Mining folding safety door
By designing a folding safety door for mining and using the combination of sliding blocks and limit structures, the problem of traditional safety doors being difficult to install in mines with limited space is solved, achieving a smaller footprint and reducing mining costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323601367.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The installation of tank cage safety doors in existing mines requires twice the space, making it difficult to install in mines with limited space, increasing mining costs.
A folding safety door for mining is designed. Through the combination of sliding blocks and limit structures, the folding installation and rapid opening and closing of the safety door is achieved, reducing the space required for installation.
The safety door occupies a small area, which reduces mining costs and increases the scope of application of the device, and is suitable for mine environments with limited space.
Smart Images

Figure CN222809093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety doors, in particular to a folding safety door for mines. Background technology:
[0002] In the process of iron ore mining, the auxiliary shaft hoisting is the throat of the mine personnel, materials and equipment transportation. The cage safety door is the safety barrier in the auxiliary shaft cage hoisting operation.
[0003] The existing cage safety door opens and closes the safety door with a slide rail electrically, which requires twice the space of the door itself to install the safety door in the mine. However, the internal space of the mine is limited. If a traditional safety door is installed, a larger space needs to be excavated, which increases the cost of mining. For this reason, we propose a folding safety door for mining. Utility model content:
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a folding safety door for mining to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a folding safety door for mining, comprising a first connecting block, wherein the two corresponding sides of the bottom of the first connecting block are fixedly connected with a third connecting block, a side of the third connecting block close to each other is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, a side of the third connecting block close to each other is slidably connected with a sixth sliding block, a side of the sixth sliding block close to the third sliding block is slidably connected with an X-shaped sliding block, a limiting structure is arranged on one side of the third connecting block, wherein the interior of one of the third connecting blocks is slidably connected with a second sliding block, the interior of the first connecting block is slidably connected with a first sliding block, and the interior of another of the third connecting blocks is slidably connected with a fifth sliding block.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a fourth connecting block, one side of the third connecting block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting block, the interior of the fourth connecting block is fixedly connected to two second springs, and the interior of the fourth connecting block is slidably connected to the first limiting block. Through the limiting structure, the sixth sliding block is prevented from sliding downward when the device is in an open state.
[0007] Preferably, the interior of one of the third connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod body, and the outer side of the electric telescopic rod body is fixedly connected to the second connecting block, and there is no need to manually squeeze the third connecting block.
[0008] Preferably, the sixth sliding block is internally slidably connected with two second limit blocks, one side of the second limit block is fixedly connected with a fifth connection block, and the sixth sliding block is limited and fixed by the second limit blocks, which is convenient for the operator to operate.
[0009] Preferably, a first handle is fixedly connected to one side of the fifth connecting block, two third springs are fixedly connected inside the sixth sliding block, and the third springs are fixedly connected to the second limit block, so that the operator can move the second limit block toward the inside of the sixth sliding block.
[0010] Preferably, a second handle is fixedly connected to one side of the sixth sliding block to facilitate an operator to move the sixth sliding block.
[0011] Preferably, a torsion spring is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and there is no need to manually limit the fourth connecting block.
[0012] Preferably, a fourth sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block, a first spring is fixedly connected inside the first connecting block, and the first spring is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding block, thereby improving the smoothness of the device in use.
[0013] Advantages of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The utility model drives the sixth sliding block to slide by pulling the second handle, and the sliding of the sixth sliding block drives the X-shaped sliding block to slide. The X-shaped sliding block is an X-shaped structure, which has a blocking effect. Compared with the traditional cage safety door, the device occupies a smaller area, reduces the mining cost, and improves the application range of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model manually pulls the second handle to drive the sixth sliding block to move, and the movement of the sixth sliding block causes the second limit block to slide into the limit groove reserved in the third connecting block, thereby limiting and fixing the sixth sliding block, which is convenient for the operator to operate.
