Cable processing and winding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cable processing, in particular to cable processing and winding equipment. The device comprises a first base, a second base and a third base, a first sliding rail is arranged on the upper surface of the first base, a second sliding rail is arranged on the upper surface of the third base, a material placing and replacing assembly is arranged on the first sliding rail, vertical plates are arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of the second base, and reciprocating assemblies are arranged on the vertical plates. A winding replacement assembly is arranged on the second sliding rail, and a transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the third base. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the material placing and replacing assembly, the reciprocating assembly, the bunching assembly, the rolling and replacing assembly and the transmission assembly, the purposes of improving the working efficiency and conveniently restraining and adjusting the cable are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a cable processing and winding device. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a wire made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, which transmits electricity or information from one place to another. Cable winding is one of the commonly used equipment in power grid infrastructure, mainly used to wind and collect cables used in power grid infrastructure.

[0003] Patent announcement number CN219990802U records a cable processing winding device, including a material rack, the material rack is rotatably connected with a material discharge roller, the material discharge roller is symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the material rack is sequentially provided with a reciprocating mechanism, a material receiving assembly, and a driving motor along the conveying direction; the utility model drives the material receiving roller to rotate to wind the cable around the material receiving roller, and then cooperates with the periodic rotation of the bidirectional screw rod on the reciprocating mechanism and the reciprocating linear motion of the wire bundling mechanism, so that the cable is evenly wound on the outer surface of the material receiving roller. During the operation of the equipment, two groups of cables can be wound at the same time at one time, thereby improving the cable winding processing efficiency. The mutual cooperation of the track plate and the sliding back plate facilitates the operator to quickly replace the material receiving assembly according to the usage situation, and the wire bundling mechanism facilitates the operator to make constraint adjustments according to the different thicknesses of the cables, so that the cable winding is more stable.

[0004] However, in actual use, the round rods and the upper and lower round grooves of fixed size in the cable harness mechanism cannot constrain and adjust cables of different thicknesses. Constraint will also increase the resistance to cable winding. The unwinding roller and the winding roller are fixed by connecting bolts, which are not convenient for replacement.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable processing and winding device which can effectively solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following technical scheme is adopted: a cable processing and winding device, comprising:

[0008] A first base, a second base and a third base, wherein a first slide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the first base, a second slide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the third base, a material placement replacement assembly is arranged on the first slide rail, vertical plates are arranged at both ends of the upper surface of the second base, a reciprocating assembly is arranged on the vertical plates, a winding replacement assembly is arranged on the second slide rail, and a transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the third base.

[0009] In an optional scheme: the material placement and replacement assembly includes a first movable frame, the first movable frame is symmetrically and slidably arranged on a first slide rail, a fixed movable frame is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the first slide rail, and aligned first connecting ends are arranged on the sides where the fixed movable frame and the first movable frame are close to each other, a connecting ring is arranged on the end surface of the first connecting end, and the connecting ring is rotatably arranged in an annular groove on the first fixed disk, and the first fixed disk is fixedly arranged at both ends of the material placement roller.

[0010] In an optional scheme: the reciprocating component includes a first through hole, the first through hole is arranged on the vertical plate and aligned, the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably arranged in the first through hole, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor, the bidirectional threaded rod is symmetrically and threadedly provided with a moving wheel, a second through hole is arranged on the side of the moving wheel, a first limit rod is slidably arranged in the second through hole, the two ends of the first limit rod are fixed on the side surfaces of the two vertical plates, and a wiring harness assembly is arranged on the moving wheel.

[0011] In an optional solution: the wiring harness assembly includes a sliding ring, which is slidably set on a moving wheel, and a second limiting rod is fixedly set on the moving wheel. The second limiting rod passes through a third through hole on the side of the sliding ring, and a spring is fixedly set between the inner side of the moving wheel close to the vertical plate and the sliding ring.

[0012] In an optional scheme: the winding replacement assembly includes a second movable frame, the second movable frame is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the second slide rail, a second connecting end is arranged on the adjacent side of the second movable frame, a second connecting ring is arranged on the end face of the second connecting end, the second connecting ring is rotatably arranged in a second annular groove on the second fixed disk, the second fixed disk is fixedly arranged at one end of the winding roller, and a third fixed disk is fixedly arranged at the other end of the winding roller, a circumferential array of limiting grooves is arranged on the third fixed disk, a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly arranged on the end face of the third connecting end.

