Waste treatment device for metal product machining

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste treatment device for metal product processing, and particularly relates to the technical field of waste chip treatment equipment, which comprises a base, a supporting table is arranged at the top of the base, a first inclined plane is arranged on one side of the supporting table, a pushing assembly is arranged on the supporting table, and the output end of the pushing assembly is connected with a working table. A second inclined plane on the same side as the first inclined plane is arranged on one side of the workbench, lifting parts are arranged on the two sides of the base and located between the two supporting rods, the output ends of the lifting parts are connected with a collecting cover, a processing ring is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cover, and a blocking rod used for blocking the circular plate is arranged between the two supporting rods. The collecting cover and the processing ring can be pushed upwards through the lifting part, the circular plate in the processing ring is separated from the processing ring and falls onto the workbench, the workbench can be pushed and pulled through the pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly is matched with the blocking rod to push the circular plate to the first inclined face and the second inclined face. And automatic discharging is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to waste chip processing equipment and technical fields, in particular to a waste material processing device for metal product processing. Background Art

[0002] Metalworking, also known as metalworking, refers to the production activities of humans processing materials with metal characteristics that are composed of metal elements or mainly metal elements. It is a process technology that processes metal materials into objects, parts, and components, including large parts of bridges and ships, as well as tiny components of engines, jewelry, and watches. It is widely used in different fields such as science, industry, art, and handicrafts.

[0003] However, in the process of metal processing, the generation of various metal scraps is inevitable; how to deal with and recycle metal scraps, especially precious metal scraps such as copper and aluminum, has become an issue that must be considered;

[0004] At present, in the treatment of metal scraps, the common method is to use a briquetting machine to directly cold-press the scraps into 3-6 kg cylindrical cakes under high pressure for easy storage, transportation and recycling;

[0005] When the existing briquetting machine presses the waste chips, it usually uses a hydraulic mechanism to perform cold pressing of the waste chips, and continuously presses the waste chips in a circular mold; however, under the continuous pressing work, the cylindrical cakes formed by the waste chips are not easy to be taken out of the mold, and the general method of manual unloading and manual handling is poor in efficiency;

[0006] For example, the existing patent publication number: CN211334745U discloses a metal chip briquetting machine, in which a conveyor belt is arranged in the briquetting machine body, and a pressing groove is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of pressing grooves are arranged. Through the arrangement of the conveyor belt, the automation process of briquetting and aggregation can be realized, and the arrangement of a plurality of pressing grooves facilitates the briquetting of waste copper slag; and the waste chips are pressed on the transmission belt. Because the conductive belt itself is relatively soft, and the pressing block continuously presses the conveyor belt, the waste chips may not be pressed firmly and the transmission belt may be damaged.

[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to design a waste handling device that can automatically unload cylindrical cakes without affecting the compaction of waste chips. Utility Model Content

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a waste treatment device for metal product processing to more accurately solve the above problems.

[0009] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model provides a waste material processing device for metal product processing, comprising a base, a plurality of support rods are arranged on the base, a top plate is connected to the top of the plurality of support rods, a hydraulic part for stamping metal scraps is arranged on the top of the base, a support table is arranged on one side of the support table, a pushing assembly is arranged on the support table, an output end of the pushing assembly is connected to a workbench, a second inclined surface on the same side as the first inclined surface is arranged on one side of the workbench, a lifting member is arranged on both sides of the base and between two of the support rods, a collecting cover is connected to the output end of the lifting member, a processing ring is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cover, a material receiving box is arranged between the two support rods and above the pushing assembly, the bottom of the material receiving box extends into the collecting cover, and a lifting interval for the collecting cover to perform lifting and lowering movement is reserved between the top of the collecting cover and the material receiving box, a blocking rod for blocking a circular plate is arranged between the two support rods, and the blocking rod and the processing ring are on the same horizontal plane.

[0011] The utility model further provides that the lifting member includes a rectangular seat, a first cylinder connected to the rectangular seat, and a first piston rod performing piston movement in the first cylinder, and the top of the first piston rod is connected to a connecting rod connected to the collection cover.

[0012] Furthermore, in the present invention, an inclined support rod is arranged between the connecting rod and the first piston rod.

[0013] The utility model further provides that the hydraulic component includes a hydraulic cylinder disposed on the top of the top plate, connected to the hydraulic rod, and a hydraulic pressure head that performs piston movement in the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic pressure head passes through the top plate and extends to above the collection cover, and the processing ring is directly opposite to the hydraulic pressure head.

[0014] The utility model further provides that the pushing assembly includes a second cylinder and a second piston rod connected to the second cylinder and performing piston motion, and the second piston rod is connected to the other side of the workbench.