[0016] 3. The utility model starts the electric telescopic rod body, thereby driving the second connecting block to move, the second connecting block moves, squeezes the second sliding block, the second sliding block moves, squeezes the first sliding block, the first sliding block moves, squeezes the fifth sliding block, and squeezes the two first limit blocks through the electric telescopic rod body and the fifth sliding block, so that the first limit block moves to the inside of the fourth connecting block, and then through the elasticity of the torsion spring on the outside of the rotating shaft, the fourth connecting block is rotated to one side of the third connecting block, and then the sixth sliding block can be pulled downward to put the device in a closed state, reducing the steps of the operator to unlock and improving work efficiency. Description of the drawings:
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a folding safety door for mining according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a folding safety door for mining according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A side perspective view of a folding safety door for mining according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of a folding safety door for mining according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 A folding safety door for mines according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0023] In the figure: 1, first connecting block; 2, first sliding block; 3, second sliding block; 4, fourth sliding block; 5, first spring; 6, third sliding block; 7, fifth sliding block; 8, second spring; 9, first limiting block; 10, second limiting block; 11, third spring; 12, first handle; 13, sixth sliding block; 14, second handle; 15, electric telescopic rod body; 16, second connecting block; 17, third connecting block; 18, X-shaped sliding block; 19, fourth connecting block; 20, fifth connecting block. Specific implementation method:
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-5A folding safety door for mining shown in the figure comprises a first connecting block 1, two corresponding sides of the bottom of the first connecting block 1 are fixedly connected with a third connecting block 17, a third sliding block 6 is fixedly connected to a side of the third connecting block 17 close to each other, a sixth sliding block 13 is slidably connected to a side of the third connecting block 17 close to each other, an X-shaped sliding block 18 is slidably connected to a side of the sixth sliding block 13 and the third sliding block 6 close to each other, wherein the interior of one of the third connecting blocks 17 is slidably connected to a second sliding block 3, the interior of the first connecting block 1 is slidably connected to a first sliding block 2, the interior of another third connecting block 17 is slidably connected to a fifth sliding block 7, and one side of the first sliding block 2 A fourth sliding block 4 is fixedly connected, and a first spring 5 is fixedly connected inside the first connecting block 1. The first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding block 4, and the second sliding block 3 moves to squeeze the first sliding block 2, and the first sliding block 2 moves to drive the fourth sliding block 4 to move, and the first sliding block 2 moves to squeeze the fifth sliding block 7, and the fifth sliding block 7 and the electric telescopic rod body 15 move to squeeze the two first limit blocks 9, so that the operator can operate the device conveniently, and the sixth sliding block 13 moves to make the X-shaped sliding block 18 slide, and the X-shaped sliding block 18 is an X-shaped structure, which has a blocking effect.
[0026] A limiting structure is provided on one side of the third connecting block 17, and the limiting structure includes a fourth connecting block 19. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the third connecting block 17, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting block 19. Two second springs 8 are fixedly connected inside the fourth connecting block 19, and the first limiting block 9 is slidably connected inside the fourth connecting block 19. A torsion spring is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft. The elasticity of the second spring 8 itself pushes the first limiting block 9 to the inside of the third connecting block 17, and the sixth sliding block 13 is prevented from sliding down through the fourth connecting block 19. The torsion spring provided on the outside of the rotating shaft makes it possible for the fourth connecting block 19 to rotate to one side of the third connecting block 17 without manually rotating the fourth connecting block 19 after being unlocked, and the elastic force of the torsion spring itself is used to rotate the fourth connecting block 19.
[0027] The interior of one of the third connecting blocks 17 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod body 15, and the outer side of the electric telescopic rod body 15 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 16. By starting the electric telescopic rod body 15, the second connecting block 16 is driven to move, and the second connecting block 16 moves to squeeze the second sliding block 3. The operator does not need to manually move the second sliding block 3, thereby reducing the operator's work steps.
[0028] The sixth sliding block 13 is internally slidably connected to two second limit blocks 10, and a fifth connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the second limit block 10. The second limit block 10 is connected through the fifth connecting block 20, and the fifth connecting block 20 is pulled to move the first handle 12, and the second limit block 10 is moved by the movement of the fifth connecting block 20, so that the operator can move the second limit block 10 conveniently.
[0029] A second handle 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the sixth sliding block 13 . The sixth sliding block 13 is moved by pulling the second handle 14 . The second handle 14 facilitates the operator to operate and move the sixth sliding block 13 .
[0030] A fourth sliding block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block 2, and a first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the interior of the first connecting block 1. The first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding block 4, and the fourth sliding block 4 is moved by the elasticity of the first spring 5 itself. The movement of the fourth sliding block 4 drives the first sliding block 2 to move, so that after the device unlocks the fourth connecting block 19, the first sliding block 2 is prevented from being unable to move, thereby causing the device to be unable to run smoothly, thereby improving the smoothness of the device during use.
