Material uniformizing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a material uniformizing device. The material uniformizing device comprises a material supply mechanism, a material conveying mechanism and a first material uniformizing mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a storage container and a conveying unit; one end of the conveying unit is connected with the storage container, and the other end of the conveying unit is a discharge port which is opposite to the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism is arranged between the material supply mechanism and the material uniformizing mechanism; the first material uniformizing mechanism comprises a first discharging channel and a first vibration unit, the first discharging channel receives incoming materials of the feeding channel, and the first vibration unit is in transmission connection with the first discharging channel and can drive the first discharging channel to conduct vibration discharging. According to the utility model, materials are dispersed through mechanical vibration, so that the materials can be dispersed quickly and uniformly. In this way, the drying speed of subsequent materials is increased, and the operation efficiency of the whole production line is improved. In addition, the feeding amount of the materials can be controlled, and therefore it is guaranteed that the amount of the materials conveyed every time meets the actual production requirement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding device, in particular to a device capable of uniformly conveying bulk materials or powder materials. Background Art

[0002] In the current industrial production and material handling field, especially in the process of conveying bulk materials or powder materials, manual operation is usually relied on. For example, bulk materials or powder materials need to be manually piled onto the conveyor belt, and then manually flattened after the pile is completed to ensure the uniformity of the materials during the conveying process, so as to facilitate the rapid drying of the materials when they are fed into the drying furnace.

[0003] However, the above process of manually piling bulk materials or powder materials onto the conveyor belt is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity of material piling. Due to the existence of human factors, the material may be piled too thick or too thin, or even unevenly distributed, which in turn affects the subsequent drying effect and product quality. Therefore, it is necessary to propose further solutions to the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material equalizing device to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a material balancing device, which includes: a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a first material balancing mechanism;

[0006] The feeding mechanism comprises: a material storage container and a conveying unit; one end of the conveying unit is connected to the material storage container, and the other end is a discharge port, and the discharge port is arranged opposite to the feeding mechanism; the material in the material storage container can be conveyed to the feeding mechanism through the conveying unit;

[0007] The feeding mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the material balancing mechanism, and has a feeding channel, and the feeding channel guides the incoming materials to be collected into the material balancing mechanism;

[0008] The first material distribution mechanism includes: a first material discharging channel and a first vibration unit. The first material discharging channel receives the incoming material from the feeding channel. The first vibration unit is transmission-connected to the first material discharging channel and can drive the first material discharging channel to vibrate and discharge the material.

[0009] As an improvement of the material equalizing device of the utility model, the material storage container is a storage hopper, the storage hopper is vertically arranged, and the lower end thereof is connected to the conveying unit.

[0010] As an improvement of the material equalizing device of the utility model, a second material equalizing mechanism is also arranged between the storage hoppers; the second material equalizing mechanism includes: a second material discharging channel and a second vibration unit, the second material discharging channel receives the incoming material from the storage hopper, the second vibration unit is transmission-connected to the second material discharging channel, and can drive the second material discharging channel to vibrate and discharge material.

[0011] As an improvement of the material equalizing device of the utility model, the conveying unit includes a conveying crawler, and the conveying crawler connects the material storage container and the feeding structure.

[0012] As an improvement of the material equalizing device of the utility model, the conveying crawler includes: a horizontal part and a vertical part connected thereto; one end of the storage container is connected to the horizontal part, and the discharge port of the vertical part is arranged opposite to the feeding mechanism.

[0013] As an improvement of the material equalizing device of the utility model, the feeding mechanism also includes a weighing unit, which is arranged at the discharge port of the conveying unit; the weighing unit includes: a material gate and a weighing sensor; the material gate opens or closes the discharge port according to the signal feedback from the weighing sensor.

[0014] As an improvement of the material equalizing device of the utility model, the material door is driven by a gas rod to open or close.

[0015] As an improvement of the material balancing device of the utility model, the feeding channel is a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is vertically arranged between the feeding mechanism and the first material balancing mechanism.