[0015] Furthermore, in the utility model, the width of the support platform is greater than the width of the workbench.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The setting of the lifting part can push the collecting cover and the processing ring upward, and make the circular plate in the processing ring detach from the processing ring and fall onto the workbench. The setting of the pushing component can push and pull the workbench, and cooperate with the blocking rod to push the circular plate to the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, thereby completing the automatic unloading work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic components in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the pushing component in the utility model during the material pressing work;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the pushing component in the utility model during the material cutting operation;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting member structure in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, 1. base; 11. support rod; 12. top plate; 13. support table; 131. first inclined surface; 14. workbench; 141. second inclined surface; 15. material collecting box; 16. barrier rod; 2. hydraulic component; 21. hydraulic cylinder; 22. hydraulic pressure head; 3. lifting component; 31. rectangular seat; 32. first cylinder; 33. first piston rod; 34. connecting rod; 35. inclination support rod; 4. pushing assembly; 41. second cylinder; 42. second piston rod; 5. collecting cover; 51. processing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model for a clear and complete description. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] refer to Figure 1-6A waste material processing device for metal product processing includes a base 1, a plurality of support rods 11 are arranged on the base 1, a top plate 12 is connected to the top of the plurality of support rods 11, a hydraulic component 2 for stamping metal waste is arranged on the top plate 12, a support table 13 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a first inclined surface 131 is arranged on one side of the support table 13, a pushing component 4 is arranged on the support table 13, an output end of the pushing component 4 is connected to a workbench 14, a second inclined surface 141 on the same side as the first inclined surface 131 is arranged on one side of the workbench 14, and the base 1 On both sides of the collecting hood 5, a lifting member 3 is arranged between the two supporting rods 11, the output end of the lifting member 3 is connected to the collecting hood 5, a processing ring 51 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting hood 5, a material receiving box 15 is arranged between the two supporting rods 11 and above the pushing assembly 4, the bottom of the material receiving box 15 extends into the collecting hood 5, and a lifting interval for the collecting hood 5 to perform lifting and lowering movements is reserved between the top of the collecting hood 5 and the material receiving box 15, a blocking rod 16 for blocking the circular plate is arranged between the two supporting rods 11, and the blocking rod 16 and the processing ring 51 are on the same horizontal plane;

[0028] The setting of the collecting box 15 can be used to collect and transport the waste chips, and after transportation, the waste chips will be input into the collecting cover 5. The collecting cover 5 is arranged in a funnel shape, which can facilitate the waste chips to move along the inner wall of the collecting cover 5 to the processing ring 51. When the waste chips move into the processing ring 51, the hydraulic pressure will continue to punch the waste chips in the processing ring 51 and gradually process the waste chips into a round shape.

[0029] Of course, since the processing ring 51 itself is annular, the bottom of the processing ring 51 is hollow, and the setting of the working table 14 can seal the bottom of the processing ring 51, and when the bottom of the processing ring 51 contacts the top of the working table 14, when the bottom of the processing ring 51 is sealed, the activity space of the waste chips is only inside the processing ring 51. When the processing of the waste chips is completed, the lifting member 3 will collect the cover 5 and push it upward, and make the bottom of the processing ring 51 separate from the top of the working table 14;

[0030] At this time, there are two situations in which the position of the circular plate may occur. One is that the pressed circular plate automatically separates from the processing ring 51 due to the lifting and lowering of the collecting cover 5 and falls above the workbench 14. The other is that the circular plate does not separate from the processing ring 51. In this case, the hydraulic component 2 needs to be used again to press down the circular plate in the processing ring 51, so that the circular plate separates from the processing ring 51 and falls above the workbench 14.

[0031] When the circular plate is above the workbench 14, the pushing assembly 4 will stretch the workbench 14. During the movement of the workbench 14, the blocking rod 16 will block the circular plate on the workbench 14. When the workbench 14 moves and the circular plate does not move, the circular plate will gradually move to the second inclined surface 141, slide downward along the second inclined surface 141, and further detach from the support seat through the first inclined surface 131, thereby realizing automatic unloading.

[0032] It should be noted that if the circular plate fails to slide on the second inclined surface 141, the pushing assembly 4 can push the workbench 14, and the workbench 14 will push the circular plate when it moves, so that the circular plate is separated from the second inclined surface 141 and moves to the first inclined surface 131;

[0033] In this embodiment, reference Figure 3 When the waste is pressed, the front end of the second inclined surface 141 will be above the first inclined surface 131, and when the circular plate is unloaded, refer to Figure 4 The front end of the second inclined surface 141 will fit with the top of the first inclined surface 131, and form an inclined surface with the first inclined surface 131. The existence of the combined inclined surface can provide a basis for the unloading work of the circular plate;

[0034] In this embodiment, the circular plate mentioned in this application document is the product of waste chips being pressed by the hydraulic component 2;

[0035] In this embodiment, the explanation of the lifting interval in this application document is that the distance between the top of the collecting hood 5 and the bottom of the collecting box and the position opposite to the top of the collecting hood 5 is the lifting interval, and the lifting range of the collecting hood 5. Preferably, when the collecting hood 5 is lifted, it will contact this position; optionally, the height of the lifting interval is higher than or equal to the height of the processing ring 51; the advantage of this design is that it can provide a basis for the circular plate to be separated from the inside of the processing ring 51.