[0013] In an optional scheme: the transmission assembly includes a support plate, two second vertical plates are provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and the second vertical plates are provided with aligned fourth through holes, a connecting shaft is rotatably provided in the fourth through hole, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor, a pulley is provided on the connecting shaft, a transmission belt is provided on the pulley, the transmission belt is provided on the pulley and the second pulley, the second pulley is fixedly set on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably set in the fifth through hole on the second fixed frame, the second fixed frame is symmetrically and slidably set on the second slide rail, and both ends of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected to the third connecting end.

[0014] In an optional solution, the side surfaces of the first fixing disk, the second fixing disk and the third fixing disk are provided with perforations in a circumferential array.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model is a cable processing and winding device, which fixes the material placement roller and the winding roller by the cooperation between the connecting ring and the annular groove in the material placement replacement component and the winding replacement component, thereby reducing the time consumed in the replacement process and improving the work efficiency;

[0017] 2. The cable is supported by the sliding ring, and the limit rod limits the moving space of the cable, which is convenient for restraint adjustment of cables with different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a cable processing and winding device.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating assembly and the wire harness assembly in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material replacement component in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the winding and replacing assembly in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 101, first base; 102, second base; 103, third base; 104, first slide rail; 105, second slide rail; 106, vertical plate; 200, material placement replacement assembly; 201, first mobile frame; 202, fixed mobile frame; 203, first connecting end; 204, connecting ring; 205, annular groove; 206, first fixed plate; 207, material placement roller; 208, perforation; 300, reciprocating assembly; 301, first through hole; 302, bidirectional threaded rod; 303, first motor; 304, moving wheel; 305, first limit rod; 306, second through hole; 400, wire harness assembly; 401, sliding ring; 402 , third through hole; 403, second limiting rod; 404, spring; 500, winding replacement assembly; 501, second movable frame; 502, second connecting end; 503, second connecting ring; 504, second annular groove; 505, second fixed disk; 506, winding roller; 507, third fixed disk; 508, limiting groove; 509, limiting block; 600, transmission assembly; 601, support plate; 602, second vertical plate; 603, fourth through hole; 604, connecting shaft; 605, second motor; 606, pulley; 607, transmission belt; 608, second pulley; 609, transmission shaft; 610, fifth through hole; 611, second fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model. When a mechanism is referred to as being "fixed to" another mechanism, it may be directly on the other mechanism or there may also be a centered mechanism. When a mechanism is considered to be "connected to" another mechanism, it may be directly connected to the other mechanism or there may be a centered mechanism at the same time. When a mechanism is considered to be "set on" another mechanism, it may be directly set on the other mechanism or there may be a centered mechanism at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0026] In one embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a cable processing and winding device includes: a first base 101, a second base 102 and a third base 103, the first base 101 is provided with a first slide rail 104 on the upper surface, the third base 103 is provided with a second slide rail 105 on the upper surface, the first slide rail 104 is provided with a material placement replacement component 200, vertical plates 106 are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the second base 102, a reciprocating component 300 is provided on the vertical plate 106, a winding replacement component 500 is provided on the second slide rail 105, and a transmission component 600 is provided on one side of the third base 103.

[0027] In this embodiment, the material placement roller 207 can be replaced by the material placement replacement component 200, and the winding roller 506 can be replaced by the winding replacement component 500. With the cooperation of the reciprocating component 300 and the cable bundle component 400, the cable is evenly wound around the outer surface of the material receiving roller 506.

[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the material placement and replacement assembly 200 includes a first movable frame 201, which is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the first slide rail 104, and a fixed movable frame 202 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the first slide rail 104, and aligned first connecting ends 203 are arranged on the sides close to the fixed movable frame 202 and the first movable frame 201, and a connecting ring 204 is arranged on the end surface of the first connecting end 203, and the connecting ring 204 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove 205 on the first fixed disk 206, and the first fixed disk 206 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the material placement roller 207.