[0016] As an improvement of the material equalizing device of the utility model, the feeding mechanism also includes a lifting unit, which includes: a screw rod and a handwheel; the feeding hopper is transmission-connected to the screw rod through a connecting block, and the handwheel is connected to the screw rod and can drive the screw rod to pivot.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model disperses the material through mechanical vibration, can quickly and evenly disperse the material, and avoids the time-consuming and labor-intensive process of the traditional manual flattening process. In this way, not only the drying speed of the subsequent material is accelerated, but also the operation efficiency of the entire production line is improved. In addition, the utility model can also control the supply of materials, thereby ensuring that the amount of materials delivered each time meets the actual requirements of production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of an embodiment of the material equalizing device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the medium-level material distribution device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with various implementation modes, but it should be noted that these implementation modes are not limitations of the present invention, and any equivalent transformations or substitutions in functions, methods, or structures made by ordinary technicians in the field based on these implementation modes are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] The material leveling device of the utility model can be used for uniform feeding of bulk materials or powder materials. The bulk materials or powder materials processed by the material leveling device of the utility model can be well dispersed on the conveyor belt and further sent to the drying furnace for processing, which saves manpower and improves efficiency while also facilitating the rapid drying of the bulk materials or powder materials.

[0023] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a material equalizing device of an embodiment of the utility model comprises: a feeding mechanism 10, a feeding mechanism 20 and a first material equalizing mechanism 30. Among them, the feeding mechanism 10 is used to provide materials to be dried, and it comprises: a storage container 11 and a conveying unit 12. In one embodiment, the storage container 11 can be a storage hopper. At this time, the storage hopper is vertically arranged, and its lower end is connected to the conveying unit 12. In this way, the material in the storage hopper can fall to the conveying unit 12 below by gravity.

[0024] In order to achieve uniform discharge, a second material distribution mechanism 40 is also provided between the storage hoppers. At this time, the second material distribution mechanism 40 includes: a second discharge channel 41 and a second vibration unit 42. The second discharge channel 41 receives the incoming material from the storage hopper. The second vibration unit 42 is connected to the second discharge channel 41 by transmission, and can drive the second discharge channel 41 to vibrate and discharge the material. In this way, after the material passes through the second material distribution mechanism 40, it can be evenly scattered on the conveying unit 12, which can avoid material accumulation and blockage of the downstream discharge port.

[0025] Furthermore, one end of the conveying unit 12 is connected to the material storage container 11, and the other end is a discharge port, which is arranged opposite to the feeding mechanism 20. When the conveying unit 12 is working, the material in the material storage container 11 can be conveyed to the feeding mechanism 20 through the conveying unit 12. In one embodiment, the conveying unit 12 includes a conveying crawler, which connects the material storage container 11 and the feeding mechanism 20. The conveying crawler can be driven by a motor to perform cyclic reciprocating motion.

[0026] In order to lift the material to a certain height, the conveyor crawler includes: a horizontal part 121 and a vertical part 122 connected thereto; one end of the storage container 11 is connected to the horizontal part 121, and the discharge port of the vertical part 122 is arranged opposite to the feeding mechanism 20. At this time, the material can be lifted to a required height. In order to carry the lifting of the material, the conveyor crawler is provided with fins arranged in sequence along the length direction, and the fins can carry the material and lift it with the operation of the conveyor crawler.

[0027] In addition, in order to achieve quantitative feeding, the feeding mechanism 10 also includes a weighing unit 13, which is arranged at the discharge port of the conveying unit 12; the weighing unit 13 includes: a material door 131 and a weighing sensor (not shown). The weighing sensor is arranged on the material door 131, which can sense the weight of the material dropped on the material door 131 in real time. The material door 131 opens or closes the discharge port according to the signal fed back by the weighing sensor. That is, when the weight of the dropped material reaches the required weight, the system can control the closed material door 131 to open, and the material of the corresponding weight falls into the feeding mechanism 20. The material door 131 can be driven to open or close by a gas rod 132.

