Automatic labeling equipment for intelligent electric meter
By designing automatic labeling equipment for smart meters, automatic label acquisition, detection and labeling are achieved using robotics, suction cups and visual modules, the problem of errors that manual labeling is prone to errors is solved, the labeling efficiency and accuracy are improved, and quality traceability is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421880457.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
Manual labeling is prone to errors and is inefficient. Under special operating conditions, the label may not correspond to product information, resulting in quality problems and difficulty in traceability.
Design an automatic labeling device for smart electricity meters, including a machine, a support frame, a roller conveyor, a positioning mechanism, a flip mechanism, a horizontal mechanism, a labeling mechanism, a printer and a visual module. The device realizes automatic label acquisition, detection and labeling through lifting robots, suction cups and vision modules, ensuring that the label is accurately attached to the designated position of the box.
It improves the convenience and accuracy of labeling, reduces manual errors, ensures that the label is consistent with product information, simplifies quality traceability, and has integrated equipment design, small size and small footprint.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of labeling, in particular to automatic labeling equipment for a smart meter. Background Art
[0002] After the meter box is assembled, it needs to be labeled on its surface. Paper labels are the traditional way of identification. They are usually peeled off from the printer and pasted to the product body manually. In this process, there may be misalignment, incompleteness, missing, etc. Even in special working conditions, paper labels are associated with the product's own parts information. Manual pasting may cause mistakes, and the label does not correspond to the product information. When quality problems occur, it cannot be effectively traced. To this end, we designed an automatic labeling device for smart meters. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the technical problem that manual labeling is prone to errors and low efficiency, the utility model provides an automatic labeling device for a smart meter.
[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: an automatic labeling device for a smart meter, comprising a machine platform, a support frame is arranged on the side of the machine platform, a roller conveyor is arranged on the support frame, and a positioning mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a horizontal mechanism are also arranged on the support frame, a labeling mechanism, a printer and a visual module are installed above the machine platform, and a labeling platform is arranged at the left exit of the printer;
[0005] The labeling mechanism includes a lifting manipulator installed above the machine platform, a labeling component is installed at the bottom end of the screw rod of the lifting manipulator, wherein the labeling component includes a mounting head installed at the bottom end of the screw rod of the lifting manipulator, a mounting frame is arranged at the lower end of the mounting head, an electric rotating table is installed at the front side of the mounting frame, a connecting frame is installed on the turntable of the electric rotating table, a visual module is installed on the right side of the connecting frame through a bracket, a rodless lifting cylinder is installed at the front side of the connecting frame, a fixing frame is installed on the slider of the rodless lifting cylinder, a hollow guide rod is rotatably installed at the upper front end of the fixing frame through a bearing, and the lower end of the hollow guide rod is placed below the fixing frame and is connected to a suction cup.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the hollow guide rod is designed to pass through the top and bottom to form an air hole, a swivel joint is installed on the top of the hollow guide rod, and the bottom end of the hollow guide rod extends into the internal air cavity of the suction cup, and the air hole is communicated with the air cavity, and the swivel joint is used to connect with an external air pipe, and the air pipe can be connected to a negative pressure pump, so that the suction cup can form negative pressure and grab the label, and the design of the swivel joint ensures that the hollow guide rod will not rotate when it rotates, and will not cause entanglement to the air pipe.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a rotating motor is installed on the fixed frame, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the fixed frame and is placed below it, and a driving toothed belt pulley is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, the hollow guide rod is placed below the fixed frame and a driven toothed belt pulley is provided, the driving toothed belt pulley and the driven toothed belt pulley are connected with each other through a toothed belt, the rotating motor can make the hollow guide rod rotate, and then make the suction cup rotate accordingly, and can change the direction of the label below the suction cup so that the label can be straightened, and then the label can be accurately attached to the box body.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the visual module includes a CCD camera, and the opening design above the machine forms a notch. The CCD camera is installed below the notch through a bracket, and inclined light sources are installed at the four edges above the notch through the bracket. After the labeling component takes the label under the action of the lifting manipulator, it will be placed above the visual module. The light source can make the label clear due to dim light, and the CCD camera can detect the label to prevent printing errors or damage. The visual module is also a CCD camera.