize the reflow and discharge of the grinding liquid, solving the problem that existing grinders need to shut down to recover the liquid when replacing the grinding liquid, and improving the processing efficiency and simplicity of the replacement process.

CN222806798UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29DONGGUAN KIZI PRECISION LAPPING MECHANICAL MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421470429.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When replacing the grinding liquid, existing grinders need to shut down and recycle all liquids, which affects processing efficiency.

Method used

A grinding liquid reflow control mechanism is designed, including a return pipe, a flow guide assembly, a control device and a collection box. The swing of the movable flow guide is controlled through the control device to realize the return and discharge of the grinding liquid and avoid shutdown operations.

Benefits of technology

The timely reflow and discharge of the abrasive liquid is achieved, the shutdown operation is avoided, the processing efficiency is improved, and the replacement process of the abrasive liquid is simplified.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a grinding fluid backflow control mechanism. The grinding fluid backflow control mechanism comprises a backflow pipe, a flow guide assembly, a control device and a collection box. A backflow cavity and a liquid discharging cavity which are distributed left and right are formed in the collecting box; a backflow connector is arranged on one side of the backflow cavity; a liquid discharging connector is arranged at the bottom of the liquid discharging cavity; the flow guide assembly is located in the middle of the upper portion of the collecting box and comprises a first support, a fixed flow guide base and a movable flow guide base. The fixed flow guide seat is vertically fixed on the front side of the first bracket; a first flow channel is arranged in the fixed flow guide seat; one side of the fixed flow guide seat is provided with a return pipe interface communicated with the first flow channel; one end of the return pipe is connected with the return pipe interface; the rear upper part of the movable flow guide seat is rotationally connected below the fixed flow guide seat; a second flow channel communicated with the first flow channel is arranged in the movable flow guide seat; a liquid outlet is formed in the front lower part of the movable flow guide seat; the control device is arranged on one side of the flow guide assembly and used for controlling the movable flow guide base to rotate around the fixed flow guide base.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a grinding liquid reflux control mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Grinding fluid needs to be added to the grinder during operation. The grinding fluid needs to be recycled and reused during normal operation. After working for a certain period of time, when the grinding fluid needs to be replaced, the grinding fluid needs to be discharged. In the past, it was necessary to shut down the machine, recover all the grinding fluid, and then replace the grinding fluid, which affected the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a grinding liquid reflux control mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A grinding liquid reflux control mechanism comprises a reflux pipe, a guide assembly, a control device and a collection box; a reflux chamber and a drainage chamber distributed on the left and right are provided in the collection box; a reflux interface is provided on one side of the reflux chamber; a drainage interface is provided on the bottom of the drainage chamber; the guide assembly is located in the middle position above the collection box, and comprises a first bracket, a fixed guide seat and a movable guide seat; the fixed guide seat is vertically fixed to the front side of the first bracket; a first flow channel is provided in the fixed guide seat; a reflux pipe interface connected to the first flow channel is provided on one side of the fixed guide seat; one end of the reflux pipe is connected to the reflux pipe interface; the upper rear portion of the movable guide seat is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the fixed guide seat; a second flow channel connected to the first flow channel is provided in the movable guide seat; a liquid outlet is provided at the lower front portion of the movable guide seat; the control device is arranged on one side of the guide assembly, and is used to control the movable guide seat to rotate around the fixed guide seat.

[0006] Further description of the utility model: a first rotating connection part is provided at the bottom of the fixed guide seat; a second rotating connection part is provided at the upper rear portion of the movable guide seat and is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating connection part; the lower part between the first rotating connection part and the second rotating connection part is rotatably connected through a bearing; and a sealing ring is installed at the upper part between the first rotating connection part and the second rotating connection part.

