Automatic cable packaging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, and belongs to an automatic cable packaging machine. Comprising a base and a winding mechanism, a conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the base, a first supporting frame is arranged on one side of the base, a workbench is arranged on the other side of the base, a second supporting frame is arranged on the workbench, and a push-out mechanism used for pushing coils is arranged between the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame. The winding mechanism is arranged on the workbench and comprises a positioning assembly, a transmission assembly and a packaging assembly. According to the cable coil packaging machine, cable coils to be packaged can be pushed to the workbench from the conveying belt through the push-out mechanism, the packaged cable coils can also be pulled back to the conveying belt from the workbench, feeding and discharging of the cable coils are facilitated, manual participation in feeding and discharging is reduced, the labor cost is saved, clamping of the cable coils of different sizes can be achieved, and the working efficiency is improved. In addition, before packaging, the material head of the packaging material can be fixed, gluing can be prevented, and later unpacking is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing and belongs to an automatic cable packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a wire product used to transmit electrical energy information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. It is usually composed of a conductor, an insulating layer, and possibly an inner sheath and an outer sheath. The cable has a complex structure and a large cross-sectional area. It is suitable for power and signal transmission in various fields such as electricity, communications, construction, industry, and transportation. After the cable is produced, it must be packaged externally to protect it from damage during transportation, storage, and use.

[0003] Current cable packaging devices usually require manual loading and unloading before packaging. However, the cable rolls are heavy, requiring a large amount of manual work, high labor costs, and high physical requirements for workers. In addition, when the packaging materials are wrapped and packaged, the material heads need to be fixed, and glue is usually used for fixation, but this is prone to sticking, which is not convenient for later unpacking. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic cable packaging machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present application provides an automatic cable packaging machine, including a base and a winding mechanism, a conveyor belt is provided in the middle of the base, a No. 1 support frame is provided on one side of the base, a No. 2 support frame is provided on the other side of the base, a No. 2 support frame is provided on the workbench, a pushing mechanism for pushing the coil is provided between the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame, the winding mechanism is arranged on the workbench, and the winding mechanism includes a positioning component, a transmission component and a packaging component.

[0007] Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, which is arranged on a No. 1 support frame, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a transfer block, an electric telescopic rod 1 is provided on the bottom surface of the transfer block, and a fixed shaft is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1, a No. 1 bearing sleeve is provided on the fixed shaft, and a ejection roller is provided on the No. 1 bearing sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the adapter block, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the No. 1 support frame, the other end of the sliding rod is connected to the No. 2 support frame, and the sliding rod and the through hole are matched and movably connected through an axis.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning shaft, a No. 2 bearing sleeve is provided on the positioning shaft, and a positioning roller is provided on the No. 2 bearing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a limit plate and an electric telescopic rod 2 are provided at the lower end of the positioning shaft, a movable groove is opened on the workbench, a slider is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft, the slider and the movable groove are slidably connected, the slider is located between the limit plate and the positioning roller, the electric telescopic rod 2 is arranged on the workbench, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 is connected to the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a plurality of accommodating grooves, a transmission motor is disposed in each of the accommodating grooves, the transmission motor is connected to a transmission shaft via a coupling, and a transmission roller is disposed on the transmission shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the packing assembly comprises a mounting plate and a packing ring, the mounting plate being arranged on a workbench, the mounting plate being provided with a driving roller and a plurality of sliding rollers, the driving roller being connected to a driving motor via a coupling, the packing ring being provided with a wrapping roller, and a wrapping opening being opened in the middle of the workbench.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic cable packaging machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a push-out mechanism, through which the cable roll to be packaged can be pushed from the conveyor belt to the workbench, and the packaged cable roll can be pulled back from the workbench to the conveyor belt, which is convenient for loading and unloading the cable roll, reduces the manual participation in loading and unloading, and saves labor costs.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a winding mechanism, including a positioning component, a transmission component and a packaging component. The cable roll can be rotated by the transmission component. During the rotation process, the packaging component is wound and packaged, thereby completing the packaging of the cable roll; through the cooperation of the positioning component and the pushing mechanism, the cable rolls of different sizes can be clamped, thereby improving the applicability of the device. In addition, the material head of the packaging material can be fixed, which can prevent sticking and facilitate the later unpacking.