[0029] In this embodiment, the hook of the crane is passed through the through hole 208 on the first fixed plate 206 to move the first movable frame 201 so that the connecting ring 204 is separated from the annular groove 205, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the placing roller 207.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the reciprocating assembly 300 includes a first through hole 301, which is arranged on the vertical plate 106 and aligned, and the two ends of a bidirectional threaded rod 302 are rotatably arranged in the first through hole 301, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 303, and a moving wheel 304 is symmetrically and threadedly arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod 302, and a second through hole 306 is arranged on the side of the moving wheel 304, and a first limiting rod 305 is slidably arranged in the second through hole 306, and the two ends of the first limiting rod 305 are fixed on the sides of the two vertical plates 106, and a wiring harness assembly 400 is arranged on the moving wheel 304.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first motor 303 is started, the rotating shaft of the first motor 303 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 302 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 302 drives the moving wheel 304 to slide on the first limiting rod 305 .

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the wiring harness assembly 400 includes a sliding ring 401, which is slidably set on a moving wheel 304, and a second limiting rod 403 is fixedly set on the moving wheel 304. The second limiting rod 403 passes through a third through hole 402 on the side of the sliding ring 401, and a spring 404 is fixedly set between the inner side surface of the moving wheel 304 close to the vertical plate 106 and the sliding ring 401.

[0033] In this embodiment, the cable is passed between the sliding ring 401 and the inner wall of the moving wheel 304 , and the spring 404 pushes 401 to slide and squeeze the cable, thereby constraining the cable in cooperation with the second limiting rod 403 .

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the winding replacement component 500 includes a second movable frame 501, which is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the second slide rail 105, and a second connecting end 502 is arranged on the adjacent side of the second movable frame 501, and a second connecting ring 503 is arranged on the end face of the second connecting end 502, and the second connecting ring 503 is rotatably arranged in a second annular groove 504 on the second fixed disk 505, and the second fixed disk 505 is fixedly arranged at one end of the winding roller 506, and a third fixed disk 507 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the winding roller 506, and a circumferential array of perforations 208 is arranged on the side of the first fixed disk 206, the second fixed disk 505 and the third fixed disk 507, and a circumferential array of limiting grooves 508 is arranged on the third fixed disk 507, and a limiting block 509 is arranged in the limiting groove 508, and the limiting block 509 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the third connecting end.

[0035] In this embodiment, the hook of the crane is passed through the through holes 208 on the second fixed plate 505 and the third fixed plate 507, and the second connecting frame 501 is moved to disengage the second connecting ring 503 from the second annular groove 504 and the limit block 509 from the limit groove 508, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the winding roller 506.

[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the transmission assembly 600 includes a support plate 601, and two second vertical plates 602 are provided on the upper surface of the support plate 601, and the second vertical plates 602 are provided with aligned fourth through holes 603, and a connecting shaft 604 is rotatably provided in the fourth through hole 603, one end of the connecting shaft 604 is connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor 605, and a pulley 606 is provided on the connecting shaft 604, and a transmission belt 607 is provided on the pulley 606, and the transmission belt 607 is arranged on the pulley 606 and the second pulley 608, and the second pulley 608 is fixedly set on the transmission shaft 609, and the transmission shaft 609 is rotatably set in the fifth through hole 610 on the second fixed frame 611, and the second fixed frame 611 is symmetrically and slidably set on the second slide rail 105, and both ends of the transmission shaft 609 are fixedly connected to the third connecting end.

[0037] In this embodiment, the second motor 605 is started, the rotating shaft of the second motor 605 drives the connecting shaft 604 to rotate, the connecting shaft 604 drives the pulley 606 to rotate, the pulley 606 drives the second pulley 608 to rotate through the transmission belt 607, the second pulley 608 drives the transmission shaft 609 to rotate, the transmission shaft 609 drives the second connecting end to rotate, and the second connecting end drives the winding roller 506 to rotate through the limit block 509.

[0038] The above embodiment discloses a cable processing and winding device, wherein the first motor 303 is started, and the rotating shaft of the first motor 303 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 302 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 302 drives the moving wheel 304 to slide on the first limiting rod 305, and the cable is passed between the inner wall of the sliding ring 401 and the moving wheel 304, and the spring 404 pushes 401 to slide and squeezes the cable, and restrains the cable with the cooperation of the second limiting rod 403, and the second motor 605 is started, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 605 drives the connecting shaft 604 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 604 drives the pulley 606 to rotate, and the pulley 606 drives the second pulley 608 to rotate through the transmission belt 607, and the second pulley 608 drives the transmission The driving shaft 609 rotates, and the transmission shaft 609 drives the second connecting end to rotate. The second connecting end drives the winding roller 506 to rotate through the limit block 509, so that the cable is evenly wound on the outer surface of the receiving roller 506. After the winding is completed, the hook of the crane passes through the through hole 208 on the first fixed disk 206, and the first movable frame 201 is moved to make the connecting ring 204 disengage from the annular groove 205, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the feeding roller 207. The hook of the crane passes through the through holes 208 on the second fixed disk 505 and the third fixed disk 507, and the second connecting frame 501 is moved to make the second connecting ring 503 disengage from the second annular groove 504, and the limit block 509 disengages from the limit groove 508, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the winding roller 506.