[0036] In this embodiment, reference Figure 6 The lifting member 3 includes a rectangular seat 31, a first cylinder 32 connected to the rectangular seat 31, and a first piston rod 33 that performs piston movement in the first cylinder 32. The top of the first piston rod 33 is connected to a connecting rod 34 that is connected to the collection cover 5. The rectangular seat 31 can support the first cylinder 32 and enable the first cylinder 32 to be installed at a height consistent with the brake. Specifically, the first piston rod 33 will synchronously drive the connecting rod 34 to move in the same direction when performing an ascending or descending operation, and the connecting rod 34 will synchronously drive the collection cover 5 to move synchronously.

[0037] In this embodiment, the workbench 14 can be made of a relatively strong metal material.

[0038] Preferably, reference Figure 6 A slope support rod 35 is arranged between the connecting rod 34 and the first piston rod 33; the arrangement of the slope support rod 35 can increase the connection strength between the connecting rod 34 and the first piston rod 33, and increase the force strength of the collecting cover 5, the connecting rod 34 and the piston rod, thereby ensuring that when the hydraulic component 2 presses down on the circular plate, the downward pressure avoids damage to the collecting cover 5, the connecting rod 34 and the first piston rod 33, thereby increasing the service life of the collecting cover 5, the connecting rod 34 and the first piston rod 33.

[0039] Preferably, reference Figure 3 The hydraulic component 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 21 disposed on the top of the top plate 12, and a hydraulic pressure head 22 connected to a hydraulic rod and performing piston movement in the hydraulic cylinder 21. The bottom of the hydraulic pressure head 22 passes through the top plate 12 and extends to the top of the collecting cover 5. The processing ring 51 is directly opposite to the hydraulic pressure head 22. The setting of the hydraulic pressure head 22 can continuously press the waste chips inside the processing ring 51, and the setting of the hydraulic cylinder 21 can provide power for the lifting and lowering of the hydraulic pressure head 22.

[0040] In the present embodiment, hydraulic technology and hydraulic control technology are existing mature technologies, so the principle and control principle of the hydraulic component 2 are not described in detail in this application document; and the piston movement of the cylinder and the piston rod is also an existing technology, so it is not described in detail in the document itself; and, the hydraulic cylinder 21, hydraulic ram 22, first cylinder 32, first piston rod 33, second cylinder 41 and second piston rod 42 in the present application document can adopt existing technologies, and the power usage can be selected according to actual usage needs.

[0041] Preferably, reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The pushing assembly 4 includes a second cylinder 41, and a second piston rod 42 connected to the second cylinder 41 and performing piston motion, and the second piston rod 42 is connected to the other side of the workbench 14; the second piston rod 42 can perform piston motion in the second cylinder 41, and the piston motion of the second piston rod 42 will drive the workbench 14 to slide left and right, and the workbench 14 that slides left and right will cooperate with the blocking rod 16 to realize the unloading of the circular plate.

[0042] Preferably, reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The width of the support table 13 is greater than the width of the workbench 14; the advantage of adopting this arrangement is that a certain gap can be left between the two sides of the workbench 14 and the two sides of the support table 13, and the setting of the gap can facilitate the workbench 14 to slide left and right.

[0043] Of course, the present utility model may have many other implementations. Based on the present implementation, other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without any creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device for metal product processing, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism.

2. A waste treatment device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member comprises a rectangular seat, a first cylinder connected to the rectangular seat, and a first piston rod performing piston motion in the first cylinder, and a connecting rod connected to the collecting cover is connected to the top of the first piston rod.

3. A waste treatment device for metal product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inclined support rod is arranged between the connecting rod and the first piston rod.

4. A waste treatment device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic component includes a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the top of the top plate, and a hydraulic pressure head connected to the hydraulic cylinder and performing piston movement in the hydraulic cylinder. The bottom of the hydraulic pressure head passes through the top plate and extends to the top of the collection cover. The processing ring is opposite to the hydraulic pressure head.

5. The waste treatment device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a second cylinder and a second piston rod connected to the second cylinder and performing piston motion, and the second piston rod is connected to the other side of the workbench.

6. The waste treatment device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the support platform is greater than the width of the workbench.

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