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the positioning mechanism includes a pushing cylinder installed on the left side of the support frame through a bracket, the push rod of the pushing cylinder is equipped with an abutment plate, a positioning cylinder is installed at the lower part of the support frame, the push rod of the positioning cylinder is equipped with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is placed between the two conveying rollers of the roller conveyor, and the positioning plate and the abutment plate are vertically distributed. The positioning plate moves upward under the action of the positioning cylinder, thereby blocking the box above the roller conveyor so that it cannot continue to move forward, and the box will fit with the positioning plate, thereby facilitating the suction cup to fit the label on the box, and the abutment plate can block it before fitting so that it cannot move backward, thereby facilitating the fitting of the label.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, an L-shaped frame is installed above the pushing cylinder, and a round rod is installed on the L-shaped frame for sliding left and right. An abutment joint is installed on the end of the round rod away from the L-shaped frame. A spring is also arranged between the abutment joint and the L-shaped frame, and the abutment joint is at the right end of the abutment plate. The abutment joint can be used to block the box body, and it can be deflected to the left when it is subjected to greater force, thereby avoiding damage due to excessive pressure during labeling.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the flip mechanism includes a support plate fixed on the support frame, and the support plate is slidable left and right and is provided with two vertically distributed straight rods, and the end of the straight rod away from the support plate is rotatably installed with a flip wheel through an axle frame. During and after labeling, the box body and the conveying roller are parallel. When it continues to move forward, the left end of the box body will be blocked by the flip wheel, and the speed of the right side is greater than that of the left side. At this time, it will be in deflection, and cooperate with the horizontal mechanism to make it flip ninety degrees, so as to facilitate entering the next process;
[0012] Two threaded holes are provided on the side of the support plate, and bolts are connected to the inner threads of the threaded holes. The bolts abut against the outer ring surface of the straight rod, so that the position of the flip wheel can be changed according to needs, thereby facilitating the flipping of the box body.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the horizontal mechanism includes a clamping cylinder installed on the left side of the support frame, a front clamping frame is installed on the push rod of the clamping cylinder, and the front clamping frame is slidable left and right and placed on the conveying roller of the roller conveyor;
[0014] A rodless cylinder is installed in the support frame through a flat plate, and a rear clamping frame is installed on the slider of the rodless cylinder, wherein the rear clamping frame includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to the right side of the upper surface of the horizontal plate through a plurality of long bars, and the plurality of long bars are placed in the gap between adjacent conveying rollers, and the slider of the rodless cylinder is connected to the horizontal plate, and the front clamping frame and the rear clamping frame can move inward under the action of the clamping cylinder and the rodless cylinder, and then can clamp the flipped box body, so that the box body is in the right position and can be flipped ninety degrees, so as to facilitate entering the next process.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The utility model can print out the required labels in time according to the needs by setting a printer and a label taking and applying mechanism, and grab the labels through the label taking and applying mechanism. With the set visual module, the printed labels can be inspected accordingly to determine whether they meet the standards. After that, the label taking and applying mechanism can attach the labels to the designated position of the box, which improves the convenience and accuracy. In addition, the device has an integrated design, and the overall volume is small and the occupied area is small.
[0017] 2. By sequentially arranging the positioning mechanism, the flipping mechanism and the horizontal mechanism on the roller conveyor, the box can be limited and blocked during labeling, thereby facilitating the labeling. The design of the flipping mechanism and the horizontal mechanism enables the box to be flipped 90 degrees and ensure horizontal movement, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic labeling device for a smart meter provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a structure in which no glass plate is provided;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the labeling mechanism, vision module and printer;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Bottom schematic diagram of ;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of the labeling component;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Bottom schematic diagram of ;
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the middle support frame and roller conveyor;
[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Isometric drawing of
[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle support frame, positioning mechanism, flipping mechanism and horizontal mechanism.