[0031] When using the device, fix the first connecting block 1 in the main transportation road of the mine. If the device is to be opened, manually pull the two first handles 12, and by pulling the two first handles 12, the two fifth connecting blocks 20 are driven to move, and by the movement of the two fifth connecting blocks 20, the two second limit blocks 10 are driven to move, and by the movement of the two second limit blocks 10, the two third springs 11 are squeezed, and the second limit blocks 10 are moved to the inside of the sixth sliding block 13, and then the sixth sliding block 13 is manually moved upward, and by the movement of the sixth sliding block 13, the X-shaped sliding block 18 is driven to slide on one side of the sixth sliding block 13 and the third sliding block 6, and by manually rotating the fourth connecting block 19, one side of the two first limit blocks 9 is The second connecting block 16 is moved to the inside of the second connecting block 17 by the elasticity of the second springs 8, and the second limiting blocks 9 are pushed to make the second limiting blocks 9 inside the second connecting blocks 17, so as to avoid the two first limiting blocks 9 from moving to the inside of the fourth connecting block 19 due to external factors, so that the sixth sliding block 13 slides down due to gravity, which may hit the transported materials or workers, thereby causing damage to the materials or injuries to the workers, thereby prolonging the working period in the mine. If the device is to be closed, the electric telescopic rod body 15 is started to drive the second connecting block 16 to move, and the second connecting block 16 moves to squeeze the second sliding block 3, and the first sliding block 2 is squeezed by the second sliding block 3. The first sliding block 2 is moved, thereby driving the fourth sliding block 4 to move, and the first sliding block 2 is moved, thereby squeezing the fifth sliding block 7, and the fifth sliding block 7 is moved, thereby squeezing one of the first limit blocks 9 stuck in one of the third connecting blocks 17, so that one of the first limit blocks 9 is squeezed to the inside of the fourth connecting block 19, and the electric telescopic rod body 15 is started, thereby causing the electric telescopic rod body 15 to squeeze another first limit block 9, so that another first limit block 9 is squeezed to the inside of the fourth connecting block 19, and the torsion spring arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft is used, and the torsion force of the torsion spring is used to rotate the fourth connecting block 19 to one side of the third connecting block 17, and the fourth connecting block 19 is moved, and then manually pulled. The second handle 14 drives the sixth sliding block 13 to move. When the sixth sliding block 13 moves downward, the X-shaped sliding block 18 slides. The X-shaped sliding block 18 is an X-shaped structure, which has a blocking effect. The sixth sliding block 13 moves, which drives the two first handles 12, the two fifth connecting blocks 20, the two third springs 11 and the two second limit blocks 10 to move. When the two second limit blocks 10 move to the limit grooves reserved for the two third connecting blocks 17, the two third springs 11 themselves push the two second limit blocks 10 to move. The two second limit blocks 10 move to the inside of the two third connecting blocks 17, and then the sixth sliding block 13 is limited and fixed, thereby improving the stability of the device in the closed state.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A folding safety door for mining, comprising a first connecting block (1), characterized in that: The two corresponding sides of the bottom of the first connecting block (1) are fixedly connected with a third connecting block (17); the third sliding block (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the third connecting block (17) that is close to each other; the sixth sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the side of the third connecting block (17) that is close to each other; an X-shaped sliding block (18) is slidably connected to the side of the sixth sliding block (13) and the third sliding block (6) that is close to each other; a limiting structure is provided on one side of the third connecting block (17); the interior of one of the third connecting blocks (17) is slidably connected to the second sliding block (3); the interior of the first connecting block (1) is slidably connected to the first sliding block (2); and the interior of the other third connecting block (17) is slidably connected to the fifth sliding block (7).
2. A folding safety door for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a fourth connecting block (19), one side of the third connecting block (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting block (19), two second springs (8) are fixedly connected inside the fourth connecting block (19), and the first limiting block (9) is slidably connected inside the fourth connecting block (19).
3. A folding safety door for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of one of the third connecting blocks (17) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod body (15), and the exterior of the electric telescopic rod body (15) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (16).
4. A folding safety door for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sixth sliding block (13) is internally slidably connected to two second limit blocks (10), and one side of the second limit block (10) is fixedly connected to a fifth connection block (20).
5. A folding safety door for mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first handle (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the fifth connecting block (20), two third springs (11) are fixedly connected inside the sixth sliding block (13), and the third springs (11) are fixedly connected to the second limiting block (10).
6. A folding safety door for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second handle (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the sixth sliding block (13).
7. A folding safety door for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
8. A folding safety door for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth sliding block (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block (2), a first spring (5) is fixedly connected inside the first connecting block (1), and the first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding block (4).