[0028] It should be noted that the above system control part is the prior art, and the present utility model does not involve improvements on the system level. Those skilled in the art can improve the content of the system control level according to their common knowledge and combine it with the technology of this embodiment.

[0029] The feeding mechanism 20 is arranged between the feeding mechanism 10 and the first material equalizing mechanism 30, and has a feeding channel, which guides the incoming materials to be collected in the material equalizing mechanism. In one embodiment, the feeding channel is a feeding hopper, which is vertically arranged between the feeding mechanism 10 and the material equalizing mechanism. Thus, through the guidance of the feeding hopper, the materials can further fall to the first material equalizing mechanism 30 below.

[0030] In addition, in order to adjust the height of the feeding mechanism 20 to meet the actual use requirements, the feeding mechanism 20 also includes a lifting unit 21, which includes: a screw and a hand wheel; the feeding hopper is connected to the screw through a connecting block, and the hand wheel is connected to the screw and can drive the screw to pivot. In this way, by turning the hand wheel, the screw can be driven to rotate, and then the feeding hopper connected to it can be driven to move up and down along the guide rails 22 arranged around it.

[0031] The first material distribution mechanism 30 is used to vibrate the incoming material so that the material can be evenly spread on the conveyor belt of the drying furnace. The first material distribution mechanism 30 includes: a first discharge channel 31 and a first vibration unit 32. The first discharge channel 31 receives the incoming material from the feeding channel. The first vibration unit 32 is connected to the first discharge channel 31 and can drive the first discharge channel 31 to vibrate and discharge the material.

[0032] In summary, the utility model disperses the material through mechanical vibration, which can quickly and evenly disperse the material, avoiding the time-consuming and labor-intensive process of the traditional manual leveling process. In this way, not only the drying speed of the subsequent material is accelerated, but also the operating efficiency of the entire production line is improved. In addition, the utility model can also control the supply of materials, thereby ensuring that the amount of materials delivered each time meets the actual requirements of production.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A material equalizing device, characterized in that: The material balancing device comprises: a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a first material balancing mechanism; The feeding mechanism comprises: a material storage container and a conveying unit; one end of the conveying unit is connected to the material storage container, and the other end is a discharge port, and the discharge port is arranged opposite to the feeding mechanism; the material in the material storage container can be conveyed to the feeding mechanism through the conveying unit; The feeding mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the material balancing mechanism, and has a feeding channel, and the feeding channel guides the incoming materials to be collected into the material balancing mechanism; The first material distribution mechanism includes: a first material discharging channel and a first vibration unit. The first material discharging channel receives the incoming material from the feeding channel. The first vibration unit is transmission-connected to the first material discharging channel and can drive the first material discharging channel to vibrate and discharge the material.

2. The material equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage container is a storage hopper, which is vertically arranged and has a lower end connected to the conveying unit.

3. The material equalizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second material distribution mechanism is also provided between the storage hoppers; the second material distribution mechanism comprises: a second material discharging channel and a second vibration unit, the second material discharging channel receives the incoming material from the storage hopper, the second vibration unit is transmission-connected to the second material discharging channel, and can drive the second material discharging channel to vibrate and discharge the material.

4. The material equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit comprises a conveying crawler, and the conveying crawler connects the material storage container and the material feeding structure.

5. The material equalizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying crawler comprises: a horizontal part and a vertical part connected thereto; one end of the material storage container is connected to the horizontal part, and the discharge port of the vertical part is arranged opposite to the feeding mechanism.

6. The material equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a weighing unit, which is arranged at the discharge port of the conveying unit; the weighing unit includes: a material door and a weighing sensor; the material door opens or closes the discharge port according to the signal fed back by the weighing sensor.

7. The material equalizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material door is driven by a gas rod to open or close.

8. The material equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding channel is a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is vertically arranged between the feeding mechanism and the first material equalizing mechanism.

9. The material equalizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a lifting unit, which includes: a screw rod and a hand wheel; the feeding hopper is transmission-connected to the screw rod through a connecting block, and the hand wheel is connected to the screw rod and can drive the screw rod to pivot.

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