[0027] Description of main symbols:
[0028] 1. Machine; 2. Support frame; 3. Roller conveyor; 4. Printer; 41. Labeling platform; 5. Visual module; 51. CCD camera; 52. Light source; 6. Labeling mechanism; 61. Lifting manipulator; 62. Labeling assembly; 621. Mounting frame; 622. Electric rotating table; 623. Mounting head; 624. Connecting frame; 625. Visual module 2; 626. Rodless lifting cylinder; 627. Fixed frame; 6 28. Suction cup; 629. Rotating motor; 6291. Hollow guide rod; 6292. Rotating joint; 7. Positioning mechanism; 71. Pushing cylinder; 72. Abutment plate; 73. Abutment joint; 74. Positioning plate; 75. Positioning cylinder; 8. Flipping mechanism; 81. Support plate; 82. Straight rod; 83. Flipping wheel; 9. Horizontal mechanism; 91. Rodless cylinder; 92. Rear clamping frame; 93. Clamping cylinder; 94. Front clamping frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0030] Example:
[0031] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 9 , an automatic labeling device for a smart meter in this embodiment includes a machine 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on the side of the machine 1, a roller conveyor 3 is arranged on the support frame 2, and a positioning mechanism 7, a flip mechanism 8 and a horizontal mechanism 9 are also arranged on the support frame 2, a labeling mechanism 6, a printer 4 and a visual module 5 are installed above the machine 1, wherein a labeling platform 41 is arranged at the left exit of the printer 4;
[0032] The labeling mechanism 6 includes a lifting manipulator 61 installed above the machine platform 1, and a labeling component 62 is installed at the bottom end of the screw rod of the lifting manipulator 61, wherein the labeling component 62 includes a mounting head 623 installed at the bottom end of the screw rod of the lifting manipulator 61, and a mounting frame 621 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting head 623, an electric rotating table 622 is installed on the front side of the mounting frame 621, a connecting frame 624 is installed on the turntable of the electric rotating table 622, a visual module 625 is installed on the right side of the connecting frame 624 through a bracket, a rodless lifting cylinder 626 is installed on the front side of the connecting frame 624, a fixed frame 627 is installed on the slider of the rodless lifting cylinder 626, a hollow guide rod 6291 is rotatably installed on the upper front end of the fixed frame 627 through a bearing, and the lower end of the hollow guide rod 6291 is placed below the fixed frame 627 and is connected to a suction cup 628.
[0033] The hollow guide rod 6291 is designed to pass through from top to bottom to form an air hole. A rotating joint 6292 is installed on the top of the hollow guide rod 6291, and the bottom end of the hollow guide rod 6291 extends into the internal air cavity of the suction cup 628, and the air hole is connected to the air cavity. The rotating joint 6292 is used to connect to an external air pipe, which can be connected to a negative pressure pump, so that the suction cup 628 can form negative pressure and grab the label. The design of the rotating joint 6292 ensures that the hollow guide rod 6291 will not rotate when it rotates, and will not cause entanglement to the air pipe.
[0034] A rotating motor 629 is installed on the fixed frame 627, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 629 passes through the fixed frame 627 and is placed below it, and a driving toothed belt pulley is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 629, and a hollow guide rod 6291 is placed below the fixed frame 627 and a driven toothed belt pulley is provided, and the driving toothed belt pulley and the driven toothed belt pulley are connected by a toothed belt. The rotating motor 629 can make the hollow guide rod 6291 rotate, and then make the suction cup 628 rotate accordingly, which can change the direction of the label below the suction cup 628 so that the label can be straightened, and then the label can be accurately attached to the box.
[0035] The visual module 5 includes a CCD camera 51. The opening design above the machine 1 forms a notch. The CCD camera 51 is installed below the notch through a bracket, and inclined light sources 52 are installed at the four edges above the notch through brackets. After the labeling component 62 takes the label under the action of the lifting robot 61, it will be placed above the visual module 5. The light source 52 can make the label not unclear due to dim light, and the CCD camera 51 can detect the label to prevent it from printing errors or damage. The visual module 625 is also a CCD camera 51.
[0036] The positioning mechanism 7 includes a pushing cylinder 71 installed on the left side of the support frame 2 through a bracket, and an abutment plate 72 is installed on the push rod of the pushing cylinder 71. A positioning cylinder 75 is installed at the lower part of the support frame 2, and a positioning plate 74 is installed on the push rod of the positioning cylinder 75. The positioning plate 74 is placed between the two conveying rollers of the roller conveyor 3, and the positioning plate 74 and the abutment plate 72 are vertically distributed. The positioning plate 74 moves upward under the action of the positioning cylinder 75, and can block the box above the roller conveyor 3 so that it cannot continue to move forward, and the box will fit with the positioning plate 74, which makes it easier for the suction cup 628 to fit the label on the box, and the abutment plate 72 can block it before fitting so that it cannot move backward, which is convenient for the label to fit.