[0016] The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model, and a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model, and a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission assembly and the packaging assembly of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 11, support frame No. 1; 12, support frame No. 2; 2, conveyor belt; 3, workbench; 4, ejection mechanism; 41, hydraulic telescopic rod; 42, adapter block; 421, through hole; 43, electric telescopic rod No. 1; 44, fixed shaft; 45, bearing sleeve No. 1; 46, ejection roller; 47, slide rod; 5, winding mechanism; 51, positioning assembly; 511, positioning shaft; 512, bearing sleeve No. 2; 513, fixed Positioning roller; 514, limiting plate; 515, movable groove; 516, sliding block; 517, electric telescopic rod 2; 52, transmission assembly; 521, accommodating groove; 522, transmission motor; 523, transmission shaft; 524, transmission roller; 53, packaging assembly; 531, mounting plate; 532, packaging ring; 533, driving roller; 534, sliding roller; 535, driving motor; 536, surrounding roller; 537, surrounding mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of the known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides an automatic cable packaging machine, including a base 1 and a winding mechanism 5, a conveyor belt 2 is provided in the middle of the base 1, a No. 1 support frame 11 is provided on one side of the base 1, a workbench 3 is provided on the other side of the base 1, a No. 2 support frame 12 is provided on the workbench 3, a pushing mechanism 4 for pushing the coil is provided between the No. 1 support frame 11 and the No. 2 support frame 12, the winding mechanism 5 is arranged on the workbench 3, and the winding mechanism 5 includes a positioning component 51, a transmission component 52 and a packaging component 53.

[0024] See also Figure 2 Specifically, the ejection mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 41, which is arranged on the No. 1 support frame 11. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 41 is connected to a transfer block 42. The bottom surface of the transfer block 42 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 43. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 43 is provided with a fixed shaft 44, and a No. 1 bearing sleeve 45 is provided on the fixed shaft 44. A ejection roller 46 is provided on the No. 1 bearing sleeve 45. The ejection roller 46 can be rotated on the fixed shaft 44 through the No. 1 bearing sleeve 45. The electric telescopic rod 43 is used to drive the ejection roller 46 to move up and down so as to extend into the cable loop for pushing and fixing during winding.

[0025] See also Figure 2 Specifically, a through hole 421 is provided on the adapter block 42, a slide rod 47 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 11, the other end of the slide rod 47 is connected to the second support frame 12, and the slide rod 47 and the through hole 421 are movably connected through an axis.

[0026] See also Figure 3 Specifically, the positioning assembly 51 includes a positioning shaft 511 , a No. 2 bearing sleeve 512 is disposed on the positioning shaft 511 , a positioning roller 513 is disposed on the No. 2 bearing sleeve 512 , and the positioning roller 513 can rotate on the positioning shaft 511 through the No. 2 bearing sleeve 512 .

[0027] See also Figure 3 Specifically, a limit plate 514 and an electric telescopic rod 517 are provided at the lower end of the positioning shaft 511, a movable groove 515 is opened on the workbench 3, a slider 516 is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 511, and the slider 516 and the movable groove 515 are slidably connected. The slider 516 is located between the limit plate 514 and the positioning roller 513, and the electric telescopic rod 517 is provided on the workbench 3. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 517 is connected to the slider 516, and the electric telescopic rod 517 is used to drive the slider 516 to slide along the movable groove 515, thereby adjusting the position of the positioning roller 513 to adapt to the fixation of cable rolls of different sizes.

[0028] See also Figure 4 Specifically, the transmission assembly 52 includes a plurality of accommodating grooves 521, and the accommodating grooves 521 are arranged in a ring shape. A transmission motor 522 is arranged in the accommodating groove 521, and the transmission motor 522 is connected to a transmission shaft 523 through a coupling. A transmission roller 524 is arranged on the transmission shaft 523.