[0007] Further description of the utility model, the control device includes a second bracket, a cylinder and a connecting seat; the second bracket is arranged on the left side of the collection box; the connecting seat is fixed on the front side of the second rotating connection part; the left end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the second bracket by a first screw; the power output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting seat by a second screw.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0009] The present design controls the movable guide seat to rotate around the fixed guide seat through a control device, thereby controlling the front end of the movable guide seat to swing left and right. When the grinding liquid needs to be refluxed for recycling, the front end of the movable guide seat is controlled to swing left so that the liquid outlet is located above the reflux chamber, and the grinding liquid refluxed from the reflux pipe is discharged from the liquid outlet to the reflux chamber after passing through the first flow channel and the second flow channel, and then the grinding liquid is sent back to the grinding liquid tank through the reflux chamber. If the grinding liquid needs to be discharged, the front end of the movable guide seat is controlled to swing right through the control device, and the grinding liquid falls into the liquid discharge chamber and is discharged outward. The present design can timely control the reflux or discharge of the grinding liquid, thereby eliminating the need to stop the equipment and also enabling the replacement of the grinding liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a top view of the collection box of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 This is the front view of the flow guide assembly of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of DD. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0015] like Figure 1-4As shown, a grinding liquid reflux control mechanism comprises a reflux pipe 1, a flow guide assembly 2, a control device 3 and a collection box 4; the collection box 4 is provided with a reflux chamber 41 and a drainage chamber 42 distributed on the left and right; a reflux interface 411 is provided on one side of the reflux chamber 41; a drainage interface 421 is provided at the bottom of the drainage chamber 42; the flow guide assembly 2 is located at the middle position above the collection box 4, and comprises a first bracket 21, a fixed flow guide seat 22 and a movable flow guide seat 23; the fixed flow guide seat 22 is vertically fixed on the first bracket 21 front side; the fixed flow guide seat 22 is provided with a first flow channel 221; one side of the fixed flow guide seat 22 is provided with a return pipe interface 222 connected to the first flow channel 221; one end of the return pipe 1 is connected to the return pipe interface 222; the upper rear part of the movable flow guide seat 23 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the fixed flow guide seat 22; the movable flow guide seat 23 is provided with a second flow channel 231 connected to the first flow channel 221; the lower front part of the movable flow guide seat 23 is provided with a liquid outlet 232; the control device 3 is arranged on the flow guide assembly 2 side, used to control the movable flow guide seat 23 to rotate around the fixed flow guide seat 22, the reflux pipe 1 is connected to the grinding liquid reflux port of the grinder, collects the grinding liquid and discharges it to the fixed flow guide seat 22, because the upper rear part of the movable flow guide seat 23 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the fixed flow guide seat 22, when the movable flow guide seat 23 rotates, the position of the liquid outlet 232 at the lower front part changes, when the control device 3 controls the movable flow guide seat 23 to rotate clockwise, the front end of the movable flow guide seat 23 swings to the left, and the liquid outlet 232 is located above the reflux chamber 41 The grinding liquid is collected through the reflux chamber 41, and the reflux interface 411 is connected to the grinding liquid tank through a pipeline, and the grinding liquid in the reflux box is supplied to the grinding liquid tank for circulation. When the control device 3 controls the movable guide seat 23 to rotate counterclockwise, the front end of the movable guide seat 23 swings to the right, and the liquid outlet 232 is located above the drainage chamber 42. The grinding liquid is collected through the drainage chamber 42, and then the grinding liquid is discharged through the drainage interface 421 connected to the pipeline, thereby realizing the dual functions of circulating reflux of the grinding liquid and draining of the grinding liquid, and can be switched quickly.

[0016] A first rotating connection part 223 is provided at the bottom of the fixed guide seat 22; a second rotating connection part 233 which is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating connection part 223 is provided at the upper rear of the movable guide seat 23; the lower part between the first rotating connection part 223 and the second rotating connection part 233 is rotatably connected through a bearing 201; a sealing ring 202 is installed at the upper part between the first rotating connection part 223 and the second rotating connection part 233 to improve the sealing performance.

[0017] The control device 3 includes a second bracket 31, a cylinder 32 and a connecting seat 33; the second bracket 31 is arranged on the left side of the collection box 4; the connecting seat 33 is fixed on the front side of the second rotating connection part 233; the left end of the cylinder 32 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 31 by a first screw 301; the power output end of the cylinder 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 33 by a second screw 302, and the control cost through the cylinder 32 is low.

[0018] The first bracket 21, the second bracket 31 and the collecting box 4 are all used to be fixed on the base of the grinding machine.

[0019] The above description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding liquid reflux control mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a reflux pipe, a guide assembly, a control device and a collection box; the collection box is provided with a reflux chamber and a drainage chamber distributed on the left and right; a reflux interface is provided on one side of the reflux chamber; a drainage interface is provided on the bottom of the drainage chamber; the guide assembly is located in the middle position above the collection box, and includes a first bracket, a fixed guide seat and a movable guide seat; the fixed guide seat is vertically fixed on the front side of the first bracket; a first flow channel is provided in the fixed guide seat; a reflux pipe interface connected to the first flow channel is provided on one side of the fixed guide seat; one end of the reflux pipe is connected to the reflux pipe interface; the upper rear portion of the movable guide seat is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the fixed guide seat; a second flow channel connected to the first flow channel is provided in the movable guide seat; a liquid outlet is provided at the lower front portion of the movable guide seat; the control device is arranged on one side of the guide assembly, and is used to control the movable guide seat to rotate around the fixed guide seat.

2. A grinding liquid reflux control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating connection part is provided at the bottom of the fixed guide seat; a second rotating connection part is provided at the upper rear portion of the movable guide seat and is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating connection part; the lower part between the first rotating connection part and the second rotating connection part is rotatably connected through a bearing; and a sealing ring is installed at the upper part between the first rotating connection part and the second rotating connection part.

3. A grinding liquid reflux control mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control device includes a second bracket, a cylinder and a connecting seat; the second bracket is arranged on the left side of the collection box; the connecting seat is fixed on the front side of the second rotating connection part; the left end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the second bracket through a first screw; the power output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting seat through a second screw.