Ecological protection slope for water conservancy project

By installing planting troughs on the slope protection of the ecological slope protection of the water conservancy project and setting up water storage tanks, submersible pumps and other structures inside, the problem of soil erosion during rainy days is solved, and the effect of reducing soil erosion and improving rainwater collection efficiency is achieved.

CN222809937UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29SHANDONG LUCHENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421529925.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ecological slope protection will cause the soil on the surface of the vegetation to wash away from the slope protection during rainy days, causing soil erosion.

Method used

An ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects was designed, including installing planting grooves outside the slope protection surface, and setting up a water storage tank, submersible pump, filter plate and cleaning mechanism inside the slope protection. Rainwater drops through the planting trough and slows down the flow rate. Some of the rainwater is filtered and stored in the water storage tank. It is supplied to the planting trough by layer by layer to reduce soil erosion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the area where the soil is washed, reduces the erosion of rainwater and inclined soil, thereby reducing soil erosion and improving the efficiency of rainwater collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of ecological slope protection, and particularly relates to a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection which comprises a slope protection body, a plurality of evenly-distributed planting grooves are fixedly installed on the outer side of the slope of the slope protection body, a water storage tank is fixedly installed in the slope protection body, and a filter plate is slidably connected into the upper end of the water storage tank. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the water storage tank, a filtering groove is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the water storage tank, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage tank, and a submersible pump is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the inner wall of the water storage tank. By additionally arranging the planting groove, the water storage tank, the submersible pump and the like on the slope protection, vegetation can be planted on the slope protection through the planting groove, soil which is originally inclined can be changed into horizontal soil, the area of the soil which is washed can be effectively reduced, rainwater can be stored through the water storage tank, and the rainwater can be recycled. The scouring of rainwater and slope soil can be further reduced, so that the water and soil loss can be effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection for a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] According to the patent application publication number: CN110939103A, an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects is proposed. The invention embodiment discloses an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects, which specifically relates to the field of ecological slope protection, including a fixed base, upper and lower casting layers, a reinforcement layer and a three-dimensional mesh mat laid in sequence from bottom to top; the upper and lower casting layers include a substrate, a first steel sheet pile, a fixed base receiving groove, a casting cavity and an isolation mesh plate, the first steel sheet pile is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the substrate, the fixed base receiving groove is arranged on the bottom end surface of the substrate, one end of the casting cavity is provided with a casting port, the casting cavity is arranged at the top of the fixed base receiving groove and the top end passes through the top surface of the substrate. The present invention uses foam concrete to be poured into the casting cavity through the casting port. After the foam concrete enters the casting cavity, it can be divided up and down, and penetrate into the fixed base and the particle reinforcement layer respectively, and at the same time, the three-dimensional mesh mat is covered and fixed. The entire upper and lower casting layers can not only be used as a fixed structure of the slope protection, but also used as a casting mold, without the need to use a separate mold for shaping.

[0003] However, the ecological slope protection in the prior art directly plants vegetation on the slope of the slope protection, and when rainwater flows through the vegetation on rainy days, the soil on the surface of the vegetation will be washed away from the slope protection, resulting in soil erosion. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an ecological slope protection for a water conservancy project, which solves the problem of water and soil erosion still existing after vegetation planting.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection, a plurality of evenly distributed planting troughs are fixedly installed on the outer side of the slope of the slope protection, a water storage tank is fixedly installed inside the slope protection, a filter plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the water storage tank, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the water storage tank, a filter trough is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage tank, and a submersible pump is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank.

[0006] Preferably, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the input end of the submersible pump, and a filter box is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the suction pipe, and the filter box can filter the water flow entering the submersible pump.

[0007] Preferably, the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the slope protection, and the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the planting trough located at the upper end of the slope protection, and the delivery pipe can transmit water flow.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed plate, two symmetrically distributed fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the water tank, connecting nails are slidably connected inside the fixed plate, the upper ends of the connecting nails are fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the lower end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed positioning columns, a spring is provided on the outer side of the connecting nail, and the limiting frame can limit the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed special-shaped holes are provided inside the filter plate, the shapes of the special-shaped holes are consistent with the shape contour of the limiting frame, and the limiting frame can slide out from the inside of the filter plate through the special-shaped holes.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning column is slidably connected to the filter plate, the limiting frame is in contact with the filter plate, and the positioning column can limit the limiting frame.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is in contact with the fixing plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting nail, and the spring can drive the connecting nail to automatically reset through elastic force.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model adds planting troughs, water storage tanks, submersible pumps and other structures on the slope protection, so that vegetation can be planted on the slope protection through the planting troughs, and the originally inclined soil can be turned into a horizontal state, which can effectively reduce the area of ​​soil scouring, and rainwater can be stored in the water storage tank, which can further reduce the scouring of rainwater and inclined soil, thereby effectively reducing soil erosion.