[0039] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0040] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A cable processing and winding device, characterized in that: include: A first base (101), a second base (102) and a third base (103), wherein the upper surface of the first base (101) is provided with a first slide rail (104), the upper surface of the third base (103) is provided with a second slide rail (105), a material placement replacement assembly (200) is provided on the first slide rail (104), the material placement replacement assembly (200) comprises a first movable frame (201), the first movable frame (201) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the first slide rail (104), a fixed movable frame (202) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the first slide rail (104), the fixed movable frame (202) and the first movable frame (201) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the first slide rail (104), ) are provided with aligned first connecting ends (203) on the side surfaces close to each other, a connecting ring (204) is provided on the end surface of the first connecting end (203), the connecting ring (204) is rotatably provided in an annular groove (205) on a first fixed disk (206), the first fixed disk (206) is fixedly provided at both ends of a material placing roller (207), vertical plates (106) are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the second base (102), a reciprocating assembly (300) is provided on the vertical plates (106), a winding and changing assembly (500) is provided on the second slide rail (105), and a transmission assembly (600) is provided on one side of the third base (103).

2. A cable processing and winding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (300) comprises a first through hole (301), wherein the first through hole (301) is arranged on the vertical plate (106) and aligned, wherein two ends of a bidirectional threaded rod (302) are rotatably arranged in the first through hole (301), wherein one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor (303), wherein a moving wheel (304) is symmetrically and threadedly arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod (302), wherein a second through hole (306) is arranged on the side surface of the moving wheel (304), wherein a first limiting rod (305) is slidably arranged in the second through hole (306), wherein two ends of the first limiting rod (305) are fixed on the side surfaces of the two vertical plates (106), and wherein a wiring harness assembly (400) is arranged on the moving wheel (304).

3. A cable processing and winding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The wiring harness assembly (400) includes a sliding ring (401), the sliding ring (401) is slidably arranged on a moving wheel (304), a second limiting rod (403) is fixedly arranged on the moving wheel (304), the second limiting rod (403) passes through a third through hole (402) on the side of the sliding ring (401), and a spring (404) is fixedly arranged between the inner side surface of the moving wheel (304) close to the vertical plate (106) and the sliding ring (401).

4. A cable processing and winding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The winding replacement component (500) includes a second movable frame (501), which is symmetrically and slidably arranged on a second slide rail (105), and a second connecting end (502) is arranged on the adjacent side of the second movable frame (501), and a second connecting ring (503) is arranged on the end face of the second connecting end (502), and the second connecting ring (503) is rotatably arranged in a second annular groove (504) on a second fixed disk (505), and the second fixed disk (505) is fixedly arranged on one end of the winding roller (506), and a third fixed disk (507) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the winding roller (506), and a circumferential array of limiting grooves (508) are arranged on the third fixed disk (507), and a limiting block (509) is arranged in the limiting groove (508), and the limiting block (509) is fixedly arranged on the end face of the third connecting end.

5. A cable processing and winding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (600) comprises a support plate (601), the upper surface of the support plate (601) is provided with two second vertical plates (602), the second vertical plates (602) are provided with aligned fourth through holes (603), a connecting shaft (604) is rotatably provided in the fourth through hole (603), one end of the connecting shaft (604) is connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor (605), a pulley (606) is provided on the connecting shaft (604), and the pulley (606) ) is provided with a transmission belt (607), the transmission belt (607) is arranged on a pulley (606) and a second pulley (608), the second pulley (608) is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft (609), the transmission shaft (609) is rotatably arranged in a fifth through hole (610) on a second fixed frame (611), the second fixed frame (611) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on a second slide rail (105), and both ends of the transmission shaft (609) are fixedly connected to a third connection end.

6. A cable processing and winding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first fixing plate (206), the second fixing plate (505) and the third fixing plate (507) have perforations (208) arranged in a circumferential array on their sides.

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