[0037] An L-shaped frame is installed above the pushing cylinder 71, and a round rod is installed on the L-shaped frame for sliding left and right. An abutment joint 73 is installed at the end of the round rod away from the L-shaped frame. A spring is also provided between the abutment joint 73 and the L-shaped frame, and the abutment joint 73 is at the right end of the abutment plate 72. The abutment joint 73 can be used to block the box body, and it can be offset to the left when it is subjected to greater force, thereby avoiding damage due to excessive pressure during labeling.
[0038] The flip mechanism 8 includes a support plate 81 fixed on the support frame 2. The support plate 81 slides left and right and is provided with two vertically distributed straight rods 82. The end of the straight rod 82 away from the support plate 81 is rotatably mounted with a flip wheel 83 through an axle frame. During and after labeling, the box body and the conveying roller are parallel. When it continues to move forward, the left end of the box body will be blocked by the flip wheel 83. The speed of the right side is greater than that of the left side. At this time, it will be in deflection, and the horizontal mechanism 9 provided can make it flip ninety degrees, so that it is convenient to enter the next process.
[0039] Two threaded holes are provided on the side of the support plate 81, and bolts are connected to the threads in the threaded holes. The bolts abut against the outer surface of the straight rod 82, so that the position of the flip wheel 83 can be changed as needed, thereby facilitating the flipping of the box body.
[0040] The horizontal mechanism 9 includes a clamping cylinder 93 installed on the left side of the support frame 2, a front clamping frame 94 is installed on the push rod of the clamping cylinder 93, and the front clamping frame 94 is slidably placed on the conveying roller of the roller conveyor 3;
[0041] A rodless cylinder 91 is installed in the support frame 2 through a flat plate, and a rear clamping frame 92 is installed on the slider of the rodless cylinder 91, wherein the rear clamping frame 92 includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to the right side of the upper surface of the horizontal plate through a plurality of long bars, and the plurality of long bars are placed in the gap between adjacent conveying rollers, and the slider of the rodless cylinder 91 is connected to the horizontal plate, and the front clamping frame 94 and the rear clamping frame 92 can move inward under the action of the clamping cylinder 93 and the rodless cylinder 91, and then can clamp the flipped box body, so that the box body is in the right position and can be flipped ninety degrees, so as to facilitate entering the next process.
[0042] The implementation principle of an automatic labeling device for a smart meter in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: in actual use, the printer 4 prints out the corresponding label and conveys it to the label output platform 41, the lifting robot 61 grabs the printed label through the suction cup 628 in the labeling component 62, and places the label above the visual module 5, wherein the light source 52 can make the label not unclear due to dim light, and the CCD camera 51 can detect the label to prevent printing errors or damage, and the label that meets the standard will be moved to the front side of the roller conveyor 3 and prepared for labeling. At this time, the box body is placed above the roller conveyor 3 and moves forward. When the box body contacts the positioning plate 74, it cannot continue to move forward. The lifting robot 61 makes the entire labeling component 62 drop to the required height, and the electric rotation The platform 622 makes the components on the entire connecting frame 624 flip a certain angle, so that the visual module 625 can be perpendicular to the box. At this time, the visual module 625 will detect the labeling position, and the suction cup 628 will adjust the position of the label under the action of the rotating motor 629, so that the label is aligned with the labeling position on the box. Then the rodless lifting cylinder 626 makes the suction cup 628 move forward, so that the label is attached to the box. Then the labeling mechanism 6 returns and takes the label again, and the positioning plate 74 moves downward to make the box continue to move to the left. When moving forward, the left end of the box will be blocked by the flip wheel 83, and the speed of the right side is greater than that of the left side. At this time, it will be in deflection, and cooperate with the set horizontal mechanism 9, so that it can be flipped 90 degrees and enter the next process, and so on.
[0043] By setting up the printer 4 and the label taking and applying mechanism 6, the required labels can be printed out in time according to the needs, and the label taking and applying mechanism 6 can grab them. In conjunction with the set visual module 5, the printed labels can be inspected accordingly to determine whether they meet the standards. After that, the label taking and applying mechanism 6 can attach the labels to the designated positions of the box body, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy. In addition, the device has an integrated design, a small overall volume, and a small occupied area.
[0044] By sequentially arranging the positioning mechanism 7, the flipping mechanism 8 and the horizontal mechanism 9 on the roller conveyor 3, the box can be limited and blocked during labeling, thereby facilitating the labeling. The design of the flipping mechanism 8 and the horizontal mechanism 9 enables the box to be flipped 90 degrees and ensure horizontal movement, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations.