[0029] See also Figure 4 Specifically, the packaging assembly 53 includes a mounting plate 531 and a packaging ring 532. The mounting plate 531 is arranged on the workbench 3. The mounting plate 531 is provided with a driving roller 533 and a plurality of sliding rollers 534. The driving roller 533 is connected to a driving motor 535 through a coupling. The sliding roller 534 can limit the packaging ring 532. The packaging ring 532 is provided with a surrounding roller 536. The surrounding roller 536 is used to set the packaging coil. A surrounding opening 537 is opened in the middle of the workbench 3. The surrounding opening 537 is used for the packaging ring 532 to rotate through.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the cable roll packed by the conveyor belt 2 is loaded. After the cable roll reaches the bottom of the push-out mechanism 4, the push-out roller 46 is driven downward by the electric telescopic rod 43 to enter the inner ring of the cable roll, and then the push-out roller 46 is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 41 to move axially along the sliding rod 47, thereby pushing the cable roll close to the positioning roller 513 until the outer ring of the cable roll is close to the positioning roller 513, and then the material head of the packaging material is pressed between the push-out roller 46 and the cable roll. At this time, the cable roll is located on the transmission roller 524, and the transmission motor 522 is started to drive the transmission roller 524 to rotate, thereby driving the cable roll to rotate, and at the same time starting the drive motor 535 to drive the drive roller 533 to rotate, and then drive the packing ring 532 to rotate. In this process, the sliding roller 534 forms a rotation limit of the packing ring 532, thereby completing the cable packaging, and then the push-out roller 46 is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 41 to move, pull the cable roll back to the conveyor belt 2, and complete the unloading through the conveyor belt 2.

[0031] When the position of the positioning roller 513 needs to be adjusted to accommodate the fixation of cable rolls of different sizes, the slider 516 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 517 to slide along the movable groove 515, thereby driving the positioning roller 513 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the positioning roller 513.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable automatic packaging machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a winding mechanism (5), wherein a conveyor belt (2) is provided in the middle of the base (1), a first support frame (11) is provided on one side of the base (1), a workbench (3) is provided on the other side of the base (1), a second support frame (12) is provided on the workbench (3), a pushing mechanism (4) for pushing the coil is provided between the first support frame (11) and the second support frame (12), the winding mechanism (5) is arranged on the workbench (3), and the winding mechanism (5) comprises a positioning component (51), a transmission component (52) and a packaging component (53).

2. The automatic cable packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (41), the hydraulic telescopic rod (41) being arranged on a No. 1 support frame (11), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (41) being connected to a transfer block (42), the bottom surface of the transfer block (42) being provided with an electric telescopic rod No. 1 (43), the output end of the electric telescopic rod No. 1 (43) being provided with a fixed shaft (44), the fixed shaft (44) being provided with a No. 1 bearing sleeve (45), and the No. 1 bearing sleeve (45) being provided with an ejection roller (46).

3. The automatic cable packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adapter block (42) is provided with a through hole (421), the first support frame (11) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (47), the other end of the slide rod (47) is connected to the second support frame (12), and the slide rod (47) and the through hole (421) are matched and movably connected via an axis.

4. The automatic cable packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (51) comprises a positioning shaft (511), a No. 2 bearing sleeve (512) is provided on the positioning shaft (511), and a positioning roller (513) is provided on the No. 2 bearing sleeve (512).

5. The automatic cable packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit plate (514) and a second electric telescopic rod (517) are provided at the lower end of the positioning shaft (511); a movable groove (515) is provided on the workbench (3); a slider (516) is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft (511); the slider (516) and the movable groove (515) are connected by sliding; the slider (516) is located between the limit plate (514) and the positioning roller (513); the second electric telescopic rod (517) is provided on the workbench (3); and an output end of the second electric telescopic rod (517) is connected to the slider (516).

6. The automatic cable packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (52) comprises a plurality of accommodating grooves (521), wherein a transmission motor (522) is disposed in the accommodating grooves (521), wherein the transmission motor (522) is connected to a transmission shaft (523) via a coupling, and a transmission roller (524) is disposed on the transmission shaft (523).

7. The automatic cable packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packing assembly (53) comprises a mounting plate (531) and a packing ring (532); the mounting plate (531) is arranged on a workbench (3); the mounting plate (531) is provided with a driving roller (533) and a plurality of sliding rollers (534); the driving roller (533) is connected to a driving motor (535) via a coupling; the packing ring (532) is provided with a surrounding roller (536); and a surrounding opening (537) is provided in the middle of the workbench (3).

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