[0014] 2. The utility model adds structures such as a filter plate, a filter tank and a cleaning mechanism inside the water storage tank. During use, rainwater can be filtered through the filter plate and the filter tank. After filtering, the filter plate can be disassembled through the cleaning mechanism to clean the water storage tank, thereby effectively ensuring the efficiency of rainwater collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of the front view;

[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional image of a filter plate;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional enlarged view of the limit frame.

[0019] In the figure: 1. slope protection; 2. planting trough; 3. water storage tank; 4. filter plate; 5. cleaning mechanism; 6. filter trough; 7. delivery pipe; 8. submersible pump; 9. suction pipe; 10. filter box; 51. fixing plate; 52. connecting nail; 53. limit frame; 54. spring; 55. special-shaped hole; 56. positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A water conservancy project ecological slope protection comprises a slope protection 1, a plurality of evenly distributed planting troughs 2 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the slope of the slope protection 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly installed inside the slope protection 1, a filter plate 4 is slidably connected to the upper end of the water storage tank 3, a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the water storage tank 3, a filter trough 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank 3, a delivery pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage tank 3, and a submersible pump 8 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank 3.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The lower end of the input end of the submersible pump 8 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 9, and the outer side of the lower end of the water suction pipe 9 is threadedly connected with a filter box 10. The filter box 10 can filter the water flow entering the submersible pump 8. The delivery pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the slope protection 1, and the delivery pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the planting trough 2 located at the upper end of the slope protection 1. The delivery pipe 7 can transmit the water flow.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a fixing plate 51, and the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed fixing plates 51, and the fixing plate 51 is slidably connected inside with a connecting nail 52, and the upper end of the connecting nail 52 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 53, and the lower end of the limiting frame 53 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed positioning columns 56. A spring 54 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting nail 52, and the limiting frame 53 can limit the filter plate 4. Two symmetrically distributed special-shaped holes 55 are provided inside the filter plate 4, and the shape of the special-shaped holes 55 is consistent with the shape contour of the limiting frame 53. The limiting frame 53 can slide out of the inside of the filter plate 4 through the special-shaped holes 55, and the positioning column 56 is slidably connected to the filter plate 4, and the limiting frame 53 contacts the filter plate 4. The positioning column 56 can limit the limiting frame 53, one end of the spring 54 contacts the fixing plate 51, and the other end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the connecting nail 52, and the spring 54 can drive the connecting nail 52 to automatically reset through elastic force.

[0024] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, when rain falls, it falls inside the horizontal planting trough 2, which can slow down the flow rate of water flow and reduce soil erosion, and a part of the rainwater enters the water storage tank 3 after being filtered through the filter plate 4 and the filter tank 6, and accumulates inside the water storage tank 3. When it is needed, the water flow can be supplied to the inside of the planting trough 2 at the top of the slope protection 1 through the submersible pump 8, and the water flow can flow downward through the top planting trough 2, so that the plants inside the planting trough 2 can be irrigated layer by layer;

[0025] When the filter plate 4 and the filter tank 6 need to be cleaned, the limit frame 53 is pulled upwards and the limit frame 53 is compressed by the connecting nail 52. When the positioning column 56 on the limit frame 53 is separated from the filter plate 4, the limit frame 53 is rotated to align the limit frame 53 with the special-shaped hole 55. After alignment, the limit frame 53 is released and the spring 54 is reset. The spring 54 drives the limit frame 53 through the special-shaped hole 55 through the filter plate 4 through the elastic force, so that the filter plate 4 can be removed from the inside of the water tank 3 for cleaning.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection (1), characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed planting troughs (2) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the slope of the slope protection (1), a water storage tank (3) is fixedly mounted inside the slope protection (1), a filter plate (4) is slidably connected to the upper end of the water storage tank (3), a cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on the water storage tank (3), a filter trough (6) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank (3), a delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage tank (3), and a submersible pump (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank (3).

2. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water suction pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the input end of the submersible pump (8), and a filter box (10) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the water suction pipe (9).

3. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the slope protection (1), and the delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the planting trough (2) located at the upper end of the slope protection (1).

4. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (51), two symmetrically distributed fixing plates (51) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank (3), a connecting nail (52) is slidably connected inside the fixing plate (51), the upper end of the connecting nail (52) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (53), the lower end of the limiting frame (53) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed positioning columns (56), and a spring (54) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting nail (52).

5. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 4 is characterized by: Two symmetrically distributed special-shaped holes (55) are provided inside the filter plate (4), and the shape of the special-shaped holes (55) is consistent with the shape profile of the limiting frame (53).

6. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 4 is characterized by: The positioning column (56) is slidably connected to the filter plate (4), and the limiting frame (53) is in contact with the filter plate (4).

7. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 4 is characterized by: One end of the spring (54) is in contact with the fixing plate (51), and the other end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the connecting pin (52).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ecological protection slope for hydraulic engineering

    CN110939103A