[0045] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic labeling device for a smart meter, comprising a machine (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is arranged on the side of the machine (1), a roller conveyor (3) is arranged on the support frame (2), and a positioning mechanism (7), a flipping mechanism (8) and a horizontal mechanism (9) are also arranged on the support frame (2); a labeling mechanism (6), a printer (4) and a visual module (5) are installed above the machine (1), wherein a labeling platform (41) is arranged at the left exit of the printer (4); The labeling mechanism (6) comprises a lifting manipulator (61) mounted above the machine platform (1), a labeling assembly (62) being mounted at the bottom end of the screw rod of the lifting manipulator (61), wherein the labeling assembly (62) comprises a mounting head (623) mounted at the bottom end of the screw rod of the lifting manipulator (61), a mounting frame (621) being disposed at the lower end of the mounting head (623), an electric rotating platform (622) being mounted at the front side of the mounting frame (621), and a rotating disc of the electric rotating platform (622) being mounted on the rotating disc. A connecting frame (624) is installed, and a visual module (625) is installed on the right side of the connecting frame (624) through a bracket. A rodless lifting cylinder (626) is installed on the front side of the connecting frame (624). A fixing frame (627) is installed on the slider of the rodless lifting cylinder (626). A hollow guide rod (6291) is rotatably installed on the upper front end of the fixing frame (627) through a bearing. The lower end of the hollow guide rod (6291) is placed below the fixing frame (627) and is connected to a suction cup (628).
2. The automatic labeling device for a smart meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow guide rod (6291) is designed to penetrate from top to bottom to form an air hole, a rotating joint (6292) is installed at the top of the hollow guide rod (6291), and the bottom end of the hollow guide rod (6291) extends into the internal air cavity of the suction cup (628), and the air hole is connected to the air cavity.
3. The automatic labeling device for a smart meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (629) is mounted on the fixed frame (627), the output shaft of the rotating motor (629) passes through the fixed frame (627) and is placed below the fixed frame, and a driving toothed belt wheel is mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor (629), the hollow guide rod (6291) is placed below the fixed frame (627) and is provided with a driven toothed belt wheel, and the driving toothed belt wheel and the driven toothed belt wheel are connected via a toothed belt.
4. The automatic labeling device for a smart meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The visual module (5) comprises a CCD camera (51), the upper opening of the machine platform (1) is designed to form a notch, the CCD camera (51) is installed below the notch via a bracket, and inclined light sources (52) are installed at four edges above the notch via brackets.
5. The automatic labeling device for a smart meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (7) comprises a pushing cylinder (71) installed on the left side of the support frame (2) through a bracket, a push rod of the pushing cylinder (71) is installed with an abutment plate (72), a positioning cylinder (75) is installed at the lower part of the support frame (2), a positioning plate (74) is installed on the push rod of the positioning cylinder (75), the positioning plate (74) is placed between two conveying rollers of the roller conveyor (3), and the positioning plate (74) and the abutment plate (72) are vertically distributed.
6. The automatic labeling device for a smart meter as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped frame is installed above the pushing cylinder (71), a round rod is installed on the L-shaped frame for sliding left and right, an abutment joint (73) is installed at one end of the round rod away from the L-shaped frame, a spring is also arranged between the abutment joint (73) and the L-shaped frame, and the abutment joint (73) is located at the right end of the abutment plate (72).
7. The automatic labeling device for a smart meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (8) comprises a support plate (81) fixed on the support frame (2); the support plate (81) is slidable left and right and is provided with two vertically distributed straight rods (82); one end of the straight rod (82) away from the support plate (81) is rotatably mounted with a flipping wheel (83) via an axle frame; Two threaded holes are provided on the side of the support plate (81), and bolts are connected to the inner threads of the threaded holes. The bolts are in contact with the outer surface of the straight rod (82).
8. The automatic labeling device for a smart meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal mechanism (9) comprises a clamping cylinder (93) installed on the left side of the support frame (2), a front clamping frame (94) is installed on the push rod of the clamping cylinder (93), and the front clamping frame (94) is slidable left and right and placed on the conveying roller of the roller conveyor (3); A rodless cylinder (91) is installed in the support frame (2) via a flat plate, and a rear clamping frame (92) is installed on the slider of the rodless cylinder (91), wherein the rear clamping frame (92) includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to the right side of the upper surface of the horizontal plate via a plurality of long bars, and the plurality of long bars are placed in the gap between adjacent conveying rollers.